MEMORIA DE CALCULO

PREDIMENCIONAMIENTO DE ESCALERA L
Estimacion del espesor :
e=

324
25

12.96
e=

e=

3.5xLn =

11.34

h=

Cp
2

Considerando un espesor de :
15
cm

20

e
cos

Cos =

17

0.72

26.25
h=

17
2

h=

29.23

15
0.72

=
=
=

0.2923x2.4x1.00 =
0.10x1.00 =
0.40x1.00 =

cm

METRADO DE CARGAS
* Peso propo
* Piso terminado
* Sobre carga
Wu =

1.5xWD+1.8xWL =

1.92

0.70
0.1
0.4

WD=

0.80

Tn/m

WL =

0.4

Tn/m

WD=

0.36

Tn/m

WL =

0.4

Tn/m

Tn/m

Descanzos :
* Peso propo
* Piso terminado
* Sobre carga

=
=
=
Wu =

0.15x2.4x1.00 =
0.10x1.00 =
0.40x1.00 =

1.5xWD+1.8xWL =

0.36
0.1
0.4

1.26

Tn/m

Primer Tramo :
Wu =

1.92
Wu =

R1

1.26

1.97

1.27
3.24

M1 = 0

R2(3.54) - 2x1.96x(1.96/2) - 1.26x1.58x(1.96+(1.58/2)) = 0

R2 =

2.44

Tn

R2

 M2 = 0
- R1(3.24) + 1.92x1.97x(1.97/2+1.27) + 1.26x1.27x(1.27/2) = 0
R1 =
Mumax =

2.95

R1X - (Wu X^2/2) =

Tn
2.95 X -(1.92 X^2/2)

M
X

<

1.97 m

2.51

Mumax =

Mumax =

2.95 X =

1.92 X^2
2

X=

1.53

OK

2.95x1.53 - 2x1.53^2/2

Mumax =

2.26

d=

17

Mu max =
Mu min =

Tn-m

Mu

Tn-m

cm

54.35 x 100 x 17^2 =

7.40 x 100 x 17^2 =

15.71
2.14

>
<

Mu/
Mu/

No necesita acero minimo

Calculo del acero :

* Acero Positivo :

a=

0.85

As =

3.61

a=

0.2353

As

0.85

Espaciamiento :
3e=

45

cm

S=

S max =

45 cm

45 cm

S=

100xAb
As

35.72

S=

35 cm

Ast

USAR : 1 /2 '' @ 0.25

* Acero Negativo :
As =

As
2

1.81

cm2

Ast =

0.0018x100x15 =

2.7

cm2

S=

100x0.71
2.7

26.30

USAR : 3 /8 '' @ 0.25

As =

S=

25 cm

2.7

cm2

Segundo Tramo :
Wu =

1.92
Wu =

R1

1.26

2.00

1.52

R2

3.52

M1 = 0

R2(3.52) - 2x1.92x(1.92/2) - 1.26x1.52x(2.00+(1.52/2)) = 0

R2 =

2.59

1.52

Tn

M2 = 0
- R1(3.52) + 1.92x2.00x(2/2+1.27) + 1.26x1.52x(1.52/2) = 0
R1 =
Mumax =

3.17

R1X - (Wu X^2/2) =

Tn
3.17 X -(1.92 X^2/2)

M
X

<

2.00 m

2.90

Mumax =

Mumax =

3.17 X =

1.92 X^2
2

X=

1.65

OK

3.17x1.65 - 2x1.65^2/2

Mumax =
d=
Mu max =
Mu min =

2.61
17

Tn-m

Mu

Tn-m

cm

54.35 x 100 x 17^2 =

7.40 x 100 x 17^2 =

15.71
2.14

>
<

Mu/
Mu/

No necesita acero minimo

Calculo del acero :

* Acero Positivo :

a=

0.98

As =

4.18

a=

Espaciamiento :
3e=
S=

45

cm
S max =

45 cm

45 cm

0.2353

0.98

As

S=

100xAb
As

30.88

S=

30 cm

Ast

USAR : 1 /2 '' @ 0.25

* Acero Negativo :
As =

As
2

2.09

cm2

Ast =

0.0018x100x15 =

2.7

cm2

S=

100x0.71
2.7

26.30

USAR : 3 /8 '' @ 0.25

As =

S=

25 cm

2.7

cm2