1

FORMULARIO GENERAL DE CLCULO

Derivadas:
0
d
c
dx
= 1
d
x
dx
=
d du
cu c
dx dx
= ( )
d du dv
u v ... ...
dx dx dx
+ + = + +
1 n n
d
x nx
dx

=
1 n n
d du
u nu
dx dx

=
d dv du
uv u v
dx dx dx
= +
2
du dv
v u
d u
dx dx
dx v v

=


2
du
d
dx
u
dx u
=
u u
d du
a a l na
dx dx
=
d du
senu cosu
dx dx
=
d du
cosu senu
dx dx
=
2
d du
tanu sec u
dx dx
=
2
d du
cotu csc u
dx dx
=
d du
secu tanusecu
dx dx
=
d du
cscu cotucscu
dx dx
=
du
d
dx
lnu
dx u
=
u u
d du
e e
dx dx
=
2
2
1
du
d
dx
arc senu
dx
u
=

2
1
du
d
dx
arccosu
dx
u
=

2
1
du
d
dx
arctanu
dx u
=
+
2
1
du
d
dx
arccotu
dx u
=
+
2
1
du
d
dx
arc secu
dx
u u
=

2
1
du
d
dx
arccscu
dx
u u
=

Integrales:
dx x c = +

cudx c udx =

para
1
1
n
n
x
x dx c
n
+
= +
+

1 n
dx
ln x c
x
= +

( )
u v ... dx udx v dx ... + + = + +

para
1
1
n
n
u
u du c
n
+
= +
+

1 u
du
l nu c
u
= +

u u
e du e c = +

( )
2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2
u a
u a dx u a ln u u a c + = + + + + +

( )
2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2
u a
u a du u a ln u u a c = + +

3
2
2 2 2 2
2 2
u a u
a u du a u arc sen c
a
= + +

( )
2 2
2 2
du
ln u u a c
u a
= + + +
+

( )
2 2
2 2
du
ln u u a c
u a
= + +

2 2
du u
arc sen c
a
a u
= +

2 2
1 du u
arctan c
u a a a
= +
+

2 2
1
2
du u a
ln c
u a a u a

= +
+

2 2
1
2
du a u
ln c
a u a a u
+
= +

senudu cosu c = +

cosudu sen u c = +

t anudu ln secu c = +

cot udu ln senu c = +

( )
secu du ln tanu secu c = + +

( ) cscudu ln cscu cotu c = +

2
sec udu tanu c = +

2
csc u du cotu c = +

tanusecu du tanu c = +

cotucscudu cscu c = +

principales identidades utilizadas en las integrales trigonomtricas:

2 2
1 sen x cos x + =
2 2
1 tan x sec x + =
2 2
1 cot x csc x + = ( )
2
1
1 2
2
sen x cos x =
4
( )
2
1
1 2
2
cos x cos x = + 2 2 sen x sen x cosx =
sen x
t anx
cosx
=
cosx
cot x
sen x
=
1
secx
cos x
=
1
cscx
sen x
=
integracin por partes: udv uv vdu =

cambios de variable trigonomtricos:
para el radical hacer el cambio
2 2 2
a x b +
b
x tan t
a
=
2 2 2
a x b
b
x sect
a
=
2 2 2
b a x
b
x sent
a
=