p# cv Active Sec. Active Middle Sec.

Middle |t |t |t |t (PA) Infinitive Infinitive Infinitive Infinitive

1s c v /
1AA
|at |nv |t PAN ustv FAN uostv 1AAN uoat TAN suksvat
2s s oat oc PMpN uso0at FMN uoso0at 1AMN uoao0at TMpN suo0at
3s s t / ()
TA
() tat tc ot() FPN u0noso0at 1APN u0nvat
1p c |sv |sv |s0a |s0a |sv 2AAN a|stv 2TAN ,s,cvsvat
2p s ts ts o0s o0s ts 2AMN a|so0at

3p c vot() / v
TA(alt)
v / oav
AP
vtat vtc aot() 2APN ,acnvat

Tense: Present, Imperfect, Future, Aorist, 1Aorist, 2Aorist, PerfecT, 2perfect (2T), None (X)
Voice: Active, Middle, Passive, Mp (Middle/Passive), None (X)
Mood: Indicative, Subjunctive, Optative, IMperative, Infinitive (N), Participle

p# PAI IAI FAI 1AAI 2AAI TAI PAS 1AAS 2AAS PAM 1AAM 2AAM
1s u sucv uo suoa sa|cv suka u uo a|
2s ust sus uost suoa sa|s suka un uon a|n us uocv |as
3s ust sus() uost suos() sa|s() suks() un uon a|n ust uoat |ast
1p uc|sv suc|sv uoc|sv suoa|sv sa|c|sv suka|sv u|sv uo|sv a||sv
2p usts susts uosts suoats sa|sts sukats unts uonts a|nts usts uoats |asts
3p ucuot() sucv uocuot() suoav sa|cv sukaot() uot() uoot() a|ot() ustoav uoatoav |astoav

p# PMpI IMpI FMI 1AMI 2AMI TMpI PMpS 1AMS 2AMS PMpM 1AMM 2AMM
1s uc|at suc|nv uoc|at suoa|nv s,svc|nv su|at u|at uo|at ,sv|at
2s un sucu uon suo s,svcu suoat un uon ,svn ucu uoat |acu
3s ustat sustc uostat suoatc s,svstc sutat untat uontat ,svntat uso0 uoao0 |aso0
1p uc|s0a suc|s0a uoc|s0a suoa|s0a s,svc|s0a su|s0a u|s0a uo|s0a ,sv|s0a
2p uso0s suso0s uoso0s suoao0s s,svso0s suo0s uno0s uono0s ,svno0s uso0s uoao0s |aso0s
3p ucvtat sucvtc uocvtat suoavtc s,svcvtc suvtat uvtat uovtat ,svvtat uso0oav uoao0oav |aso0oav

p# Augment FPI 1API 2API 1APS 2APS 1APM 2APM
1s n a.s.n u0noc|at su0nv s,acnv u0 ,ac
2s c. u0non su0n s,acn u0n ,acn u0ntt ,acntt
3s t t u0nostat su0n s,acn u0n ,acn u0nt ,acnt
1p u u u0noc|s0a su0n|sv s,acn|sv u0|sv ,ac|sv
2p u0noso0s su0nts s,acnts u0nts ,acnts u0nts ,acnts
3p
1
st
letter of diphthong might or
might not augment.
u0nocvtat su0noav s,acnoav u0ot() ,acot() u0ntoav ,acntoav

st|t Koine Greek Paradigms. Copy freely.
p# PXI IXI FXI PXS PXM XXN J.C. Beckman. 8/11/03. Page 1 of 2. Contract Vowels
1s st|t n|nv soc|at Reference: cu sc, cs, cc // st ss
2s st n . no0a son n to0t Mounce, The Morphology c/ + vowel // a as // n sa
3s sott() nv sotat n sot
PXN
stvat
of Biblical Greek. ct cst. sct. cn // a ast
1p so|sv n|sv.n|s0a soc|s0a |sv
2p sots nts soso0s nts sots Font TekniaGreek
3p stot() noav socvtat ot() sotoav
FXN
soso0at
used by permission.
Contract vowel and first vowel of dipthong simplify if
same, and contract otherwise.
If second vowel of dipthong is iota, it subscripts where
possible. If upsilon, it drops off.

1
st
& 2
nd
Decl 3
rd
Decl PAP PMpP PXP of st|t st|t st|t st|t
c# M F N MF N M F N M F N M F N
sn v / uv ucuoa ucv uc|svc uc|svn uc|svcv v cuoa cv
sg u u c c ucvtc ucuon ucvtc uc|svcu uc|svn uc|svcu cvtc cuon cvtc
sd t t t t t ucvtt ucuon ucvtt uc|sv uc|svn uc|sv cvtt cuon cvtt
sa v v v a / v ucvta ucuoav ucv uc|svcv uc|svnv uc|svcv cvta cuoav cv
pn t t a s a ucvts ucuoat ucvta uc|svct uc|svat uc|sva cvts cuoat cvta
pg v v v v v ucvtv ucuov ucvtv uc|svv uc|svv uc|svv cvtv cuov cvtv
pd t t t ot() ot() ucuot() ucuoat ucuot() uc|svct uc|svat uc|svct cuot() cuoat cuot()
pa u a a a ucvta ucuoa ucvta uc|svcu uc|sva uc|sva cvta cuoa cvta

1AAP 1AMP 1APP 2APP
c# M F N M F N M F N M F N
sn uoa uoaoa uoav uoa|svc uoa|svn uoa|svcv u0st u0stoa u0sv ,acst ,acstoa ,acsv
sg uoavtc uoaon uoavtc uoa|svcu uoa|svn uoa|svcu u0svtc u0ston u0svtc ,acsvtc ,acston ,acsvtc
sd uoavtt uoaon uoavtt uoa|sv uoa|svn uoa|sv u0svtt u0ston u0svtt ,acsvtt ,acston ,acsvtt
sa uoavta uoaoav uoav uoa|svcv uoa|svnv uoa|svcv u0svta u0stoav u0sv ,acsvta ,acstoav ,acsv
pn uoavts uoaoat uoavta uoa|svct uoa|svat uoa|sva u0svts u0stoat u0svta ,acsvts ,acstoat ,acsvta
pg uoavtv uoaov uoavtv uoa|svv uoa|svv uoa|svv u0svtv u0stov u0svtv ,acsvtv ,acstov ,acsvtv
pd uoaot() uoaoat uoaot() uoa|svct uoa|svat uoa|svct u0stot() u0stoat u0stot() ,acstot() ,acstoat ,acstot()
pa uoavta uoaoa uoavta uoa|svcu uoa|sva uoa|sva u0svta u0stoa u0svta ,acsvta ,acstoa ,acsvta

TAP TMpP 1
st
Reflex Pronoun 2
nd
Reflex Pron 3
rd
Reflexive Pronoun
c# M F N M F N M F M F M F N
sn suk sukuta sukc su|svc su|svn su|svcv
sg sukctc sukuta sukctc su|svcu su|svn su|svcu s|autcu s|autn osautcu osautn sautcu sautn sautcu
sd sukctt sukuta sukctt su|sv su|svn su|sv s|aut s|autn osaut osautn saut sautn saut
sa sukcta sukutav sukc su|svcv su|svnv su|svcv s|autcv s|autnv osautcv osautnv sautcv sautnv sautc
pn sukcts sukutat sukcta su|svct su|svat su|sva
pg sukctv sukutv sukctv su|svv su|svv su|svv sautv sautv sautv
pd sukcot() sukutat sukcot() su|svct su|svat su|svct sautct sautat sautct
pa sukcta sukuta sukcta su|svcu su|sva su|sva sautcu sauta sauta

Article Personal Pronouns Demonstrative Pronoun Demonstrative Pronoun Relative
Pronoun
c# M F N 1 2 3M 3F 3N M F N M F N M F N
sn c n tc s, ou autc autn autc cutc autn tcutc skstvc skstvn skstvc c n c
sg tcu tn tcu |cu (s|cu) ocu (ocu) autcu autn autcu tcutcu tautn tcutcu skstvcu skstvn skstvcu cu n cu
sd t tn t |ct (s|ct) oct (oct) aut autn aut tcut tautn tcut skstv skstvn skstv n
sa tcv tnv tc |s (s|s) os (os) autcv autnv autc tcutcv tautnv tcutc skstvcv skstvnv skstvc cv nv c
pn ct at ta n|st u|st autct autat auta cutct autat tauta skstvct skstvat skstva ct at a
pg tv tv tv n|v u|v autv autv autv tcutv tcutv tcutv skstvv skstvv skstvv v v v
pd tct tat tct n|tv u|tv autct autat autct tcutct tautat tcutct skstvct skstvat skstvct ct at ct
pa tcu ta ta n|a u|a autcu auta auta tcutcu tauta tauta skstvcu skstva skstva cu a a

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Labial a | c c0
Velar k , 0
Dental t e 0 o o0
Reduplicated asperate is unvoiced