VIGAS DE CIMENTACION VC-1

Uso

DATOS
F'C
N PISOS

175
2

N PISOS

KG/CM2
PISOS

VIVIENDA

PISOS

AZOTEA

CARGAS MUERTAS

PESOPROPIO ALIGERADO
PESO TABIQUERIA
PESO ACABADOS
PESO VIGA
PESO DE COLUMNA

CARGA VIVA
SOBRECARGA (1-9 NIVEL) =
SOBRECARGA (10-Azotea)
CARGA VIVA (PL)
CARGA VIVA (PL)

350
120
100
100
60

200
100
200
100

730 Kg/m2

CARGA MUERTA (PD)

COLUMNA

AREA DE INFLUENCIA
AT=
ANCHO X LARGO
AT=
0.95
2.60
PD =
PD =
PD =
PL =
PL =
PL =
PL =
PS =
PS =
DATOS
ht=
t=
t=

m =
fc=

730

Kg/m2

5,409
6

TOTAL
2.47
x

2.47

m2

2.47
2.47

m2
m2

x
x

2
1

Kg
tn

Kg/m2
Kg/m2

200.00
100.00

Kg
2 tn

1,235

PD

PL

8 tn

1.60
1.11
11.08
1.64
175

ml
kg/cm2
Tn/m2
Tn/m3
kg/cm2

S/Cpiso=
S/Cpiso=
fy =

2.00 pisos
1.00 pisos

Solucin:
Dimensionamiento Zapata exterior

T=
1.61
ml

L1=
0.25

0.73 ml
L
LTotal

=
=

5.15 ml
5.40 ml

0.20 Tn/m2
0.10 Tn/m2
4200 kg/cm2

TIENDAS
VIVIENDA

Donde:

P1=

8 tn
t
=
m
n
=
11.08
1.64
n
=
8.95 Tn/m2
Az = 1.20 * P1 =
1.07 m2
n

Luego:

x
x

hf

s/c

1.20

0.17

S=

0.73

ml

Dimensionamiento en planta
T=
2S
usar :
S=
0.73

2 S2 =
S2 =

h=

L1
7

0.74 m

b=

PS
31*L1

0.05

0.75

Usar:

0.35

>

1.07
0.54

0.37

m2

1.- DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE ZAPATA EXTERIOR

Wv=
0.63 tn/m
M2=
0.00
RN=
4.784
=
P1*L + Wv*Ltotal2/2
RN=
10.53 tn
Az=
1.18
1.61
T
P1=

RN =
n
=
=
=

1.18 m2
T*S
T

0.73

1.61 ml

8.00 tn
Wv=

0.63 tn/m
2

S=
0.366

0.73 ml
4.784

2.- DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE VIGA DE CIMENTACION

P1u=
Wvu=
M2=
RNu=
RNu=
WNu =

12.60 tn
0.95 tn/m
0.00
4.784
=
16.44 tn
RNu =
S

P1*L + Wv*Ltotal2/2

22.45 tn/m

P1u=

12.60 tn
Wvu=

0.95 tn/m
2

WNu=
S=

22.45 tn/m

0.73 ml
4.784
5.15

Seccion de momento mximo; Xo S

Vx = (WNu - Wvu) * Xo - P1u = 0
Xo =

0.59

<

S=

0.73

CONFORME!!

CONFORME!!
NO CONFORME!!

Mu max = (WNu - Wvu) * (Xo2/2) - P1u (Xo - (t1/2))

Mu max =
1.03 t-m
d=
27.78 cm
Suponiendo a =
0.42
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
a = (As * fy) / 0.85 *fc * b;
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
a = (As * fy) / 0.85 *fc * b;
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
a = (As * fy) / 0.85 *fc * b;
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
a = (As * fy) / 0.85 *fc * b;
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
Usar:

5/8"
=

AS =
a=
AS =
a=
AS =
a=
AS =
a=
AS =
x

0.0038 > min =

As =
b*d

0.99
0.37
0.99
0.37
0.99
0.37
0.99
0.37
0.99

cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2

1.98

14 =
fy

0.00333

7.92 cm2 )
CONFORME!!

CONFORME!!
NO CONFORME!!

Refuerzo en la carga inferior

As + =
As =
As min =

Usar:

Como :

As

5/8"

As As 3
2
3.96 cm2
6.95 cm2
<

As min

As min
(

CONFORME!!

1.98

CONFORME!!
NO CONFORME!!

7.92 cm2 )

4 5/8"

4 5/8"

Usar : Estribo de Montaje

Estribo 1/2"

S=
@

0.25

20 =

20

1.27

25.40

VIGAS DE CIMENTACION VC-2

Uso

DATOS
F'C
N PISOS

175
2

N PISOS

KG/CM2
PISOS

VIVIENDA

PISOS

AZOTEA

CARGAS MUERTAS

PESOPROPIO ALIGERADO
PESO TABIQUERIA
PESO ACABADOS
PESO VIGA
PESO DE COLUMNA

CARGA VIVA
SOBRECARGA (1-9 NIVEL) =
SOBRECARGA (10-Azotea)
CARGA VIVA (PL)
CARGA VIVA (PL)

350
120
100
100
60

200
100
200
100

730 Kg/m2

CARGA MUERTA (PD)

COLUMNA

AREA DE INFLUENCIA
AT=
ANCHO X LARGO
AT=
0.95
2.60
PD =
PD =
PD =
PL =
PL =
PL =
PL =
PS =
PS =
DATOS
ht=
t=
t=

m =
fc=

730

Kg/m2

5,409
6

TOTAL
2.47
x

2.47

m2

2.47
2.47

m2
m2

x
x

2
1

Kg
tn

Kg/m2
Kg/m2

200.00
100.00

Kg
2 tn

1,235

PD

PL

8 tn

1.60
1.11
11.08
1.64
175

ml
kg/cm2
Tn/m2
Tn/m3
kg/cm2

S/Cpiso=
S/Cpiso=
fy =

2.00 pisos
1.00 pisos

Solucin:
Dimensionamiento Zapata exterior

T=
1.63
ml

L1=
0.25

0.73 ml
L
LTotal

=
=

1.70 ml
1.95 ml

0.20 Tn/m2
0.10 Tn/m2
4200 kg/cm2

TIENDAS
VIVIENDA

Donde:

P1=

8 tn
t
=
m
n
=
11.08
1.64
n
=
8.95 Tn/m2
Az = 1.20 * P1 =
1.07 m2
n

Luego:

x
x

hf

s/c

1.20

0.17

S=

0.73

ml

Dimensionamiento en planta
T=
2S
usar :
S=
0.73

2 S2 =
S2 =

h=

L1
7

0.24 m

b=

PS
31*L1

0.15

0.60

Usar:

0.25

>

1.07
0.54

0.12

m2

1.- DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE ZAPATA EXTERIOR

Wv=
0.36 tn/m
M2=
0.00
RN=
1.334
=
P1*L + Wv*Ltotal2/2
RN=
10.71 tn
Az=
1.20
1.63
T
P1=

RN =
n
=
=
=

1.20 m2
T*S
T

0.73

1.63 ml

8.00 tn
Wv=

0.36 tn/m
2

S=
0.366

0.73 ml
1.334

2.- DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE VIGA DE CIMENTACION

P1u=
Wvu=
M2=
RNu=
RNu=
WNu =

12.60 tn
0.54 tn/m
0.00
1.334
=
16.83 tn
RNu =
S

P1*L + Wv*Ltotal2/2

22.98 tn/m

P1u=

12.60 tn
Wvu=

0.54 tn/m
2

WNu=
S=

22.98 tn/m

0.73 ml
1.334
1.70

Seccion de momento mximo; Xo S

Vx = (WNu - Wvu) * Xo - P1u = 0
Xo =

0.56

<

S=

0.73

CONFORME!!

CONFORME!!
NO CONFORME!!

Mu max = (WNu - Wvu) * (Xo2/2) - P1u (Xo - (t1/2))

Mu max =
0.24 t-m
d=
17.78 cm
Suponiendo a =
0.17
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
a = (As * fy) / 0.85 *fc * b;
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
a = (As * fy) / 0.85 *fc * b;
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
a = (As * fy) / 0.85 *fc * b;
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
a = (As * fy) / 0.85 *fc * b;
AS = Mu / fy (d - (a/2));
Usar:

1/2"
=

AS =
a=
AS =
a=
AS =
a=
AS =
a=
AS =
x

0.003562 > min =

As =
b*d

0.36
0.17
0.36
0.17
0.36
0.17
0.36
0.17
0.36

cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2

1.27

14 =
fy

0.00333

3.80 cm2 )
CONFORME!!

CONFORME!!
NO CONFORME!!

Refuerzo en la carga inferior

As + =
As =
As min =

Usar:

Como :

As

1/2"

As As 3
2
1.90 cm2
3.56 cm2
<

As min

As min
(

CONFORME!!

1.27

CONFORME!!
NO CONFORME!!

3.80 cm2 )

3 1/2"

3 1/2"

Usar : Estribo de Montaje

Estribo 1/2"

S=
@

0.25

20 =

20

1.27

25.40

DIMENSIONES DEL ACERO PARA REFUERZO DEL CONCRETO

ACERO GRADO 60 fy = 4200 Kgs. / Cm2.
BARRA

DIAMETRO

Pulg.

2
3
4
5
6
8
10

AREA

Cms.

Cm2.

6 mm

0.60

1/4

0.64

8 mm

0.80

3/8

0.95

12 mm

1.20

1/2
5/8
3/4
1
1 1/4

1.27
1.59
1.91
2.54
3.18

PERIMETROPESO DE LA BARRA

Cm

0.28
0.32
0.50
0.71
1.13
1.27
1.98
2.85
5.07
7.92

NORMA ASTM A -

Kg/ml

1.88
2.00
2.51
3.00
3.77
4.00
5.00
6.00
8.00

0.22

0.25
0.40

0.58
0.89

1.02
1.60
2.26
4.04

Kg

1.98
2.25
3.60
5.22
8.01
9.18
14.40
20.34
36.36
0.00

NUMERO DE BARRAS CONOCIEND

1
2
3
4
0.28 0.57 0.85 1.13
0.32 0.63 0.95 1.27
0.50 1.01 1.51 2.01
0.71 1.43 2.14 2.85
1.13 2.26 3.39 4.52
1.27 2.53 3.80 5.07
1.98 3.96 5.94 7.92
2.85 5.70 8.55 11.40
5.07 10.13 15.20 20.27
7.92 15.83 23.75 31.67

NORMA ASTM A - 615

ERO DE BARRAS CONOCIENDO EL AREA DEL ACERO EN ( Cm2. )

5
1.41
1.58
2.51
3.56
5.65
6.33
9.90
14.25
25.34
39.59

6
1.70
1.90
3.02
4.28
6.79
7.60
11.88
17.10
30.40
47.50

7
1.98
2.22
3.52
4.99
7.92
8.87
13.86
19.95
35.47
55.42

8
2.26
2.53
4.02
5.70
9.05
10.13
15.83
22.80
40.54
63.34

9
2.54
2.85
4.52
6.41
10.18
11.40
17.81
25.65
45.60
71.26

10
2.83
3.17
5.03
7.13
11.31
12.67
19.79
28.50
50.67
79.17

11
3.11
3.48
5.53
7.84
12.44
13.93
21.77
31.35
55.74
87.09

12
3.39
3.80
6.03
8.55
13.57
15.20
23.75
34.20
60.80
95.01