Seccin rectangular

DATOS:
y 1=1 m
y 2=2.26 m
b=3 m
Calcular
Q=?

V 1=?
V 2=?

y 2=

2
y 1
2 q2 y1
+
+
2
g y1 4

(1)
1
2q
2.26=
+
+
2
9.81(1) 4

1 2
2.26+ =
2

(
2

7.6176=

2q 1
+
9.81 4

7.362=0. 2 0 q

q=

7.362
0.20

(1)
2q 2
+
9.81(1) 4

q=6.067
Q=6.0673

Q=18.05

m3
s
V 2=

V 1=

18.055
31

V 1=6.018

m
s

V 2=2.663

m
s

F=

6.018
9.81(1)

F=1.921

18.055
3(2.26)

Canal circular

DATOS:
D=1 .524 m
y 1=0.061 m
y 2=?
Q=0.085

m3
s

1
2y 1
N= arc cos 1

4
D
2

( ) ] [1 2Dy ]

y
y

D D

1
20.061 1
N 1= arc cos 1

4
1.524
2

N 1=0.0105

[ ( )]

y 1
y
2( ) 2 1
D
D
1 y
k =1 +
2 y
3N
D

3
2

0.061 0.061

1.524 1.524

) ][ 1 20.061
1.524 ]
2

1
y
k 1=1
+
2 0.061
1.524

[ ( )]

0.061 12
0.061
2(
) 1
1.524
1.524
3 (0.0105)

k 1=0.401434

D
1 .524
y1 =
0.061=0.707
2
2

X =( 0.762 ) ( 0.701 )
2

X =0.29 9
T =2(0.299)

T =0.598 m

0.701
C os =
2 0.762

0.701
=cos1
2
0.762

=23.0 8
2
=46.160
En radianes
=0.806

3
2

Q= AV
1
A= ( sen ) D 2
8
0.806
0.806sen ()(1.524)2
1
A=
8
A=0.0245 m2

V=

Q
A

V=

0.085
0.0295

V =3.47

m
s

F=

F=

A
T
3.47

( 9.81)

F=5.4 7

0.0245
0.598