LISTA 01 - GABARITO

Calcular os limites:

2 x 4 = 2 .2 4 8
1) lim
x2
3x 7 3. 1 7 3 7 10
2) xlim
1
2
2x 2 1
2. 2 1 8 1

lim

7
3) x2

2 1
1
x 1

1
1
1

25
3
2 x

4) lim
x 5

3 7 x 5 x 2 3 7.0 5.0 2 3
5) lim
x 0

x 5 6 x 4 2 1 6. 1 2 1 6 2 9
6) xlim
1
5

1
7) lim1 2 x 7 2. 2 7 8
x

3
2 x 3 3 2.4 3 3 11
8) lim
x4

x 4 . x 2
9) xlim
3
3

lim xx 42
x 3

3
1

3 4

3 2 1

x. x 2
2. 2 2
2

3
x

4
3
.
2

4
2

10) lim
x2

11) lim
x2

x 2 5x 6
2 2 5 .2 6
0

?
2
2
x 12 x 20 2 12.2 20 0

x 2 5 x 6 x x1 . x x 2 x 3. x 2

b 5

5
a
1
c 6
P 6
a 1

x1 3
x2 2

x 2 12 x 20 x x1 . x x 2 x 10. x 2
S

b 12

12
a
1

x1 10
x2 2

c 20

20
a
1

lim
x2

x 3. x 2 2 3 1 1
x 2 5x 6
lim
2
x 2 x 10 . x 2
2 10 8 8
x 12 x 20

Ou, por Briott-Rufini:

x 2 5 x 6 x 3. x 2

1 -5

2
1 -3
1x 3

6
-6
0

x 2 12 x 20 x 10 . x 2

1 -12

2
1 -10
1x 10

20
-20
0

x 2 6 x 5 1 6. 1 5 0

?
12) xlim
1 x 2 3 x 4
1 2 3. 1 4 0
2

x 2 6 x 5 x x1 . x x 2 x 5. x 1
b 6

6
a
1
c 5
P 5
a 1

x1 5
x 2 1

x 2 3 x 4 x x1 . x x 2 x 4 . x 1
b 3

3
a
1
c 4
P
4
a
1

x1 4
x 2 1

x 2 6 x 5 lim x 5. x 1 1 5 4
lim 2
x 1
x 1 x 3 x 4
x 4. x 1 1 4
5

Ou, por Briott-Rufini:

x 2 6 x 5 x 5. x 1

1
6
-1
1
5
1x 5

-1

5
-5
0

x 2 3 x 4 x 4. x 1

1 -3
-1
1 -4
1x 4

-1

-4
4
0

13) xlim
3

x 2 6x 9
3 6. 3 9 9 18 9 36 3

x 3. x 1 3 3. 3 1 6. 4 24 2

14) lim

x 2 10 x 25 5 2 10.5 25 0

?
x5
55
0

x 5

x 2 10 x 25 x x1 . x x 2 x 5. x 5
b 10

10
a
1
c 25
P
25
a
1

lim
x 5

x1 5
x2 5

x 5. x 5 5 5 0
x 2 10 x 25
lim
x

5
x5
x5

Ou, por Briott-Rufini:

x 2 10 x 25 x 5. x 5

-10
5
-5

1x 5

15) lim
x 1

25
-25
0

x2 1
12 1
0

?
2
2
x 5 x 4 1 5.1 4 0

x 2 1 x 1. x 1

x 2 5 x 4 x x1 . x x 2 x 4 . x 1

b 5

5
a
1

x1 4
x2 1

c 4
4
a 1

lim
x 1

x 1. x 1
x 1 11
2
x2 1
lim

lim
2
x 1 x 4
1 4
3
x 5 x 4 x 1 x 4 . x 1

Ou, por Briott-Rufini:

x 2 1 x 1. x 1

1
0

1
1
1
1x 1

-1
1
0

x 2 5 x 4 x 4 . x 1

1 -5

1
1 -4
1x 4

4
-4
0

x2 7 x 8
0
12 7.1 8

=
=
=?
2

2
0
1 3. 1 2
x 3x 2

16) lim
x 1

x 2 7 x 8 x 1 x 8

7
1
8

1x 8

-8
+8
0

x 2 3 x 2 x 1 x 2

-3
1
2

1x 2

2
-2
0

x 1 x 8 1 8 9 9
x2 7x 8
= lim
lim 2
x 1 x 1 x 2
x 1 x 3 x 2
1 2 1

2 6. 2 8 0 ?
x2 6x 8

17) xlim
2
2 x 2 3 x 10
2 3. 2 10 0

x 2 6 x 8 x 2 x 4

-2

6
-2
4

8
-8
0

1x 4
x 2 3 x 10 x 2 x 5

-1 3 10

2 -10
-1 5
0
1x 5

-2

x 2 x 4 2 4 2
x2 6x 8
lim
2
x 1 x 2 x 5
x 2 x 3 x 10
2 5 7

lim

x 4 16
2 4 16 0

?
22
0
x2

18) lim
x2

x 4 0 x 3 0 x 2 0 x 16 x 2 x 3 2 x 2 4 x 8

0
2
2

0
4
4

0
8
8

-16
16
0

1x 3 2 x 2 4 x 8

x 4 16
x 2 x 3 2 x 2 4 x 8 2 3 2.2 2 4.2 8 32
lim
lim
x 2
x 2
x 2
x2
3
2
x 3 3x 2 2 x 4

1 3 1 2 1 4 0

?
19) xlim

1
0
x2 1
1 2 1

x 3 3 x 2 2 x 4 x 1 x 2 2 x 4

-1

3
-1
2

-2
-2
-4

-4
+4
0

x 2 1 x 1 x 1

1x 2 2 x 4

x 3 3x 2 2 x 4

x 1
x2 1

lim

x 1 x 2 2 x 4 1 2 2. 1 4 1 2 4 5 5
x 1
x 1 x 1
11
2
2 2
lim

x 3 27
33 27 0

0
33
6
x3

20) lim
x 3

x 3 5x 2
2 3 5.2 2
8 10 2 0

?
3
2
3
2

2 3.2 20 8 12 20 0
x 3x 20

21) lim
x2

x 3 0 x 2 5 x 2 x 2 x 2 2 x 1

-5

2
2

4
-1

-2
0

1x 2 2 x 1

x 3 3 x 2 0 x 20 x 2 x 2 5 x 10

3
2
5

0
10
10

-20
20
0

1x 2 5 x 10

x 3 5x 2
x 2 x 2 2 x 1 2 2 2 .2 1 7

lim 3

lim
x 2 x 3 x 2 20
x 2 x 2 x 2 5 x 10
2 2 5.2 10 24

x 5 32

2 5 32

2
2
?
22) lim
x2
2 4 0
x 4

x 5 0 x 4 0 x 3 0 x 2 0 x 32 x 2 x 4 2 x 3 4 x 2 8 x 16

0
2
2

0
4
4

0
8
8

0
16
16

-32
32
0

x 2 4 x 2 x 2

1x 4 2 x 3 4 x 2 8 x 16

x 5 32

lim
2
x2
x 4
x 2 x 4 2 x 3 4 x 2 8 x 16 2 4 2.2 3 4.2 2 8.2 16 80 20
lim
x 2
x 2 x 2
22
4

23) lim
t 0

lim
t 0

lim
t 0

25 3t 25

25 3t 5

t.

x 0

x 0

lim

1 0 1

1
2

25 3.0 5 0
?
0
0

25 3t 5 .

3t

25 3t 5

t.

25 3t 5

25 3t 5

t.

1 0 1 0
?
0
0

x. 1 x 1
1

t 0

1 x 1

1 x 1

lim

1 x 1 lim
x 0
x

lim

25 3t 5

25 3t 5
lim

t 0
t

24) lim

x0

lim

25 3.0 5

lim

1 x 1. 1 x 1

x. 1 x 1
lim
x0

x 0

x. 1 x 1

3
10

12

x. 1 x 1

lim
x 0

1 x

t. 25 3t 5

t 0

25 3t

1 x 1

 x 3

25) xlim
3 x 2 3

3 3

0
?
0

3
2

x 3
x 3.x 3
x2 3

lim

lim
2

3
x 3 x 2 3 . x
x 3 x 2 3 . x
3
x 3

lim

lim

x 3

x2 3

3. x 3

lim

x 3

x 2 9 5 lim
26) lim
x4
x 4
x4

lim

x 3

x 3

3 3

x2 9 5 . x2 9 5

2.

lim

3
6

x 2 9 52

x4
x 4. x 2 9 5
x 4 . x 2 9 5
x 4. x 4 lim x 4
x 2 16
lim
lim
x

4
x4
x 4. x 2 9 5 x4 x 2 9 5
x 4. x 2 9 5

44

4 9 5
2

27) lim
x 0
lim
x 0

lim

lim

x9 3

x.

lim

x9 3

x0

x2
x22

x2

x2 2

x2

x 2

x 9 3.

0
?
0

x9 3

x9 3
lim
x 0
x

22 2

x9 3

x.

22

lim

09 3

x9 3
x.
lim
x0
x99

28) lim
x 2
x2

8
4

10 5

x
x

x 0

lim

x 2

x2 2

0
?
0

x22

x22

lim
x 0

x9

x 2

x9 3

x9 3

lim
x 2

x.

32

09 3 6

x22

x2

x22
x 2 x 2 2 lim x 2 2 2 2 2 4
lim
x 2
x 2
x24
x2

x 2

29) lim
x 0

x 1 1

0 1 1 0
?
0
0

x 11
x 1 12
x 1 1 lim x 1 1 . x 1 1

lim
lim
lim
x 0
x

0
x 0
x 0
x. x 1 1
x. x 1 1
x
x. x 1 1
x
1
1
lim

x 0 x.
x 1 1
0 1 1 2