EJEMPLO:

DATOS:

Rosca cuadrada
6 hilos por pulgada
Doble entrada (rosca doble)
Dimtero mayor = 1 pulgada
=
c
= 0.08
d
c
= 1.25 pulgadas
F = 1500 lb por tornillo
Rosca cuadrada
normalizada
d
m
= d -
p
2

p =
1
6

l = n p
d
r
= d - p
d
m
= 0.9167 pulg
d
r
= 0.8333 pulg
l = 0.333 pulg
T =
F d
m

2
l + t d
m

t d
m
- l
+
F
c
d
c

2
Par contra la carga:
T =
1500 0.9167
2
0.33 + t 0.08 0.9167
t 0.9167 - 0.08 0.33
+
1500 0.08 1.25
2
T = 136 + 75 = 211 lb pulg
Par a favor de la carga:
T =
F d
m

2
t d
m
- 1
t d
m
+ l
+
F
c
d
c

2
T =
0.08 0.9167 - 0.333
t 0.9167 + 0.08 0.333
+
1500 0.9167
2
1500 0.08 1.25
2
T = -24.4 + 75 ~ 50 lb pulg
Eficiencia:
e =
F l
2t T
e =
1500 0.333
2t 211
e = 37.7 %
EJEMPLO:
DATOS:

P
i
= 0 36 kip
d
p
= 5/8
S
e
= 18.4 kpsi
E
p
= 30 Mpsi
E
e
= 12 Mpsi
n = 3
l = 1.5
in lb
d l
d l
dE
km
in lb
l
E d
l
E A
k
b
/ 10 86 . 10
5 . 2
) 5 . 0 ( 5
ln 2
/ 10 13 . 6
4
6
6
2
=
+
+
=
= =

=
t
t
361 . 0 =
+
=
m b
b
k k
k
C
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ =
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ =
= +
+ = + =
=

=
1
2
1
2
1
2
2 2
e
ut
ut t i
e
ut
ut t i
ut
m
e
a
t
i
t t
i
a m
t t
i b
a
S
S CnP
S A F
S
S CP
S A F
S S
A
F
A
CP
A
F
A
P
C
A
F F
o o
o o
o
|
.
|

\
|
+

= 1
4 . 18
115
2
36 3 361 . 0
115 226 . 0
N
F
i
N
F
i
3 . 141
99 . 25 =
N
6 9 8 10 12
Fi 2.44 8.32 10.29 11.36 14.21
p i p
F F F 9 . 0 6 . 0 s s
p t p
S A F = kpsi S
p
65 =
( )
( ) 22 . 13 69 . 14 9 . 0 9 . 0
81 . 8 69 . 14 6 . 0 6 . 0
= = =
= = =
p i
p i
F mx F
F mn F
kip F
p
69 . 14 65 226 . 0 = =