Estadclimatologica Inifap

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)
ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS

DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA
(PERIODO 1961-2003)
Jos Ariel RUIZ CORRAL

Gabriel DIAZ PADILLA
Sergio Decarlo GUZMAN RUIZ
Guillermo MEDINA GARCIA
Mario Marn SILVA SERNA
CENTRO DE INVESTIGACION REGIONAL DEL NOROESTE

Libro Tcnico Nm. 1
Septiembre de 2006
/

No est permitida la reproduccin total o parcial de esta publicacin, ni la transmisin de ninguna forma o por cualquier medio, ya sea electrnico, mecnico, fotocopia, por registro
u otros mtodos, sin el permiso previo y por escrito de los titulares de derecho de autor.
Derechos reservados.
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrcolas y Pecuarias.
Serapio Rendn Nm. 83, Colonia San Rafael
Delegacin Cuauhtmoc
06470 Mxico, D. F.
Tel. (55) 5140-1621, 5566-3638, 5546-4027
Primera edicin 2006

Impreso en Mxico
ISBN: 968-800-646-7
Esta obra se termin de imprimir en los Talleres Grficos de Prometeo Editores. Guadalajara, Jalisco.
Libro Tcnico Nm.1
Septiembre 2006.
Centro de Investigacin Regional del Noroeste

Norman E. Borlaug Km. 12.5
Col. Valle del Yaqui
85000 Cd. Obregn, Sonora
Mxico
La cita correcta de esta obra es:
Ruiz C., J. A., G. Diaz P., S. D. Guzmn R., G. Medina G., y M. M. Silva S. 2006. Estadsticas climatolgicas bsicas del estado de Baja California (Perodo 1961-2003). Libro Tcnico
Nm. 1. INIFAP-CIRNO. Cd. Obregn, Sonora, Mxico. 165 p.
/
CONTENIDO
PGINA
NDICE DE CUADROS
NDICE DE FIGURAS
NDICE DE ESTACIONES
11
PRESENTACIN
13
ANTECEDENTES
15
INTRODUCCIN
17
ELEMENTOS DEL CLIMA
19
Fotoperiodo
20
Temperatura
21
Precipitacin
22
Evaporacin
22
APLICACIONES DE LA INFORMACION CLIMATOLGICA
24
DATOS CLIMATOLGICOS
26
/
CONTENIDO
PGINA
BASE DE DATOS CLIMTICOS
26
CLCULO DE PARMETROS
33
ESTADISTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS
39
BIBLIOGRAFA
151
/
NDICE DE CUADROS
Cuadro
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Descripcin
Localizacin geogrfica de la estaciones climticas del estado de Baja California

Longitud de la serie climtica de 98 estaciones climticas del estado de Baja California
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Agua Caliente
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Agua de Chale
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Baha de los Angeles
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Bataques
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Beln
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Chapala
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Col. Mariana
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Compuertas Benassini
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido Ignacio Lpez Rayn
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido Jos Mara Morelos
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido Mxico
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido San Matas
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido Valle de la Trinidad
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Arco
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Carrizo
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Ciprs
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Florido
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Progreso
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Rosario
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Socorro
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ensenada
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Guayaquil
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Isla de los Cedros
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Calentura
Pgina
28
31
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
86
/
Cuadro
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
/
Descripcin
Pgina
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Providencia

88
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Puerta
90
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Rumorosa
92
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Ventana
94
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Maneadero
96
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Mexicali Campo Agrcola Experimental
98
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Olivares Mexicanos 100
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Presa Morelos 102
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Presa Rodrguez 104
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Punta Banda 106
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Punta Prieta 108
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Rancho Alegre 110
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Rancho Williams 112
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Rosarito 114
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Agustn 116
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Borja
118
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Carlos 120
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Felipe 122
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Luis 124
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Pedro Mrtir 126
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Regis 128
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Vicente 130
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santa Catarina Norte 132
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santa Cruz 134
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santa Gertrudis 136
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santa Mara del Mar 138
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santo Domingo 140
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santo Toms 142
Cuadro
56
57
58
Descripcin
Pgina
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Valle de Palmas 144

Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Valle de San Rafael 146
Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Valle Redondo 148
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NDICE DE FIGURAS
Cuadro
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
/
Descripcin
Distribucin espacial de las estaciones climticas

Municipios del estado de Baja California
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Agua Caliente
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Agua de Chale
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Baha de los Angeles
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Bataques
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Beln
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Chapala
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Col. Mariana
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Compuertas Benassini
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido Ignacio Lpez Rayn
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido Jos Mara Morelos
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido Mxico
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido San Matas
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido Valle de la Trinidad
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Arco
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Carrizo
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Ciprs
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Florido
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Progreso
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Rosario
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Socorro
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ensenada
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Guayaquil
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Isla de los Cedros
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Calentura
Pgina
29
30
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63
65
67
69
71
73
75
77
79
81
83
85
87

Cuadro
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
Descripcin
Pgina
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Providencia

89
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Puerta
91
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Rumorosa
93
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Ventana
95
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Maneadero
97
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Mexicali Campo Agrc. Experim.
99
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Olivares Mexicanos 101
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Presa Morelos 103
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Presa Rodrguez 105
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Punta Banda 107
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Punta Prieta 109
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Rancho Alegre 111
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Rancho Williams 113
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Rosarito 115
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Agustn 117
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Borja
119
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Carlos 121
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Felipe 123
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Luis 125
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Pedro Mrtir 127
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Regis 129
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Vicente 131
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santa Catarina Norte 133
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santa Cruz 135
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santa Gertrudis 137
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santa Mara del Mar 139
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santo Domingo 141
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santo Toms 143
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Cuadro
55
56
57
10 /
Descripcin
Pgina
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Valle de Palmas 145

Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Valle de San Rafael 147
Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Valle Redondo 149
NDICE DE ESTACIONES
Estacin
Agua Caliente
Agua de Chale
Baha de los Angeles
Bataques
Beln
Chapala
Col. Mariana
Compuertas de Benassini
Ejido Ignacio Lpez Rayn
Ejido Jos Mara Morelos
Ejido Mxico
Ejido San Matas
Ejido Valle de la Trinidad
El Arco
El Carrizo
El Cipres
El Florido
El Progreso
El Rosario
Pgina
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
72
74
76
Estacin
El Socoro
Ensenada
Guayaquil
Isla de los Cedros
La Calentura
La Providencia
La Puerta
La Rumorosa
La Ventana
Maneadero
Mexicali Campo Agr. Exp.
Olivares Mexicanos
Presa Morelos
Presa Rodrguez
Punta Banda
Punta Prieta
Rancho Alegre
Rancho Williams
Pgina
78
80
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
Estacin
Rosarito
San Agustn
San Borja
San Carlos
San Felipe
San Luis
San Pedro Martir
San Regis
San Vicente
Santa Catarina Norte
Santa Cruz
Santa Gertrudis
Santa Mara del Mar
Santo Domingo
Santo Toms
Valle de Palmas
Valle de San Rafael
Valle Redondo
Pgina
114
116
118
120
122
124
126
128
130
132
134
136
138
140
142
144
146
148
/ 11
12 /
Presentacin
La necesidad de contar con estadsticas climatolgicas actualizadas para apoyar el rea de investigacin, planeacin y desarrollo agrcola, pecuario y forestal, ha motivado la realizacin de la presente obra. La informacin que aqu se incluye presenta un amplio espectro de
aplicacin y constituye una herramienta de apoyo en cualquier campo del conocimiento.
El presente libro tcnico contiene informacin normalizada mensual y decenal de 13 parmetros climatolgicos que incluyen: temperatura
mxima media, temperatura mxima maximorum, temperatura mnima media, temperatura mnima minimorum, temperatura media, oscilacin trmica, temperatura nocturna, temperatura diurna, fotoperiodo, precipitacin acumulada promedio, lluvia mxima en 24 horas, das
con lluvia y evaporacin. Dos de estos parmetros, temperatura nocturna y temperatura diurna, no son producto del monitoreo meteorolgico directo, sino que fueron estimados; la razn de incluirlos obedece a que constituyen parmetros valiosos en la interpretacin de efectos
fisiolgicos que ataen al desarrollo y productividad de las plantas cultivadas.
La caracterizacin de dichos parmetros se realiz para 55 estaciones climticas correspondientes esencialmente a la Red de Monitoreo
de la Comisin Nacional del Agua (CNA), Servicio Meteorolgico Nacional (SMN) y Direccin General de Estudios, las cuales fueron seleccionadas considerando que contenan informacin que poda ser de utilidad. El perodo de observacin y clculo corresponde a 1961-2003
y representa una actualizacin substancial de informacin similar publicada con anterioridad, la cual presenta datos de las estaciones hasta
1980. En algunas estaciones la serie de datos no cubre el perodo completo 1961-2003 debido a que se trata de estaciones creadas recientemente, ya que comenzaron su actividad de monitoreo despus de 1961 o fueron suspendidas antes del 2003. Sin embargo, se decidi
incluirlas, ya que resultan estratgicas por su ubicacin geogrfica en una entidad que presenta baja densidad de estaciones, sobre todo
en ciertas reas donde predomina una orografa accidentada, un considerable gradiente altitudinal, o una condicin muy rida.
La informacin que se incluye en esta obra es producto de un proceso de recopilacin, captura, estimacin, edicin y anlisis de datos
climatolgicos, por lo que es informacin confiable. No obstante, a travs del proceso de depuracin se encontraron algunas imprecisiones
de la informacin, sobre todo de origen, en la toma de datos, las cuales fueron significativamente minimizadas.
/ 13
Es la intencin de los autores e instituciones participantes que esta obra contribuya a incrementar el acervo de fuentes de informacin climatolgica actualizada y confiable existentes en el estado de Baja California.
14 /
Antecedentes
An con la importancia que representa contar con informacin climatolgica actualizada, confiable y de fcil acceso para los usuarios, pocos han sido los esfuerzos que en general para el pas y en particular para Baja California se han realizado durante los ltimos 30 aos.
La ltima publicacin oficial por parte del Servicio Meteorolgico Nacional de estadsticas climatolgicas normalizadas, se realiz en 1976,
cubriendo una actualizacin de la informacin hasta 1970 (SMN, 1976). La utilidad que ha tenido esta obra desde entonces como documento de consulta ha sido considerable; sin embargo, la necesidad de contar con informacin ms actualizada, oblig al desarrollo de bases
de datos y sistemas de informacin climatolgica, tanto a escala nacional como estatal. Aqu se engloban los trabajos de Garca (1975) y
Medina et al. (1994) para la Repblica Mexicana, Villalpando y Garca (1993), Flores (1994), Ruiz et al. (2000a, 2000b) para el estado de
Jalisco y Alcntar et al. (1999) para Michoacn.
En el estado de Zacatecas, Ortiz (1990) public las normales decenales actualizadas al ao de 1986 de 54 estaciones y Ruiz (1990) lo
realiz para la Regin de los Caones como parte del marco de referencia agroclimtico.
Recientemente, con la proliferacin de los sistemas de informacin geogrfica (SIG) como herramienta de manejo de informacin espacial,
se han realizado estudios encaminados a integrar sistemas de informacin climtica, para la generacin de imgenes temticas correspondientes a variables climatolgicas. Ejemplos de estos sistemas son los desarrollados por el INIFAP para el diagnstico de reas potenciales
de especies agrcolas, pecuarias y forestales (Medina et al., 1998).
/ 15
16 /
INTRODUCCION
El clima es uno de los componentes ambientales ms determinantes en la adaptacin, distribucin y productividad de los seres vivos (FAO,
1981; Critchfield, 1983). Esto se debe en gran medida a que no existen mtodos con viabilidad econmica ni tecnolgica para controlar el
clima y su variacin a gran escala (Ruiz, 2002).
Las actividades productivas del hombre se ven fuertemente influidas por el clima, el cual es determinante. Tanto el sector productivo como
el de transformacin e incluso el de servicios dependen significativamente de los patrones espacio-temporales del clima. Las formas posibles en que un terreno puede ser cultivado estn determinadas especialmente por el clima y el suelo; a partir de estas formas, generalmente se escoge una opcin atendiendo a factores socioeconmicos y polticos (Dennett y Elston, 1994). La industria, sobre todo aqulla que
depende de materias primas provenientes del campo, presenta patrones estacionales de funcionamiento como respuesta a los tiempos y
pocas de disponibilidad de dicha materia prima, la que a su vez se ve condicionada por los efectos del clima durante el ao. En el sector
servicios, el turismo es claro ejemplo de la dependencia climtica de este sector.
Con base en lo anterior, queda clara la importancia de la influencia del clima en la vida del hombre y lo difcil que resulta en la mayora de
los casos pretender tener un control sobre este componente ambiental. Por ello, al emprenderse una actividad productiva, el clima debe
valorarse bajo el contexto de recurso natural disponible (Villalpando y Garca, 1993; Ruiz et al., 1999) y dentro de este contexto evaluar la
imposicin de restricciones a los sistemas productivos (Castro y Arteaga, 1993).
Para evaluar las disponibilidades o limitantes climticas de una regin determinada es imprescindible caracterizar en trminos cuantitativos
el comportamiento de los diversos elementos del clima, tales como temperatura, precipitacin pluvial, humedad ambiental, evaporacin,
radiacin solar, viento y otros (Villalpando et al., 1991). Dicha caracterizacin se logra eficazmente, siempre que se dispone de datos climatolgicos representativos y confiables (Castro y Arteaga, 1993).
El objetivo de la presente publicacin es poner a disposicin de los usuarios informacin climatolgica actualizada del estado de Baja California, en trminos de estadsticas normalizadas a nivel mensual y decenal. Para ello, fue necesario desarrollar un proceso que implic
la recopilacin, edicin y estimacin de datos climatolgicos diarios en 55 estaciones climticas. La informacin se presenta de manera
/ 17
sencilla mediante cuadros y grficas; por cada estacin climatolgica se incluye una tabla de normales mensuales y otra de normales decenales, y una grfica. La bsqueda de informacin se facilita a travs de tres diferentes ndices: de cuadros, de figuras y de estaciones
climticas.
18 /
ELEMENTOS DEL CLIMA

El estado de la atmsfera en cualquier momento y lugar, se expresa por una combinacin de sus propiedades fsicas, las cuales son conocidas como los elementos del clima, siendo stos: fotoperodo, temperatura, precipitacin, humedad, direccin del viento, velocidad del
viento, presin atmosfrica, nubosidad, radiacin solar, visibilidad, fenmenos elctricos, fenmenos pticos y fenmenos acsticos (truenos, rayos) (Ortiz y Ruiz, 1987; Garca, 1989; Castro y Arteaga, 1993).
Los elementos del tiempo o del clima son los mismos y se les ubica segn el concepto que se est empleando, es decir, sern elementos
del tiempo si se analiza este concepto, de lo contrario sern elementos del clima (Castro y Arteaga, 1993).
El tiempo desde el punto de vista climtico es la suma total de las propiedades fsicas de la atmsfera, o sea de los elementos en un perodo cronolgico corto; esto es el estado momentneo de la atmsfera. Clima en cambio, es el conjunto de fenmenos meteorolgicos
que caracterizan el estado medio de la atmsfera en un punto de la superficie terrestre. El clima es entonces el estado ms frecuente de
la atmsfera en un lugar determinado, y comprende los extremos y todas las variaciones. El tiempo vara de un da a otro, el clima de un
lugar a otro (Garca, 1989).
Para definir el tiempo atmosfrico se hace uso de los datos meteorolgicos observados en las ltimas 24-48 horas. Para definir el clima de
un lugar, se recurre al anlisis de los datos meteorolgicos observados durante los ltimos 30 aos (Castro y Arteaga, 1993).
En Mxico, la mayor parte de las estaciones que integran las redes de monitoreo meteorolgico son de tipo ordinario, esto es, registran
informacin de temperatura mxima, temperatura mnima, precipitacin, evaporacin y direccin del viento. Recientemente han proliferado
redes de monitoreo con base en estaciones agrometeorolgicas, las cuales generalmente miden la totalidad de los elementos del clima e
incluso algunas variables adicionales, sobre todo con fines de aplicacin a la agricultura. Sin embargo, las bases de datos derivadas de
estas redes, son an poco significativas como para ser utilizadas para la caracterizacin del clima y/o agroclima.
/ 19
Fotoperodo
Es el nmero de horas que transcurre de la salida a la puesta de sol. Depende de la latitud (ubicacin geogrfica) y la poca del ao, con
la cual se determina la posicin del sol.
La fotoperiodicidad es un fenmeno muy difundido en la naturaleza. Desde 1925, en que se demostr la fotoperiodicidad, se han documentado muchas respuestas animales al fotoperodo, incluyendo varios cambios en el desarrollo de insectos, cambios en el pelaje de
mamferos y la promocin de la reproduccin de insectos, reptiles, aves y mamferos. En general, el fotoperodo influye cada aspecto del
crecimiento y desarrollo vegetal (Salisbury y Ross, 1994).
Los efectos del fotoperodo sobre la agricultura son significativos, ya que condiciona las tasas fotosintticas de los cultivos (Salisbury y
Ross, 1994; Pelacho et al., 2004) y la induccin de la floracin en especies sensibles al fotoperodo (Chang, 1968; Doorenbos y Kassam,
1979; Benacchio, 1982; Nakamura, 1985; Shands y Cisar, 1985; Lexander, 1985; Summerfield y Roberts, 1985; Summerfield et al., 1985;
Bartholomew, 1985; Purseglove, 1987; Sudzuki, 1988; Oszkinis y Lisiecka, 1990; Ban et al., 1993; Baradas, 1994; Santibez, 1994;
FAO, 1994; Leszczyska y Borys, 1994; Snchez y Caraveo, 1996).
Por su respuesta al fotoperodo las plantas se clasifican en (Salisbury y Ross, 1994):
a) Plantas de da neutro. Son las que menos responden a la duracin del da para florecer. Florecen casi al mismo tiempo bajo cualquier duracin del da, pero pueden estimularse mediante temperaturas elevadas o bajas, o por una alternancia de temperatura.
Ejemplo de este grupo de plantas son Cucumis sativus (pepino), Fragaria-vesca semperflorens (fresa silvestre), Gomphrina globosa
(amarantina), Gossypium hirsutum (algodn de altura), Helianthus annuus (girasol), Oriza sativa (arroz), Phaseolus vulgaris (frijol
comn), Pisum sativum (chcharo), Zea mays (maz).
Dentro de las plantas de da neutro que requieren o son aceleradas por vernalizacin estn: Allium cepa (cebolla), Daucus carota
(zanahoria silvestre), Deum sp. (Clavel silvestre), Lunaria annua (monedilla).
20 /
b) Plantas ambifotoperidicas. Son cuantitativamente inhibidas por duraciones del da intermedias. Ejemplos de este grupo son: Madia
legans (madia), Setaria verticillata.
c) Plantas de da intermedio. Son las que florecen cuando los das son ni muy cortos ni muy largos, como Chenopodium album (sayn),
Coleus hybrida (coleo), Saccharum spontaneum (caa de azcar).
d) Plantas de da corto. Florecen cuando el da se acorta a un determinado nmero de horas (fotoperodo crtico). Ejemplos son Glycine
max (soya), Zea mays (maz sin fitomejoramiento).
e) Plantas de da largo. Florecen cuando el da se alarga a un determinado nmero de horas (fotoperodo crtico). Ejemplos son Avena
sativa (avena), Beta saccharifera (remolacha azucarera), Hordeum vulgare (cebada de invierno), Triticum aestivum (trigo de invierno), Lolium temvelentum (Ballico Darnel).
En trminos generales, se puede sealar que las respuestas de las plantas al fotoperodo es muy variada y compleja y que an para ecotipos dentro de una misma especie, se pueden esperar patrones diferentes de respuesta al fotoperodo.
Temperatura
Es el elemento climtico que refleja el estado energtico del aire, el cual se traduce en un determinado nivel de calentamiento, lo cual indica
el grado de calor o de fro sensible en la atmsfera (UNL-FCA, 2004). Junto con la precipitacin, es uno de los elementos climticos ms
importantes, ya que con base en la combinacin de stas se hace la clasificacin de los diferentes climas existentes.
Para medir la temperatura se utilizan los termmetros, termopares y termisores, mientras que con el termgrafo se registran sus variaciones
(Ortiz, 1987) y las escalas termomtricas ms utilizadas son la absoluta (Kelvin), la centgrada (Celsius) y la Fahrenheit (Torres, 1983).
La temperatura es una limitante fundamental para la dispersin natural de las especies tanto vegetales como animales, pudiendo afectar
su desarrollo y crecimiento si tiene variaciones extremas; adems, afecta el desarrollo de las plantas a travs de su influencia sobre la velocidad de los procesos metablicos (Villalpando, 1985).
/ 21
Precipitacin
La precipitacin es el producto de la condensacin atmosfrica, que puede ser slida o lquida y a su vez es un elemento muy importante
del clima, ya que determina las condiciones del medio ambiente tales como seco y hmedo. La cantidad de lluvia de un da se mide con el
pluvimetro y la intensidad se registra en el pluvigrafo, el equivalente volumtrico de un milmetro de precipitacin es de un litro por metro
cuadrado.
El punto de condensacin o punto de roco depende de la concentracin de humedad en el aire y de la temperatura que prevalece en el
entorno. De aqu que es ms comn observar la formacin de roco o lluvia en pocas de bajas temperaturas o de atmsferas saturadas
de humedad.
La precipitacin es un elemento muy importante en el desarrollo de animales y plantas, ya que todos ellos necesitan de agua para realizar
muchos de sus procesos vitales. La influencia de la lluvia como suministro de agua para las plantas principalmente, suele ser benfica,
existiendo casos excepcionales en que es perjudicial, tanto por exceso como por escasez (Torres, 1983).
En reas agrcolas de temporal, los volmenes y distribucin de la lluvia determinan las fechas de inicio y terminacin del perodo de crecimiento, as como su duracin en das. Sin embargo, cabe comentar que la estacin de crecimiento no slo depende de las condiciones
de humedad disponible o precipitacin, sino de las condiciones de temperatura, ya que en ciertas regiones la estacin de crecimiento suele
ser determinada por la temporada de no ocurrencia de heladas (Ortiz, 1987; Medina y Ruiz, 2004).
Evaporacin
Es un proceso que transfiere agua desde la superficie terrestre a la atmsfera, es decir, es cuando el agua pasa de la fase lquida a la
gaseosa. Las tasas de evaporacin dependen de varios factores ambientales tales como la radiacin solar, la temperatura, la humedad
ambiental y el viento (Castro y Arteaga, 1993).
Algunos factores modificadores del clima son especialmente influyentes sobre la dinmica de la evaporacin. Este es el caso del relieve,
en donde una topoforma plana propicia mayores velocidades de viento y por tanto mayores ndices de evaporacin. Tambin sobresale el
22 /
caso de la exposicin del terreno, donde una exposicin Sur en el hemisferio Norte, predispone mayores cantidades de evaporacin, por
la mayor incidencia de radiacin solar y temperatura (Garca, 1989; Oke, 1990).
En el vapor de agua se originan todas las formas de condensacin y precipitacin como son las nubes, las heladas, la escarcha, el granizo,
la lluvia, la nieve, el roco, etc. El vapor de agua es adems el principal absorbente de la energa que la tierra irradia y es una de las fuentes
ms importantes de energa en las tormentas (G arca, 1989).
El vapor de agua es considerado como un gas efecto invernadero, debido a que es mucho ms transparente a los rayos solares que a las
radiaciones terrestres. Por esta razn contribuye a proteger a la superficie terrestre de extremos de temperatura (Garca, 1989; Oke, 1990;
Climent et al., 1992).
/ 23
APLICACIONES DE LA INFORMACIN CLIMATOLGICA

Acorde con la alta influencia del componente climtico sobre el quehacer humano y el desarrollo y productividad de los seres vivos en general, las aplicaciones que pueden derivarse de la informacin climatolgica son innumerables y variadas. Un aspecto inicial y fundamental
que los elementos del clima determinan sobre los seres vivos es su adaptacin; la existencia de zonas climticas con caractersticas distintas en cuanto a temperatura, duracin del da, humedad, luminosidad y precipitacin pluvial, establecen condiciones de seleccin natural
para las especies, las cuales responden de manera diferente a estos gradientes. Una de las aplicaciones importantes es en la agricultura,
en donde se realizan diversas observaciones que explican la respuesta de los cultivos a la influencia del clima (Villalpando y Ruiz, 1993;
Rijks, 1994).
La influencia de la temperatura sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo vegetal corrobora lo anterior; a menudo, un cambio de pocos grados propicia un cambio significativo en la tasa de crecimiento. Cada especie o variedad, posee en cualquier etapa de su ciclo de vida, una temperatura mnima umbral debajo de la cual no crece (Del Pozo et al., 1987), una temperatura ptima (o rango de temperaturas) en la que
crece con una tasa mxima (Ruiz et al., 1998) y una temperatura mxima por arriba de la cual no crecer (Summerfield et al., 1989). En
general, el crecimiento y desarrollo de las especies vegetales est adaptado a las temperaturas de sus ambientes naturales; las especies
alpinas tienen mnimos, mximos y ptimos bajos y las tropicales tienen temperaturas cardinales mayores. Las plantas que estn cerca de
las temperaturas umbral mnima o mxima con frecuencia estn bajo tensin o estrs (Salisbury y Ross, 1994).
La distribucin geogrfica de las especies est en funcin de las condiciones climatolgicas predominantes, segn lo demuestran los trabajos de Snchez y Ruiz (1996), Snchez et al. (1998) y Ruiz et al. (2001) para el caso del teocintle. Tambin es posible observar una fuerte
correlacin entre tipos climticos y tipos de vegetacin (Kppen, 1936; Garca, 1973; Rzedowski, 1983; Garca, 1988).
Estos principios tambin han sido llevados a las especies cultivadas, donde el clima resulta determinante para definir las reas potenciales de produccin (Ruiz et al., 1996a, 1996b). Tal es el caso de estudios realizados en hortalizas (INIFAP, 1994; Tapia et al., 1995; Ruiz et
al., 1995c; Ruiz et al., 1996c); cultivos anuales (Ruiz y Rivera, 1994; Ruiz et al., 1997; Ruiz et al., 1998; Gonzlez et al., 1998abcdefghi),
cultivos tropicales (Nez et al., 1994a; Nez et al., 1994b; Ruiz et al., 1995a; Vizcano et al., 1996); cultivos de clima templado (Medina
et al., 2003), cultivos industriales como el agave (Nobel et al., 1998; Pimienta et al., 1999; Ruiz et al., 2002), cultivos forrajeros (Medina et
al., 2001; Santamara et al., 2000), caa de azcar (Gonzlez et al., 1996), palma de aceite (INIFAP, 2001), planta de hule (Rueda, 2001)
24 /
y oleaginosas (Gonzlez et al., 2001); especies forestales como pinos (Ruiz y Rueda, 1994; Flores et al., 1997; Rueda et al., 1997; Rueda,
1998), plantas tropicales (Ruiz et al., 1995b; Rueda et al., 2002), canola ciclo Primavera Verano (Daz y Cortina, 2003a); soya ciclo Primavera Verano (Daz y Cortina, 2003b) y otros grupos de cultivos (Daz et al., 2001).
La bioclimatologa es otro claro ejemplo del nmero de aplicaciones que la informacin climatolgica puede tener, en este caso, sobre la
fisiologa y productividad animal; el comportamiento animal ha sido correlacionado con la temperatura, humedad, radiacin, viento y fotoperiodismo. El clima determina en gran medida el nicho ecolgico habitado por plantas y animales especficos. El ambiente prevaleciente en
el nicho que habita un animal, es indicador de su adaptabilidad. Los efectos de la diversidad climtica sobre el comportamiento animal son
muy variados; los climas hmedos ecuatoriales favorecen el crecimiento de las plantas, promoviendo la disponibilidad de forraje durante
todo el ao; sin embargo, establecen condiciones de estrs por calor para los animales; los climas subtropicales hmedos establecen temporadas ms reducidas de estrs por calor que los hmedos ecuatoriales, propiciando que la disponibilidad de forraje sea ms estacional.
Los climas continentales imponen una corta temporada de lluvias y variaciones de temperatura amplias con inviernos extremadamente
fros y veranos calurosos; sin embargo, la temporada de estrs por calor es ms breve que en los climas tropicales y subtropicales, debido
a que su periodo de calor es ms breve. Los climas semiridos condicionan una marcada estacionalidad en la disponibilidad de forraje y un
ambiente con temperaturas extremosas; la disponibilidad de agua es limitada, restringiendo la diversidad de especies animales que pueden
ser explotadas. Los desiertos difcilmente pueden sustentar la productividad animal, a menos que se suministre agua del subsuelo para la
produccin de forrajes y para la vida animal (Johnson, 1994).
Se sabe que los niveles de confort ambiental tanto en humanos como en animales dependen en gran medida de dos elementos del clima:
la temperatura y la humedad relativa. La relacin entre estas variables climticas y el comportamiento y productividad animal generalmente se ha expresado a travs de ndices de confort, como es el THI o ndice temperatura-humedad, el cual ha sido aplicado con xito para
explicar la produccin de leche (Berry et al., 1964); la tasa de concepcin reproductiva de vacas (Ingraham, 1974) y la tasa de crecimiento
en pollos (Ibrahim et al., 1975), entre otros.
Las estadsticas climatolgicas tambin juegan un papel importante en los estudios de variacin y cambio climtico. Aunque en estos casos
se requiere de series de datos suficientemente largas como para identificar tendencias en los patrones climticos. Con datos climticos
de este tipo, se ha trabajado tanto a escala mundial, como regional, estatal y local. Los trabajos de Williams y Balling (1996), as como el
reporte de la Organizacin Meteorolgica Mundial-Programa Ambiental de las Naciones Unidas (WMO-UNEP, 1992), son un claro ejemplo
del primer caso. Los trabajos desarrollados por Karl et al. (1991), Juregui (1992), Balling e Idso (1992) y Lapenis y Shabalova (1994), son
/ 25
representativos de estudios regionales. Mientras que los estudios llevados a cabo por Chagnon (1985), Lemus y Gay (1988), Skaggs y
Baker (1989) y Ruiz (1998), demuestran la aplicacin a escala estatal, y los trabajos de Juregui (1986), Gmez y Ruiz (1994) y Bootsma
(1994), representan la escala local.
DATOS CLIMATOLGICOS
Se utilizaron datos diarios de temperatura mxima, temperatura mnima, precipitacin pluvial y evaporacin de 55 estaciones climticas de
tipo ordinario, pertenecientes fundamentalmente a la Red de Monitoreo Meteorolgico de la Comisin Nacional del Agua en el estado de
Baja California; aunque algunas pertenecen a la Redes de Monitoreo Meteorolgico del Servicio Meteorolgico Nacional y de la Direccin
General de Estudios.
La ubicacin geogrfica de las estaciones se describe en el Cuadro 1, su distribucin espacial se observa en la Figura 1, y en la Figura 2
se presenta la divisin municipal del Estado.
Las estaciones fueron seleccionadas por la longitud de su serie de datos, as como por la calidad de su informacin. Se procur cubrir el
periodo 1961-2003; sin embargo, no en todos los casos fue posible, ya que algunas de las estaciones que actualmente funcionan en las
Redes de Monitoreo comenzaron a operar despus de 1961. Tambin se incluyeron algunas estaciones que fueron suspendidas antes del
2003 debido a que presentaban un registro de datos importante, considerado de posible utilidad.
BASE DE DATOS CLIMTICOS

Se integr una base de datos climatolgicos diarios a partir de los registros compilados en la Base de Datos Climatolgica Nacional, proporcionada por el Servicio Meteorolgico Nacional; esta informacin se integr en archivos de hoja de clculo en el programa Excel de
Microsoft.
Una vez integrados estos archivos, se revis la informacin con el objetivo de identificar los datos faltantes y seleccionar as slo aquellas
estaciones que tuvieran un mnimo de 20 aos de datos con un 75% de informacin dentro del perodo 1961-2003, y que no hubieran suspendido labores antes de 1986.
26 /
Posteriormente se crearon archivos de texto para cada ao, de cada una de las estaciones y se procedi a identificar los datos fuera de
tipo con ayuda del programa Excel de Microsoft y un programa de computadora desarrollado en el lenguaje C++ para este propsito. Los
datos fuera de tipo fueron eliminados de la base de datos.
El tipo de correcciones que se realiz fue que la temperatura mnima no fuera mayor que la temperatura mxima, que la diferencia entre
el dato de temperatura posterior y el anterior no fuera de ms de 7 C. Al ocurrir esta condicin el programa revisaba las posibles causas y
aceptaba como vlidas, la presencia de una helada, la ocurrencia de precipitacin o la presencia de un Norte o frente fro. Para el caso de
la precipitacin, fueron revisadas todas las lluvias de ms de 90 mm en un perodo de 24 horas, aceptando como vlidos aqullos eventos
que se repetan en por lo menos una estacin vecina. Para esto se revisaban los registros climatolgicos de por lo menos tres estaciones
cercanas, procurando que presentaran las mismas o similares condiciones agroecolgicas, topogrficas y fisiogrficas.
Una vez revisada la calidad y coherencia de la informacin se estimaron los datos faltantes de temperatura y precipitacin utilizando el
programa CLIMGEN (Nelson, 2003), el cual se basa en estadsticas generadas a partir de los datos diarios. Cabe mencionar que slo se
generaron datos faltantes respetando los datos reales que se tenan y en cuanto a la evaporacin, se conserv la informacin tal como se
encontraba en la Base de Datos Climtica Nacional.
Adems para la estimacin de los datos faltantes de temperatura y evaporacin, se utilizaron la media aritmtica para el caso de un da
perdido, y siguiendo la tendencia de los datos cuando se tenan hasta cinco fechas con informacin faltante. En el caso de la precipitacin,
sta se estim con valor cero para das ubicados fuera de la temporada de lluvias cuando eran hasta cinco das sin dato, siempre que se
tratara de aos normales, esto es sin considerar aos Nio y aos Nia.
Despus de esto, se unieron nuevamente los archivos de texto que se tenan por aos, para pegarlos en una hoja de clculo de Excel
diseada con tablas dinmicas y frmulas, mediante las cuales se obtuvieron las estadsticas bsicas para cada una de las estaciones
seleccionadas.
La longitud final de la serie de datos para precipitacin, temperatura y evaporacin en cada una de las estaciones se describe en el Cuadro
2.
/ 27

Cuadro 1. Localizacin geogrfica y altitudinal de 55 estaciones climatolgicas del estado de Baja California.
Estacin
Municipio Longitud Latitud Altitud
oeste norte msnm
Agua Caliente
Agua de Chale
Baha de Los Angeles
Bataques
Beln
Chapala
Col. Mariana
Compuertas Benassini
Ejido Mxico
Ejido San Matas
Ejido Valle de La Trinidad
El Arco
El Carrizo
El Ciprs
El Florido
El Progreso
El Rosario
El Socorro
Ensenada
Guayaquil
Isla de Los Cedros
La Calentura
La Providencia
La Puerta
La Rumorosa
La Ventana
28 /
Ensenada 116 27
Ensenada 114 42
Ensenada 113 33
Mexicali 115 04
Mexicali 115 29
Ensenada 114 28
Mexicali 115 19
Mexicali 115 06
Ensenada
116 15
Ensenada
114 00
Ensenada
116 12
Ensenada
115 36
Ensenada
115 44
Ensenada 113 25
Tecate 116 42
Ensenada 116 36
Tijuana
116 48
Ensenada 115 13
Ensenada 115 43
Ensenada 115 49
Ensenada 116 36
Ensenada 115 03
Ensenada 115 10
Ensenada 116 07
Ensenada 116 10
Tecate 116 39
Tecate 116 04
Mexicali 115 03
32 06
410
30 39
7
28 56
4
32 33
70
32 11
555
29 31
823
32 15 19
32 34
20
31 17
170
28 42
20
31 04
80
31 22
968
30 21
780
28 00
300
32 29
495
31 49
8
32 28
240
29 59
485
32 02 15
30 20
35
31 53
24
29 27 149
28 08
5
31 16
248
31 23 15
32 33
515
32 31 1200
31 26
75
Estacin
Municipio Longitud Latitud Altitud
oeste norte msnm
Maneadero
Mexicali Campo Agr. Exp.
Olivares Mexicanos
Presa Morelos
Presa Rodrguez
Punta Banda
Punta Prieta
Rancho Alegre
Racho Williams
Rosarito
San Agustn
San Borja
San Carlos
San Felipe
San Luis
San Pedro Mrtir
San Regis
San Vicente
Santa Catarina Nte
Santa Cruz
Sta Gertrudis
Santa Mara del Mar
Santo Domingo
Santo Toms
Valle de Palmas
Valle de San Rafael
Valle Redondo
Ensenada 116 32
Mexicali 115 28
Ensenada 116 40
Mexicali 114 44
Tijuana
116 52
Ensenada 116 45
Ensenada 114 17
Ensenada 113 53
Mexicali 114 52
Ensenada 114 03
Ensenada 114 59
Ensenada
113 56
Ensenada 116 26
Mexicali 114 51
Ensenada 114 42
Mexicali 115 12
Ensenada 113 56
Ensenada 116 16
Ensenada 115 43
Ensenada 115 38
Ensenada 113 07
Ensenada 115 53
Ensenada 115 52
Ensenada 116 22
Tecate 116 39
Ensenada 116 14
Tijuana
116 43
31 45 10
32 33
3
32 03
351
32 43
35
32 26
140
31 45 15
28 58
300
28 17
300
32 27
25
28 38
262
29 59
580
28 47
412
31 45 170
31 02 12
29 43
510
31 02
2080
28 35
495
31 20 150
31 32
270
30 55
980
28 05
430
30 25 18
30 46
28
31 33
28
32 23
45
31 55
723
32 30
314
Figura 1. Distribucin espacial de 55 estaciones climatolgicas del estado de Baja California.
/ 29
3300'
11700'
30'
11600'
30'
11500'
11400'
30'
11300'
3300'
BAJA CALIFORNIA
NORTE
Tijuana
30'
30'
30'
Tecate
Playa de Rosarito
Mexicali
3200'
3200'
UBICACION GEOGRAFICA
DE LOS MUNICIPIOS
30'
30'
3100'
3100'
30'
30'
SIGNOS CONVENCIONALES
Ensenada
3000'
3000'
Lmites municipales
30'
30'
Escala Grfica
20
30'
40
60
80 Kilmetros
30'
Fuente para su elaboracin:

Marco Geoestadstico Municipal
2000 INEGI
N
2800'
2800'
11700'
30'
11600'
30'
11500'
30'
11400'
30'
11300'
Figura 2. Municipios del estado de Baja California.
30 /
20
2900'
2900'
Cuadro 2. Longitud de la serie de datos de temperatura, precipitacin y evaporacin de 55 estaciones climatolgicas

del estado de Baja California.
Estacin
Municipio

Agua Caliente
Agua de Chale
Baha de Los Angeles
Bataques
Beln
Chapala
Col. Mariana
Compuertas Benassini
Ejido Mxico
Ejido San Matas
Ejido Valle de La Trinidad
El Arco
El Carrizo
El Ciprs
El Florido
El Progreso
El Rosario
El Socorro
Ensenada
Guayaquil
Isla de Los Cedros
La Calentura
La Providencia
La Puerta
La Rumorosa
La Ventana
Maneadero
Mexicali C. A. E.
Temperatura
Inicio
Fin
Aos
Precipitacin
Inicio
Fin
Aos
Evaporacin
Inicio
Fin
Aos
Ensenada 1961
2003
43 1961
2003
43
no datos
no datos
0
Ensenada 1982
2001 17 1982
2001 17
no datos
no datos
0
Ensenada 1961
2002
42 1961
2002
42 1961 1985 17
Mexicali 1961
2001
41 1961
2001
41 1969 1987 17
Mexicali 1965
2002
38 1965
2002
38 1977 1977 1
Ensenada 1961
2003
43 1961
2003
43
no datos
no datos
0
Mexicali 1982
2001
20 1982
2001
20 1982
2001 11
Mexicali 1982
2002 18 1982
2002 18 1982
2002 12
Ensenada
1974
2002
29
1974
2002
29
1974
2002
16
Ensenada
1971
2001
31
1971
2001
31
1971
2001
30
Ensenada
1981
2002
21
1981
2002
21
1981
2002
1
Ensenada
1974
2001
28
1974
2001
28
1974
2001
5
Ensenada
1974
2002
30
1974
2002
30
1974
2002
18
Ensenada 1961
2002
38 1961
2002
38 1961
2002 16
Tecate 1980 1999
20 1980 1999
20 1980 1999 15
Ensenada 1977
2002
23 1977
2002
23 1977
2002 12
Tijuana
1989
2002
13
1989
2002
13
1989
2002
2
Ensenada 1973
2002
28 1973
2002
28 1973
2002
9
Ensenada 1961
2001
41 1961
2001
41 1961
2001 16
Ensenada 1961
2002
40 1961
2002
40 1961
2002
32
Ensenada 1961
2002
38 1961
2002
38 1961
2002
31
Ensenada 1978
2002
20 1978
2002
20 1978
2002
4
Ensenada 1961 1987
21 1961 1987
21
no datos
no datos
0
Ensenada 1974
2001
27 1974
2001
27 1974
2001 10
Ensenada 1969
2002
24 1969
2002
24 1969 1985 12
Tecate 1969 1989 19 1969 1989 19 1969 1973
5
Tecate 1961 1988
26 1961 1988
26
no datos
no datos
0
Mexicali 1975
2001
25 1975
2001
25
no datos
no datos
0
Ensenada 1978
2002 19 1978
2002 19 1978
2002
8
Mexicali 1961 1998
38 1961 1998
38 1961 1998 19
/ 31
Continuacin Cuadro 2
Estacin
Municipio

Olivares Mexicanos
Presa Morelos
Presa Rodrguez
Punta Banda
Punta Prieta
Rancho Alegre
Racho Williams
Rosarito
San Agustn
San Borja
San Carlos
San Felipe
San Luis
San Pedro Mrtir
San Regis
San Vicente
Santa Catarina Nte
Santa Cruz
Santa Gertrudis
Santa Mara del Mar
Santo Domingo
Santo Toms
Valle de Palmas
Valle Redondo
Valle de San Rafael
32 /
Temperatura
Inicio
Fin
Aos
Precipitacin
Inicio
Fin
Aos
Evaporacin
Inicio
Fin
Aos
Ensenada 1961 1989

28 1961 1989
28 1961 1989
27
Mexicali 1969 1990
23 1969 1990
23 1969 1987
20
Tijuana
1961
2003
42
1961
2003
42
1961
2003
41
Ensenada 1978
2002
25 1978
2002
25
no datos
no datos
0
Ensenada 1969 1997
25 1969 1997
25 1969 1997
8
Ensenada 1969
2003
34 1969
2003
34 1969 1983 15
Mexicali 1982
2001 17 1982
2001 17 1982 1989
5
Ensenada 1961
2002
41 1961
2002
41 1961 1988
27
Ensenada 1961
2002
41 1961
2002
41 1962 1990
29
Ensenada
1961
2002
42
1961
2002
42
1965
2001
22
Ensenada 1963
2003
31 1963
2003
31 1963
2002
29
Mexicali 1961 1989
26 1961 1989
26 1961 1981 18
Ensenada 1961 1986
26 1961 1986
26 1961 1982
22
Mexicali 1982
2002 17 1982
2002 17 1982 1996
6
Ensenada 1973
2002
27 1973
2002
27
no datos
no datos
0
Ensenada 1961
2002
41 1961
2002
41 1961
2002
22
Ensenada 1961
2002
39 1961
2002
39 1961 1990
28
Ensenada 1961
2002
42 1961
2002
42 1982 1993
6
Ensenada 1961 1990
24 1961 1990
24 1961 1984 18
Ensenada 1961
2002
41 1961
2002
41 1961
2001
37
Ensenada 1963 1989
25 1963 1989
25 1963 1984
22
Ensenada 1961
2001
40 1961
2001
40 1962
2001
35
Tecate 1961
2002
37 1961
2002
37 1961 1983
23
Tijuana
1971
1989
19
1971
1989
19
1976
1984
9
Ensenada 1980
2002 19 1980
2002 19 1980 1999 16
CLCULO DE PARMETROS
La descripcin conceptual y/o del clculo matemtico de cada uno de los parmetros considerados se realiza a continuacin:
Temperatura media:
Constituye el valor normal o promedio histrico de temperatura media. La frmula para calcular la media es (Ostle, 1965):
Tm=
n
i-l
Tp
Donde:
Tm = Temperatura media
Tp = Temperatura promedio del mes o decena en cuestin
n = Cada uno de los aos de la serie histrica de la estacin
Temperatura mxima:
Es la mayor temperatura registrada en un da y que se presenta generalmente entre las 14:00 y las 16:00 horas.
Temperatura mxima media:

Constituye el valor normal o promedio histrico de la temperatura mxima:
Txm=
n
i-l
Tx
/ 33
Donde:
Txm = Temperatura mxima media
Tx = Temperatura mxima media del mes o decena en cuestin
Temperatura mnima:
Es la menor temperatura registrada en un da, y se puede observar por lo general entre las 06:00 y las 08:00 horas.
Temperatura mnima media:

Representa el valor normal o promedio histrico de temperatura mnima:
Tim=
n
i-l
Ti
Donde:
Tim = Temperatura mnima media
Ti = Temperatura mnima media del mes o decena en cuestin
Temperatura mxima maximorum:

Es el valor mximo presentado a nivel diario para el mes o decena en cuestin durante la serie histrica de datos.
34 /
Temperatura mnima minimorum:

Es el valor mnimo presentado a nivel diario para el mes o decena en cuestin durante la serie histrica de datos.
Oscilacin trmica:
Es la diferencia entre los valores normales de temperatura mxima y temperatura mnima:
OT= Txm Tim
Fotoperodo:
Se calcula como:
N = 2h / 15
Donde:
N = Fotoperodo (horas)
h = ngulo horario de la salida o puesta del sol
h = ArcCos (-tan tan )
= Latitud en grados
= Declinacin solar en grados
= 23.45 sen 360 284 + Dj
365
Dj = Da juliano. Para este estudio se tom el da juliano correspondiente al da 15 de cada mes cuando se trabaj a escala mensual, y los
das 5, 15 y 25 de cada mes cuando se trabaj a escala decenal.
/ 35
Temperatura diurna:
Es la temperatura promedio que se registra durante el da.
Temperatura diurna media:

Es el valor normal o promedio histrico de temperatura diurna (Ruiz et al., 2003):
Td = Tm +
(Txm-Tim) (11 - To)

4 ( 12-To) Sen 11-To
11+To
Donde:
Td = Temperatura diurna media
To = 12-0.5N
Sen = Seno expresado en radianes
= 3.1416
Temperatura nocturna:
Es la temperatura promedio que se registra durante la noche.
Temperatura nocturna media:

Es el valor normal o promedio histrico de temperatura nocturna (Ruiz et al., 2003):
Tn = Tm -
36 /
(Txm-Tim) (11 - To)

4 ( 12-To) Sen 11-To
11+To
Donde:
Tn = Temperatura nocturna media
Precipitacin:
Valor normal de la precipitacin acumulada promedio en un mes o decena:
Pap=
n
i-l
Pp
Donde:
Pap = Precipitacin acumulada promedio normal
Pp = Precipitacin acumulada promedio del mes o decena en cuestin en cada uno de los aos.
Precipitacin mxima en 24 horas:

Es la mayor precipitacin registrada histricamente del mes o decena en cuestin. Esto implica el anlisis de la precipitacin mxima en
24 horas de cada uno de los aos y seleccionar el valor ms alto.
Nmero de das con lluvia:

Son los das con precipitacin apreciable (> 0.1 mm) promedio para la decena o mes que se analiza.
/ 37
Evaporacin acumulada promedio:

Es el valor mensual o decenal normal de la evaporacin:
Eap=
Donde:
n
i-l
Ep
Eap= Evaporacin acumulada promedio

Ep = Evaporacin acumulada promedio del mes o decena en cuestin en cada uno de los aos.
38 /
ESTADSTICAS
CLIMATOLGICAS
/ 39
Cuadro 3. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Agua Caliente, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual
Temperatura mxima media (C) 19.3

20.2
20.5
23.2
25.4
29.9
33.0
33.5
31.5
27.4
23.3 19.6
25.6
Temperatura mxima maximorum (C)
32.0
33.0
37.5
40.0
40.0
45.0
44.0
44.5
44.5
43.0
37.0
34.0
45.0
Temperatura mnima media (C)
5.4
6.0
6.9
8.4 10.7 13.1 16.1 17.0 15.6 11.7
7.7
5.2 10.3
Temperatura mnima minimorum (C)
-5.0
-5.0
-2.5
2.5
5.0
3.9
9.0
9.5
2.2
0.5
-1.0
-4.0
-5.0
Temperatura media (C) 12.4 13.1 13.7 15.8 18.0
21.5
24.5
25.2
23.5 19.6 15.5 12.4 17.9
Temperatura diurna media (C) 16.7 17.2 17.3 19.5
21.5
25.4
28.5
29.2
27.6
23.9
20.2 16.9
22.0
Temperatura nocturna media (C)
8.1
9.1 10.1 12.2 14.6 17.6
20.6
21.3 19.5 15.2 10.8
7.8 13.9
Oscilacin trmica (C) 13.9 14.2 13.6 14.8 14.7 16.7 16.9 16.4 15.8 15.7 15.6 14.4 15.2
Precipitacin (mm)
54.5
61.1
57.7 16.7
4.0
2.3
3.4
6.3
6.4 12.1
25.7
35.7
285.8
Precipitacin mxima en 24 horas (mm) 112.0
63.5
42.5
22.0 17.0
37.0
22.8
70.0
34.5
45.0
42.0
49.5 112.0
Nmero de das con lluvia
6.9
6.2
6.8
4.0 1.4
0.6 1.2 1.1 1.4
2.2
3.8
5.3
40.9
Evaporacin (mm)
83.1
92.8 124.0 177.1
219.9
278.0
304.7
283.7
233.0 175.0 124.2
91.8 2187.3
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.13 10.91 11.80 12.81 13.63 14.08 13.91 13.22 12.27 11.30 10.41
9.93 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Temperatura mxima media

Temperatura mxima maximorum
Temperatura mnima media
Temperatura mnima minimorum
Temperatura media
Temperatura diurna media
Temperatura nocturna media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Precipitacin mxima en 24 horas
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
40 /
Ene
2
3
18.5 20.0
31.0 32.0
5.1 6.0
-5.0 -3.0
11.8 13.0
16.0 17.3
7.6 8.7
13.5 14.0
21.2 16.4
49.5 50.5
2.8 2.0
24.3 28.1
9.98 10.13
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
19.4 19.7 20.4 20.7 19.6 20.9 20.9 22.5 23.3 23.9 24.4 25.6 26.0 27.6 29.9 32.1 32.8 32.9 33.3 34.2 32.4 33.7 33.2 30.8 30.4 29.5 27.4 25.5 25.1 22.7 22.1 20.8
31.0 33.0 32.5 33.0 33.5 36.0 37.5 40.0 38.0 36.0 38.0 39.5 40.0 41.5 43.0 45.0 43.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 41.0 44.5 43.5 44.5 42.5 43.0 39.0 36.0 37.0 35.0 33.5 34.0
5.2 5.7 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.9 7.2 7.8 8.4 9.0 10.0 10.8 11.2 12.2 12.7 14.5 15.4 16.1 16.7 17.4 16.8 16.9 16.9 15.2 14.8 13.3 11.7 10.3 8.9 7.9 6.3 5.8
-5.0 -3.0 -2.0 -5.0 -0.5 -2.5 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 5.0 6.0 5.5 6.0 3.9 7.5 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 9.5 10.0 8.1 7.2 2.2 4.5 3.9 0.5 3.0 0.0 -1.0 -2.0
12.3 12.7 13.3 13.5 13.0 13.9 14.1 15.1 15.8 16.5 17.2 18.2 18.6 19.9 21.3 23.3 24.1 24.5 25.0 25.8 24.6 25.3 25.0 23.0 22.6 21.4 19.5 17.9 17.0 15.3 14.2 13.3
16.6 16.8 17.3 17.5 16.6 17.6 17.6 18.8 19.5 20.1 20.7 21.7 22.1 23.5 25.3 27.4 28.1 28.4 28.9 29.8 28.4 29.4 29.1 27.0 26.7 25.7 23.8 22.2 21.7 19.7 19.0 18.0
8.1 8.6 9.2 9.5 9.4 10.2 10.5 11.4 12.2 12.9 13.8 14.7 15.1 16.3 17.3 19.2 20.1 20.6 21.1 21.8 20.8 21.2 20.9 19.0 18.5 17.1 15.2 13.6 12.3 10.9 9.4 8.6
14.2 14.0 14.2 14.4 13.2 14.0 13.7 14.7 14.8 14.8 14.4 14.9 14.8 15.4 17.2 17.6 17.3 16.8 16.6 16.8 15.7 16.8 16.3 15.5 15.6 16.2 15.7 15.2 16.2 14.8 15.7 15.0
16.9 23.0 23.3 14.8 24.6 17.7 15.5 6.7 6.6 3.5 2.8 0.8 0.4 1.6 0.3 0.4 0.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 4.2 0.3 3.2 1.3 1.9 3.3 4.3 4.5 4.8 9.2 11.7 12.6
112.0 63.5 60.0 42.0 42.5 29.0 31.0 19.0 22.0 21.0 17.0 12.5 6.5 37.0 4.5 12.5 4.5 22.8 12.5 27.0 70.0 4.0 34.5 14.0 13.5 45.0 28.5 20.0 22.0 42.0 35.5 42.0
2.1 2.4 2.1 1.6 2.7 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.7 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.6 1.7
30.8 29.2 33.3 30.3 34.9 40.8 48.4 54.2 57.6 65.3 66.0 70.4 83.4 79.5 95.3 103.2 102.9 96.9 105.0 92.7 85.8 105.2 84.5 74.4 74.2 67.2 55.8 52.0 46.7 39.0 38.4 33.0
10.33 10.62 10.91 11.22 11.48 11.80 12.13 12.49 12.81 13.11 13.38 13.63 13.84 14.00 14.08 14.09 14.04 13.91 13.73 13.48 13.22 12.93 12.59 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.30 10.99 10.67 10.41 10.19 10.02
Dic
2 3
19.4
31.0
4.9
-3.0
12.1
16.7
7.6
14.5
9.3
31.5
1.7
28.4
9.93
18.6
32.0
4.8
-4.0
11.7
16.0
7.4
13.8
13.9
49.5
1.9
30.3
9.91
Anual
25.6
459.0
10.3
-5.0
17.9
22.0
13.9
15.2
285.8
112.0
40.9
2187.3
12.0
40
70
35
60
30
50
40
20
30
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
20
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 3. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Agua Caliente, Ensenada.
/ 41
Cuadro 4. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Agua de Chale, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.9
23.4
26.2
29.5
33.2
35.6
36.0
34.4
29.9
24.0 19.5
27.7
29.0
30.0
32.0
36.5
41.0
43.0
45.0
46.0
43.0
40.6
33.0
27.0
46.0
Temperatura mnima media (C) 10.9 12.4 14.6 17.0
20.0
23.8
27.1
27.6
25.6
20.9 15.3 11.3 18.9
Temperatura mnima minimorum (C) 1.0 1.0
5.0
5.0
9.1 13.0 16.0 16.8
9.6
7.1
4.0 1.0 1.0
Temperatura media (C) 15.2 16.6 19.0
21.6
24.7
28.2
31.3
31.8
30.0
25.4 19.7 15.4
23.2
Temperatura diurna media (C) 17.8 19.0
21.4
23.9
26.9
30.3
33.3
33.8
32.2
27.9
22.3 17.9
25.6
Temperatura nocturna media (C) 12.6 14.2 16.7 19.3
22.4
26.0
29.3
29.8
27.8
22.9 17.1 12.8
21.0
Oscilacin trmica (C)
8.5
8.5
8.8
9.3
9.6
9.3
8.4
8.4
8.7
9.0
8.7
8.2
8.8
Precipitacin (mm)
3.8
5.9
4.7 1.3
0.6
0.1
0.3
6.3
6.7
3.3
8.3 13.0
54.3
20.2 17.0 14.0
8.5
0.5
2.0
23.0
62.0
36.0
41.0
40.0
62.0
Nmero de das con lluvia 1.5 1.7 1.2
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3 1.9
0.8
0.7
0.5 1.8 11.4
Evaporacin (mm)

Fotoperodo (hr) 10.22 10.96 11.81 12.77 13.55 13.98 13.82 13.16 12.26 11.34 10.49 10.03 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3

19.1 19.1 20.0 20.5 21.0 21.2 22.5 23.8 24.0 24.8 26.1 27.7 28.4 29.3 30.6 31.8 33.2 34.5 34.7 36.0 35.9 36.4 36.0 35.7 35.5 34.3 33.3 31.8 30.4 27.8 25.8 24.2 22.1 20.7 19.1 18.7
Temperatura mxima maximorum 27.0 26.0 29.0 30.0 28.0 29.0 32.0 30.0 31.0 36.0 35.0 36.5 35.6 40.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 43.0 42.0 45.0 45.0 42.5 44.0 46.0 42.2 43.0 42.0 40.6 39.1 35.6 32.1 32.1 33.0 27.0 26.0 26.0
10.7 10.8 11.2 12.0 12.3 13.0 13.9 14.9 15.0 15.7 17.1 18.0 18.9 19.9 21.0 22.6 23.7 25.0 26.5 27.2 27.6 28.2 27.7 27.1 27.1 25.7 24.1 22.6 21.3 19.0 16.6 15.7 13.6 12.6 11.1 10.3
1.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 8.0 9.1 10.0 12.0 14.0 15.0 13.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 21.0 20.0 16.8 19.7 9.6 11.0 12.0 12.0 7.1 4.0 4.0 4.1 5.0 2.0 1.0
Temperatura media
14.9 15.0 15.6 16.2 16.6 17.1 18.2 19.3 19.5 20.3 21.6 22.8 23.6 24.6 25.7 26.9 27.8 29.8 30.5 31.6 31.8 32.3 31.8 31.4 31.3 30.0 28.7 27.2 25.8 23.4 21.2 20.0 17.9 16.7 15.1 14.5
17.5 17.5 18.3 18.7 19.1 19.4 20.5 21.7 21.8 22.5 23.9 25.2 25.9 26.9 28.0 29.0 30.0 32.0 32.5 33.6 33.7 34.2 33.9 33.5 33.4 32.2 31.1 29.7 28.3 25.9 23.8 22.5 20.5 19.2 17.6 17.1
12.3 12.4 13.0 13.8 14.2 14.8 15.9 17.0 17.2 18.0 19.4 20.5 21.2 22.4 23.4 24.8 25.6 27.6 28.6 29.5 29.8 30.3 29.8 29.3 29.2 27.8 26.3 24.7 23.3 21.0 18.5 17.4 15.3 14.2 12.6 11.9
Oscilacin trmica
8.4 8.4 8.8 8.5 8.7 8.2 8.7 8.8 9.0 9.1 9.0 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.7 9.1 9.3 9.4 8.2 8.8 8.3 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.4 8.6 9.2 9.2 9.1 8.8 9.2 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.0 8.4
Precipitacin
2.1 0.8 0.9 3.4 1.8 0.7 2.4 1.3 1.1 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 1.0 0.6 4.7 1.4 2.2 3.2 0.5 0.4 2.4 1.7 3.4 3.3 6.6 4.9 1.4
Precipitacin mxima en 24 horas 10.0 6.0 6.0 20.2 16.0 9.0 17.0 12.5 8.0 14.0 0.0 0.0 8.5 0.1 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.1 2.0 1.0 0.5 18.5 6.8 23.0 20.0 15.5 62.0 6.0 5.4 36.0 28.3 30.0 41.0 40.0 21.0 12.5
0.7 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.6
Evaporacin

Fotoperodo
10.08 10.22 10.42 10.68 10.96 11.25 11.50 11.81 12.13 12.47 12.77 13.05 13.32 13.55 13.75 13.90 13.98 13.99 13.94 13.82 13.65 13.41 13.16 12.88 12.56 12.26 11.95 11.64 11.34 11.04 10.74 10.49 10.28 10.12 10.03 10.01
42 /
Anual
27.7
46.0
18.9
1.0
23.3
25.6
21.0
8.8
54.2
62.0
11.4
12.0
40
14
35
12
30
10
8
20
6
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
4
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 4. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Agua de Chale, Ensenada.
/ 43
Cuadro 5. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Baha de los Angeles, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual
Temperatura mxima media (C)

20.9
21.9
23.5
26.7
29.7
32.9
35.3
34.9
33.7
30.2
25.5
21.6
28.1
30.0
32.0
36.0
38.6
41.0
43.2
45.0
43.0
44.9
43.0
37.0
34.0
45.0
Temperatura mnima media (C) 10.7 10.6 12.0 14.2 16.8
20.7
24.6
25.1
22.8 18.9 14.8 11.4 16.9
Temperatura mnima minimorum (C) 1.0
2.0
4.0
8.0
8.2 10.8 15.3 14.0
8.0
8.0
2.0
4.0 1.0
20.4
23.2
26.8
30.0
30.0
28.2
24.6
20.1 16.5
22.5
20.8
23.5
26.3
29.7
32.5
32.4
31.0
27.6
23.3 19.6
25.4
20.2
24.0
27.4
27.6
25.5
21.5 17.0 13.3 19.5
Oscilacin trmica (C) 10.2 11.3 11.5 12.4 12.8 12.2 10.7
9.8 10.9 11.3 10.7 10.2 11.2
Precipitacin (mm)
5.6
5.2
2.2 1.1 1.2
0.2
2.8
5.0 10.1
8.4
6.9 12.8
61.4
Precipitacin mxima en 24 horas (mm)
20.0
28.0 14.0 11.0 18.0 1.0
50.0
31.0
74.0
57.0
56.0
46.2
74.0
Nmero de das con lluvia 1.2 1.2
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.9
0.8 1.0
2.0
9.7
Evaporacin (mm)
90.6 104.9 147.2 176.7
218.9
228.8
229.0
209.5 187.5 155.1 105.5
90.7 1944.5
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.34 11.03 11.83 12.71 13.44 13.84 13.69 13.08 12.24 11.38 10.59 10.17 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

20.9 20.6
Temperatura mxima maximorum 29.3 29.4
11.0 10.6
3.0 2.3
Temperatura media
16.0 15.6
19.0 18.6
12.9 12.6
Oscilacin trmica
10.0 10.0
Precipitacin
1.8 2.0
Precipitacin mxima en 24 horas 14.5 13.0
0.4 0.5
Evaporacin
27.8 29.4
Fotoperodo
10.22 10.34
44 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
21.1 21.6 21.9 22.3 22.4 23.5 24.5 25.5 27.0 27.5 28.4 29.6 30.8 31.2 33.1 34.4 34.8 35.5 35.6 35.3 34.5 34.9 34.5 33.6 32.9 31.4 30.4 28.9 27.3 25.4 23.7 22.7 21.4 20.7
30.0 30.0 29.0 32.0 32.0 32.7 36.0 36.2 35.9 38.6 38.8 41.0 41.0 43.0 42.3 43.2 45.0 44.0 44.0 43.0 42.0 42.0 44.8 44.9 43.0 39.8 43.0 37.0 35.0 37.0 33.0 31.0 29.0 34.0
10.6 10.3 10.5 10.9 11.3 12.0 12.6 13.3 14.2 15.1 15.7 16.8 17.9 18.7 20.7 22.8 23.8 24.7 25.2 25.5 25.0 24.7 24.0 22.8 21.6 20.4 18.9 17.6 16.1 14.6 13.5 12.2 11.2 10.7
1.0 2.0 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.1 5.1 8.9 8.0 8.0 8.2 10.4 10.0 10.8 13.0 16.0 15.3 18.0 16.0 20.0 20.0 14.0 15.0 10.0 8.0 9.0 8.0 10.0 6.0 2.0 4.8 5.0 5.0 4.0
15.8 16.0 16.2 16.6 16.9 17.7 18.6 19.4 20.6 21.3 22.0 23.2 24.4 25.0 26.9 28.6 29.3 30.1 30.4 30.4 29.8 29.8 29.2 28.2 27.3 25.9 24.7 23.3 21.7 20.0 18.6 17.5 16.3 15.7
18.9 19.2 19.4 19.7 19.9 20.8 21.7 22.5 23.8 24.3 25.1 26.3 27.4 27.9 29.8 31.3 31.9 32.6 32.9 32.7 32.1 32.3 31.9 31.0 30.2 28.8 27.8 26.4 24.9 23.2 21.7 20.7 19.4 18.8
12.7 12.7 13.0 13.5 13.8 14.7 15.5 16.3 17.4 18.3 19.0 20.2 21.3 22.0 24.0 25.9 26.7 27.5 28.0 28.1 27.5 27.3 26.6 25.4 24.3 23.0 21.5 20.1 18.5 16.9 15.5 14.3 13.2 12.7
10.5 11.3 11.4 11.4 11.1 11.5 12.0 12.1 12.8 12.4 12.7 12.9 12.9 12.5 12.4 11.6 11.0 10.8 10.4 9.8 9.5 10.2 10.5 10.8 11.3 10.9 11.6 11.3 11.2 10.8 10.2 10.5 10.2 10.0
1.8 2.7 1.2 1.3 1.4 0.1 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.2 1.8 0.6 1.6 2.7 4.0 3.5 2.6 6.7 0.6 1.1 1.7 2.9 2.3 3.4 6.1 3.3
20.0 28.0 10.0 15.0 14.0 2.0 12.2 11.0 2.0 1.0 18.0 0.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 15.0 4.0 50.0 7.0 28.0 31.0 26.6 74.0 53.0 57.0 6.0 18.5 31.8 56.0 20.0 34.0 46.2 38.0
0.3 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.6
33.4 33.2 38.1 33.5 44.0 46.5 56.7 56.5 59.0 61.2 70.0 70.7 78.2 77.5 75.9 75.5 76.4 72.4 80.1 68.9 66.3 74.3 63.9 65.9 57.7 52.8 54.3 48.0 37.9 36.2 31.5 33.1 29.6 28.0
10.53 10.77 11.03 11.31 11.53 11.83 12.12 12.43 12.71 12.98 13.23 13.44 13.62 13.77 13.84 13.85 13.80 13.69 13.53 13.31 13.08 12.82 12.52 12.24 11.96 11.67 11.38 11.11 10.82 10.59 10.40 10.25 10.17 10.15
Anual
28.1
45.0
16.9
1.0
22.5
25.4
19.5
11.2
61.4
74.0
9.7
1944.5
12.0
Temperatura (oC)
Precipitacin (mm)
Figura 5. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Baha de los Angeles, Ensenada.
/ 45
Cuadro 6. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Bataques, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.4
23.9
26.4
29.8
33.9
38.5
40.0
39.8
37.5
32.3
26.0
21.4
30.9
36.0
36.0
45.0
46.0
49.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
41.0
34.0
50.0
6.4
7.7
9.7 12.0 15.5 19.1
23.2
23.8
20.9 15.1
9.3
6.4 14.1
-9.0
-3.0
0.0 1.0
4.0
5.0 13.0 12.0
6.0
0.0
0.0
-5.0
-9.0
20.9
24.7
28.8
31.6
31.8
29.2
23.7 17.7 13.9
22.5
Temperatura diurna media (C) 18.6
20.4
22.5
25.3
29.1
33.3
35.5
35.7
33.5
28.5
22.7 18.6
27.0
9.3 11.2 13.6 16.5
20.4
24.3
27.7
28.0
25.0 19.0 12.6
9.2 18.1
Precipitacin (mm) 11.7
8.5
7.2
2.1
0.5
0.4
3.0 15.2 14.3 12.5
2.7 11.0
89.0
54.5
20.0
41.0 18.0
5.0 15.0 19.0
64.0
54.0
80.4 15.5
20.0
80.4
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.6
2.2 1.1 1.3
0.8 1.6 12.9
Evaporacin (mm)
94.2 110.3 174.7
222.7
303.4
333.0
326.5
291.9
234.0 166.8 117.8
83.5 2458.9
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
46 /
Ene
2
3
20.3 21.7
32.8 34.5
5.6 6.7
-9.0 -4.8
12.9 14.2
17.5 18.8
8.3 9.6
14.7 15.0
4.9 3.8
27.7 54.5
0.8 0.4
26.6 30.6
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
22.3 22.9 23.8 25.1 25.4 26.3 27.3 28.2 30.1 31.1 32.4 34.0 35.4 37.2 38.7 39.5 40.1 40.0 40.0 40.2 39.4 39.7 38.8 37.4 36.3 34.8 32.5 29.9 28.2 25.8 24.1
36.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 42.0 43.0 45.0 42.0 44.5 46.0 47.0 49.0 49.0 49.0 49.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 46.0 50.0 48.0 40.0 41.0 37.0 35.0
6.9 7.2 8.0 8.1 9.2 9.7 10.2 10.9 12.0 13.1 14.2 15.5 16.7 17.8 18.9 20.7 22.2 23.5 23.9 24.3 23.7 23.5 23.1 20.5 19.1 17.3 15.1 13.1 10.6 9.3 7.9
-2.0 -3.0 0.0 -2.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 12.0 14.0 14.0 13.0 14.0 16.0 12.0 13.0 9.0 6.0 7.0 5.0 0.0 1.0 0.1 0.0
14.6 15.1 15.9 16.6 17.3 18.0 18.8 19.5 21.1 22.1 23.3 24.7 26.0 27.5 28.8 30.1 31.2 31.7 31.9 32.3 31.6 31.6 30.9 29.0 27.7 26.0 23.8 21.5 19.4 17.6 16.0
19.2 19.7 20.4 21.3 21.7 22.4 23.2 23.9 25.5 26.4 27.6 29.1 30.4 32.0 33.3 34.4 35.3 35.6 35.7 36.0 35.4 35.6 34.9 33.3 32.3 30.7 28.6 26.3 24.6 22.5 20.9
9.9 10.5 11.4 11.9 12.9 13.6 14.4 15.2 16.6 17.7 18.9 20.4 21.7 23.0 24.2 25.8 27.0 27.9 28.2 28.5 27.8 27.6 27.0 24.7 23.2 21.4 19.0 16.7 14.3 12.6 11.0
15.4 15.7 15.9 17.0 16.2 16.5 17.1 17.3 18.0 17.9 18.2 18.5 18.7 19.4 19.8 18.8 17.9 16.5 16.1 15.9 15.8 16.2 15.8 16.9 17.2 17.4 17.5 16.8 17.6 16.6 16.1
3.1 3.9 2.3 2.2 3.9 1.6 1.7 1.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.5 1.2 2.9 7.6 4.8 4.3 4.1 5.8 5.3 5.1 2.2 0.9 1.0 0.8
40.0 20.0 20.0 16.9 41.0 30.0 29.0 18.0 7.4 6.4 4.5 5.0 4.0 15.0 0.0 0.1 5.5 19.0 17.0 29.5 64.0 63.5 46.0 54.0 47.0 80.4 46.5 19.0 15.5 15.0 4.7
0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3
37.0 35.3 40.3 34.7 49.0 55.1 70.6 66.3 74.1 82.2 88.7 102.9 111.8 105.2 115.0 112.9 107.9 105.2 113.4 102.8 89.0 100.2 82.0 77.5 74.5 58.5 54.9 53.4 43.5 39.0 35.3
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
22.5
34.0
7.0
-4.0
14.8
19.6
10.0
15.5
4.7
20.0
0.7
28.6
9.98
Dic
2 3
21.4
30.0
6.0
-5.0
13.7
18.6
8.9
15.4
2.2
16.0
0.3
27.2
9.88
20.2
29.2
6.2
-4.0
13.2
17.6
8.8
14.0
4.1
20.0
0.5
27.7
9.87
Anual
30.9
50.0
14.1
-9.0
22.5
27.0
18.1
16.8
89.0
80.4
12.9
2458.9
12.0
45
18
40
16
35
14
30
12
25
10
20
15
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (oC)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 6. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Bataques, Mexicali.
/ 47
Cuadro 7. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Beln, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual
Temperatura mxima media (C) 19.4 19.0 19.1

21.8
25.3
29.9
34.2
33.8
31.2
27.2
22.1 18.6
25.1
40.0
32.0
36.0
40.0
40.0
44.7
45.0
45.0
44.0
40.0
35.0
33.0
45.0
3.8
3.3
4.5
6.0
8.4 10.6 14.5 14.6 12.6
8.7
5.4
2.3
7.9
-7.2
-6.5
-3.5
-3.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
5.0 1.0
-4.0
-4.0
-7.0
-7.2
20.3
24.4
24.2
21.9 18.0 13.8 10.4 16.5
20.8
24.7
29.0
28.8
26.7
23.1 18.8 15.6
21.1
6.8
6.7
7.9 10.0 12.8 15.8 19.8 19.6 17.2 12.9
8.7
5.3 12.0
Precipitacin (mm)
54.5
60.9
70.2
26.7
4.5 1.7
3.7
7.0
7.8 15.8
40.4
51.4
344.6
67.7
83.9
37.0 16.5
20.7
23.8
57.5
55.9
29.5
70.7
70.5 125.5
5.7
5.4
7.3
4.1 1.5
0.7
0.8
0.8 1.3 1.9
3.8
5.6
38.9
Evaporacin (mm)
72.6
99.3 130.8 164.0 164.3
272.6
292.1
240.3
203.9 145.7 107.2
81.1 1973.9
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.11 10.90 11.80 12.81 13.65 14.10 13.93 13.23 12.28 11.30 10.39
9.91 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
48 /
Ene
2
3
18.5 20.5
38.0 40.0
3.2 4.5
-7.2 -4.8
10.9 12.5
15.7 17.4
6.1 7.6
15.3 16.0
20.0 15.8
58.9 64.8
2.0 1.8
14.3 37.0
9.96 10.11
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
19.1 17.8 19.0 20.5 18.3 19.2 19.7 21.1 21.7 22.7 24.0 26.1 25.7 27.3 30.4 32.1 33.7 34.3 34.6 34.9 32.6 33.8 33.3 30.5 29.8 28.8 26.6 26.3 24.7 21.5 20.1 20.2
40.0 29.0 31.0 32.0 32.0 31.4 36.0 40.0 38.0 36.0 37.0 38.0 40.0 41.0 44.7 43.3 45.0 44.6 42.5 45.0 42.0 44.0 43.0 44.0 41.0 40.0 38.0 37.0 35.0 34.0 33.0 33.0
3.5 2.8 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.8 6.0 6.2 7.8 8.5 8.8 9.9 10.6 11.3 13.3 14.9 15.3 15.3 14.5 14.1 14.2 12.6 11.2 10.3 8.6 7.4 6.2 5.7 4.3 3.4
-6.0 -6.5 -3.5 -5.0 -3.5 -2.5 -2.5 -3.0 0.0 -1.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 4.0 1.0 2.0 -4.0 -2.0 -1.0 -2.0 -4.0 -5.0
11.3 10.3 11.3 12.2 11.1 11.8 12.3 13.5 13.9 14.5 15.9 17.3 17.3 18.6 20.5 21.7 23.5 24.6 25.0 25.1 23.6 24.0 23.7 21.5 20.5 19.6 17.6 16.8 15.5 13.6 12.2 11.8
16.0 14.7 15.7 16.8 15.0 15.7 16.1 17.3 17.7 18.4 19.7 21.5 21.2 22.6 25.0 26.5 28.2 29.1 29.5 29.8 27.9 28.8 28.5 26.1 25.4 24.6 22.6 22.2 20.9 18.4 17.0 17.0
6.6 5.9 6.8 7.6 7.3 7.9 8.5 9.6 10.0 10.5 12.0 13.1 13.3 14.6 15.9 16.9 18.8 20.1 20.4 20.5 19.2 19.1 19.0 16.9 15.6 14.6 12.6 11.5 10.0 8.9 7.4 6.5
15.5 15.1 15.5 16.7 14.2 14.7 14.8 15.3 15.7 16.5 16.2 17.7 16.9 17.4 19.8 20.9 20.4 19.5 19.3 19.6 18.1 19.8 19.1 18.0 18.6 18.5 18.0 18.9 18.6 15.9 15.8 16.8
18.7 22.8 20.5 17.7 33.2 21.5 15.4 11.5 10.6 4.6 3.0 0.9 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.1 2.7 1.0 0.7 5.2 1.1 4.9 1.0 1.9 4.6 5.9 5.3 8.6 11.9 19.8 9.9
125.5 54.0 67.7 60.8 83.9 37.0 49.2 37.0 29.0 25.2 16.5 10.9 9.3 20.7 5.4 0.9 2.5 23.8 9.0 7.3 57.5 20.8 55.9 8.2 13.0 28.0 29.5 25.0 50.0 52.9 70.7 21.0
1.8 2.1 1.9 1.4 2.7 2.6 2.0 1.8 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.4 1.7 1.5
21.3 23.8 37.1 38.4 50.0 45.0 35.8 49.3 47.7 67.0 48.4 46.3 69.6 93.0 86.2 93.4 74.3 88.7 129.1 94.7 72.8 72.8 87.1 59.7 57.1 53.7 49.2 42.8 39.6 36.5 31.1 34.2
10.32 10.60 10.90 11.21 11.47 11.80 12.13 12.49 12.81 13.12 13.40 13.65 13.85 14.02 14.10 14.11 14.06 13.93 13.75 13.50 13.23 12.94 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.30 10.98 10.66 10.39 10.17 10.00
Dic
2 3
18.3
30.0
1.8
-7.0
10.0
15.2
4.9
16.5
20.2
49.5
2.1
33.0
9.91
17.4
29.0
1.8
-6.0
9.6
14.5
4.6
15.6
21.3
70.5
2.0
13.9
9.89
Anual
25.2
45.0
7.9
-7.2
16.5
21.1
12.0
17.3
344.6
125.5
38.9
1973.9
12.0
40
80
35
70
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (oC)
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 7. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Beln, Mexicali.
/ 49
Cuadro 8. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Chapala, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.5
22.1
23.2
26.2
28.1
31.5
35.6
36.8
33.9
29.2
23.7
21.1
27.7
37.0
38.0
39.0
43.0
47.0
47.8
47.0
47.0
46.0
43.0
42.0
39.0
47.8
3.3
4.0
4.8
6.6
8.1 11.1 14.5 15.1 12.8
9.5
5.8
3.6
8.3
-6.5
-7.0
-6.5
-3.0
-1.0
-1.7 1.0
3.0 1.0
-1.8
-3.0
-7.0
-7.0
21.3
25.0
26.0
23.4 19.3 14.7 12.4 18.0
Temperatura diurna media (C) 17.1 18.1 18.8
21.3
22.9
26.1
30.0
31.3
28.8
24.8
20.0 17.7
23.1
6.7
7.9
9.1 11.6 13.3 16.5
20.1
20.7 17.9 13.9
9.4
7.0 12.9
Oscilacin trmica (C) 17.1 18.1 18.3 19.6
20.0
20.4
21.1
21.7
21.2 19.8 17.9 17.5 19.4
21.4 16.5
4.1
0.9
0.0
3.2 10.0 14.3
9.5 11.9
24.1 129.4
40.0
50.0
70.0
24.0 10.0 1.0
41.0
70.0
60.0
62.0
66.0
44.0
70.0
2.2
2.6
2.5
0.7
0.2
0.0
0.4 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.7
2.7 16.4
Evaporacin (mm)

Fotoperodo (hr) 10.31 11.01 11.82 12.73 13.47 13.88 13.73 13.10 12.25 11.37 10.56 10.13 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3

20.5 20.6 20.3 21.6 22.0 22.6 22.8 23.1 23.6 25.0 26.2 27.5 27.2 28.3 28.8 29.0 31.9 33.6 34.5 36.1 36.2 37.0 36.7 36.7 35.1 33.9 32.8 31.3 29.1 27.5 25.3 23.4 22.4 21.5 20.9 20.9
3.9 3.3 2.9 3.7 4.2 4.1 4.5 4.8 5.1 6.2 6.6 7.2 7.1 8.1 8.8 9.5 11.2 12.5 13.4 14.9 15.0 15.4 15.0 15.1 14.0 12.6 11.7 10.9 9.7 8.0 6.6 5.4 5.3 4.5 3.4 3.0
Temperatura mnima minimorum -6.0 -6.5 -6.0 -7.0 -4.0 -4.0 -6.5 -5.0 -5.6 -1.0 -3.0 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 -1.7 1.0 1.0 2.5 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 -1.0 -1.8 -3.0 -2.5 -3.0 -6.8 -6.3 -7.0
Temperatura media
12.2 11.9 11.6 12.6 13.1 13.4 13.6 13.9 14.4 15.6 16.4 17.4 17.2 18.2 18.8 19.3 21.6 23.0 24.0 25.5 25.6 26.2 25.9 25.9 24.6 23.2 22.3 21.1 19.4 17.8 16.0 14.4 13.8 13.0 12.2 11.9
17.2 17.2 16.8 17.8 18.2 18.5 18.6 18.8 19.1 20.3 21.2 22.3 22.0 23.0 23.5 23.8 26.4 28.0 28.9 30.5 30.6 31.4 31.1 31.2 29.9 28.7 27.8 26.5 24.7 23.2 21.4 19.7 19.0 18.2 17.5 17.4
7.1 6.7 6.4 7.4 8.1 8.2 8.7 9.1 9.6 10.8 11.5 12.4 12.3 13.4 14.1 14.7 16.7 18.1 19.1 20.5 20.6 21.0 20.6 20.6 19.3 17.8 16.7 15.6 14.0 12.3 10.5 9.1 8.7 7.8 6.8 6.4
Oscilacin trmica
16.6 17.3 17.5 18.0 17.9 18.5 18.3 18.3 18.4 18.8 19.6 20.4 20.0 20.2 20.0 19.5 20.7 21.1 21.1 21.2 21.2 21.7 21.8 21.6 21.1 21.2 21.1 20.4 19.4 19.5 18.8 17.9 17.1 17.0 17.5 17.8
Precipitacin
4.5 5.7 3.3 9.9 7.6 3.8 8.7 3.5 4.3 2.8 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.3 1.7 2.0 5.8 2.3 6.4 2.9 5.0 5.9 2.6 0.9 2.1 2.6 7.2 10.4 7.5 6.2
1.0 0.7 0.5 1.2 0.8 0.6 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1
Evaporacin

Fotoperodo
10.18 10.31 10.49 10.75 11.01 11.29 11.53 11.82 12.12 12.44 12.73 13.00 13.25 13.47 13.66 13.81 13.88 13.89 13.84 13.73 13.57 13.34 13.10 12.84 12.54 12.25 11.96 11.66 11.37 11.09 10.80 10.56 10.36 10.21 10.13 10.11
50 /
Anual
27.7
47.8
8.3
-7.0
18.0
23.1
12.9
19.4
129.4
70.0
16.4
12.0
40
30
35
25
30
20
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (oC)
25
20
15
15
10
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 8. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Chapala, Ensenada.s
/ 51
Cuadro 9. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Col. Mariana, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.0
23.4
26.5
30.7
36.5
40.4
42.4
42.2
39.6
34.0
26.8
20.8
32.0
30.0
35.0
38.0
45.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
48.0
44.0
39.0
36.0
50.0
4.5
5.5
7.1
8.0 12.8 17.1
20.6
22.3 18.4 13.9
7.8
4.3 11.9
-5.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
3.0
9.0
9.1 10.0
4.6
0.0
0.0
-5.0
-5.0
Temperatura media (C) 12.7 14.5 16.8 19.3
24.6
28.8
31.5
32.2
29.0
23.9 17.3 12.5
21.9
22.0
25.0
30.2
34.1
36.6
37.0
34.4
29.5
23.0 17.7
27.2
7.6
9.4 11.7 13.7 19.0
23.4
26.5
27.4
23.6 18.4 11.6
7.3 16.6
Oscilacin trmica (C) 16.5 17.9 19.5
22.8
23.7
23.3
21.7 19.8
21.2
20.1 19.0 16.5
20.2
Precipitacin (mm)
7.7
7.9
7.4
3.1
0.3
0.7
2.2
6.7
8.6
4.2 1.8 10.0
60.6
40.0
36.0 18.0
5.0 10.0 15.0
22.0
59.0 15.0 18.0
38.0
59.0
Nmero de das con lluvia 1.3 1.2
0.8
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.4 1.2 1.4
0.9
0.5 1.3
9.5
Evaporacin (mm) 124.8 117.7 172.6
221.8
284.7
312.8
347.9
328.4
267.5
248.9 161.1 133.7 2721.8
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.11 10.90 11.80 12.81 13.65 14.10 13.93 13.23 12.28 11.30 10.39
9.91 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
52 /
Ene
2
3
20.2 21.1
28.0 29.0
4.1 4.5
-3.0 -1.0
12.2 12.8
17.2 17.9
7.2 7.7
16.0 16.6
4.8 2.1
11.0 18.0
0.8 0.4
36.0 37.5
9.96 10.11
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
21.7 22.1 23.8 24.6 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.8 30.9 32.6 35.0 36.3 38.0 39.0 40.3 42.0 41.9 42.5 42.6 42.6 42.2 41.7 41.6 39.4 37.7 37.1 33.8 31.4 29.2 27.1 24.1 22.6
30.0 31.0 32.0 35.0 38.0 38.0 38.0 38.0 39.0 45.0 50.0 49.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 48.0 47.0 45.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 36.0
4.7 4.7 5.8 6.2 6.4 7.3 7.5 7.2 7.9 8.8 11.4 12.4 14.3 15.8 17.2 18.2 19.7 21.0 21.2 22.6 22.6 21.7 19.8 18.4 17.1 15.2 13.9 12.6 9.6 7.4 6.3 5.1
-5.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 9.1 10.4 10.0 12.0 4.6 11.9 9.8 3.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13.2 13.4 14.8 15.4 16.0 16.9 17.5 18.0 19.4 20.7 23.2 24.3 26.2 27.4 28.7 30.1 30.8 31.8 31.9 32.6 32.4 31.7 30.7 28.9 27.4 26.2 23.8 22.0 19.4 17.3 15.2 13.8
18.3 18.5 19.9 20.5 21.2 22.0 22.7 23.4 25.0 26.4 28.9 30.0 31.7 32.8 34.1 35.6 36.0 36.8 36.9 37.3 37.1 36.6 36.2 34.2 32.8 32.0 29.3 27.4 25.1 23.2 20.6 19.3
8.1 8.3 9.7 10.3 10.8 11.8 12.3 12.6 13.7 14.9 17.6 18.7 20.6 22.0 23.4 24.6 25.7 26.8 26.8 27.8 27.7 26.8 25.2 23.5 22.0 20.3 18.4 16.7 13.7 11.4 9.7 8.4
17.0 17.4 18.0 18.4 19.1 19.2 20.0 21.5 23.0 23.8 23.6 23.9 23.7 23.1 23.1 23.7 22.2 21.5 21.5 20.0 19.6 20.0 21.9 21.0 20.6 21.9 19.9 18.8 19.5 19.7 17.8 17.5
0.9 5.7 1.2 1.1 2.6 1.3 3.5 1.8 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 3.3 2.2 1.5 1.3 5.8 1.1 0.3 2.9 0.0 0.6 1.1 6.7
14.0 40.0 7.5 10.0 36.0 20.0 26.0 18.0 9.0 8.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 15.0 14.9 10.5 22.0 15.0 11.4 5.5 59.0 10.0 2.2 15.0 0.0 9.5 18.0 38.0
0.2 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.7
51.2 39.7 39.9 38.1 53.2 55.5 63.9 66.5 75.6 79.7 89.2 89.0 106.5 104.3 102.3 106.2 113.0 114.6 120.4 105.7 108.0 114.6 95.4 89.9 82.2 85.0 83.3 80.5 60.0 50.7 50.5 47.7
10.32 10.60 10.90 11.21 11.47 11.80 12.13 12.49 12.81 13.12 13.40 13.65 13.85 14.02 14.10 14.11 14.06 13.93 13.75 13.50 13.23 12.94 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.30 10.98 10.66 10.39 10.17 10.00
Dic
2 3
20.4
29.0
4.3
-3.0
12.3
17.4
7.3
16.2
1.2
8.0
0.3
39.3
9.91
19.5
32.0
3.5
-5.0
11.5
16.6
6.5
16.0
2.1
12.0
0.4
46.6
9.89
Anual
32.0
50.0
11.9
-5.0
21.9
27.2
16.6
20.2
60.6
59.0
9.5
2721.8
12.0
45
12
40
10
35
25
6
20
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (oC)
30
10
2
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 9. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Col. Mariana, Mexicali.
/ 53
Cuadro 10. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Compuertas Benassini, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.4
24.7
27.2
31.5
36.4
40.6
42.5
42.3
39.9
33.9
25.9
20.4
32.2
30.0
38.0
39.0
43.0
46.5
48.0
48.0
48.1
48.0
45.0
36.0
29.0
48.1
5.2
7.8
9.4 12.1 15.5 19.0
23.4
24.8
20.8 14.2
8.0
4.6 13.7
-3.0
-2.0
2.0
5.0
7.0 11.0 16.0 17.0
8.2
2.9
-2.4
-5.1
-5.1
21.8
26.0
29.8
33.0
33.6
30.3
24.1 17.0 12.5
23.0
21.1
23.0
26.6
30.9
34.8
37.4
37.8
35.2
29.5
22.4 17.5
27.9
8.3 11.4 13.6 17.0
21.0
24.8
28.5
29.3
25.5 18.6 11.6
7.6 18.1
20.8
21.6 19.1 17.6 19.1 19.7 17.9 15.8 18.5
Precipitacin (mm)
8.1
9.4
9.2
2.1
2.0
0.1
4.5
6.6
4.6
3.5
0.6
8.7
59.4
45.0
22.0
27.0 16.0
20.0 1.0
20.5
40.0 18.0 14.5
2.0
20.0
45.0
Nmero de das con lluvia 1.6
2.2 1.8
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.6 1.1
0.9
0.8
0.4 1.4 11.4
Evaporacin (mm)
76.2
98.0 142.5
200.5
268.0
288.0
303.0
274.6
227.7 173.3 113.8
74.0 2239.7
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
54 /
Ene
2
3
20.2 21.8
28.0 29.1
4.5 5.4
-2.6 -3.0
12.3 13.6
17.2 18.6
7.4 8.6
15.7 16.3
3.3 0.9
22.0 6.0
0.7 0.3
22.9 25.8
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
22.1 23.5 24.7 26.1 25.7 27.4 28.4 29.5 31.6 33.5 34.9 36.1 37.9 38.9 40.7 42.2 42.1 42.9 42.6 42.9 42.0 42.1 41.5 39.8 38.3 36.6 34.3 31.0 28.1 26.1 23.7
30.0 33.0 34.5 38.0 35.0 39.0 38.0 43.0 41.0 43.0 43.0 46.5 46.0 45.0 48.0 48.0 48.0 48.0 48.0 48.0 47.6 48.1 48.0 46.0 44.0 45.0 43.0 38.0 36.0 35.0 33.0
5.6 6.5 8.3 8.9 9.0 9.5 9.7 11.0 12.0 13.3 14.4 15.4 16.7 17.4 18.8 20.9 22.6 23.4 24.1 25.2 24.8 24.3 22.7 20.7 19.0 16.2 14.0 12.6 9.9 8.1 6.1
-2.0 -2.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.6 5.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 9.0 11.0 11.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 17.0 17.0 19.0 17.0 17.0 15.0 8.2 11.0 9.0 7.0 2.9 0.9 -2.4 0.0
13.8 15.0 16.5 17.5 17.4 18.4 19.1 20.3 21.8 23.4 24.7 25.8 27.3 28.1 29.7 31.5 32.4 33.2 33.3 34.0 33.4 33.2 32.1 30.2 28.6 26.4 24.2 21.8 19.0 17.1 14.9
18.8 20.0 21.2 22.3 21.9 23.1 23.9 24.9 26.6 28.3 29.6 30.7 32.2 33.1 34.8 36.4 36.9 37.7 37.7 38.2 37.6 37.6 36.9 35.1 33.7 31.9 29.8 27.0 24.3 22.5 20.3
8.9 10.0 11.8 12.7 12.8 13.7 14.2 15.6 16.9 18.5 19.8 20.9 22.4 23.1 24.7 26.6 27.9 28.6 29.0 29.9 29.3 28.9 27.4 25.3 23.6 20.9 18.6 16.6 13.6 11.7 9.5
16.5 17.0 16.4 17.2 16.7 17.9 18.7 18.6 19.6 20.2 20.5 20.8 21.1 21.5 22.0 21.3 19.5 19.4 18.5 17.7 17.2 17.8 18.8 19.1 19.3 20.4 20.3 18.4 18.2 17.9 17.6
3.9 4.9 2.1 2.4 5.1 1.6 2.5 1.3 0.8 0.1 0.9 0.0 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.4 3.5 1.4 3.9 1.4 1.3 0.6 2.7 1.1 0.4 1.9 0.0 0.5 0.1
45.0 22.0 9.7 9.0 27.0 19.0 20.0 16.0 11.0 1.0 9.2 0.0 20.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 3.4 20.5 10.0 40.0 8.3 18.0 3.1 15.0 12.0 3.0 14.5 0.8 2.0 1.0
0.6 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1
27.5 30.8 34.1 33.1 41.1 44.2 57.2 62.0 66.4 72.1 81.9 85.2 100.9 90.9 98.6 98.5 98.3 100.1 104.6 95.2 88.3 91.1 82.8 75.4 69.4 62.2 58.3 52.9 42.6 36.7 34.4
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
21.7
29.0
5.6
-1.0
13.6
18.7
8.6
16.1
3.3
20.0
0.7
26.1
9.98
Dic
2 3
20.5
28.0
4.6
-3.0
12.6
17.6
7.6
15.9
0.7
9.5
0.2
23.6
9.88
19.2
26.4
3.8
-5.1
11.5
16.3
6.6
15.4
4.8
20.0
0.6
24.2
9.87
Anual
32.2
48.1
13.8
-5.1
23.0
27.9
18.1
18.5
59.4
45.0
11.4
2239.7
12.0
45
10
40
35
6
25
5
20
4
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (oC)
30
15
3
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 10. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Compuertas Benassini, Mexicali.
/ 55
Cuadro 11. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido Ignacio Lpez Rayn, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.7
20.8
20.3
20.0
20.3
21.7
24.4
26.0
25.9
24.7
23.2
21.0
22.4
32.0
34.0
35.0
36.0
37.0
34.0
37.0
40.0
40.0
39.0
38.0
34.0
40.0
5.5
7.0
9.5 11.0 13.1 14.5 16.8 18.1 17.4 13.8
8.8
5.8 11.8
-5.5
-2.0
0.0 1.0
4.0
6.0
9.0 10.0
0.0
3.0
-2.2
-6.4
-6.4
Temperatura media (C) 13.1 13.9 14.9 15.5 16.7 18.1
20.6
22.1
21.6 19.2 16.0 13.4 17.1
Temperatura diurna media (C) 17.7 17.8 17.7 17.7 18.4 19.7
22.4
24.0
23.8
22.2
20.2 18.0
20.0
8.6 10.0 12.0 13.2 14.9 16.4 18.8
20.1 19.4 16.3 11.8
8.8 14.2
9.0
7.2
7.2
7.6
7.9
8.5 10.8 14.5 15.2 10.6
Precipitacin (mm)
4.5
9.4
7.5 1.2 1.0
0.1
2.0 1.6
2.7
6.0
4.2 14.4
54.4
20.0
36.5
32.3
7.0
20.0 1.0
37.0 18.5
20.0
33.5 12.5
37.4
37.4
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.8
0.9 1.4
2.2 10.5
Evaporacin (mm)
99.1 108.6 152.1 170.1 182.7 179.5 198.5 195.6 176.5 149.8 120.8 103.2 1836.5
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.36 11.04 11.83 12.71 13.43 13.82 13.78 13.07 12.24 11.39 10.61 10.18 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

20.3 20.9
5.2 5.6
Temperatura mnima minimorum -5.5 -4.0
Temperatura media
12.8 13.2
17.4 17.9
8.1 8.6
Oscilacin trmica
15.1 15.4
Precipitacin
2.8 0.5
0.6 0.5
Evaporacin
31.2 30.3
Fotoperodo
10.23 10.36
56 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
20.9 20.8 20.7 21.1 20.3 20.4 20.2 20.0 20.0 19.9 20.3 20.2 20.3 20.9 21.5 22.6 23.8 24.6 24.8 25.8 25.9 26.4 26.2 25.7 25.7 25.0 24.8 24.3 24.2 22.8 22.7 21.7 21.0 20.3
30.0 31.0 34.0 31.0 31.0 34.0 35.0 34.0 36.0 35.0 34.0 37.0 30.0 34.0 33.0 32.0 37.0 35.0 37.0 40.0 38.0 40.0 40.0 38.0 37.0 39.0 36.0 39.0 38.0 34.0 34.0 31.0 34.0 30.0
5.8 6.4 7.3 7.5 8.9 9.4 10.1 10.1 11.2 11.6 12.5 13.0 13.6 14.0 14.5 15.0 16.1 16.8 17.4 18.0 18.2 18.1 18.0 17.4 16.8 15.8 13.6 12.3 10.1 9.1 7.2 6.1 5.8 5.5
-3.0 -1.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 10.0 12.0 10.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 8.0 4.1 3.0 3.0 -2.2 -0.3 -2.1 -6.4 -5.0
13.4 13.6 14.0 14.3 14.6 14.9 15.2 15.0 15.6 15.7 16.4 16.6 16.9 17.4 18.0 18.8 20.0 20.7 21.1 21.9 22.0 22.3 22.1 21.5 21.2 20.4 19.2 18.3 17.1 15.9 14.9 13.9 13.4 12.9
17.8 17.7 17.8 18.1 17.7 17.8 17.8 17.5 17.8 17.8 18.3 18.3 18.5 19.0 19.6 20.6 21.8 22.5 22.9 23.8 23.9 24.3 24.2 23.7 23.6 22.8 22.2 21.7 21.2 20.0 19.6 18.6 18.1 17.5
8.9 9.4 10.2 10.6 11.5 12.0 12.5 12.5 13.4 13.7 14.6 14.9 15.3 15.8 16.3 17.0 18.2 18.8 19.4 20.0 20.2 20.2 20.0 19.4 18.9 17.9 16.1 14.9 13.1 11.9 10.3 9.2 8.8 8.4
15.2 14.4 13.4 13.6 11.5 11.0 10.1 9.9 8.8 8.3 7.8 7.2 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.4 7.9 7.6 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.9 9.2 11.1 12.0 14.0 13.8 15.6 15.5 15.2 14.8
1.2 3.8 2.2 3.4 4.3 1.9 1.4 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.6 0.3 0.1 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.6 1.1 2.8 1.7 1.5 0.3 1.1 2.7 6.3 4.0 4.1
12.9 36.5 28.0 26.5 32.3 12.0 12.3 7.0 4.0 0.0 20.0 0.5 2.0 0.1 1.0 0.5 3.5 37.0 3.0 1.5 18.5 8.5 10.0 3.2 20.0 32.0 33.5 18.3 3.1 7.0 12.5 37.4 36.5 22.0
0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.7
37.6 34.9 39.1 34.6 46.7 48.2 57.1 55.0 55.7 59.5 59.5 57.2 65.9 59.7 60.2 59.5 63.4 63.8 71.3 64.4 63.2 68.0 59.9 60.3 56.3 49.8 48.5 51.5 42.6 39.7 38.5 36.0 31.5 35.7
10.54 10.79 11.04 11.31 11.54 11.83 12.12 12.43 12.71 12.97 13.21 13.43 13.61 13.75 13.82 13.83 13.78 13.68 13.52 13.30 13.07 12.82 12.52 12.24 11.96 11.67 11.39 11.12 10.84 10.61 10.41 10.27 10.18 10.17
Anual
22.4
40.0
11.8
-6.4
17.1
20.0
14.2
10.6
54.4
37.4
10.5
1836.5
12.0
30
16
14
25
12
20
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
10
10
4
5
2
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 11. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido Ignacio Lpez Rayn, Ensenada.
/ 57
Cuadro 12. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido Jos Mara Morelos, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.7
20.8
20.3
20.0
20.3
21.7
24.4
26.0
25.9
24.7
23.2
21.0
22.4
32.0
34.0
35.0
36.0
37.0
34.0
37.0
40.0
40.0
39.0
38.0
34.0
40.0
5.5
7.0
9.5 11.0 13.1 14.5 16.8 18.1 17.4 13.8
8.8
5.8 11.8
-5.5
-2.0
0.0 1.0
4.0
6.0
9.0 10.0
0.0
3.0
-2.2
-6.4
-6.4
20.6
22.1
21.6 19.2 16.0 13.4 17.1
22.4
24.0
23.8
22.2
20.2 18.0
20.0
8.6 10.0 12.0 13.2 14.9 16.4 18.8
20.1 19.4 16.3 11.8
8.8 14.2
9.0
7.2
7.2
7.6
7.9
8.5 10.8 14.5 15.2 10.6
Precipitacin (mm)
4.5
9.4
7.5 1.2 1.0
0.1
2.0 1.6
2.7
6.0
4.2 14.4
54.4
20.0
36.5
32.3
7.0
20.0 1.0
37.0 18.5
20.0
33.5 12.5
37.4
37.4
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.8
0.9 1.4
2.2 10.5
Evaporacin (mm)
99.1 108.6 152.1 170.1 182.7 179.5 198.5 195.6 176.5 149.8 120.8 103.2 1836.5
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.36 11.04 11.83 12.71 13.43 13.82 13.78 13.07 12.24 11.39 10.61 10.18 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

20.3 20.9
5.2 5.6
Temperatura media
12.8 13.2
17.4 17.9
8.1 8.6
Oscilacin trmica
15.1 15.4
Precipitacin
2.8 0.5
0.6 0.5
Evaporacin
31.2 30.3
Fotoperodo
10.23 10.36
58 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
20.9 20.8 20.7 21.1 20.3 20.4 20.2 20.0 20.0 19.9 20.3 20.2 20.3 20.9 21.5 22.6 23.8 24.6 24.8 25.8 25.9 26.4 26.2 25.7 25.7 25.0 24.8 24.3 24.2 22.8 22.7 21.7 21.0 20.3
30.0 31.0 34.0 31.0 31.0 34.0 35.0 34.0 36.0 35.0 34.0 37.0 30.0 34.0 33.0 32.0 37.0 35.0 37.0 40.0 38.0 40.0 40.0 38.0 37.0 39.0 36.0 39.0 38.0 34.0 34.0 31.0 34.0 30.0
5.8 6.4 7.3 7.5 8.9 9.4 10.1 10.1 11.2 11.6 12.5 13.0 13.6 14.0 14.5 15.0 16.1 16.8 17.4 18.0 18.2 18.1 18.0 17.4 16.8 15.8 13.6 12.3 10.1 9.1 7.2 6.1 5.8 5.5
-3.0 -1.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 10.0 12.0 10.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 8.0 4.1 3.0 3.0 -2.2 -0.3 -2.1 -6.4 -5.0
13.4 13.6 14.0 14.3 14.6 14.9 15.2 15.0 15.6 15.7 16.4 16.6 16.9 17.4 18.0 18.8 20.0 20.7 21.1 21.9 22.0 22.3 22.1 21.5 21.2 20.4 19.2 18.3 17.1 15.9 14.9 13.9 13.4 12.9
17.8 17.7 17.8 18.1 17.7 17.8 17.8 17.5 17.8 17.8 18.3 18.3 18.5 19.0 19.6 20.6 21.8 22.5 22.9 23.8 23.9 24.3 24.2 23.7 23.6 22.8 22.2 21.7 21.2 20.0 19.6 18.6 18.1 17.5
8.9 9.4 10.2 10.6 11.5 12.0 12.5 12.5 13.4 13.7 14.6 14.9 15.3 15.8 16.3 17.0 18.2 18.8 19.4 20.0 20.2 20.2 20.0 19.4 18.9 17.9 16.1 14.9 13.1 11.9 10.3 9.2 8.8 8.4
15.2 14.4 13.4 13.6 11.5 11.0 10.1 9.9 8.8 8.3 7.8 7.2 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.4 7.9 7.6 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.9 9.2 11.1 12.0 14.0 13.8 15.6 15.5 15.2 14.8
1.2 3.8 2.2 3.4 4.3 1.9 1.4 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.6 0.3 0.1 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.6 1.1 2.8 1.7 1.5 0.3 1.1 2.7 6.3 4.0 4.1
12.9 36.5 28.0 26.5 32.3 12.0 12.3 7.0 4.0 0.0 20.0 0.5 2.0 0.1 1.0 0.5 3.5 37.0 3.0 1.5 18.5 8.5 10.0 3.2 20.0 32.0 33.5 18.3 3.1 7.0 12.5 37.4 36.5 22.0
0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.7
37.6 34.9 39.1 34.6 46.7 48.2 57.1 55.0 55.7 59.5 59.5 57.2 65.9 59.7 60.2 59.5 63.4 63.8 71.3 64.4 63.2 68.0 59.9 60.3 56.3 49.8 48.5 51.5 42.6 39.7 38.5 36.0 31.5 35.7
10.54 10.79 11.04 11.31 11.54 11.83 12.12 12.43 12.71 12.97 13.21 13.43 13.61 13.75 13.82 13.83 13.78 13.68 13.52 13.30 13.07 12.82 12.52 12.24 11.96 11.67 11.39 11.12 10.84 10.61 10.41 10.27 10.18 10.17
Anual
22.4
40.0
11.8
-6.4
17.1
20.0
14.2
10.6
54.4
37.4
10.5
1836.5
12.0
45
10
40
35
6
25
5
20
4
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (oC)
30
15
3
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 12. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido Jos Mara Morelos, Ensenada.
/ 59
Cuadro 13. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido Mxico, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.0 19.7
20.7
21.3
23.7
26.0
26.7
26.2
23.6
21.5
20.0
22.4
32.0
30.0
28.0
31.0
29.0
37.0
40.5
37.0
35.0
36.0
31.0
30.0
40.5
4.8
5.6
5.9
7.1
8.9 11.1 13.1 14.0 13.2
9.9
6.5
4.3
8.7
-3.0
-2.0
-0.8 1.0
2.5
5.0
5.7
5.0 1.0
2.1
-0.8
-3.8
-3.8
Temperatura media (C) 12.1 12.8 12.8 13.9 15.1 17.4 19.5
20.3 19.7 16.8 14.0 12.2 15.6
Temperatura diurna media (C) 16.5 16.9 16.4 17.3 18.0
20.3
22.5
23.4
23.0
20.6 18.5 17.0 19.2
7.7
8.7
9.2 10.5 12.1 14.5 16.5 17.3 16.4 13.0
9.5
7.3 11.9
Precipitacin (mm)
34.8
51.5
41.8 11.4
2.9
0.0
0.9
0.9
3.8
2.7 14.0
41.1
205.8
33.0
63.0
38.0
60.0 12.6 1.0 10.0 11.0
26.5
24.0
30.0
75.0
75.0
4.7
4.2
4.4 1.4
0.8
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.6
0.5
2.0
4.3
23.4
Evaporacin (mm)
54.2
54.8
94.4 134.0 162.0 166.3 198.8 192.5 135.5 119.3
87.2
58.1 1457.1
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.20 10.95 11.81 12.77 13.57 14.00 13.84 13.17 12.26 11.33 10.47 10.01 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

19.9 19.1
5.0 5.0
Temperatura media
12.4 12.1
17.0 16.3
7.8 7.8
Oscilacin trmica
14.9 14.0
Precipitacin
15.2 9.5
1.9 1.2
Evaporacin
21.7 17.9
Fotoperodo
10.06 10.20
60 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
19.1 19.9 20.3 19.8 19.7 19.5 19.7 20.0 20.9 21.1 21.0 21.2 21.7 22.7 23.8 24.6 26.0 26.1 25.9 26.5 27.0 26.5 26.8 26.0 25.8 24.5 23.5 23.0 22.5 21.4 20.8 20.7 19.8
28.0 28.0 29.0 30.0 28.0 26.0 26.0 31.0 31.0 29.0 27.0 27.0 29.0 30.0 36.0 37.0 40.5 39.0 35.0 35.0 37.0 37.0 35.0 33.0 35.0 36.0 34.0 31.0 30.0 30.0 31.0 29.1 27.0
4.5 5.2 5.9 5.8 5.5 5.9 6.3 6.6 7.0 7.8 8.8 8.3 9.4 10.4 11.3 11.5 12.7 13.4 13.1 14.0 14.0 13.9 13.7 13.0 13.0 11.4 10.0 8.5 7.6 6.3 5.6 5.1 4.0
-1.0 0.0 -2.0 0.0 0.0 -0.8 0.0 1.0 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.9 4.0 5.0 7.0 6.0 5.7 6.0 5.9 6.0 5.0 6.0 4.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.2 2.1 2.0 -0.8 -0.5 -2.0 -3.0
11.8 12.6 13.1 12.8 12.6 12.7 13.0 13.3 14.0 14.4 14.9 14.8 15.6 16.6 17.6 18.0 19.3 19.8 19.5 20.2 20.5 20.2 20.2 19.5 19.4 18.0 16.7 15.8 15.0 13.8 13.2 12.9 11.9
16.1 16.8 17.2 16.7 16.5 16.3 16.5 16.7 17.4 17.7 17.8 17.8 18.5 19.4 20.5 21.1 22.4 22.7 22.5 23.2 23.7 23.3 23.5 22.8 22.8 21.5 20.4 19.8 19.3 18.3 17.8 17.7 16.8
7.5 8.3 9.0 8.9 8.8 9.1 9.5 9.9 10.5 11.2 12.0 11.7 12.7 13.7 14.7 15.0 16.3 16.8 16.5 17.3 17.4 17.1 17.0 16.2 16.0 14.4 13.0 11.7 10.7 9.3 8.6 8.1 7.0
14.5 14.6 14.5 14.0 14.2 13.6 13.4 13.4 13.8 13.3 12.2 12.9 12.3 12.4 12.5 13.1 13.2 12.7 12.7 12.5 13.0 12.6 13.0 13.0 12.9 13.2 13.5 14.4 14.9 15.1 15.2 15.6 15.7
10.1 23.7 15.8 12.1 10.4 18.8 12.5 9.2 1.9 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.5 1.9 1.4 1.5 0.0 1.2 2.5 2.6 8.9 18.2 11.2
24.0 63.0 44.6 48.0 38.0 27.0 27.0 60.0 13.0 5.0 8.5 10.0 12.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.0 0.1 0.0 11.0 0.0 9.0 26.5 20.4 24.0 0.6 13.0 22.0 30.0 18.5 50.0 41.3
1.6 1.7 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.8 1.4 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 1.2 1.9 1.3
14.7 18.9 21.4 14.6 24.3 31.7 38.5 50.9 34.9 48.3 51.7 52.3 58.0 48.7 58.6 58.9 79.4 57.4 61.9 55.9 61.3 75.3 46.7 43.4 45.4 41.4 37.2 40.6 33.8 29.5 24.0 15.2 19.7
10.40 10.67 10.95 11.25 11.50 11.81 12.13 12.47 12.77 13.06 13.33 13.57 13.76 13.92 14.00 14.01 13.96 13.84 13.67 13.42 13.17 12.89 12.57 12.26 11.95 11.64 11.33 11.03 10.72 10.47 10.26 10.10 10.01
19.5
30.0
3.9
-3.8
11.7
16.6
6.8
15.6
11.7
75.0
1.1
23.2
9.99
Anual
22.4
40.5
8.7
-3.8
15.6
19.2
11.9
13.7
205.8
75.0
23.4
1457.1
12.0
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 13. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido Mxico, Ensenada.
/ 61
Cuadro 14. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido San Matas, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

22.7
25.6
30.9
33.5
33.6
30.9
25.6
20.5 18.9
24.8
32.1
34.6
36.0
36.0
38.8
49.0
46.0
45.4
42.9
40.2
31.3
34.0
49.0
3.9
4.1
4.5
6.7
9.0 13.0 15.3 15.6 13.1
8.9
4.9
4.1
8.6
-7.0
-5.0
-6.0
-4.0
-2.0
2.0
2.0
3.5
0.0
-3.1
-9.0
-7.5
-9.0
21.9
24.4
24.6
22.0 17.3 12.7 11.5 16.7
21.2
26.1
28.6
29.0
26.6
21.9 17.3 16.1
20.9
6.5
7.1
8.0 10.8 13.4 17.8
20.1
20.2 17.5 12.7
8.0
6.9 12.4
Precipitacin (mm)
43.7
38.8
45.1
7.7
7.0
2.5
20.2
44.5
30.4
5.5 15.8
27.2
288.4
78.0
90.0 120.0
23.5
45.0
36.3
32.0
56.0
66.6 17.5
35.5
44.5 120.0
4.3
4.6
4.1 1.4 1.1
0.3
2.1
4.0
3.0
0.9
2.2
3.2
31.2
Evaporacin (mm)
28.8
32.1
0.0
47.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
44.0
27.1
8.2
52.2
0.0
240.1
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.18 10.94 11.81 12.78 13.58 14.02 13.86 13.18 12.27 11.33 10.46
9.99 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

16.6 18.4
3.9 4.1
Temperatura media
10.2 11.2
14.2 15.6
6.3 6.9
Oscilacin trmica
12.8 14.3
Precipitacin
17.0 16.7
1.6 1.4
Evaporacin
4.6 10.3
Fotoperodo
10.04 10.18
62 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
17.2 16.7 18.7 19.4 18.0 19.9 20.4 22.0 22.4 23.8 24.3 25.4 26.9 29.5 30.5 32.8 32.5 33.9 34.0 34.4 33.3 33.2 32.5 30.6 29.5 27.6 25.6 23.8 22.2 20.2 19.1 19.8
27.0 32.0 34.6 31.0 32.0 32.0 36.0 36.0 32.0 35.0 37.5 38.8 37.2 43.7 49.0 48.0 46.0 45.5 45.0 44.0 45.4 42.0 42.9 39.8 38.0 40.2 37.0 35.5 31.3 30.6 31.1 34.0
3.8 3.3 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.6 4.5 6.1 6.7 7.4 8.0 8.8 10.0 11.8 12.7 14.5 14.4 15.4 15.9 15.7 15.4 15.6 14.6 12.7 12.1 10.7 8.4 7.8 6.0 4.7 3.9 4.9
-4.6 -5.0 -5.0 -3.0 -6.0 -6.0 -5.0 -1.3 -2.0 -4.0 1.0 -2.0 0.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.5 4.0 4.4 2.0 0.0 4.0 2.0 -3.1 -2.5 -3.0 -9.0 -8.0 -4.0
10.5 10.0 11.6 12.1 11.2 12.2 12.5 14.1 14.5 15.6 16.2 17.1 18.5 20.7 21.6 23.6 23.4 24.7 25.0 25.1 24.3 24.4 23.6 21.7 20.8 19.2 17.0 15.8 14.1 12.4 11.5 12.3
14.6 13.9 15.7 16.2 14.9 16.3 16.6 18.1 18.4 19.6 20.1 21.1 22.4 24.8 25.7 27.8 27.7 29.0 29.2 29.5 28.6 28.7 28.1 26.3 25.4 23.7 21.8 20.3 18.8 17.0 16.1 16.9
6.5 6.0 7.5 8.0 7.4 8.2 8.3 10.1 10.6 11.6 12.2 13.2 14.5 16.5 17.4 19.4 19.2 20.4 20.7 20.6 20.0 20.1 19.0 17.1 16.3 14.6 12.3 11.2 9.4 7.8 6.9 7.7
13.4 13.4 14.3 14.7 13.7 15.3 15.9 15.9 15.7 16.5 16.3 16.7 16.9 17.7 17.8 18.3 18.1 18.5 18.1 18.8 17.9 17.6 18.0 17.9 17.4 16.9 17.2 16.0 16.2 15.5 15.1 14.9
10.0 11.8 18.3 8.8 16.0 19.3 9.8 4.4 2.5 0.7 3.7 1.6 1.6 0.9 0.2 1.4 2.6 7.1 10.5 11.3 14.1 19.1 17.5 7.4 5.5 2.7 0.4 2.5 2.3 4.5 8.9 8.5
30.3 40.0 90.0 38.5 62.7 120.0 21.0 23.5 16.0 10.4 45.0 11.0 16.0 20.0 5.0 36.3 20.0 30.0 32.0 50.0 39.1 56.0 66.5 66.6 55.0 17.5 5.7 12.5 15.9 21.9 35.5 44.5
1.2 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.7 1.1 1.3 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.6 1.2 0.9 1.5 1.7 1.6 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.0
13.9 12.3 9.9 9.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5 18.6 15.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.4 16.2 6.4 8.1 10.6 8.4 0.0 0.0 8.2 21.9 11.7 18.6 0.0
10.38 10.66 10.94 11.24 11.49 11.81 12.13 12.48 12.78 13.07 13.34 13.58 13.78 13.94 14.02 14.03 13.98 13.86 13.68 13.44 13.18 12.90 12.57 12.27 11.95 11.64 11.33 11.02 10.71 10.46 10.24 10.08
Dic
2 3
18.8
29.0
3.9
-5.0
11.4
16.0
6.7
14.9
8.1
40.0
0.9
0.0
9.99
18.2
29.0
3.7
-7.5
10.9
15.5
6.4
14.6
10.7
41.0
1.3
0.0
9.97
Anual
24.8
49.0
8.6
-9.0
16.7
21.0
12.4
16.2
288.4
120.0
31.2
240.1
12.0
40
50
45
35
40
30
Temperatura (C)
25
30
20
25
20
15
Precipitacin (mm)
35
15
10
10
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 14. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido San Matas, Ensenada.
/ 63
Cuadro 15. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ejido Valle de la Trinidad, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

22.0
25.3
30.3
33.3
33.8
31.6
26.9
21.7 18.2
24.8
30.0
32.0
35.0
36.0
48.8
47.0
48.1
43.0
45.9
41.0
37.0
32.0
48.8
-0.1
0.5 1.7
2.4
4.4
7.7 12.1 13.0 10.2
4.6
0.9
-0.8
4.7
-13.0
-13.0
-10.0
-9.0
-7.0
-4.0 1.0 1.0
-3.0
-10.0
-12.0
-14.0
-14.0
Temperatura media (C)
8.7
9.4 10.3 12.2 14.9 19.0
22.7
23.4
20.9 15.8 11.3
8.7 14.8
24.2
27.7
28.4
26.3
21.9 17.4 14.6
20.1
3.4
4.4
5.7
7.4
9.9 13.7 17.7 18.3 15.4
9.7
5.1
2.8
9.5
20.9
22.6
21.3
20.8
21.4
22.2
20.8 19.0
20.1
Precipitacin (mm)
41.3
51.0
37.8 13.0
2.4 1.0 10.6
20.9 12.7
7.9 18.8
31.0
248.4
72.1
51.0
40.0
26.2
8.9 17.8
35.0
58.1
62.5
47.4
33.5
45.0
72.1
5.8
5.8
6.0
3.3 1.0
0.3
2.5
3.7
2.3
2.1
3.2
4.9
40.9
Evaporacin (mm)
98.0 106.6 132.9 176.6
232.5
296.0
316.5
280.6
218.5 177.9 127.4 104.3 2268.0
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.26 10.98 11.82 12.75 13.52 13.94 13.78 13.14 12.26 11.35 10.52 10.07 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

17.0 17.9
0.3 -0.1
Temperatura media
8.7 8.9
13.8 14.3
3.5 3.4
Oscilacin trmica
16.7 18.0
Precipitacin
18.3 13.5
2.4 1.5
Evaporacin
30.6 31.9
Fotoperodo
10.12 10.26
64 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
17.8 17.0 18.8 19.3 18.8 19.1 19.0 20.3 22.8 22.9 24.8 24.5 26.5 28.1 30.4 32.4 33.6 33.4 33.0 34.5 32.9 33.8 33.9 30.9 29.8 28.8 27.1 25.0 23.2 21.9 20.0 19.2 18.2 17.3
27.0 31.0 30.0 32.0 34.0 35.0 32.0 36.0 35.0 34.1 37.0 39.0 48.8 41.2 42.0 47.0 48.1 46.2 46.0 43.0 42.0 42.0 44.7 44.0 45.9 41.0 39.0 40.6 37.0 34.0 35.0 32.0 29.0 29.0
-0.5 -0.1 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.7 2.4 3.1 3.6 4.4 5.1 6.3 7.1 9.7 11.1 12.5 12.6 13.7 12.7 12.6 12.0 9.5 9.1 6.4 4.3 3.4 1.6 0.6 0.3 -0.3 -1.1 -0.9
-11.0 -13.0 -9.0 -9.0 -10.0 -10.0 -8.0 -7.0 -9.0 -5.0 -6.0 -6.0 -7.0 -4.0 -4.0 -2.0 2.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 -1.0 0.0 -3.0 -7.0 -6.0 -10.0 -9.0 -11.0 -12.0 -12.0 -10.0 -14.0
8.6 8.5 9.8 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.5 11.0 12.6 13.0 14.2 14.4 15.8 17.2 18.8 21.0 22.4 22.9 22.8 24.1 22.8 23.2 23.0 20.2 19.5 17.6 15.7 14.2 12.4 11.2 10.1 9.5 8.6 8.2
14.1 13.4 14.9 15.2 14.8 15.0 14.9 15.7 17.7 17.9 19.3 19.2 20.8 22.3 24.2 26.3 27.6 27.9 27.6 29.1 27.7 28.4 28.5 25.7 24.9 23.6 21.9 20.2 18.7 17.5 16.1 15.4 14.5 13.8
3.2 3.5 4.7 5.1 5.5 5.7 6.1 6.3 7.6 8.2 9.1 9.7 10.8 12.1 13.3 15.8 17.1 18.0 18.0 19.1 17.9 18.0 17.5 14.7 14.0 11.6 9.4 8.1 6.2 5.0 4.2 3.5 2.6 2.5
18.3 17.0 18.1 18.3 17.3 17.5 17.1 18.6 20.4 19.8 21.2 20.1 21.3 21.8 23.4 22.7 22.5 21.0 20.4 20.8 20.2 21.2 21.9 21.5 20.7 22.4 22.8 21.6 21.6 21.2 19.7 19.5 19.4 18.2
9.5 19.7 15.6 15.7 16.9 10.1 10.8 5.9 5.1 1.9 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.1 1.6 4.2 4.8 7.0 8.4 5.5 6.9 3.9 1.9 1.4 1.1 5.4 4.7 4.5 9.6 12.4 7.6 11.0
19.6 45.0 39.5 51.0 40.0 27.5 28.5 26.2 15.0 12.0 8.5 8.9 8.3 17.8 2.5 3.7 31.0 35.0 31.5 58.1 47.7 31.0 62.5 20.0 23.0 19.8 5.8 47.4 29.5 20.0 33.5 39.0 45.0 25.3
1.9 2.3 1.9 1.6 2.1 1.9 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.4 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.9
35.5 31.7 39.7 35.3 42.0 40.0 50.9 48.5 61.3 66.7 67.9 76.2 88.5 90.4 101.4 104.2 104.0 105.9 106.5 96.3 86.9 97.4 78.5 73.1 66.9 64.3 56.7 57.0 48.2 42.0 37.2 35.1 34.4 34.9
10.45 10.71 10.98 11.27 11.51 11.82 12.12 12.46 12.75 13.03 13.29 13.52 13.71 13.86 13.94 13.95 13.90 13.78 13.62 13.38 13.14 12.87 12.55 12.26 11.95 11.65 11.35 11.06 10.76 10.52 10.31 10.16 10.07 10.05
Anual
24.8
48.8
4.7
-14.0
14.8
20.1
9.5
20.1
248.4
72.1
40.9
2268.0
12.0
40
60
35
50
30
40
20
30
15
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
20
5
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
-5
0
Precipitacin
Temperatura media
Figura 15. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ejido Valle de la Trinidad, Ensenada.
/ 65
Cuadro 16. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Arco, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

23.2
24.8
25.2
26.7
27.9
31.3
34.4
34.8
33.6
30.9
26.6
24.2
28.6
39.0
40.0
38.0
40.6
39.0
43.0
44.0
45.0
49.9
50.0
39.0
39.7
50.0
9.8 10.1 10.3 10.9 12.0 13.8 17.3 17.7 17.9 15.1 12.6 10.7 13.2
0.0
0.0
0.8
3.0
3.2
6.0
4.0
2.0
9.0
5.0
4.0
0.0
0.0
22.5
25.9
26.2
25.7
23.0 19.6 17.5
20.9
Temperatura diurna media (C)
20.5
21.6
21.7
22.7
23.7
26.6
29.9
30.4
29.8
27.4
23.7
21.6
25.0
Temperatura nocturna media (C) 12.5 13.3 13.8 14.9 16.1 18.5
21.8
22.1
21.7 18.7 15.5 13.3 16.9
Precipitacin (mm) 15.4 14.2
7.1 1.7
0.5
0.6
3.7 14.7
21.6
4.2
7.5
27.3 118.3
46.0
60.0
39.0
23.6
8.0 12.0
24.0
80.0
62.5
23.0
45.5
92.5
92.5
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.4 1.2 1.7
0.6 1.0
2.4 12.6
Evaporacin (mm) 127.9 131.6 176.3 199.9
235.5
257.2
308.1
297.1
240.8
213.0 149.7 127.4 2464.5
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.41 11.07 11.83 12.69 13.39 13.76 13.62 13.04 12.23 11.41 10.65 10.24 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

23.2 23.5
9.9 10.2
0.0 0.0
Temperatura media
16.5 16.8
20.6 20.9
12.5 12.8
Oscilacin trmica
13.3 13.4
Precipitacin
7.9 3.8
0.7 0.5
Evaporacin
41.7 42.4
Fotoperodo
10.29 10.41
66 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
23.0 24.7 24.3 25.4 24.7 25.3 25.6 26.2 26.7 27.1 27.8 28.3 27.6 29.7 31.2 32.9 34.3 34.0 35.0 35.0 34.3 35.0 34.8 33.4 32.6 32.1 31.4 29.5 27.5 26.5 25.6 25.2 23.8 23.8
35.2 40.0 36.0 36.0 38.0 35.0 37.0 40.0 40.6 39.0 38.0 38.0 39.0 41.0 43.0 42.0 44.0 42.0 42.0 45.0 41.0 42.0 44.9 47.0 49.9 50.0 47.0 50.0 38.0 39.0 36.0 38.0 35.2 39.7
9.4 9.6 10.1 10.5 10.2 10.3 10.5 10.8 10.8 11.2 11.7 11.9 12.3 13.1 13.7 14.7 16.6 17.6 17.7 17.6 17.8 17.6 18.6 17.8 17.3 16.1 15.1 14.2 13.0 12.3 12.4 11.2 10.6 10.2
0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.8 3.0 4.0 4.0 3.2 6.0 5.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 9.0 8.0 4.0 2.0 4.0 7.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 6.0 5.0 4.2 4.5 4.0 1.0 0.0 1.0
16.2 17.2 17.2 18.0 17.4 17.8 18.0 18.5 18.8 19.1 19.7 20.1 19.9 21.4 22.5 23.8 25.4 25.8 26.3 26.3 26.1 26.3 26.7 25.6 25.0 24.1 23.2 21.8 20.3 19.4 19.0 18.2 17.2 17.0
20.2 21.5 21.2 22.1 21.4 21.8 21.9 22.4 22.7 23.0 23.6 24.0 23.6 25.3 26.6 28.1 29.6 29.7 30.5 30.5 30.1 30.6 30.8 29.6 29.0 28.4 27.7 26.1 24.4 23.6 22.9 22.4 21.2 21.1
12.2 12.8 13.2 13.9 13.5 13.9 14.1 14.6 14.8 15.2 15.9 16.2 16.3 17.4 18.4 19.5 21.3 21.9 22.2 22.1 22.0 22.0 22.6 21.6 21.0 19.8 18.8 17.6 16.1 15.3 15.0 14.0 13.2 12.8
13.6 15.1 14.2 14.9 14.5 15.0 15.0 15.4 15.9 15.9 16.0 16.3 15.3 16.6 17.5 18.2 17.7 16.4 17.3 17.4 16.5 17.4 16.1 15.6 15.3 16.0 16.2 15.3 14.5 14.2 13.3 14.0 13.2 13.6
3.7 5.7 5.7 2.8 3.6 2.1 1.4 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.5 1.9 1.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 6.3 5.2 10.1 2.0 1.3 0.9 1.7 2.2 3.6 10.4 8.9 8.1
36.0 37.0 60.0 37.0 38.5 23.0 39.0 23.6 12.0 2.0 8.0 0.0 1.0 12.0 0.0 3.5 14.5 24.0 13.0 38.0 35.0 80.0 54.6 62.5 60.0 23.0 17.5 13.6 27.0 21.0 45.5 69.5 49.0 92.5
0.5 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.8
43.8 43.0 46.6 41.9 53.4 56.0 66.9 64.7 66.2 69.0 71.1 80.0 84.4 80.3 85.7 91.2 97.9 101.4 108.7 97.4 94.8 105.0 83.5 79.4 78.0 68.3 67.4 77.4 56.7 48.0 45.1 44.6 39.2 43.6
10.59 10.82 11.07 11.33 11.55 11.83 12.11 12.42 12.69 12.94 13.18 13.39 13.56 13.70 13.76 13.77 13.73 13.62 13.47 13.26 13.04 12.79 12.50 12.23 11.96 11.68 11.41 11.14 10.87 10.65 10.46 10.32 10.24 10.23
Anual
28.6
50.0
13.2
0.0
20.9
25.0
16.9
15.4
118.3
92.5
12.6
2464.5
12.0
40
30
35
25
30
20
20
15
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 16. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Arco, Ensenada.
/ 67
Cuadro 17. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Carrizo, Tecate.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual
Temperatura mxima media (C) 19.2 19.8

20.5
23.0
24.3
27.6
30.8
31.6
30.1
26.9
23.0 19.7
24.7
31.5
34.0
37.0
41.0
42.0
42.0
42.6
43.0
42.0
40.0
35.0
32.0
43.0
7.6
7.8
8.2
9.5 11.2 12.8 15.1 15.6 15.4 13.0
9.9
7.3 11.1
-1.0
-3.4
2.0
3.0
5.0
7.5
8.0
6.0
5.0
6.0
2.0
-3.0
-3.4
20.2
22.9
23.6
22.8
20.0 16.4 13.5 17.9
20.8
23.6
26.6
27.4
26.5
23.8
20.4 17.4
21.5
9.8 10.4 11.1 12.9 14.6 16.7 19.3 19.8 19.0 16.1 12.5
9.6 14.3
Precipitacin (mm)
51.8
45.0
58.9 19.7
3.5 1.6
2.9
2.4
4.0 12.6
27.6
37.1
267.3
77.5
39.0
54.0
22.4 14.8
4.5
23.5 10.2 14.3
33.0
33.0
47.0
77.5
7.8
6.9
8.2
5.5
2.4 1.5 1.7 1.1
2.0
3.1
4.8
5.4
50.2
Evaporacin (mm) 129.2 113.9 135.3 189.8
216.9
267.1
295.5
292.2
242.0
206.5 153.4 127.1 2368.9
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
68 /
Ene
2
3
19.4 19.2
30.0 31.5
7.8 7.6
1.0 -1.0
13.6 13.4
17.2 16.9
10.0 9.8
11.5 11.6
15.5 18.0
38.0 48.1
2.4 2.5
45.3 41.1
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
19.1 19.3 19.6 20.8 20.0 20.6 20.8 22.1 23.3 23.6 24.3 24.3 24.3 25.9 27.3 29.4 30.7 31.0 30.7 31.7 30.9 32.0 31.6 29.5 29.2 28.6 26.2 26.1 25.0 22.5 21.6
30.0 31.0 31.5 34.0 31.0 37.0 37.0 41.0 35.0 36.0 36.0 42.0 39.0 36.0 41.0 42.0 42.6 40.0 42.0 39.0 41.0 43.0 41.0 40.0 42.0 40.0 37.0 38.0 35.0 35.0 35.0
7.3 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.6 9.0 9.6 10.0 10.8 11.1 11.5 12.1 12.7 13.5 14.8 15.5 14.9 15.5 15.6 15.7 16.2 15.2 14.8 13.8 12.7 12.5 11.1 9.5 9.0
2.0 2.0 -3.4 -2.0 2.0 3.8 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.0 9.7 8.5 8.0 10.2 6.0 9.8 9.0 7.5 5.0 9.0 6.0 7.0 4.0 2.0 2.0
13.2 13.5 13.7 14.4 14.0 14.4 14.7 15.6 16.5 16.8 17.6 17.7 17.9 19.0 20.0 21.5 22.7 23.2 22.8 23.6 23.3 23.9 23.9 22.4 22.0 21.2 19.4 19.3 18.0 16.0 15.3
16.8 16.9 17.1 18.0 17.3 17.7 17.8 18.9 19.8 20.1 20.8 20.8 20.9 22.2 23.4 25.1 26.4 26.8 26.5 27.5 26.9 27.9 27.7 26.0 25.8 25.2 23.2 23.1 22.1 19.9 19.2
9.6 10.1 10.3 10.8 10.7 11.1 11.5 12.3 13.1 13.5 14.3 14.6 14.9 15.8 16.6 17.8 19.0 19.7 19.1 19.8 19.6 19.9 20.1 18.7 18.2 17.2 15.7 15.4 14.0 12.1 11.4
11.8 11.6 11.7 12.9 12.0 12.5 12.2 13.1 13.7 13.7 13.5 13.2 12.8 13.8 14.7 15.9 15.9 15.4 15.7 16.2 15.2 16.3 15.3 14.4 14.4 14.8 13.5 13.6 13.9 13.0 12.6
18.4 17.6 17.1 10.3 25.0 16.0 17.9 6.6 8.0 5.2 2.0 1.0 0.5 1.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 1.2 1.7 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.2 0.4 3.4 3.5 1.9 7.2 5.7 9.3 12.6
77.5 39.0 31.9 34.3 54.0 31.4 30.2 22.4 21.4 14.5 6.7 14.8 1.8 4.5 2.5 2.1 0.1 7.5 23.5 4.0 9.6 10.2 2.8 3.7 14.3 25.8 26.5 33.0 33.0 27.1 24.0
2.9 2.9 2.7 1.4 3.1 2.5 2.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.7 0.9 1.5 0.9 2.0 1.9
42.8 38.0 39.7 36.2 41.2 44.5 49.6 53.9 67.4 68.5 69.2 70.4 77.3 81.2 90.8 95.2 97.2 96.3 102.0 96.7 88.0 107.5 89.1 81.9 71.0 72.8 64.7 69.0 56.2 45.7 51.4
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
20.6
30.5
8.1
2.0
14.4
18.3
10.5
12.6
14.9
47.0
2.1
37.9
9.98
Dic
2 3
19.4
30.0
6.9
-1.0
13.2
17.1
9.3
12.5
7.3
43.5
1.5
43.5
9.88
19.2
32.0
6.9
-3.0
13.1
16.9
9.2
12.2
14.9
36.5
1.8
45.6
9.87
Anual
24.7
43.0
11.1
-3.4
17.9
21.5
14.3
13.6
267.3
77.5
50.2
2368.9
12.0
35
70
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 17. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Carrizo, Tecate.
/ 69
Cuadro 18. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Ciprs, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual
Temperatura mxima media (C) 18.2 18.6 18.5 19.4

20.2
21.4
23.0
24.1
23.7
22.3
20.4 18.4
20.7
29.0
30.5
30.0
27.6
28.0
31.0
29.0
30.0
34.0
30.8
30.0
26.0
34.0
7.5
8.1
9.2 10.9 13.2 15.3 17.2 18.1 17.1 13.8
9.7
6.9 12.2
0.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
5.0
7.8 10.3 10.0 10.0
6.0 1.0
-2.7
-2.7
20.1
21.1
20.4 18.1 15.0 12.7 16.5
21.4
22.5
22.1
20.4 18.2 16.3 18.8
9.6 10.3 11.4 13.0 15.1 17.0 18.7 19.6 18.7 15.7 11.8
9.0 14.2
Oscilacin trmica (C) 10.7 10.5
9.3
8.5
7.0
6.1
5.8
6.0
6.7
8.5 10.7 11.6
8.4
Precipitacin (mm)
53.6
47.0
52.8 18.0
2.1
2.2
0.4
3.0
3.5
8.5 18.7
28.4
238.3
49.0
53.2
41.0
29.5 17.3 14.0
3.8 18.7
23.0
22.0
29.2
46.0
53.2
6.1
5.5
6.1
3.4 1.2 1.2
0.7 1.1 1.0
2.1
2.7
3.6
34.7
Evaporacin (mm)
66.5
68.6
90.2 111.8 128.1 136.4 144.2 143.4 131.7 103.4
81.1
66.9 1272.1
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.15 10.92 11.81 12.80 13.61 14.06 13.89 13.21 12.27 11.31 10.42
9.95 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

18.2 18.1
7.3 8.0
1.3 0.0
Temperatura media
12.8 13.0
16.1 16.1
9.4 10.0
Oscilacin trmica
10.9 10.1
Precipitacin
26.3 15.8
2.6 1.9
Evaporacin
21.2 23.0
Fotoperodo
10.00 10.15
70 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
18.3 18.3 18.8 18.7 18.5 18.5 18.6 19.1 19.3 19.6 20.0 20.4 20.3 20.6 21.5 22.0 22.5 22.9 23.4 23.7 24.4 24.2 23.9 23.7 23.5 22.7 22.3 22.1 21.2 20.1 19.8 18.7
29.0 30.5 28.0 28.0 26.0 30.0 26.0 26.6 27.6 27.3 25.8 28.0 27.0 27.0 31.0 29.0 29.0 28.5 29.0 29.0 30.0 29.0 31.0 33.0 34.0 30.0 30.8 29.0 30.0 25.0 27.0 26.0
7.3 7.8 8.1 8.4 9.1 8.9 9.6 10.0 11.1 11.5 12.6 13.2 13.8 14.7 15.3 16.0 16.5 17.4 17.6 18.2 18.4 17.7 17.9 16.9 16.4 15.1 13.9 12.5 10.8 9.6 8.6 7.6
0.0 0.0 1.9 2.5 3.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 6.1 5.0 7.0 8.0 7.8 10.0 10.6 11.0 10.9 10.3 13.0 11.0 10.0 12.0 11.1 10.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 2.0 1.0 -2.0
12.8 13.1 13.5 13.5 13.8 13.7 14.1 14.6 15.2 15.5 16.3 16.8 17.0 17.7 18.4 19.0 19.5 20.1 20.5 20.9 21.4 21.0 20.9 20.3 19.9 18.9 18.1 17.3 16.0 14.8 14.2 13.2
16.1 16.2 16.5 16.4 16.3 16.3 16.4 16.9 17.3 17.5 18.0 18.5 18.6 19.0 19.9 20.4 20.9 21.4 21.9 22.2 22.8 22.5 22.4 22.1 21.8 20.9 20.4 20.0 19.0 18.0 17.6 16.6
9.5 10.0 10.4 10.7 11.2 11.2 11.7 12.3 13.2 13.6 14.5 15.1 15.5 16.3 17.0 17.6 18.1 18.8 19.2 19.6 20.0 19.4 19.4 18.6 18.1 16.9 15.8 14.6 13.0 11.7 10.8 9.7
11.0 10.5 10.7 10.3 9.4 9.6 9.0 9.1 8.2 8.1 7.4 7.1 6.5 6.0 6.2 6.0 6.0 5.6 5.8 5.5 6.0 6.4 6.0 6.8 7.1 7.5 8.4 9.6 10.4 10.5 11.2 11.1
11.6 18.8 15.8 12.4 23.5 12.7 16.5 6.8 6.1 5.0 0.6 1.3 0.1 0.3 0.6 1.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.5 2.0 0.5 0.7 1.5 1.3 2.3 3.5 2.7 5.0 5.5 8.2 11.5
43.0 36.1 31.5 53.2 41.0 25.9 33.7 22.0 29.2 29.5 7.3 17.3 1.3 2.2 6.3 14.0 3.0 0.5 3.8 5.0 18.7 6.6 8.3 23.0 6.0 22.0 20.9 17.0 29.2 27.6 28.4 46.0
1.6 2.3 1.8 1.4 2.2 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.1 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.4
22.2 21.9 24.3 22.3 28.9 30.3 31.0 36.9 36.0 39.0 41.3 41.6 45.2 46.9 44.4 45.1 47.2 47.4 49.6 45.7 46.0 51.7 46.7 44.2 40.8 33.5 34.7 35.1 29.4 26.3 25.4 23.0
10.35 10.63 10.92 11.22 11.48 11.81 12.13 12.49 12.80 13.10 13.37 13.61 13.82 13.98 14.06 14.07 14.02 13.89 13.72 13.47 13.21 12.92 12.59 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.31 11.00 10.68 10.42 10.21 10.04
Dic
2 3
18.4
24.0
6.8
-2.7
12.6
16.3
9.0
11.6
8.0
22.0
1.0
20.6
9.95
18.2
25.0
6.3
-2.0
12.2
16.0
8.5
12.0
8.9
26.2
1.2
23.3
9.93
Anual
20.7
34.0
12.3
-2.7
16.5
18.8
14.2
8.4
238.3
53.2
34.7
1272.1
12.0
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 18. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Ciprs, Ensenada.
/ 71
Cuadro 19. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Florido, Tijuana.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.0
21.1
21.1
23.6
25.6
27.3
29.7
31.3
30.6
27.1
24.4
20.3
25.2
33.0
37.0
34.0
39.0
36.0
41.0
38.0
43.0
42.6
40.0
35.0
32.0
43.0
8.0
8.1
8.3
9.9 11.3 12.8 14.3 15.1 15.0 12.8 10.5
7.3 11.1
0.0
-1.0 1.0 1.0
3.0
4.0
7.0
8.0
7.0
4.0
2.0
-1.0
-1.0
20.0
22.0
23.2
22.8
20.0 17.5 13.8 18.1
20.1
21.8
23.4
25.6
27.1
26.8
23.9
21.6 17.9
21.9
Temperatura nocturna media (C) 10.3 10.8 11.3 13.3 15.1 16.7 18.4 19.3 18.8 16.0 13.3
9.7 14.4
Precipitacin (mm)
35.1
53.0
48.3 12.1 1.7
0.6
0.6 1.8
2.8
3.1 11.1
33.6
204.0
37.5
55.0
42.0
21.5
9.5
3.5
5.8 10.0 13.0 15.5 18.0
43.5
55.0
5.3
6.8
6.3
3.6 1.4 1.2
0.9
0.5
0.8 1.1
2.5
5.8
36.3
Evaporacin (mm) 116.5 102.1 136.0 102.1 118.5 155.4
200.3 191.3 176.7 173.4 103.1 107.7 1683.1
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
72 /
Ene
2
3
20.1 19.6
29.0 33.0
8.3 8.0
0.0 2.0
14.2 13.8
17.9 17.3
10.5 10.2
11.8 11.5
9.6 16.9
37.5 34.5
1.6 1.6
36.8 34.2
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
20.2 21.0 20.7 21.6 21.1 21.7 20.4 21.4 23.6 25.8 25.4 26.0 25.5 26.6 27.2 28.2 29.8 30.3 29.2 31.1 31.8 30.9 32.3 30.2 29.3 29.3 26.9 25.3 25.8 24.4 23.1
29.0 37.0 36.0 32.0 31.0 34.0 31.0 36.0 33.0 39.0 34.0 36.0 36.0 39.0 36.0 41.0 38.0 38.0 36.0 40.0 43.0 40.0 42.0 42.6 40.0 40.0 38.0 39.0 35.0 35.0 32.0
7.8 7.5 7.9 8.9 8.1 7.9 8.9 9.7 9.2 10.7 11.2 11.3 11.4 12.8 12.4 13.0 14.6 14.3 13.9 15.1 15.7 14.7 16.3 14.0 14.6 13.8 12.7 12.0 11.2 10.3 10.0
1.0 0.0 -1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 6.2 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 9.0 7.4 7.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 2.0
14.0 14.3 14.3 15.2 14.6 14.8 14.7 15.6 16.4 18.3 18.3 18.6 18.5 19.7 19.8 20.6 22.2 22.3 21.6 23.1 23.8 22.8 24.3 22.1 22.0 21.5 19.8 18.6 18.5 17.3 16.6
17.8 18.2 18.0 18.8 18.1 18.5 17.6 18.5 19.9 21.9 21.7 22.1 21.7 22.9 23.2 24.1 25.7 26.0 25.2 26.9 27.6 26.8 28.3 26.3 25.8 25.7 23.7 22.4 22.7 21.6 20.6
10.2 10.3 10.7 11.7 11.1 11.2 11.7 12.6 12.9 14.6 14.9 15.2 15.2 16.5 16.4 17.1 18.7 18.6 18.0 19.3 19.9 18.8 20.3 18.0 18.1 17.4 15.9 14.8 14.2 13.1 12.6
12.4 13.5 12.8 12.7 13.0 13.8 11.5 11.7 14.3 15.1 14.2 14.7 14.1 13.8 14.7 15.2 15.2 15.9 15.3 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.0 16.2 14.7 15.5 14.2 13.4 14.6 14.1 13.1
8.6 23.6 14.0 15.4 16.0 17.7 14.5 6.8 3.0 2.3 0.5 0.9 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.2 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 3.1 4.2 2.1 4.9
24.0 46.7 27.0 55.0 38.0 42.0 21.0 21.5 16.0 9.5 2.5 9.5 1.4 3.5 0.7 0.0 0.5 0.5 5.8 5.8 3.0 10.0 9.5 0.0 13.0 0.0 0.0 15.5 17.7 10.0 18.0
2.1 2.8 2.4 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.2 1.9 0.6 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.2
45.6 48.3 29.7 24.1 51.6 32.4 52.0 36.7 31.4 34.0 26.3 39.5 52.8 48.6 58.1 48.6 59.5 69.7 71.1 59.1 61.3 70.9 63.6 58.4 54.7 57.7 56.8 58.9 44.3 33.6 25.2
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
21.6
30.0
8.2
2.0
14.9
19.0
10.7
13.4
17.4
43.5
2.5
24.5
9.98
Dic
2 3
20.0
31.0
7.2
2.0
13.6
17.7
9.6
12.8
9.0
18.9
1.8
48.6
9.88
19.4
32.0
6.6
-1.0
13.0
17.0
8.9
12.8
7.3
27.5
1.5
34.5
9.87
Anual
25.2
43.0
11.1
-1.0
18.2
21.9
14.4
14.1
204.0
55.0
36.3
1683.1
12.0
35
60
30
50
25
20
30
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
40
20
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 19. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Florido, Tijuana.
/ 73
Cuadro 20. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Progreso, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.7
22.7
24.0
27.1
28.8
33.3
36.5
36.8
34.5
30.4
26.1
22.1
28.7
36.0
36.0
42.0
42.0
46.0
49.0
50.0
50.0
48.0
44.0
41.0
37.0
50.0
5.6
5.8
7.1
8.2
9.9 12.9 16.8 17.7 15.6 11.3
7.3
5.4 10.3
-4.0
-6.0
-1.0 1.0
3.0
4.0
6.0
6.4
7.0
2.2
-0.3
-3.9
-6.0
23.1
26.7
27.3
25.0
20.9 16.7 13.8 19.5
20.0
22.3
23.8
27.9
31.3
31.9
29.9
26.1
22.2 18.9
24.3
8.8
9.5 11.1 13.0 14.8 18.4
22.0
22.6
20.2 15.6 11.1
8.6 14.6
Oscilacin trmica (C) 16.1 16.9 16.9 18.9 18.9
20.4 19.7 19.2 18.9 19.1 18.8 16.7 18.4
Precipitacin (mm)
29.9
33.6
23.2
7.6
2.3
0.0
0.1
7.6 11.5
7.0 11.7
27.1 161.5
66.5
65.0
41.0
40.0
32.0
0.3 1.3
63.0
72.0
37.0
45.0
75.5
75.5
3.1
3.2
3.0 1.0
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.8 1.0 1.0 1.4
2.1 17.2
Evaporacin (mm) 104.8 121.3 153.9 189.5
224.5
295.5
314.6
304.3
235.6 184.5 146.0 124.6 2399.2
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.27 10.99 11.82 12.74 13.51 13.92 13.76 13.12 12.25 11.36 10.53 10.09 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

20.8 22.3
5.5 5.9
Temperatura media
13.1 14.1
17.8 19.1
8.4 9.2
Oscilacin trmica
15.4 16.3
Precipitacin
15.5 9.0
1.4 0.9
Evaporacin
29.4 36.2
Fotoperodo
10.14 10.27
74 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
22.0 21.7 22.3 24.5 23.4 24.0 24.5 25.6 27.7 28.1 28.1 29.0 29.2 31.1 33.5 35.4 36.4 36.5 36.6 37.0 36.7 36.9 36.0 33.4 34.0 32.4 30.9 28.2 27.8 26.0 24.5 23.8 21.8 20.9
36.0 34.0 36.0 36.0 40.0 37.0 42.0 40.0 41.0 42.0 43.0 46.0 43.0 44.0 48.0 49.0 49.0 50.0 49.0 48.0 50.0 49.0 48.0 43.4 47.3 44.0 41.8 42.0 40.5 39.0 41.0 37.0 33.0 33.5
5.4 5.3 5.9 6.4 6.7 7.5 7.2 7.4 8.3 9.0 9.1 10.1 10.4 11.4 12.8 14.5 15.6 16.9 17.8 17.7 17.8 17.6 16.8 15.0 14.9 12.8 11.2 10.0 8.3 7.2 6.3 6.2 5.1 5.1
-2.0 -6.0 -6.0 -2.3 -1.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.8 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 10.0 8.6 6.4 7.8 9.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 4.0 5.0 2.2 2.0 1.0 -0.3 -1.5 -3.9 -3.0
13.7 13.5 14.1 15.4 15.0 15.7 15.8 16.5 18.0 18.5 18.6 19.6 19.8 21.2 23.1 25.0 26.0 26.7 27.2 27.4 27.2 27.2 26.4 24.2 24.5 22.6 21.1 19.1 18.1 16.6 15.4 15.0 13.5 13.0
18.6 18.3 18.7 20.4 19.5 20.1 20.3 21.1 22.8 23.2 23.1 24.1 24.2 25.8 28.0 29.8 30.9 31.3 31.6 31.9 31.8 32.0 31.3 28.9 29.5 27.9 26.5 24.2 23.7 22.1 20.9 20.4 18.6 17.8
8.8 8.7 9.5 10.4 10.5 11.4 11.3 11.9 13.1 13.9 14.0 15.1 15.4 16.6 18.3 20.1 21.2 22.1 22.7 22.8 22.6 22.5 21.6 19.5 19.5 17.3 15.7 14.0 12.4 11.1 9.9 9.6 8.3 8.1
16.5 16.5 16.4 18.1 16.7 16.5 17.4 18.1 19.4 19.1 18.9 18.9 18.8 19.7 20.7 20.9 20.8 19.5 18.8 19.2 18.9 19.3 19.2 18.4 19.1 19.7 19.7 18.2 19.5 18.8 18.2 17.6 16.7 15.8
5.4 13.4 15.8 4.5 12.2 5.5 5.6 5.4 2.0 0.1 0.1 0.9 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.3 4.8 0.5 4.1 3.5 3.9 1.3 3.1 2.6 3.3 3.7 4.7 9.8 7.0 10.3
25.0 50.5 65.0 33.5 41.0 20.0 34.0 40.0 17.5 4.0 2.0 17.3 32.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 1.3 1.0 48.5 63.0 7.0 72.0 28.0 49.0 14.0 37.0 17.0 16.1 34.0 45.0 40.0 58.0 75.5
0.9 1.3 1.3 0.6 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.9
39.2 36.7 43.9 40.7 47.6 49.0 57.3 59.9 62.9 66.7 69.2 73.0 82.3 83.7 107.0 104.8 97.9 105.2 111.5 96.7 98.6 109.0 87.6 77.3 70.7 62.2 62.0 60.3 52.6 48.8 44.6 43.3 39.9 41.4
10.46 10.72 10.99 11.28 11.52 11.82 12.12 12.45 12.74 13.02 13.28 13.51 13.69 13.84 13.92 13.93 13.88 13.76 13.60 13.37 13.12 12.86 12.55 12.25 11.95 11.65 11.36 11.07 10.77 10.53 10.33 10.18 10.09 10.07
Anual
28.7
50.0
10.3
-6.0
19.5
24.3
14.7
18.4
161.5
75.5
17.2
2399.2
12.0
40
40
35
35
30
30
25
25
20
20
15
15
10
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 20. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Progreso, Ensenada.
/ 75
Cuadro 21. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Rosario, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.9
22.6
23.2
23.3
24.0
26.3
28.5
28.9
28.7
26.5
24.2
22.5
25.0
32.0
36.7
39.5
36.5
39.4
48.0
45.0
43.5
42.0
42.0
39.0
36.1
48.0
7.8
8.8 10.2 10.7 12.2 14.1 15.3 15.8 15.3 12.5
9.8
8.2 11.7
-5.4
-4.2
-2.0
-1.0 1.0
3.0
3.9
5.0
4.0
0.5
-0.5
-6.0
-6.0
20.2
21.9
22.4
22.0 19.5 17.0 15.4 18.4
20.1
20.1
20.9
23.0
25.0
25.5
25.4
23.3
21.3 19.8
21.9
Temperatura nocturna media (C) 10.5 11.8 13.2 13.9 15.3 17.4 18.8 19.2 18.5 15.7 12.7 10.9 14.8
Precipitacin (mm)
44.9
39.3
36.2 13.4
6.3
0.2
2.1
3.7
8.5
6.0
23.7
31.8
216.0
95.9
90.0
72.0
40.5
35.4
4.5
20.0
27.0
70.0
30.0
50.9
62.0
95.9
3.4
4.2
4.0 1.4
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.3 1.1 1.2
3.6
3.5
24.6
Evaporacin (mm)
55.8
69.3
90.0 122.0 135.4 135.1 151.8 144.9 137.8 105.8
82.8
64.5 1295.2
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.13 10.91 11.80 12.81 13.63 14.08 13.91 13.22 12.27 11.30 10.41
9.93 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
76 /
Ene
2
3
21.6 22.0
32.0 31.2
7.2 8.0
-5.0 -5.4
14.4 15.0
18.9 19.3
9.9 10.7
14.3 14.0
15.7 19.3
52.0 95.9
1.2 1.1
16.3 18.4
9.98 10.13
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
22.2 22.1 22.8 22.9 22.8 22.7 24.0 23.4 23.1 23.5 24.0 23.6 24.3 25.3 26.1 27.3 27.9 27.9 29.6 28.5 28.8 29.4 29.1 28.5 28.4 27.0 26.5 25.9 24.6 24.2 23.8 22.9
32.0 34.7 34.5 36.7 35.5 39.5 35.5 34.5 35.5 36.5 37.5 36.5 39.4 48.0 45.0 47.5 40.5 45.0 42.3 40.5 39.5 43.5 42.0 41.0 41.0 39.0 42.0 36.5 39.0 39.0 38.0 36.1
8.1 8.5 8.9 9.1 9.8 10.0 10.6 10.2 10.6 11.3 11.7 12.2 12.7 14.0 14.1 14.2 15.1 15.1 15.7 15.7 15.9 15.8 15.9 15.1 14.8 13.6 12.1 11.9 10.4 9.8 9.1 8.0
-4.6 -2.8 -4.2 -1.0 -2.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 0.8 -1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 3.0 3.9 6.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 1.0 1.4 0.5 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 -6.0
15.2 15.3 15.9 16.0 16.3 16.4 17.3 16.8 16.9 17.4 17.8 17.9 18.5 19.7 20.1 20.8 21.5 21.5 22.6 22.1 22.4 22.6 22.5 21.8 21.6 20.3 19.3 18.9 17.5 17.0 16.4 15.5
19.4 19.3 19.8 19.8 19.8 19.8 20.7 20.1 20.0 20.4 20.8 20.6 21.2 22.3 22.9 23.8 24.5 24.5 25.9 25.2 25.5 25.9 25.8 25.2 25.2 23.9 23.3 22.9 21.6 21.3 20.9 20.1
10.9 11.3 11.9 12.2 12.8 13.0 13.8 13.4 13.8 14.5 14.9 15.2 15.8 17.1 17.4 17.8 18.5 18.5 19.3 19.0 19.2 19.3 19.2 18.3 18.0 16.7 15.4 15.0 13.3 12.7 11.9 10.9
14.1 13.7 13.9 13.7 13.0 12.7 13.4 13.2 12.5 12.2 12.3 11.4 11.7 11.3 12.0 13.1 12.8 12.8 13.9 12.9 13.0 13.5 13.2 13.4 13.6 13.4 14.3 14.0 14.2 14.4 14.7 14.9
9.9 9.9 17.0 12.4 14.1 14.7 7.4 7.4 4.2 1.8 3.6 2.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.5 1.0 0.6 0.0 2.7 0.9 4.4 1.8 2.4 2.0 2.9 1.0 3.1 9.9 10.7 13.6
32.0 25.0 90.0 58.3 72.0 39.5 25.1 40.5 27.1 15.5 35.4 25.7 6.0 1.0 0.1 4.5 7.7 11.5 20.0 1.0 27.0 14.1 70.0 15.2 32.3 17.9 30.0 10.0 27.6 50.9 40.5 45.5
1.1 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.3
21.1 23.0 26.8 19.4 27.8 30.3 31.8 41.3 39.6 41.1 43.9 44.7 46.8 41.2 46.0 47.9 48.5 48.5 54.8 45.7 47.2 52.1 48.6 43.3 45.9 36.3 33.4 36.0 29.1 27.7 26.1 20.4
10.33 10.62 10.91 11.22 11.48 11.80 12.13 12.49 12.81 13.11 13.38 13.63 13.84 14.00 14.08 14.09 14.04 13.91 13.73 13.48 13.22 12.93 12.59 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.30 10.99 10.67 10.41 10.19 10.02
Dic
2 3
22.4
31.7
8.4
-2.1
15.4
19.8
11.0
13.9
6.0
34.0
0.9
20.2
9.93
22.3
31.3
8.2
-3.7
15.2
19.6
10.8
14.1
12.1
62.0
1.3
23.9
9.91
Anual
25.0
48.0
11.7
-6.0
18.4
21.9
14.8
13.3
216.0
95.9
24.6
1295.2
12.0
30
45
40
25
35
30
25
15
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
20
15
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 21. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Rosario, Ensenada.
/ 77
Cuadro 22. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin El Socorro, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.3
20.7
21.7
23.6
24.2
24.5
23.4
21.3 19.7
21.5
28.8
29.0
29.0
30.0
29.0
36.0
35.0
35.0
36.8
37.0
30.0
30.0
37.0
7.4
7.7
8.5
9.2 11.1 12.6 14.3 15.5 14.9 12.0
8.8
7.1 10.8
-2.2
0.0 1.0
2.0
2.0
5.0
3.0
6.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
-1.2
-2.2
Temperatura media (C) 13.4 13.7 14.1 14.8 15.9 17.1 19.0 19.8 19.7 17.7 15.0 13.4 16.1
21.1
21.9
22.1
20.8 18.7 17.3 19.0
9.8 10.3 11.2 12.0 13.6 15.0 16.8 17.7 17.2 14.6 11.4
9.5 13.3
9.6
9.0
9.3
8.7
9.6 11.4 12.4 12.6 10.7
Precipitacin (mm)
20.7
21.4
28.3
5.4
0.8
0.2
0.7
2.0
5.1
6.5 13.8
35.2 140.1
88.5
51.0
50.0
37.0
9.9
5.0
20.0
38.5
61.5
37.5
44.5
74.0
88.5
2.7
2.5
3.2
0.8
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.9
0.7 1.8
2.8 16.2
Evaporacin (mm)
81.9
85.6 117.8 135.8 146.2 149.3 167.7 162.3 139.4 122.2
90.7
77.0 1475.9
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.26 10.98 11.82 12.75 13.52 13.94 13.78 13.14 12.26 11.35 10.52 10.07 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

19.3 19.2
7.8 7.3
Temperatura media
13.5 13.3
17.1 16.9
10.0 9.7
Oscilacin trmica
11.5 11.9
Precipitacin
10.2 6.8
1.1 0.9
Evaporacin
25.4 26.4
Fotoperodo
10.12 10.26
78 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
19.6 19.4 19.7 20.0 19.7 19.7 19.9 20.1 20.4 20.4 20.8 20.5 20.8 20.8 21.7 22.5 23.2 23.6 24.0 24.1 24.2 24.2 24.6 24.5 24.3 23.8 23.5 23.0 22.0 21.4 20.4 20.2 19.7 19.2
26.0 26.3 28.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 29.0 27.0 29.0 30.0 29.0 27.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 36.0 33.0 35.0 33.0 35.0 31.0 33.0 36.0 36.8 34.0 35.0 36.0 37.0 29.0 30.0 27.6 30.0 27.0 27.0
7.2 7.4 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.5 8.9 8.9 9.2 9.5 10.5 10.9 11.8 12.1 12.8 13.0 13.7 14.4 14.9 15.3 15.7 15.5 15.4 14.9 14.4 13.3 11.7 11.1 9.8 9.0 7.8 7.6 7.0 6.9
0.6 0.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.9 2.0 2.7 3.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 6.0 6.4 5.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 9.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 -1.2 -1.0
13.4 13.4 13.7 14.0 13.9 14.1 14.4 14.5 14.8 15.0 15.6 15.7 16.3 16.4 17.2 17.8 18.4 19.0 19.4 19.7 19.9 19.9 20.0 19.7 19.4 18.6 17.6 17.0 15.9 15.2 14.1 13.9 13.3 13.1
17.1 16.9 17.1 17.3 17.0 17.1 17.3 17.3 17.6 17.6 18.1 18.0 18.4 18.5 19.3 19.9 20.7 21.1 21.6 21.8 22.0 22.0 22.3 22.2 21.9 21.4 20.8 20.4 19.4 18.9 17.9 17.8 17.3 16.9
9.7 9.9 10.3 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.6 11.7 12.0 12.3 13.2 13.4 14.2 14.4 15.2 15.6 16.2 16.8 17.3 17.6 17.9 17.7 17.7 17.3 16.8 15.7 14.3 13.7 12.3 11.5 10.3 10.0 9.4 9.2
12.3 11.9 11.9 12.1 11.5 11.3 11.0 11.2 11.1 11.0 10.3 9.6 9.0 8.7 8.9 9.4 9.6 9.2 9.1 8.8 8.5 8.7 9.3 9.6 9.9 10.5 11.8 11.9 12.2 12.4 12.6 12.7 12.7 12.4
3.7 10.2 8.0 3.2 11.6 7.8 8.9 3.6 1.5 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.3 1.7 0.0 2.2 1.3 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.9 0.9 5.9 7.0 7.9 14.9 12.3
24.0 51.0 29.1 29.0 50.0 30.0 20.0 37.0 21.0 3.0 6.0 9.9 0.0 0.5 1.6 5.0 0.1 20.0 3.0 8.3 38.5 0.1 61.5 11.5 14.0 25.0 37.5 25.0 10.0 40.1 44.5 69.6 52.0 74.0
0.7 1.1 1.0 0.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.1 1.0
30.1 26.9 32.2 26.6 35.8 37.6 44.4 45.2 43.9 46.7 46.3 46.8 53.1 48.3 51.6 49.4 54.7 54.4 58.6 52.7 52.6 56.9 48.0 46.4 44.9 40.8 39.8 41.6 32.1 29.9 28.7 25.1 24.6 27.3
10.45 10.71 10.98 11.27 11.51 11.82 12.12 12.46 12.75 13.03 13.29 13.52 13.71 13.86 13.94 13.95 13.90 13.78 13.62 13.38 13.14 12.87 12.55 12.26 11.95 11.65 11.35 11.06 10.76 10.52 10.31 10.16 10.07 10.05
Anual
21.5
37.0
10.8
-2.2
16.1
19.0
13.3
10.7
140.1
88.5
16.2
1475.9
12.0
30
40
35
25
30
20
15
20
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 22. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin El Socorro, Ensenada.
/ 79
Cuadro 23. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Ensenada, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.0 19.7
20.8
21.3
22.9
24.8
26.1
25.8
24.3
22.0 19.7
22.2
31.0
34.0
38.5
41.0
36.5
38.5
35.0
37.0
43.5
40.0
35.0
31.5
43.5
7.7
8.3
9.3 10.7 12.7 14.6 16.7 17.9 16.6 13.5 10.1
7.7 12.1
-1.5 1.0
0.0
-1.5
5.5
6.0 10.0 11.0
9.5
5.0
0.5
-3.0
-3.0
20.7
22.0
21.2 18.9 16.1 13.7 17.2
20.7
22.6
24.0
23.6
21.9 19.6 17.4 19.9
Temperatura nocturna media (C) 10.0 10.8 11.8 13.2 15.0 16.9 18.8
20.0 18.8 16.0 12.5
9.9 14.5
8.5
8.3
8.1
8.2
9.3 10.8 11.9 12.0 10.1
Precipitacin (mm)
53.0
50.3
56.3
21.1
3.5
0.8
0.6
2.2
6.0 12.2
30.4
38.5
274.9
81.5
65.0
56.2
36.5 10.3
4.5
4.1
25.5
38.1
43.6
59.0
43.8
81.5
5.9
5.7
6.7
3.9 1.7
0.7
0.6
0.7 1.5 1.8
3.6
5.8
38.6
Evaporacin (mm)
70.5
73.4 100.6 123.8 140.0 148.2 161.5 161.3 136.9 112.5
80.3
61.6 1370.5
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.13 10.91 11.80 12.81 13.63 14.08 13.91 13.22 12.27 11.30 10.41
9.93 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
80 /
Ene
2
3
19.2 19.8
27.5 31.0
7.3 7.9
-1.5 0.0
13.3 13.9
17.0 17.5
9.6 10.2
11.9 11.9
21.3 16.1
52.0 51.0
2.2 1.7
22.2 22.3
9.98 10.13
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
19.6 19.7 20.0 20.4 19.3 19.7 20.0 20.9 20.6 20.9 21.1 21.4 21.3 21.8 22.9 24.0 24.3 24.9 25.2 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.4 25.5 25.6 24.9 24.4 23.8 22.9 22.1 21.0 20.4
31.0 33.0 32.5 34.0 32.0 33.0 38.5 41.0 31.0 33.0 34.5 36.5 30.0 35.5 38.5 35.5 35.0 33.0 33.0 32.5 35.0 37.0 39.0 37.0 43.5 38.0 37.0 40.0 35.0 33.5 32.0 31.0
7.7 8.1 8.4 8.5 8.8 9.3 9.8 10.5 10.6 10.9 12.2 12.8 13.2 14.1 14.7 15.2 15.8 16.6 17.5 18.0 18.3 17.5 17.2 16.4 16.0 14.9 13.4 12.4 11.1 10.1 9.1 8.4
1.5 2.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 3.5 3.5 5.0 1.0 -1.5 6.0 5.5 7.0 6.5 8.5 6.0 10.0 10.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 10.0 9.5 10.0 8.5 8.0 5.0 6.0 0.5 4.0 2.5
13.7 13.9 14.2 14.5 14.1 14.5 14.9 15.7 15.6 15.9 16.6 17.1 17.3 18.0 18.8 19.6 20.1 20.7 21.3 22.0 22.2 21.8 21.8 21.0 20.8 19.9 18.9 18.1 17.0 16.1 15.1 14.4
17.2 17.3 17.5 17.8 16.9 17.3 17.5 18.3 18.1 18.3 18.8 19.1 19.2 19.8 20.7 21.6 22.0 22.7 23.1 23.9 24.1 24.0 24.1 23.3 23.3 22.6 21.9 21.4 20.5 19.7 18.7 18.1
10.1 10.5 10.9 11.1 11.2 11.8 12.3 13.1 13.1 13.5 14.5 15.1 15.3 16.1 16.9 17.5 18.1 18.8 19.5 20.1 20.3 19.7 19.5 18.6 18.3 17.2 15.9 14.9 13.5 12.5 11.5 10.7
11.9 11.6 11.6 12.0 10.5 10.4 10.2 10.4 9.9 10.0 8.9 8.5 8.2 7.8 8.2 8.8 8.4 8.3 7.7 8.0 7.8 8.7 9.2 9.1 9.6 10.0 10.9 11.4 11.9 12.0 11.9 12.0
15.5 21.6 16.4 12.3 25.6 15.7 15.0 9.8 7.1 4.2 2.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.1 2.0 2.3 1.7 2.3 3.6 6.3 6.4 11.0 13.0 10.1
81.5 47.7 57.5 65.0 56.2 29.5 38.5 36.5 34.0 19.3 10.3 4.7 8.3 2.7 4.5 0.9 2.4 1.3 4.1 11.5 25.5 2.3 38.1 29.3 19.2 36.0 25.1 43.6 53.0 59.0 50.0 40.5
2.0 2.3 1.9 1.4 2.6 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.7
26.0 22.9 26.8 23.7 29.3 31.5 39.8 39.6 41.0 43.2 44.0 45.6 50.3 46.5 49.7 52.0 52.2 52.3 57.0 51.5 52.5 57.2 48.8 45.3 42.8 39.0 35.9 37.6 30.0 26.6 23.7 21.1
10.33 10.62 10.91 11.22 11.48 11.80 12.13 12.49 12.81 13.11 13.38 13.63 13.84 14.00 14.08 14.09 14.04 13.91 13.73 13.48 13.22 12.93 12.59 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.30 10.99 10.67 10.41 10.19 10.02
Dic
2 3
19.6
29.0
7.5
2.5
13.5
17.3
9.8
12.1
13.0
43.8
1.9
19.1
9.93
19.2
31.5
7.1
-3.0
13.1
16.9
9.4
12.0
15.4
43.0
2.2
21.4
9.91
Anual
22.2
43.5
12.1
-3.0
17.2
19.9
14.5
10.1
274.9
81.5
38.6
1370.5
12.0
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 23. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Ensenada, Ensenada.
/ 81
Cuadro 24. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Guayaquil, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.8
22.4
25.6
29.0
32.7
35.6
35.8
34.5
29.9
24.2
20.5
27.6
32.0
34.3
35.0
40.0
40.0
44.0
50.0
45.0
44.5
44.0
40.0
32.0
50.0
4.2
4.8
5.6
7.0
9.3 11.9 15.9 16.9 14.4
9.2
5.9
3.4
9.0
-5.0
-4.0
-3.0
-1.0
2.0
3.0
7.0
6.0
4.9
-3.0
-4.0
-10.4
-10.4
22.3
25.8
26.3
24.5 19.6 15.0 11.9 18.3
20.9
23.8
27.1
30.4
30.9
29.6
25.3
20.4 17.2
23.2
7.2
8.5
9.6 11.7 14.5 17.4
21.1
21.7 19.3 13.9
9.6
6.7 13.4
20.8 19.7 18.9
20.0
20.7 18.3 17.0 18.6
Precipitacin (mm)
31.9
28.1
27.0
6.3 1.6
0.1
3.0
5.8 12.0 10.5 12.3
23.2 161.8
41.0
48.0
26.5 18.0 15.0
0.6
38.5
36.2
41.0
50.1
50.0
54.0
54.0
3.5
2.9
4.2 1.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.6 1.5 1.0 1.4
2.2 19.1
Evaporacin (mm) 124.4 118.3 147.0
225.2
254.5
257.0
335.1
284.8
232.4 184.1 167.9 118.9 2449.6
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.31 11.01 11.82 12.73 13.47 13.88 13.73 13.10 12.25 11.37 10.56 10.13 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

19.1 19.3
4.4 4.9
Temperatura media
11.7 12.1
16.2 16.4
7.2 7.7
Oscilacin trmica
14.7 14.4
Precipitacin
13.0 11.8
1.2 1.3
Evaporacin
45.5 40.5
Fotoperodo
10.18 10.31
82 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
19.7 21.6 22.1 21.7 21.4 22.0 23.6 23.0 26.4 27.4 28.8 29.1 28.9 30.4 33.2 34.4 35.7 35.4 35.8 35.8 35.4 36.2 35.9 33.9 33.6 32.4 29.8 27.8 25.9 23.8 22.8 21.8 20.4 19.3
28.0 31.2 34.3 32.0 31.0 33.0 35.0 38.0 38.0 40.0 40.0 39.0 39.0 43.9 44.0 42.5 44.0 44.0 50.0 42.0 44.0 45.0 44.5 42.1 43.0 44.0 43.0 43.0 40.0 34.0 35.0 30.0 30.0 32.0
3.4 4.8 4.8 4.6 5.8 5.2 5.9 5.9 7.1 8.1 8.5 9.2 10.1 11.2 11.6 12.9 15.3 15.3 16.9 17.5 16.3 16.9 15.8 14.2 13.4 10.9 9.0 7.9 6.9 6.0 4.7 4.1 3.3 3.0
-4.0 -3.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 2.0 1.0 -3.0 -2.3 -4.0 -4.0 -4.4 -4.5 -10.4
11.5 13.2 13.5 13.1 13.6 13.6 14.7 14.4 16.7 17.7 18.7 19.1 19.5 20.8 22.4 23.6 25.5 25.4 26.4 26.6 25.8 26.6 25.8 24.0 23.5 21.6 19.4 17.9 16.4 14.9 13.7 12.9 11.8 11.1
16.4 18.0 18.3 17.8 17.8 18.0 19.3 18.8 21.5 22.4 23.6 23.9 24.0 25.3 27.4 28.6 30.3 30.1 30.8 31.0 30.5 31.3 30.9 29.1 28.8 27.4 25.1 23.5 21.9 20.2 19.2 18.3 17.1 16.2
6.7 8.3 8.6 8.4 9.4 9.1 10.1 10.1 11.9 13.0 13.8 14.4 15.1 16.3 17.3 18.6 20.8 20.7 21.9 22.2 21.2 21.8 20.8 19.0 18.2 15.9 13.7 12.3 10.9 9.7 8.3 7.5 6.6 6.1
16.3 16.8 17.2 17.1 15.6 16.8 17.7 17.1 19.3 19.2 20.3 19.9 18.8 19.1 21.6 21.5 20.4 20.1 18.9 18.3 19.1 19.3 20.1 19.8 20.2 21.5 20.7 19.9 19.0 17.8 18.1 17.7 17.1 16.4
7.1 10.8 12.5 4.8 12.2 8.1 6.7 4.0 1.5 0.8 1.4 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.7 2.3 1.5 2.6 1.8 4.5 4.9 2.6 0.9 4.4 5.2 3.9 4.0 4.5 8.6 7.7 7.0
23.0 42.5 48.0 41.4 26.5 13.0 23.0 18.0 7.5 9.0 15.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.0 7.0 38.5 29.5 36.2 13.0 41.0 35.5 12.5 11.5 50.1 35.0 24.0 50.0 19.5 36.0 54.0 36.5
1.0 1.1 1.2 0.7 1.4 1.7 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.9
38.4 39.1 40.4 38.9 43.6 42.6 60.8 64.7 80.5 80.0 79.7 85.3 89.5 83.8 82.3 90.9 103.8 109.0 122.4 100.3 86.8 97.7 89.3 72.8 70.2 64.2 63.5 56.3 56.4 60.4 51.1 40.4 34.9 43.6
10.49 10.75 11.01 11.29 11.53 11.82 12.12 12.44 12.73 13.00 13.25 13.47 13.66 13.81 13.88 13.89 13.84 13.73 13.57 13.34 13.10 12.84 12.54 12.25 11.96 11.66 11.37 11.09 10.80 10.56 10.36 10.21 10.13 10.11
Anual
27.6
50.0
9.0
-10.4
18.3
23.2
13.4
18.6
161.8
54.0
19.1
2449.6
12.0
40
35
35
30
30
25
20
20
15
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 24. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Guayaquil, Ensenada.
/ 83
Cuadro 25. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Isla de los Cedros, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

22.8
23.7
23.9
25.3
25.9
26.5
28.9
29.8
29.6
28.0
25.5
23.3
26.1
29.0
29.0
34.0
34.0
37.0
36.0
36.7
37.0
38.0
38.0
33.0
31.0
38.0
Temperatura mnima media (C) 13.8 14.5 14.3 15.5 15.8 17.3 19.3
20.5
20.2 18.2 16.6 14.6 16.7
6.0
9.0
9.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 11.9 10.0 14.0 10.0
9.0
7.0
-4.4
20.4
20.9
21.9
24.1
25.2
24.9
23.1
21.0 18.9
21.4
Temperatura diurna media (C)
21.0
21.7
21.6
22.8
23.3
24.1
26.4
27.4
27.3
25.8
23.6
21.6
23.9
21.9
22.9
22.5
20.4 18.4 16.3 18.9
Oscilacin trmica (C)
9.1
9.2
9.6
9.7 10.0
9.3
9.6
9.3
9.3
9.8
8.9
8.6
9.4
6.9 1.7
0.8
0.1
0.0 1.0
5.9
8.7
5.4
8.9
65.5
32.0
45.0
22.0 10.0
6.0 1.5
0.3
6.0
35.0
21.0
30.0
27.5
45.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.4 1.1
0.8 1.7
8.9
Evaporacin (mm)

Fotoperodo (hr) 10.39 11.06 11.83 12.69 13.40 13.78 13.64 13.05 12.24 11.40 10.63 10.22 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3

22.7 23.1 22.7 23.4 23.8 23.9 23.7 23.7 24.2 25.1 25.1 25.6 25.8 25.9 25.9 25.9 26.6 27.1 27.7 29.0 29.9 29.9 29.6 30.0 29.7 29.4 29.6 28.6 28.1 27.4 26.6 25.5 24.3 23.6 23.2 23.0
13.7 13.9 13.8 14.3 14.6 14.7 14.3 14.3 14.4 15.0 15.7 16.0 15.6 16.0 16.0 16.7 17.4 17.7 18.3 19.4 20.2 20.4 20.6 20.7 20.6 20.3 19.8 18.8 18.5 17.3 17.1 16.7 15.9 14.9 14.6 14.4
6.0 8.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 9.0 9.0 9.4 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 11.0 10.0 10.0 11.1 10.0 12.0 13.0 15.0 11.9 11.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 14.0 11.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 7.0
Temperatura media
18.2 18.5 18.3 18.8 19.2 19.3 19.0 19.0 19.3 20.0 20.4 20.8 20.7 20.9 20.9 21.3 22.0 22.4 23.0 24.2 25.0 25.1 25.1 25.3 25.2 24.8 24.7 23.7 23.3 22.4 21.8 21.1 20.1 19.3 18.9 18.7
20.9 21.3 20.9 21.5 21.8 21.8 21.6 21.5 21.8 22.6 22.8 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.3 23.5 24.2 24.6 25.2 26.5 27.3 27.4 27.3 27.6 27.5 27.2 27.3 26.3 25.9 25.2 24.5 23.7 22.6 21.9 21.5 21.3
15.5 15.7 15.6 16.2 16.6 16.8 16.4 16.5 16.8 17.5 18.0 18.4 18.2 18.6 18.6 19.2 19.9 20.2 20.8 21.9 22.7 22.8 22.9 23.0 22.9 22.5 22.1 21.1 20.7 19.6 19.1 18.5 17.6 16.7 16.3 16.1
Oscilacin trmica
9.0 9.2 9.0 9.1 9.3 9.2 9.5 9.5 9.8 10.1 9.5 9.6 10.2 9.9 10.0 9.1 9.2 9.5 9.4 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.1 9.3 9.1 9.2 9.8 9.8 9.6 10.1 9.4 8.8 8.4 8.7 8.7 8.6
Precipitacin
4.5 4.5 2.5 3.7 4.8 6.1 3.9 2.3 0.6 0.2 1.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.2 4.0 0.2 1.6 5.5 1.3 1.8 2.1 2.8 0.6 1.9 3.6 3.5
0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.7
Evaporacin

Fotoperodo
10.27 10.39 10.57 10.81 11.06 11.33 11.55 11.83 12.11 12.42 12.69 12.95 13.19 13.40 13.57 13.71 13.78 13.79 13.75 13.64 13.49 13.27 13.05 12.80 12.51 12.24 11.96 11.68 11.40 11.14 10.86 10.63 10.45 10.30 10.22 10.21
84 /
Anual
26.1
38.0
16.7
6.0
21.4
23.9
18.9
9.4
65.5
45.0
8.9
12.0
35
16
14
30
12
25
20
8
15
6
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
10
10
4
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 25. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Isla de los Cedros, Ensenada.
/ 85
Cuadro 26. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Calentura, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.9
23.1
22.9
25.6
27.5
30.9
33.7
34.1
33.6
29.8
26.7
23.4
27.8
33.0
35.5
39.0
42.0
42.0
47.0
47.0
45.0
46.0
44.0
37.7
35.5
47.0
6.0
5.9
6.4
7.7
9.4 11.2 13.6 14.2 14.2 10.0
7.0
5.5
9.3
-4.0
-1.1
-2.0 1.0
2.0
3.0
6.0
5.0
6.0 1.4
-4.0
-6.0
-6.0
21.0
23.7
24.1
23.9 19.9 16.8 14.5 18.5
21.1
22.7
25.6
28.4
28.9
28.9
25.4
22.7
20.0
23.4
9.1
9.6 10.3 12.2 14.2 16.4 19.0 19.3 18.9 14.5 11.0
8.9 13.6
Oscilacin trmica (C) 16.0 17.2 16.5 17.8 18.1 19.7
20.1 19.9 19.4 19.8 19.6 17.9 18.5
Precipitacin (mm)
51.1
55.0
53.0 12.3 1.5
0.3
2.1
4.9
9.0
6.0 19.7
33.2
248.0
98.0
69.8
60.0
42.0 19.6
8.0 17.0
52.5
35.5
33.0
37.0 150.0 150.0
4.2
4.1
4.6 1.9
0.3
0.0
0.7
0.5
0.9 1.0
2.0
2.4
22.7
Evaporacin (mm) 138.1 136.9 148.0 177.8
211.1
233.6
251.7
231.7
208.1 194.0 150.6 146.8 2228.4
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.18 10.94 11.81 12.78 13.58 14.02 13.86 13.18 12.27 11.33 10.46
9.99 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

21.7 22.1
5.7 6.4
Temperatura media
13.7 14.3
18.6 19.1
8.8 9.5
Oscilacin trmica
15.9 15.7
Precipitacin
20.3 17.6
1.6 1.1
Evaporacin
27.8 36.9
Fotoperodo
10.04 10.18
86 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
22.0 22.1 23.4 23.9 22.5 23.1 23.0 24.1 25.5 27.0 27.0 27.6 27.9 29.1 30.5 33.1 32.7 34.1 34.3 33.8 33.8 34.6 34.5 33.3 33.0 30.8 29.7 29.0 28.3 26.7 25.0 23.6
33.0 32.8 35.5 35.0 35.8 39.0 36.5 42.0 39.5 38.0 40.0 42.0 40.0 42.0 44.0 47.0 47.0 44.0 43.0 44.0 44.0 45.0 44.0 46.0 43.0 44.0 42.0 43.5 36.0 37.7 36.0 35.0
5.8 5.4 6.0 6.4 6.4 5.9 6.7 7.1 7.9 8.3 9.1 9.2 9.9 10.4 10.9 12.2 13.0 13.7 14.2 14.3 13.9 14.3 15.0 14.1 13.5 11.3 9.7 9.1 7.9 6.6 6.6 5.9
-3.0 -1.1 -1.0 1.0 -2.0 -2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 4.0 1.4 2.0 1.0 -4.0 0.0 -1.0
13.9 13.8 14.7 15.1 14.5 14.5 14.9 15.6 16.7 17.7 18.0 18.4 18.9 19.7 20.7 22.6 22.8 23.9 24.2 24.1 23.9 24.4 24.7 23.7 23.3 21.0 19.7 19.0 18.1 16.6 15.8 14.8
18.7 18.6 19.6 20.0 18.8 19.1 19.1 19.9 21.1 22.2 22.3 22.8 23.1 24.1 25.2 27.5 27.4 28.7 29.0 28.7 28.6 29.4 29.6 28.6 28.4 26.3 25.2 24.7 24.0 22.6 21.4 20.2
9.0 8.9 9.7 10.3 10.1 10.0 10.6 11.3 12.3 13.1 13.7 14.0 14.7 15.4 16.1 17.8 18.2 19.2 19.5 19.4 19.1 19.5 19.8 18.8 18.1 15.8 14.2 13.4 12.1 10.7 10.2 9.3
16.2 16.7 17.4 17.5 16.1 17.2 16.3 17.0 17.6 18.8 17.9 18.5 18.0 18.6 19.6 20.9 19.7 20.4 20.2 19.5 19.8 20.3 19.5 19.2 19.5 19.5 20.0 19.9 20.5 20.0 18.4 17.7
13.2 24.0 16.2 14.9 25.7 13.5 13.8 6.3 2.6 3.4 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.0 0.9 3.0 5.6 2.1 1.3 2.3 0.7 3.0 4.2 6.1 9.5 12.0
34.5 62.9 45.0 69.8 60.0 31.8 37.0 33.0 9.0 42.0 19.6 9.5 5.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 9.0 17.0 10.0 13.0 52.5 35.5 20.5 18.0 33.0 7.0 22.6 30.0 37.0 30.0 150.0
1.5 1.9 1.4 0.9 1.6 1.3 1.7 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.8
36.9 30.5 37.2 36.7 34.9 43.2 43.7 51.9 58.9 62.2 60.5 68.9 75.0 71.5 74.0 80.4 82.1 80.0 87.9 68.0 63.5 79.2 70.5 66.4 62.1 67.4 62.9 67.0 63.7 53.3 46.8 44.0
10.38 10.66 10.94 11.24 11.49 11.81 12.13 12.48 12.78 13.07 13.34 13.58 13.78 13.94 14.02 14.03 13.98 13.86 13.68 13.44 13.18 12.90 12.57 12.27 11.95 11.64 11.33 11.02 10.71 10.46 10.24 10.08
Dic
2 3
23.2
35.0
5.3
-6.0
14.3
19.9
8.7
17.9
9.1
80.9
0.9
36.5
9.99
23.3
35.5
5.3
-4.4
14.3
19.9
8.7
18.0
12.2
56.7
0.7
33.4
9.97
Anual
27.8
47.0
9.3
-6.0
18.5
23.4
13.6
18.5
248.0
150.0
22.7
2065.9
12.0
40
60
35
50
30
40
20
30
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
20
10
10
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 26. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Calentura, Ensenada.
/ 87
Cuadro 27. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Providencia, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.0
22.8
22.6
24.8
25.7
29.8
32.7
33.6
32.6
28.9
25.0
22.4
26.8
33.0
35.0
37.0
36.0
42.0
42.0
45.0
46.0
48.0
42.0
39.0
39.0
48.0
4.2
4.2
5.3
7.2
9.2 11.2 13.8 14.5 13.7
9.5
5.9
3.9
8.5
-5.0
-2.0
-3.2
0.8 1.0 1.5
5.0
6.0
6.0
-0.6
-3.0
-4.0
-5.0
20.5
23.2
24.1
23.1 19.2 15.4 13.2 17.7
20.4
21.4
24.8
27.6
28.7
27.9
24.5
21.1 18.9
22.5
7.5
8.2
9.4 11.6 13.5 16.2 18.8 19.5 18.3 13.8
9.7
7.4 12.8
Precipitacin (mm)
55.1
59.3
51.8
21.5
2.9
0.1
0.5
5.6 10.6
8.1
30.6
45.6
291.7
62.0
68.6
67.8
42.0 14.6
0.4
4.7
31.2
44.4
29.0
31.5
59.7
68.6
5.0
4.2
5.3
3.0
0.9
0.2
0.3
0.8 1.3 1.0
3.0
4.1
29.1
Evaporacin (mm)
91.7
88.0 122.8 162.9 189.8
226.0
250.7
249.2 199.3 145.6 110.1
81.4 1917.6
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.16 10.93 11.81 12.79 13.60 14.04 13.88 13.19 12.27 11.32 10.44
9.97 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

20.3 21.4
4.1 4.7
Temperatura media
12.2 13.1
17.2 18.2
7.2 8.0
Oscilacin trmica
16.1 16.7
Precipitacin
23.9 17.2
1.8 1.7
Evaporacin
26.0 33.0
Fotoperodo
10.02 10.16
88 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
21.3 22.1 23.3 22.9 22.0 22.0 23.7 24.2 24.6 25.7 25.1 25.9 26.1 27.8 30.0 31.6 32.6 32.4 33.1 33.9 32.8 34.2 34.5 32.2 31.0 30.2 28.8 27.7 27.0 24.6 23.5 22.9
33.0 33.2 35.0 35.0 37.0 33.0 37.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 42.0 40.0 40.0 42.0 42.0 45.0 45.0 43.0 44.0 44.0 46.0 44.0 48.0 42.0 42.0 40.0 36.5 38.0 37.0 39.0 39.0
3.8 3.7 4.4 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.9 6.3 7.3 8.0 8.3 9.2 9.9 10.2 11.1 12.3 12.7 13.9 14.7 14.7 14.4 14.5 14.8 13.5 12.7 10.8 9.4 8.3 6.9 5.8 4.9 4.4
-4.0 -2.0 -2.0 -1.0 -0.5 -3.2 1.0 0.8 2.0 1.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 1.5 5.0 7.5 5.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 4.0 3.0 -0.6 -1.0 -3.0 -3.0 -4.0
12.6 12.9 13.9 13.7 13.4 13.6 14.8 15.2 16.0 16.9 16.7 17.5 18.0 19.0 20.5 22.0 22.6 23.1 23.9 24.3 23.6 24.4 24.6 22.8 21.8 20.5 19.1 18.0 16.9 15.2 14.2 13.6
17.8 18.3 19.3 18.8 18.1 18.1 19.4 19.7 20.3 21.2 20.7 21.5 21.8 23.1 24.9 26.4 27.2 27.4 28.2 28.8 28.1 29.2 29.6 27.6 26.7 25.7 24.4 23.5 22.8 20.8 19.8 19.3
7.4 7.5 8.5 8.6 8.8 9.1 10.2 10.7 11.7 12.5 12.7 13.6 14.2 14.9 16.2 17.5 18.1 18.8 19.6 19.7 19.2 19.5 19.7 18.1 17.0 15.3 13.8 12.5 11.1 9.6 8.5 7.9
17.5 18.5 18.9 18.5 17.2 16.8 17.8 17.9 17.3 17.8 16.8 16.7 16.2 17.6 18.9 19.3 19.8 18.5 18.4 19.2 18.4 19.7 19.6 18.7 18.4 19.4 19.3 19.4 20.0 18.8 18.6 18.4
14.1 23.7 24.7 10.8 21.9 18.2 11.7 11.1 6.5 4.0 1.7 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 4.1 1.4 3.8 2.1 4.6 1.6 3.1 3.4 6.6 9.9 14.1 14.7
49.8 62.0 55.5 68.6 67.8 43.7 23.7 42.0 22.5 19.0 14.6 6.4 9.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.0 3.4 4.7 2.5 31.2 15.0 44.4 16.0 43.5 22.0 22.5 29.0 20.8 31.5 29.0 34.0
1.5 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.3 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.2
32.7 25.1 32.9 30.0 35.4 37.5 49.8 53.7 52.1 57.1 55.8 61.6 72.3 66.0 77.1 82.9 81.8 80.1 88.8 83.0 77.3 88.9 71.4 66.1 61.9 50.3 49.5 45.9 39.4 35.7 35.1 27.6
10.37 10.64 10.93 11.23 11.49 11.81 12.13 12.48 12.79 13.08 13.36 13.60 13.80 13.96 14.04 14.05 14.00 13.88 13.70 13.45 13.19 12.91 12.58 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.32 11.01 10.70 10.44 10.22 10.06
Dic
2 3
22.4
37.0
3.7
-4.0
13.0
18.9
7.2
18.8
9.8
59.7
1.0
27.7
9.97
21.9
32.0
3.7
-4.0
12.8
18.5
7.1
18.2
21.1
52.3
2.0
26.1
9.95
Anual
26.8
48.0
8.5
-5.0
17.7
22.5
12.8
18.3
291.7
68.6
29.1
1917.6
12.0
40
70
35
60
30
50
40
20
30
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
20
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 27. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Providencia, Ensenada.
/ 89
Cuadro 28. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Puerta, Tecate.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.0
22.3
24.8
29.0
32.8
33.0
31.2
27.2
22.4 19.4
24.9
32.0
32.0
36.0
39.0
42.0
42.0
44.0
44.0
43.0
40.0
36.0
31.0
44.0
3.9
3.7
4.8
5.8
8.2 11.1 13.7 14.1 12.0
8.9
5.5
3.9
8.0
-7.0
-7.0
-5.0
-2.0 1.0
3.0
3.0
5.0
2.0
0.0
-3.0
-4.0
-7.0
20.1
23.2
23.6
21.6 18.0 13.9 11.7 16.5
20.4
24.2
27.7
28.1
26.5
23.1 19.0 16.6
20.9
6.7
7.0
8.3 10.0 12.5 15.9 18.8 19.0 16.7 13.0
8.9
6.8 12.0
Precipitacin (mm)
70.1
69.5
74.5
23.6
9.4
2.8
5.5
8.3
4.3 19.1
38.5
54.2
379.7
69.0
49.8
56.5
28.8
28.5 14.0
30.0
43.0 17.0
39.6
39.0
45.5
69.0
6.7
6.3
6.6
3.6
2.1
0.8
0.6 1.0 1.1
2.9
4.0
5.3
40.8
Evaporacin (mm)
82.4
72.8 118.3 134.9 146.8 175.5
223.4
205.5 184.5 151.3 107.6
90.6 1693.6
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
90 /
Ene
2
3
17.8 18.3
31.0 32.0
4.4 4.1
-7.0 -6.0
11.1 11.2
15.3 15.6
6.9 6.8
13.3 14.2
26.2 24.5
42.4 69.0
2.5 2.1
24.7 26.5
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
18.3 18.1 19.7 20.2 18.9 19.8 21.1 22.0 22.4 22.6 23.4 24.9 25.8 27.5 28.6 30.8 32.3 32.7 33.3 33.9 32.1 33.0 32.7 30.7 30.1 29.1 26.9 25.8 24.6 21.8 20.7
31.0 30.0 32.0 31.0 36.0 32.0 36.0 39.0 36.0 38.5 37.0 38.0 42.0 40.0 41.0 42.0 44.0 41.0 42.0 41.0 41.0 44.0 43.0 42.0 41.0 40.0 39.4 35.4 35.0 32.0 36.0
3.3 3.3 4.1 3.7 4.7 4.4 5.1 5.3 6.2 5.8 7.6 8.2 8.7 10.7 10.5 12.2 13.0 13.9 14.2 14.5 14.4 13.5 13.7 11.5 10.7 10.1 8.7 8.0 6.5 5.6 4.5
-4.0 -6.5 -7.0 -7.0 -4.0 -5.0 -2.0 -2.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 -3.0 -2.0
10.8 10.7 11.9 11.9 11.8 12.1 13.1 13.6 14.3 14.2 15.5 16.6 17.2 19.1 19.6 21.5 22.6 23.3 23.8 24.2 23.3 23.3 23.2 21.1 20.4 19.6 17.8 16.9 15.6 13.7 12.6
15.3 15.0 16.4 16.6 15.7 16.1 17.2 17.8 18.3 18.3 19.3 20.5 21.2 23.0 23.8 25.8 27.1 27.6 28.2 28.8 27.5 28.0 28.0 26.0 25.5 24.7 22.8 21.9 20.9 18.5 17.6
6.3 6.3 7.4 7.3 8.0 8.0 9.0 9.4 10.3 10.1 11.7 12.6 13.2 15.2 15.4 17.2 18.2 18.9 19.3 19.6 19.0 18.5 18.4 16.2 15.4 14.5 12.7 11.8 10.3 8.8 7.6
15.0 14.8 15.6 16.6 14.2 15.4 16.0 16.7 16.1 16.8 15.9 16.7 17.1 16.8 18.1 18.6 19.2 18.8 19.0 19.4 17.7 19.6 19.1 19.2 19.4 19.0 18.2 17.8 18.2 16.2 16.2
19.4 26.8 25.5 17.2 33.2 23.7 17.6 8.4 8.8 6.4 6.1 1.3 2.0 1.9 0.8 0.1 0.1 2.4 3.0 1.4 5.7 1.2 0.3 0.7 3.3 5.5 5.6 8.0 8.6 12.7 17.2
50.0 40.0 49.8 46.0 56.5 41.0 42.0 22.5 28.8 22.2 28.5 8.5 10.0 14.0 10.0 2.0 2.5 23.5 30.0 17.5 43.0 22.0 4.3 4.4 17.0 39.6 19.0 29.3 34.7 31.7 39.0
2.0 2.6 2.0 1.7 2.6 2.1 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.6 1.4
31.1 24.3 26.1 22.4 30.0 40.0 48.3 47.8 38.0 49.2 44.7 47.3 54.8 49.6 55.6 70.4 74.9 70.1 78.4 66.5 69.3 69.7 60.5 63.4 60.5 52.0 48.0 51.3 41.4 37.2 29.0
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
20.2
31.0
4.6
-4.0
12.4
17.2
7.5
15.6
17.5
39.5
1.7
30.9
9.98
Dic
2 3
19.5
28.0
3.4
-4.0
11.4
16.5
6.4
16.0
14.0
45.5
1.4
28.9
9.88
18.7
30.0
3.8
-4.0
11.3
15.9
6.6
14.9
22.8
34.6
2.1
30.8
9.87
Anual
24.9
44.0
8.0
-7.0
16.5
20.9
12.0
17.0
379.7
69.0
40.8
1693.6
12.0
35
80
70
30
60
25
20
40
15
30
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
50
10
20
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 28. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Puerta, Tecate.
/ 91
Cuadro 29. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Rumorosa, Tecate.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

23.5
29.3
32.2
31.5
28.1
22.8 17.9 14.0
21.8
26.0
25.0
28.1
33.0
35.0
39.0
40.2
40.3
38.0
37.0
35.0
30.0
40.3
2.3
2.7
3.6
5.5
8.6 13.7 18.0 17.8 14.5
9.6
5.9
2.8
8.8
-10.0
-8.0
-5.0
-3.0 1.0
3.0
4.0
7.0
3.0
-2.0
-6.0
-10.0
-10.0
Temperatura media (C)
8.0
8.4
9.6 12.3 16.1
21.5
25.1
24.7
21.3 16.2 11.9
8.4 15.3
25.1
28.4
28.0
24.8 19.8 15.5 12.0 18.7
4.4
5.1
6.4
8.9 12.6 17.9
21.8
21.4 17.8 12.6
8.3
4.9 11.9
Precipitacin (mm)
21.2 17.5
22.0 12.3 1.6
0.7 13.1 17.6 11.5
9.1 19.3 19.9 165.7
50.0
24.0
30.0
32.0 10.0 10.0
92.5
95.0
30.0
42.0
70.0
30.0
95.0
2.6
2.6
3.1 1.4
0.3
0.2 1.2 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.7
2.3 19.3
Evaporacin (mm)

Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3

12.8 14.3 13.8 13.3 14.2 14.6 14.9 15.0 17.0 18.7 18.8 19.9 21.2 24.1 25.2 27.4 28.9 31.7 31.9 32.4 32.4 32.5 31.0 31.1 29.4 27.8 27.0 24.8 22.6 21.1 20.1 17.7 15.8 15.9 13.4 13.0
1.2 3.1 2.5 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.2 3.3 4.2 5.5 5.2 5.8 6.7 9.1 10.0 11.6 13.3 16.2 16.9 18.5 18.7 19.0 17.3 17.2 16.1 14.7 12.8 11.4 9.5 8.1 7.5 5.8 4.4 4.2 2.5 1.8
Temperatura mnima minimorum -10.0 -9.0 -9.0 -6.0 -6.0 -8.0 -5.0 -5.0 -3.0 -2.0 -2.0 -3.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 4.0 4.5 4.0 10.0 10.0 11.0 10.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 -0.6 -2.0 -3.0 -6.0 -3.6 -6.0 -7.0 -10.0
Temperatura media
7.0 8.7 8.1 7.9 8.4 8.9 9.0 9.1 10.6 12.1 12.0 12.8 13.9 16.6 17.6 19.5 21.1 24.0 24.4 25.5 25.5 25.7 24.2 24.2 22.8 21.2 19.9 18.1 16.1 14.6 13.8 11.8 10.1 10.1 7.9 7.4
10.7 12.2 11.6 11.0 11.7 12.1 12.2 12.2 13.9 15.4 15.4 16.3 17.4 20.1 21.1 23.1 24.7 27.6 27.9 28.7 28.8 28.9 27.4 27.6 26.1 24.6 23.7 21.7 19.7 18.3 17.5 15.3 13.6 13.7 11.3 10.9
3.4 5.3 4.7 4.7 5.1 5.7 5.8 6.0 7.3 8.7 8.7 9.4 10.5 13.1 14.0 15.8 17.5 20.4 20.9 22.2 22.3 22.5 20.9 20.8 19.4 17.9 16.2 14.5 12.5 10.9 10.2 8.2 6.6 6.4 4.5 3.8
Oscilacin trmica
11.7 11.2 11.3 10.8 11.6 11.4 11.7 11.7 12.7 13.3 13.6 14.1 14.5 15.0 15.2 15.7 15.5 15.5 15.1 13.9 13.7 13.5 13.6 13.9 13.4 13.0 14.2 13.3 13.1 13.0 12.6 11.9 11.4 11.7 10.9 11.2
Precipitacin
9.2 6.2 5.8 7.6 4.0 5.9 8.8 6.2 7.0 4.8 5.7 1.7 1.1 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.2 1.9 5.5 5.7 5.2 11.7 0.6 4.8 3.9 2.8 4.2 2.4 2.5 5.2 7.0 7.1 7.2 6.0 6.7
1.1 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.7 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8
Evaporacin

Fotoperodo
9.94 10.09 10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15 9.98 9.88 9.87
92 /
Anual
21.8
40.3
8.8
-10.0
15.3
18.7
11.9
13.1
165.7
95.0
19.3
12.0
35
25
30
20
15
20
15
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 29. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Rumorosa, Tecate.
/ 93
Cuadro 30. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Ventana, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

22.0
23.9
26.9
29.2
33.2
36.1
38.3
38.4
35.9
31.4
25.8
21.4
30.2
34.0
35.0
38.0
40.8
47.6
46.6
48.0
48.0
48.0
42.0
39.0
39.0
48.0
8.9 10.2 12.0 14.1 17.4
20.3
24.4
24.8
22.1 17.6 12.3
9.2 16.1
-3.0
0.0
3.7
0.0
5.0
9.9
7.0
7.0
6.0
7.0
0.5
0.0
-3.0
21.6
25.3
28.2
31.4
31.6
29.0
24.5 19.1 15.3
23.2
20.9
23.4
25.4
29.0
31.9
34.6
34.9
32.5
28.3
23.1 19.1
26.9
21.5
24.6
28.1
28.3
25.5
20.7 15.0 11.5 19.4
Precipitacin (mm)
3.2
3.8
4.5
0.8
0.2
0.2
0.7 11.4
5.7 1.1
2.3
7.2
41.0
20.0
25.6
6.0
4.5
4.7 14.0
62.0
26.0
9.0 17.0
20.0
62.0
0.7
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.9
0.5
0.3
0.3 1.2
5.4
Evaporacin (mm)

Fotoperodo (hr) 10.16 10.93 11.81 12.79 13.60 14.04 13.88 13.19 12.27 11.32 10.44
9.97 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3

21.0 22.2 22.7 23.0 24.1 24.7 26.6 26.4 27.6 27.4 29.9 30.3 31.5 32.9 35.0 35.3 36.1 36.9 37.5 38.5 39.0 39.0 38.1 38.2 36.6 36.5 34.5 33.5 31.2 29.6 28.2 25.1 24.1 22.1 21.5 20.8
8.7 8.8 9.1 9.5 10.4 10.9 11.4 11.6 12.9 12.8 14.5 15.0 16.0 17.3 18.8 18.6 20.2 22.2 23.0 24.7 25.3 25.0 25.0 24.4 22.3 22.5 21.5 19.6 17.3 16.0 13.8 12.1 11.0 9.5 9.3 8.8
2.0 -3.0 -1.0 0.0 3.0 5.0 4.9 3.7 4.9 2.0 1.0 0.0 5.0 8.8 9.0 10.0 9.9 10.8 7.0 16.0 14.0 7.0 11.0 14.0 6.0 10.0 8.0 7.0 10.0 7.1 5.0 2.0 0.5 0.0 2.0 1.0
Temperatura media
14.8 15.5 15.9 16.2 17.3 17.8 19.0 19.0 20.2 20.1 22.2 22.6 23.7 25.1 26.9 26.9 28.2 29.6 30.2 31.6 32.2 32.0 31.6 31.3 29.4 29.5 28.0 26.5 24.3 22.8 21.0 18.6 17.6 15.8 15.4 14.8
18.7 19.6 20.0 20.2 21.2 21.7 23.2 22.9 24.0 23.7 26.0 26.3 27.5 28.8 30.7 30.8 31.8 33.0 33.6 34.8 35.4 35.3 34.7 34.7 33.0 33.1 31.4 30.3 28.1 26.6 25.2 22.5 21.6 19.7 19.2 18.6
11.0 11.4 11.9 12.3 13.3 14.0 14.9 15.1 16.4 16.4 18.4 18.9 20.0 21.4 23.1 23.0 24.5 26.2 26.9 28.4 29.0 28.7 28.4 27.9 25.9 25.9 24.6 22.8 20.4 18.9 16.8 14.7 13.6 11.9 11.6 11.1
Oscilacin trmica
12.4 13.4 13.6 13.5 13.7 13.8 15.2 14.9 14.7 14.6 15.4 15.3 15.6 15.6 16.2 16.7 15.9 14.7 14.6 13.8 13.6 13.9 13.1 13.7 14.2 14.0 13.0 13.9 13.9 13.7 14.3 13.1 13.1 12.6 12.2 12.0
Precipitacin
2.4 0.5 0.2 2.2 1.1 0.5 3.2 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.3 7.1 3.9 3.2 0.2 2.3 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.6 1.4 2.2 1.3 3.8
0.5 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6
Evaporacin

Fotoperodo
10.02 10.16 10.37 10.64 10.93 11.23 11.49 11.81 12.13 12.48 12.79 13.08 13.36 13.60 13.80 13.96 14.04 14.05 14.00 13.88 13.70 13.45 13.19 12.91 12.58 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.32 11.01 10.70 10.44 10.22 10.06 9.97 9.95
94 /
Anual
30.2
48.0
16.1
-3.0
23.2
26.9
19.4
14.1
41.0
62.0
5.4
12.0
45
12
40
10
35
25
6
20
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
30
10
2
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 30. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Ventana, Mexicali.
/ 95
Cuadro 31. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Maneadero, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.4
20.9
22.3
24.5
25.4
25.2
24.0
21.7 19.5
21.8
29.5
31.0
34.0
31.0
30.0
31.5
31.5
35.0
34.0
37.0
35.0
28.5
37.0
8.2
9.0 10.0 11.5 13.1 14.8 17.2 17.9 16.5 13.5 10.1
7.8 12.5
0.5 1.5
3.0
4.4
4.8
7.7 11.0 10.0
9.0
7.0
2.0
-3.0
-3.0
20.8
21.7
20.8 18.8 15.9 13.6 17.1
20.3
22.6
23.5
23.1
21.6 19.2 17.1 19.6
9.1
9.0
7.8
7.5
7.3
7.5
8.7 10.4 11.6 11.6
9.3
Precipitacin (mm)
56.6
50.6
58.9 18.2
2.4 1.7
0.4 1.5
5.4
5.6 18.7
32.4
252.3
49.0
70.0
47.2
29.8 14.0 11.5
2.0 10.8
28.0
9.5
32.0
38.0
70.0
9.5 10.9 11.3
9.0
5.9
3.2
2.8
3.8
6.9
5.1
6.9
7.6
83.1
Evaporacin (mm)
58.9
60.6
83.8 111.0 124.8 135.7 152.9 153.9 129.0 112.7
83.5
62.5 1269.2
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.7 11.3 11.9 12.5 13.1 13.4 13.3 12.8 12.2 11.5 10.9 10.6 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
96 /
1
19.5
29.5
8.2
2.0
13.9
17.2
10.6
11.3
24.2
49.0
2.9
18.7
10.7
Ene
2
3
19.5
28.0
8.5
2.0
14.0
17.2
10.8
11.0
18.6
36.5
3.4
18.8
10.7
19.3
27.5
8.0
0.5
13.7
16.9
10.4
11.3
13.8
34.0
3.3
21.5
10.9
Feb
2
19.1
30.5
8.8
1.5
14.0
16.9
11.1
10.3
21.3
70.0
4.3
20.5
11.1
18.8
31.0
8.8
2.0
13.8
16.6
11.1
10.0
16.0
23.0
3.6
20.5
11.3
19.5
30.0
9.4
4.0
14.5
17.2
11.7
10.1
13.2
43.5
3.1
19.6
11.5
Mar
2
18.9
29.0
9.6
3.0
14.3
16.7
11.8
9.2
24.1
47.2
3.8
27.6
11.7
19.1
28.5
9.8
4.5
14.4
16.9
12.0
9.3
17.1
26.3
3.7
27.8
11.9
19.1
34.0
10.4
5.0
14.7
17.0
12.5
8.6
17.7
40.0
3.8
28.5
12.1
19.8
29.5
10.7
4.4
15.3
17.6
13.0
9.1
4.9
16.5
3.4
32.1
12.3
Abr
2
3
20.4
31.0
11.5
6.0
16.0
18.2
13.7
8.9
10.8
29.8
3.2
37.5
12.5
21.0
30.0
12.2
5.0
16.6
18.8
14.4
8.9
2.5
19.0
2.4
41.4
12.8
1
20.8
28.0
12.2
5.0
16.5
18.6
14.4
8.6
1.0
9.0
2.3
39.5
12.9
May
2
3
20.9
30.0
13.2
4.8
17.0
18.9
15.2
7.7
0.9
14.0
1.7
41.7
13.1
21.0
29.5
13.7
6.8
17.3
19.1
15.6
7.3
0.4
2.0
2.0
43.6
13.2
Jun
2
Jul
2
21.6
28.5
14.4
7.7
18.0
19.7
16.3
7.1
0.7
6.0
1.4
46.1
13.3
22.1
27.0
14.7
10.0
18.4
20.2
16.6
7.4
0.3
3.0
0.9
45.9
13.4
23.2
31.5
15.2
10.0
19.2
21.1
17.3
8.0
0.7
11.5
0.9
43.7
13.4
24.3
31.5
16.7
11.0
20.5
22.3
18.7
7.6
0.1
0.1
0.8
49.4
13.4
24.5
31.1
17.2
11.9
20.9
22.6
19.1
7.3
0.2
2.0
0.8
50.6
13.3
24.5
30.0
17.5
13.0
21.0
22.7
19.3
7.0
0.1
0.2
1.2
52.8
13.2
25.0
34.5
17.9
10.0
21.4
23.2
19.7
7.2
0.6
5.0
0.9
47.5
13.0
Ago
2
3
25.6
34.0
18.3
13.0
21.9
23.8
20.1
7.3
0.1
0.9
0.9
52.8
12.8
25.6
35.0
17.7
13.0
21.6
23.6
19.6
8.0
0.8
10.8
1.9
53.6
12.6
Sep
2
Oct
2
25.6
33.0
17.1
10.0
21.3
23.5
19.2
8.5
1.1
13.0
2.7
43.6
12.4
24.9
33.0
16.7
10.0
20.8
22.9
18.7
8.3
2.5
28.0
2.5
43.2
12.2
25.1
34.0
15.6
9.0
20.3
22.8
17.9
9.4
1.8
9.0
1.8
42.2
12.0
24.6
34.0
14.6
8.0
19.6
22.3
17.0
10.0
1.2
8.6
1.4
38.9
11.8
23.7
37.0
13.5
7.0
18.6
21.4
15.9
10.2
0.9
6.0
1.5
36.8
11.5
23.6
35.0
12.6
7.0
18.1
21.1
15.1
11.0
3.5
9.5
2.2
37.0
11.3
22.4
35.0
11.3
6.0
16.9
20.0
13.7
11.1
5.9
27.3
1.8
30.7
11.1
Nov
2
3
21.2
29.0
9.7
4.0
15.4
18.7
12.2
11.5
5.3
32.0
2.6
27.3
10.9
21.3
29.5
9.3
2.0
15.3
18.8
11.8
12.0
7.5
26.0
2.5
25.4
10.8
1
20.1
28.5
8.5
-3.0
14.3
17.6
10.9
11.6
12.3
27.0
2.4
19.9
10.7
Dic
2 3
19.2
26.5
7.7
1.0
13.4
16.8
10.0
11.5
11.7
38.0
2.5
19.8
10.6
19.2
27.0
7.4
0.4
13.3
16.7
9.8
11.7
8.3
26.0
2.7
22.8
10.6
Anual
21.8
37.0
12.5
-3.0
17.1
19.6
14.6
9.3
252.3
70.0
83.1
1269.2
12.0
30
70
60
25
50
40
15
30
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
20
10
20
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 31. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Maneadero, Ensenada.
/ 97
Cuadro 32. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Mexicali Campo Agrcola Experimental, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.7
23.5
26.0
30.2
34.9
39.9
42.1
41.5
38.5
32.4
25.4
20.2
31.3
33.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
46.0
49.1
49.3
49.5
48.0
47.4
38.4
35.0
49.5
5.1
6.8
8.7 11.6 15.2 19.7
24.8
24.9
21.3 15.0
8.9
5.0 13.9
-6.0
-3.2
-3.0
2.5
2.7
9.1 14.0 13.0
9.0
-2.5
-2.6
-5.0
-6.0
20.9
25.1
29.8
33.5
33.2
29.9
23.7 17.2 12.6
22.6
21.9
25.5
29.7
34.4
37.5
37.2
34.3
28.5
22.1 17.4
27.2
8.0 10.4 12.7 16.3
20.4
25.1
29.4
29.2
25.5 18.9 12.2
7.8 18.0
20.1 17.4 16.6 17.2 17.4 16.4 15.2 17.4
9.4
6.7 1.5
0.6
0.2
2.8 13.4
8.6
8.8
6.4 14.9
83.3
33.8
65.0
28.5 11.0
8.0
3.5
25.0
58.0
52.0
73.8
25.5
61.0
73.8
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.7 1.3
0.9 1.0 1.2
2.1 13.0
Evaporacin (mm)
48.1
65.4 111.6 169.2
216.3
258.4
263.8
240.5 180.6 120.2
65.8
45.6 1785.7
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
98 /
Ene
2
3
19.2 21.1
33.0 32.0
4.2 5.4
-6.0 -5.7
11.7 13.3
16.4 18.1
7.0 8.4
15.0 15.7
5.2 2.7
33.8 17.5
0.7 0.6
15.2 14.5
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
21.5 22.4 23.5 24.7 24.5 26.2 27.3 28.7 30.5 31.4 33.4 35.0 36.2 37.8 39.9 41.8 42.3 42.2 42.0 42.3 40.9 41.3 40.4 38.4 36.6 35.3 32.4 29.8 28.2 24.8 23.1
28.5 31.7 34.0 35.0 37.0 35.5 40.0 41.0 45.0 41.5 44.6 46.0 45.4 47.5 49.0 49.1 48.5 48.5 49.3 48.7 49.2 49.5 47.6 48.0 44.0 47.4 41.7 37.0 38.4 35.0 31.5
5.6 6.3 6.8 7.3 7.9 8.5 9.4 10.6 11.8 12.4 14.0 15.2 16.3 18.0 19.5 21.7 23.4 24.9 25.8 25.9 24.7 24.1 23.8 20.8 19.3 17.4 14.9 13.0 11.0 9.1 6.7
-3.0 -3.0 -3.2 -2.2 -3.0 1.3 1.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 4.5 2.7 8.5 9.1 10.5 11.5 14.0 14.0 15.0 13.5 13.5 13.0 11.6 11.0 9.0 8.0 4.0 -2.5 3.0 -0.5 -2.6
13.5 14.4 15.2 16.0 16.2 17.3 18.4 19.6 21.1 21.9 23.7 25.1 26.3 27.9 29.7 31.7 32.8 33.6 33.9 34.1 32.8 32.7 32.1 29.6 28.0 26.3 23.7 21.4 19.6 17.0 14.9
18.4 19.1 19.9 20.9 20.7 22.0 23.0 24.2 25.7 26.5 28.3 29.8 30.9 32.5 34.4 36.4 37.2 37.6 37.7 38.0 36.7 36.9 36.3 34.1 32.5 31.1 28.5 26.1 24.6 21.7 19.9
8.7 9.6 10.4 11.2 11.7 12.7 13.7 15.1 16.5 17.3 19.1 20.4 21.6 23.3 25.0 27.1 28.5 29.6 30.1 30.2 28.9 28.5 28.0 25.1 23.4 21.5 18.9 16.6 14.6 12.3 9.9
16.0 16.2 16.7 17.4 16.6 17.6 17.8 18.1 18.7 19.0 19.4 19.9 19.9 19.9 20.4 20.2 18.8 17.3 16.1 16.3 16.2 17.2 16.6 17.7 17.3 17.9 17.5 16.8 17.2 15.7 16.3
2.3 4.2 4.3 0.9 3.6 1.5 1.6 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.9 1.7 1.8 9.2 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.1 4.0 1.0 3.8 1.7 2.0 2.6
31.0 46.0 65.0 8.7 28.5 19.0 20.6 11.0 8.0 0.0 8.0 1.5 3.1 3.5 0.0 1.5 5.5 25.0 11.0 22.5 58.0 30.8 52.0 38.5 45.6 42.0 8.0 73.8 25.5 19.0 24.3
0.4 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4
18.4 20.4 24.4 20.6 30.9 35.4 45.2 50.9 56.1 62.2 65.9 70.3 80.1 82.0 86.8 89.5 88.1 85.5 90.1 82.8 74.4 83.3 64.6 60.7 55.3 45.8 38.9 35.5 24.5 21.6 19.7
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
21.9
35.0
6.0
-5.0
13.9
18.9
9.0
15.9
6.9
61.0
0.7
15.6
9.98
Dic
2 3
19.8
29.0
4.5
-5.0
12.2
17.0
7.3
15.4
4.3
32.0
0.7
14.8
9.88
19.0
29.8
4.5
-5.0
11.7
16.3
7.2
14.5
3.7
17.3
0.6
15.3
9.87
Anual
31.3
49.5
13.9
-6.0
22.6
27.2
18.0
17.4
83.3
73.8
13.0
1785.7
12.0
45
16
40
14
35
12
30
25
8
20
6
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
10
15
4
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 32. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Mexicali Campo Agrcola Experimental, Mexicali.
/ 99
Cuadro 33. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Olivares Mexicanos, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.6
20.3
22.5
23.9
27.3
31.0
31.5
30.0
27.2
23.1
20.2
24.8
34.0
32.0
36.0
38.0
39.0
42.0
41.0
43.0
42.0
40.0
38.0
34.0
43.0
3.9
4.1
5.2
6.5
9.1 10.8 13.4 14.1 12.8
9.4
5.5
3.4
8.2
-5.0
-4.2
-3.0
-2.0
2.0
4.0
5.0
5.0 1.0
0.0
-4.0
-5.0
-5.0
22.2
22.8
21.4 18.3 14.3 11.8 16.5
20.0
22.9
26.3
27.0
25.8
23.2 19.6 17.1
20.9
7.0
7.6
8.7 10.5 13.0 15.2 18.1 18.6 17.0 13.4
9.0
6.6 12.1
Precipitacin (mm)
52.9
60.8
55.5
25.7
4.0
0.6 1.0
3.8
8.3 15.4
39.9
44.5
312.3
62.0
63.0
80.0
36.0 13.0
5.0 12.0
60.0
40.0
54.0
80.0
59.0
80.0
6.2
5.7
6.2
3.3 1.3
0.3
0.4
0.5 1.4 1.8
3.6
5.0
35.5
Evaporacin (mm)
75.5
80.7 103.4 132.7 160.7 191.7
217.1
203.2 165.3 133.5
88.2
69.1 1621.0
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.13 10.91 11.80 12.81 13.63 14.08 13.91 13.22 12.27 11.30 10.41
9.93 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
100 /
Ene
2
3
19.4 20.9
32.0 34.0
3.5 4.1
-4.0 -5.0
11.4 12.5
16.4 17.6
6.5 7.3
15.9 16.8
18.1 16.0
40.0 62.0
2.2 1.6
23.0 25.0
9.98 10.13
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
19.5 19.6 20.6 21.6 19.6 20.2 21.2 22.0 22.3 23.1 23.1 24.3 24.4 24.5 27.5 29.9 30.8 31.0 31.2 31.8 30.5 32.1 31.5 29.3 29.3 28.5 26.9 26.5 25.0 22.5 21.9 21.4
30.0 32.0 32.0 32.0 31.0 32.0 36.0 38.0 37.0 35.0 35.0 37.0 39.0 38.0 42.0 41.0 41.0 40.0 41.0 40.0 39.0 43.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 39.0 40.0 38.0 34.0 34.0 38.0 34.0
3.9 4.2 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.1 5.5 6.2 6.5 6.8 8.3 9.0 9.9 10.2 10.7 11.5 12.0 13.6 14.3 14.4 14.3 13.7 13.8 12.7 11.9 10.5 9.5 8.4 6.3 5.5 4.6 4.0
-3.0 -3.0 -4.0 -4.2 -3.0 -3.0 -2.0 -2.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 0.0 -1.0 -3.0 -4.0 -4.9
11.7 11.9 12.3 12.8 12.3 12.6 13.3 14.1 14.4 14.9 15.7 16.7 17.1 17.4 19.1 20.7 21.4 22.3 22.8 23.1 22.4 22.9 22.7 21.0 20.6 19.5 18.2 17.4 15.6 14.0 13.3 12.7
16.4 16.4 17.1 17.7 16.3 16.6 17.4 18.1 18.3 18.9 19.2 20.3 20.5 20.7 23.0 24.9 25.7 26.4 26.7 27.2 26.3 27.4 27.1 25.2 25.1 24.3 23.0 22.5 21.1 19.1 18.5 18.1
7.0 7.4 7.6 7.9 8.3 8.6 9.3 10.1 10.5 11.0 12.1 13.1 13.8 14.1 15.2 16.4 17.0 18.3 18.8 19.0 18.5 18.4 18.2 16.7 16.0 14.6 13.4 12.3 10.2 8.9 8.0 7.3
15.6 15.4 16.6 17.7 14.7 15.1 15.7 15.8 15.7 16.3 14.8 15.3 14.4 14.3 16.8 18.4 18.8 17.4 16.9 17.4 16.2 18.3 17.8 16.6 17.4 18.0 17.4 18.1 18.7 17.0 17.3 17.4
18.8 26.7 21.2 12.9 26.4 16.9 12.2 12.2 9.2 4.3 2.5 1.0 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.3 3.3 0.2 3.3 2.2 2.9 3.6 5.5 6.2 9.6 15.1 15.1 12.7
43.0 63.0 57.0 60.0 80.0 41.5 29.0 34.5 36.0 35.0 13.0 7.0 5.5 4.0 5.0 0.0 3.0 2.0 12.0 3.0 60.0 3.0 22.0 16.5 40.0 34.0 26.0 54.0 80.0 46.0 55.0 40.0
2.4 2.4 1.8 1.5 2.5 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.2 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.5
27.5 25.4 29.6 25.7 30.2 32.5 40.7 41.7 42.7 48.3 48.2 53.3 59.2 54.2 66.1 71.4 71.6 70.1 75.4 67.9 62.6 72.7 61.0 53.0 51.3 46.3 43.4 43.8 33.6 27.7 26.9 23.9
10.33 10.62 10.91 11.22 11.48 11.80 12.13 12.49 12.81 13.11 13.38 13.63 13.84 14.00 14.08 14.09 14.04 13.91 13.73 13.48 13.22 12.93 12.59 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.30 10.99 10.67 10.41 10.19 10.02
Dic
2 3
20.3
30.0
3.1
-5.0
11.7
17.1
6.3
17.1
14.0
59.0
1.5
21.8
9.93
19.0
31.0
3.2
-5.0
11.1
16.1
6.1
15.8
17.8
52.5
1.9
23.4
9.91
Anual
24.8
43.0
8.2
-5.0
16.5
20.9
12.1
16.6
312.3
80.0
35.5
1621.0
12.0
35
70
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 33. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Olivares Mexicanos, Ensenada.
/ 101
Cuadro 34. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Presa Morelos, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

22.6
25.6
29.3
33.5
38.8
40.1
40.2
37.4
31.7
24.9
20.0
30.3
35.0
34.0
37.0
41.2
47.0
49.4
50.0
48.0
49.8
45.6
36.2
32.0
50.0
5.3
6.2
9.0 11.7 15.7
20.1
24.1
24.1
20.9 14.5
9.0
5.3 13.8
-3.0
-1.0 1.0
3.0
7.1 10.1 13.0 17.0 10.7
2.0
0.0
-5.0
-5.0
20.5
24.6
29.5
32.1
32.1
29.1
23.1 16.9 12.6
22.1
21.7
24.8
28.8
33.8
35.8
36.0
33.3
27.8
21.7 17.3
26.4
8.0
9.7 12.9 16.2
20.4
25.2
28.4
28.3
24.9 18.3 12.2
8.0 17.7
Precipitacin (mm)
9.1
5.3
6.0 1.7
0.5
0.3
4.0
7.3
3.2
5.0
4.4 10.4
57.3
31.0 15.2
26.0 14.5
6.5
5.5 19.9
45.0
24.5
32.0
31.0
25.0
45.0
2.2 1.3 1.6
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.7 1.3
0.7
0.9 1.1
2.0 12.5
Evaporacin (mm) 115.7 131.0 193.3
265.3
326.8
367.2
365.1
334.8
274.7
218.3 146.9 118.2 2857.3
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.07 10.87 11.80 12.83 13.68 14.14 13.97 13.25 12.28 11.28 10.36
9.86 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
102 /
Ene
2
3
19.0 20.1
35.0 31.0
4.9 5.5
-3.0 -1.0
12.0 12.8
16.3 17.3
7.6 8.3
14.0 14.6
2.9 3.5
17.0 31.0
0.8 0.7
35.5 37.0
9.92 10.07
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
20.1 20.9 22.8 24.2 24.2 25.5 26.9 27.6 29.5 30.7 31.9 33.7 34.8 36.6 39.2 40.7 40.3 39.9 40.1 40.9 39.4 40.2 39.2 36.7 36.2 34.0 32.5 28.9 27.8 24.8 22.1
28.0 29.0 32.8 34.0 36.0 37.0 37.0 41.0 41.2 40.0 45.0 44.0 47.0 47.0 48.0 49.4 48.0 50.0 48.0 48.0 46.0 47.0 49.8 46.0 45.0 44.5 45.6 38.5 36.2 35.0 32.0
5.3 5.3 6.3 7.3 8.3 8.9 9.6 10.5 11.9 12.8 14.0 15.8 17.0 18.7 20.0 21.7 23.2 24.3 24.8 25.0 24.0 23.4 23.2 20.3 19.1 17.2 14.5 11.9 10.5 9.0 7.4
-1.0 -1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.1 9.0 8.0 10.1 12.0 15.0 14.0 15.0 13.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 15.0 11.0 10.7 11.0 7.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.0
12.7 13.1 14.6 15.8 16.3 17.2 18.2 19.0 20.7 21.7 23.0 24.7 25.9 27.6 29.6 31.2 31.8 32.1 32.5 32.9 31.7 31.8 31.2 28.5 27.7 25.6 23.5 20.4 19.2 16.9 14.8
17.2 17.7 19.3 20.5 20.6 21.6 22.7 23.4 25.1 26.1 27.2 29.0 30.0 31.7 34.0 35.6 35.7 35.7 36.0 36.7 35.4 35.9 35.2 32.7 32.1 30.2 28.5 25.2 24.2 21.6 19.3
8.2 8.5 9.9 11.0 11.9 12.8 13.8 14.7 16.4 17.4 18.7 20.5 21.8 23.5 25.2 26.8 27.8 28.5 28.9 29.2 28.0 27.7 27.2 24.3 23.2 21.1 18.5 15.6 14.1 12.2 10.3
14.8 15.6 16.5 16.9 15.9 16.7 17.3 17.1 17.6 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.7 17.9 19.2 19.0 17.2 15.6 15.3 15.9 15.5 16.8 16.0 16.4 17.0 16.8 17.9 17.0 17.3 15.8 14.7
2.7 1.8 2.5 1.0 4.0 1.5 0.4 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.7 1.6 0.6 5.9 0.8 0.5 0.5 2.3 3.3 0.9 0.8 1.5 1.6 1.4
16.0 12.9 15.0 15.2 26.0 11.5 2.5 14.5 4.5 5.0 1.9 6.5 1.0 5.5 0.0 1.0 10.5 19.9 19.5 6.5 45.0 9.5 7.0 6.2 24.5 32.0 13.0 9.5 31.0 8.0 11.0
0.7 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4
43.3 42.0 46.4 42.6 53.5 58.2 81.5 80.8 88.3 96.2 99.0 107.2 120.6 115.9 126.1 125.2 122.2 117.9 124.9 111.3 106.4 117.1 97.0 91.7 86.0 77.2 71.0 70.1 52.4 48.9 45.6
10.28 10.57 10.87 11.19 11.46 11.80 12.14 12.50 12.83 13.14 13.43 13.68 13.89 14.06 14.14 14.16 14.10 13.97 13.78 13.53 13.25 12.96 12.61 12.28 11.95 11.61 11.28 10.96 10.63 10.36 10.13
1
20.7
32.0
5.9
-5.0
13.3
18.0
8.7
14.9
4.6
25.0
0.7
38.3
9.96
Dic
2 3
19.9
29.0
4.8
-2.0
12.3
17.1
7.6
15.1
2.0
12.5
0.5
37.8
9.86
19.4
28.5
5.3
-2.9
12.3
16.8
7.9
14.1
3.8
20.7
0.8
42.1
9.84
Anual
30.3
50.0
13.8
-5.0
22.1
26.4
17.7
16.5
57.3
45.0
12.5
2857.3
12.0
45
12
40
10
35
25
6
20
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
30
10
2
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 34. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Presa Morelos, Mexicali.
/ 103
Cuadro 35. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Presa Rodrguez, Tijuana.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.2
20.4
22.5
23.7
25.9
28.5
29.1
28.5
25.9
22.6 19.8
23.9
31.9
34.0
38.0
39.0
39.0
41.1
40.0
41.0
42.0
40.0
36.0
33.2
42.0
7.3
7.5
8.4
9.8 12.2 14.2 16.3 17.3 16.2 13.1
9.6
7.2 11.6
-2.0
0.0
0.0
3.5
3.5
6.3
8.0 10.0
8.0 1.0
-0.6
-2.5
-2.5
20.1
22.4
23.2
22.3 19.5 16.1 13.5 17.7
20.7
22.8
25.2
26.1
25.5
23.0
20.0 17.5
21.0
9.7 10.2 11.2 13.0 15.2 17.4 19.6
20.4 19.2 15.9 12.2
9.5 14.5
Precipitacin (mm)
50.4
49.3
47.7 17.5
4.0 1.0
0.8
3.3
4.9
9.4
27.1
33.6
249.1
86.9
68.5
71.2
30.2
45.9
6.7
8.7
49.2
22.7
34.0
53.5
55.5
86.9
6.8
6.1
7.1
4.1 1.9
0.7
0.6
0.5 1.3
2.3
4.4
5.8
41.5
Evaporacin (mm)
85.0
85.2 106.5 136.8 161.5 181.4
204.9 194.4 159.9 131.5
92.9
77.4 1617.4
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
104 /
Ene
2
3
19.1 20.0
29.5 31.9
7.1 7.7
-0.5 -2.0
13.1 13.8
16.9 17.6
9.4 10.0
12.0 12.3
19.2 15.9
86.9 41.5
2.4 2.0
27.6 28.7
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
19.7 19.9 20.0 20.8 19.8 20.5 20.9 22.1 22.4 23.1 23.2 24.0 23.9 24.5 25.8 27.5 28.2 28.5 28.7 29.5 29.0 28.9 29.3 27.9 28.2 27.1 25.9 24.9 24.1 22.3 21.5
30.2 33.0 34.0 32.0 32.0 38.0 38.0 39.0 34.5 36.0 39.0 38.0 37.0 38.5 40.0 41.1 40.0 38.0 38.5 41.0 38.5 40.0 42.0 40.9 41.0 40.0 39.0 38.0 36.0 33.6 34.0
7.1 7.4 7.6 7.6 8.1 8.2 8.9 9.4 9.9 10.2 11.4 12.1 12.9 13.7 14.1 14.7 15.5 16.4 17.0 17.5 17.6 16.9 16.9 16.1 15.6 14.3 13.0 11.9 10.5 9.4 8.7
0.3 0.5 0.0 0.9 1.0 0.0 1.5 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 5.0 6.0 6.3 8.5 7.9 8.0 11.2 10.3 11.2 11.5 10.0 8.9 8.5 8.0 7.0 6.8 1.0 4.0 -0.6 2.2
13.4 13.7 13.8 14.2 13.9 14.3 14.9 15.7 16.1 16.7 17.3 18.1 18.4 19.1 19.9 21.1 21.8 22.5 22.9 23.5 23.3 22.9 23.1 22.0 21.9 20.7 19.4 18.4 17.3 15.9 15.1
17.2 17.4 17.3 17.9 17.1 17.6 18.0 18.9 19.2 19.8 20.1 20.8 21.0 21.6 22.6 24.1 24.8 25.3 25.6 26.3 26.0 25.9 26.2 25.0 25.2 24.2 23.0 22.1 21.3 19.8 19.0
9.6 10.0 10.2 10.5 10.8 11.1 11.8 12.5 13.0 13.5 14.5 15.3 15.9 16.6 17.3 18.2 18.9 19.6 20.1 20.7 20.6 20.0 20.0 19.0 18.6 17.3 15.9 14.7 13.4 12.0 11.2
12.5 12.5 12.4 13.3 11.7 12.4 12.0 12.7 12.5 12.9 11.7 11.8 11.0 10.8 11.7 12.8 12.6 12.2 11.8 12.0 11.3 12.1 12.4 11.8 12.6 12.8 12.8 12.9 13.5 12.9 12.7
15.4 19.6 16.4 13.2 22.3 13.8 11.6 8.0 6.4 3.1 2.8 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 1.3 1.3 0.7 2.0 1.1 1.8 1.9 3.0 4.5 5.1 9.1 13.0
76.3 48.9 61.8 68.5 71.2 35.5 23.3 30.2 30.0 14.2 45.9 9.0 3.3 6.7 3.0 3.0 1.3 8.7 3.9 18.6 49.2 22.6 22.7 20.7 22.5 27.0 21.8 34.0 29.0 42.0 53.5
2.4 2.5 2.1 1.6 2.8 2.1 2.1 1.8 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.6 1.8
28.7 28.3 28.9 28.1 31.5 34.2 40.9 42.6 45.2 49.0 49.3 53.4 58.7 53.8 61.2 66.4 67.2 66.8 70.9 64.9 61.0 68.4 57.0 51.8 51.0 46.1 42.6 42.8 34.1 29.1 29.6
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
20.8
33.2
8.0
-1.5
14.4
18.4
10.4
12.9
9.6
29.2
1.8
26.0
9.98
Dic
2 3
19.6
30.2
7.1
-1.5
13.3
17.3
9.4
12.5
12.2
55.5
1.9
25.0
9.88
19.1
30.0
6.6
-2.5
12.8
16.8
8.9
12.5
11.8
33.4
2.1
26.5
9.87
Anual
23.9
42.0
11.6
-2.5
17.8
21.0
14.5
12.3
249.1
86.9
41.5
1617.4
12.0
35
60
30
50
25
20
30
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
40
20
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 35. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Presa Rodriguez, Tijuana.
/ 105
Cuadro 36. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Punta Banda, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.5
21.4
23.0
24.2
24.1
22.3
20.8 18.4
20.9
30.9
30.0
32.0
35.0
32.0
39.5
32.0
35.0
42.0
34.0
31.0
30.0
42.0
8.1
8.3
9.2 10.6 12.7 14.2 16.1 16.6 16.0 12.8
9.5
7.4 11.8
0.0 1.7 1.9
3.0
4.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0 1.0 1.1
0.0
0.0
20.4
20.0 17.6 15.2 12.9 16.3
21.2
22.2
22.1
20.2 18.6 16.3 18.8
Temperatura nocturna media (C) 10.2 10.6 11.4 13.0 14.8 16.2 18.0 18.5 18.0 15.0 11.8
9.4 13.9
9.2
9.2
7.8
7.2
6.9
7.6
8.1
9.5 11.3 11.0
9.1
Precipitacin (mm)
62.6
47.9
84.7
27.7
4.6
0.1
0.6 1.0
5.7
9.9
20.2
27.0
291.9
71.0
70.0 150.0
88.5
26.0
0.3 12.0 12.0
20.1
56.2
35.0
67.0 150.0
5.4
4.4
5.3
2.5
0.8
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.5 1.0
2.1
2.9
25.7
Evaporacin (mm)

Fotoperodo (hr) 10.15 10.92 11.81 12.80 13.61 14.06 13.89 13.21 12.27 11.31 10.42
9.95 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3

19.0 19.2 18.3 18.8 19.0 18.9 18.5 18.3 18.5 19.4 19.7 20.4 20.3 20.6 20.5 20.9 21.1 22.3 22.8 23.1 23.1 23.9 24.4 24.3 24.4 24.3 23.6 22.8 22.2 22.0 21.9 20.4 20.2 19.0 18.3 18.0
8.2 8.5 7.6 7.9 8.5 8.5 8.8 9.4 9.4 9.9 10.7 11.4 12.0 12.8 13.3 13.7 13.9 15.1 15.7 16.1 16.6 16.7 16.7 16.4 16.8 16.1 15.0 13.9 12.9 11.8 10.7 9.4 8.5 8.0 7.3 6.8
2.0 1.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 2.7 3.0 1.9 3.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 9.7 9.0 10.0 11.0 8.0 10.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 6.0 6.5 6.6 1.0 5.0 2.0 1.1 0.0 1.2 0.0
Temperatura media
13.6 13.8 12.9 13.3 13.7 13.7 13.7 13.9 14.0 14.6 15.2 15.9 16.1 16.7 16.9 17.3 17.5 18.7 19.2 19.6 19.9 20.3 20.5 20.3 20.6 20.2 19.3 18.3 17.6 16.9 16.3 14.9 14.3 13.5 12.8 12.4
16.9 17.1 16.2 16.5 16.7 16.6 16.3 16.2 16.3 17.0 17.4 18.1 18.1 18.6 18.6 19.0 19.1 20.3 20.9 21.2 21.4 22.0 22.4 22.3 22.5 22.3 21.6 20.7 20.1 19.8 19.6 18.2 17.9 16.9 16.2 15.9
10.2 10.6 9.7 10.2 10.7 10.8 11.0 11.5 11.6 12.2 13.0 13.7 14.2 14.9 15.2 15.6 15.8 17.0 17.6 18.0 18.3 18.6 18.7 18.4 18.7 18.1 17.1 16.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 11.6 10.8 10.1 9.4 8.9
Oscilacin trmica
10.8 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.5 10.3 9.7 8.9 9.1 9.5 9.1 9.0 8.3 7.8 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.6 7.2 7.7 7.9 7.6 8.2 8.6 8.8 9.3 10.2 11.2 11.0 11.7 11.0 11.0 11.1
Precipitacin
30.0 16.9 15.7 24.0 12.6 11.3 23.2 28.6 32.9 13.7 8.0 6.0 0.8 1.8 2.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.8 0.9 1.5 3.3 3.6 0.9 5.4 8.0 4.4 7.7 8.1 10.5 8.4
1.9 1.7 1.8 2.1 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.1 1.6 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.2
Evaporacin

Fotoperodo
10.00 10.15 10.35 10.63 10.92 11.22 11.48 11.81 12.13 12.49 12.80 13.10 13.37 13.61 13.82 13.98 14.06 14.07 14.02 13.89 13.72 13.47 13.21 12.92 12.59 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.31 11.00 10.68 10.42 10.21 10.04 9.95 9.93
106 /
Anual
20.9
42.0
11.8
0.0
16.4
18.8
13.9
9.1
291.9
150.0
25.7
12.0
30
90
80
25
70
60
50
15
40
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
20
30
20
5
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 36. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Punta Banda, Ensenada.
/ 107
Cuadro 37. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Punta Prieta, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.9
23.7
24.4
27.0
28.2
32.0
35.5
35.5
34.1
30.3
25.7
22.5
28.4
36.0
39.0
40.0
43.5
43.0
49.0
49.5
48.0
48.0
45.3
39.0
37.5
49.5
6.7
6.8
7.9
8.5
9.9 12.3 15.9 16.7 15.5 12.0
8.9
7.0 10.7
-4.0
-2.5
-0.1
2.0
3.7
4.2
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
0.6
-3.0
-4.0
22.2
25.7
26.1
24.8
21.2 17.3 14.7 19.5
20.0
20.5
22.3
23.4
26.8
30.3
30.7
29.6
26.2
22.2 19.5
24.2
9.7 10.4 11.8 13.2 14.7 17.6
21.1
21.5
20.0 16.1 12.4 10.0 14.9
26.0 16.5
3.1
0.7
0.0
0.9
4.7 11.6 10.8 13.2 16.6 122.5
32.0
58.0
85.0 12.5 13.5
0.5
9.0
24.7
70.0
34.0
90.0
82.0
90.0
2.1
2.8
2.8 1.0
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.6
0.7 1.3 1.3 1.8 15.4
Evaporacin (mm) 102.4 110.4 112.6 120.5 118.5 184.0
225.0
239.9
202.5 152.0 107.0 102.2 1777.0
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.34 11.03 11.83 12.71 13.44 13.84 13.69 13.08 12.24 11.38 10.59 10.17 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

21.2 22.4
6.3 7.0
Temperatura media
13.8 14.7
18.3 19.4
9.2 10.1
Oscilacin trmica
14.8 15.4
Precipitacin
9.0 5.9
0.8 0.8
Evaporacin
32.9 40.4
Fotoperodo
10.22 10.34
108 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
22.1 22.9 23.6 24.8 23.7 24.6 25.0 26.2 27.3 27.4 27.7 28.2 28.7 29.6 33.0 33.6 34.4 35.9 36.1 35.7 35.0 35.8 35.0 33.7 33.6 32.3 30.4 28.4 27.7 25.0 24.4 23.1 22.6 21.9
36.0 34.0 39.0 38.0 37.5 39.0 40.0 42.0 39.5 43.5 42.5 43.0 41.1 43.6 49.0 49.0 49.5 45.5 48.0 46.0 48.0 47.5 48.0 46.0 44.0 45.3 42.0 42.0 39.0 37.0 38.0 37.5 34.3 33.0
6.8 6.1 7.0 7.2 7.8 7.7 8.0 8.3 8.4 9.0 9.4 9.7 10.4 10.8 12.4 13.8 15.1 16.1 16.6 16.8 16.9 16.4 16.6 15.1 14.9 13.2 12.0 10.8 9.5 9.1 8.1 7.7 6.7 6.6
-1.6 -2.5 0.0 -1.5 -0.1 2.0 1.4 2.5 2.0 2.0 4.0 3.7 3.7 4.2 6.5 5.5 7.0 8.5 5.0 5.5 6.5 4.0 6.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 0.6 -2.0 -3.0 -1.6
14.4 14.5 15.3 16.0 15.7 16.2 16.5 17.2 17.9 18.2 18.6 18.9 19.6 20.2 22.7 23.7 24.7 26.0 26.3 26.2 25.9 26.1 25.8 24.4 24.3 22.8 21.2 19.6 18.6 17.1 16.2 15.4 14.7 14.2
19.0 19.3 20.0 20.8 20.0 20.6 20.9 21.8 22.6 22.7 23.0 23.4 23.9 24.6 27.5 28.3 29.2 30.7 31.0 30.8 30.4 30.9 30.4 29.2 29.1 27.9 26.3 24.6 23.8 21.8 21.1 20.1 19.5 18.9
9.9 9.7 10.6 11.2 11.5 11.7 12.1 12.7 13.2 13.7 14.2 14.5 15.2 15.8 17.9 19.1 20.2 21.3 21.7 21.7 21.5 21.3 21.1 19.6 19.4 17.7 16.2 14.7 13.4 12.4 11.3 10.7 9.8 9.5
15.4 16.8 16.6 17.5 15.8 16.9 16.9 17.9 18.9 18.5 18.2 18.5 18.3 18.7 20.6 19.8 19.3 19.9 19.5 18.8 18.2 19.4 18.4 18.6 18.7 19.1 18.4 17.6 18.2 15.9 16.3 15.4 15.9 15.3
3.5 10.0 8.1 8.0 11.1 4.1 1.4 1.6 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.8 1.5 1.2 2.0 3.0 0.7 7.9 3.9 3.2 3.7 7.6 2.2 3.4 6.0 4.3 6.3
21.0 58.0 42.0 50.0 85.0 12.5 18.0 12.5 8.0 11.0 13.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 9.0 24.7 16.0 20.0 38.0 10.0 70.0 34.0 20.0 29.6 90.0 9.5 41.0 38.0 40.0 82.0
0.4 1.2 0.9 0.6 1.3 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.6
29.2 34.2 41.0 35.2 33.0 38.9 40.8 37.9 40.0 42.5 36.6 37.6 44.3 54.1 61.4 68.5 74.7 68.4 82.0 75.0 79.6 85.3 69.8 67.6 65.2 59.5 51.6 40.9 40.6 33.8 32.7 35.3 29.6 37.3
10.53 10.77 11.03 11.31 11.53 11.83 12.12 12.43 12.71 12.98 13.23 13.44 13.62 13.77 13.84 13.85 13.80 13.69 13.53 13.31 13.08 12.82 12.52 12.24 11.96 11.67 11.38 11.11 10.82 10.59 10.40 10.25 10.17 10.15
Anual
28.4
49.5
10.7
-4.0
19.5
24.2
14.9
17.7
122.5
90.0
15.4
1777.0
12.0
40
30
35
25
30
20
20
15
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 37. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Punta Prieta, Ensenada.
/ 109
Cuadro 38. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Rancho Alegre, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

23.5
24.5
24.5
26.0
26.3
29.3
33.0
33.7
32.8
30.1
26.7
23.8
27.8
37.0
36.0
39.0
38.5
37.0
43.0
45.6
44.0
46.3
44.0
38.0
35.0
46.3
5.5
6.8
8.0
9.1 11.3 13.2 16.4 17.7 16.8 13.2
8.4
5.7 11.0
-7.0
-3.0
-2.7
-1.5
3.0
4.0
7.5
7.0
3.0 1.0
-1.3
-5.0
-7.0
21.2
24.7
25.7
24.8
21.7 17.5 14.8 19.4
20.6
20.6
21.8
22.4
25.0
28.6
29.6
28.9
26.3
22.9
20.3
23.9
9.1 10.7 11.9 13.4 15.2 17.5
20.8
21.8
20.7 17.1 12.2
9.3 14.9
9.5
4.2 1.8
0.1
2.1
5.2
6.1
8.3
8.4
21.1
93.5
76.0
24.5
25.0 18.5
2.0 12.5
40.0
35.0
56.0
20.5
68.0
76.0
2.1
2.0
2.1
0.9
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.6
0.9
0.6 1.1
2.4 13.4
Evaporacin (mm)
94.5 101.6 142.6 173.6
200.8
214.6
250.5
236.3 198.6 163.1 114.5
94.9 1985.6
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.39 11.06 11.83 12.69 13.40 13.78 13.64 13.05 12.24 11.40 10.63 10.22 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

22.8 23.7
5.3 5.7
Temperatura media
14.1 14.7
19.4 20.1
8.7 9.3
Oscilacin trmica
17.6 18.1
Precipitacin
5.1 4.4
0.7 0.8
Evaporacin
29.5 29.9
Fotoperodo
10.27 10.39
110 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
23.8 24.5 24.2 24.9 23.8 24.6 25.0 25.5 26.1 26.4 26.1 26.8 26.1 27.4 29.2 31.2 32.3 33.2 33.4 33.9 33.0 34.1 33.7 32.9 31.8 31.3 30.3 28.8 28.2 26.2 25.7 24.6 24.1 23.0
36.0 36.0 35.0 36.0 35.5 39.0 38.0 37.5 38.0 38.5 37.0 37.0 35.2 41.0 42.5 43.0 42.0 43.0 45.6 43.3 41.0 44.0 46.3 43.0 42.5 42.0 42.0 44.0 38.0 37.3 36.0 35.0 35.0 33.0
5.5 6.2 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.3 8.6 8.9 9.9 10.7 11.2 11.9 12.5 13.0 14.2 15.5 16.5 17.1 17.6 17.7 17.7 18.0 16.6 15.7 14.7 13.5 11.7 9.7 8.5 6.9 5.7 5.7 5.7
-3.8 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 -1.5 -1.5 -2.7 -1.5 0.4 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 4.0 6.0 5.0 8.9 7.5 10.0 9.0 7.0 9.5 6.5 3.0 5.5 6.5 4.5 1.0 2.5 -0.6 -1.3 -5.0 -5.0 -4.0
14.7 15.3 15.6 16.0 15.7 16.3 16.6 17.1 17.5 18.1 18.4 19.0 19.0 19.9 21.1 22.7 23.9 24.9 25.2 25.8 25.4 25.9 25.8 24.8 23.8 23.0 21.9 20.2 19.0 17.3 16.3 15.1 14.9 14.3
20.0 20.6 20.4 20.9 20.1 20.7 20.9 21.3 21.8 22.2 22.1 22.7 22.3 23.4 24.9 26.7 27.9 28.8 29.1 29.7 29.1 29.9 29.8 28.9 28.0 27.4 26.5 25.0 24.3 22.5 21.9 20.8 20.5 19.6
9.3 10.1 10.8 11.1 11.3 11.9 12.3 12.8 13.2 14.1 14.7 15.3 15.6 16.4 17.3 18.7 20.0 20.9 21.4 21.8 21.6 21.8 21.9 20.6 19.6 18.6 17.3 15.4 13.6 12.1 10.7 9.4 9.3 9.1
18.3 18.3 17.1 17.7 16.2 16.6 16.7 16.9 17.2 16.5 15.3 15.6 14.2 14.9 16.2 17.0 16.8 16.7 16.3 16.3 15.4 16.4 15.7 16.3 16.1 16.6 16.9 17.1 18.5 17.8 18.8 18.8 18.4 17.3
2.9 4.4 7.1 2.9 5.8 2.1 1.5 2.4 1.0 0.8 1.4 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.1 0.7 0.7 3.0 1.5 2.7 1.2 2.1 5.8 1.8 0.6 1.9 3.4 3.2 8.7 5.8 6.6
19.0 26.5 76.0 32.5 24.5 7.5 8.0 17.0 12.0 25.0 18.5 15.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 1.1 3.0 12.5 6.5 6.5 40.0 24.0 15.4 12.5 35.0 56.0 21.0 9.4 17.5 20.5 20.5 68.0 36.0 34.5
0.5 0.9 0.7 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 1.0
35.1 32.9 37.1 31.5 42.8 44.3 55.5 57.5 57.6 58.5 62.7 65.7 72.4 69.2 72.1 73.4 79.9 81.1 89.5 77.1 76.3 83.0 69.0 66.6 63.0 55.9 52.6 54.6 42.8 36.2 35.5 33.3 30.2 31.4
10.57 10.81 11.06 11.33 11.55 11.83 12.11 12.42 12.69 12.95 13.19 13.40 13.57 13.71 13.78 13.79 13.75 13.64 13.49 13.27 13.05 12.80 12.51 12.24 11.96 11.68 11.40 11.14 10.86 10.63 10.45 10.30 10.22 10.21
Anual
27.8
46.3
11.0
-7.0
19.4
23.9
14.9
16.8
93.5
76.0
13.4
1985.6
12.0
40
25
35
20
Temperatura (C)
25
15
20
10
15
Precipitacin (mm)
30
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 38. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Rancho Alegre, Ensenada.
/ 111
Cuadro 39. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Rancho Williams, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.1
24.0
27.3
31.2
36.6
40.7
42.6
42.5
40.4
34.7
26.6
20.1
32.3
31.0
37.0
39.0
47.0
48.0
50.0
50.0
48.0
48.0
46.0
38.0
31.0
50.0
4.8
6.3
8.4 11.0 15.3 19.2
23.0
24.2
20.9 15.0
8.1
4.2 13.4
-4.0
-4.0
0.0
2.0
8.0 10.0 11.0 14.0 11.0
4.0
-4.0
-5.0
-5.0
21.1
25.9
30.0
32.8
33.4
30.7
24.8 17.4 12.2
22.8
20.2
22.8
26.1
30.9
34.9
37.4
37.8
35.7
30.3
22.9 17.2
27.8
8.0 10.1 12.8 16.1
20.9
25.0
28.3
29.0
25.7 19.4 11.8
7.2 17.8
20.3
21.3
21.5 19.6 18.3 19.5 19.8 18.5 15.9 19.0
Precipitacin (mm)
8.0
5.1
6.7
4.2 1.6 1.8 1.3
9.4
7.7
5.7
5.1 10.8
67.4
24.0 13.1 19.8
41.5
8.0 16.0
9.2
57.2
33.5
25.5
26.0
35.4
57.2
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.9 1.2
0.6
0.7 1.3 11.0
Evaporacin (mm)
99.2 104.2 157.9 180.7
277.0
286.9
287.4
272.8
228.1 153.5 113.8
75.3 2236.8
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
112 /
Ene
2
3
19.7 21.2
30.0 30.0
4.7 5.1
-4.0 -4.0
12.2 13.2
16.9 18.1
7.5 8.2
15.0 16.1
4.7 0.7
20.0 5.0
0.8 0.2
30.1 35.4
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
22.2 23.0 23.9 25.3 25.9 27.1 28.6 29.5 30.8 33.4 35.5 36.1 37.9 39.0 40.8 42.4 42.4 42.5 42.8 43.3 41.7 42.5 42.2 40.5 38.7 37.5 35.2 31.8 29.0 26.7 24.1
31.0 30.0 34.0 37.0 36.0 37.0 39.0 45.0 41.0 47.0 48.0 46.0 45.0 48.0 48.0 50.0 49.0 48.0 50.0 48.0 47.0 48.0 48.0 48.0 46.0 46.0 44.0 41.0 38.0 36.0 36.1
4.7 5.5 6.6 7.1 7.3 8.6 9.1 10.0 11.0 12.0 14.1 15.3 16.3 17.4 19.0 21.3 21.9 23.1 23.9 24.7 24.5 23.5 22.7 20.9 19.1 17.3 14.9 12.9 9.7 8.2 6.4
-2.0 -3.0 -4.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 13.0 14.0 11.0 12.0 11.0 18.0 16.0 14.0 14.0 13.0 11.0 9.0 5.0 4.0 1.0 -4.0 -4.0
13.5 14.2 15.2 16.2 16.6 17.8 18.9 19.7 20.9 22.7 24.8 25.7 27.1 28.2 29.9 31.9 32.2 32.8 33.4 34.0 33.1 33.0 32.4 30.7 28.9 27.4 25.1 22.3 19.4 17.5 15.3
18.8 19.4 20.2 21.3 21.7 22.7 23.9 24.6 25.8 27.9 29.9 30.6 32.2 33.2 34.9 36.7 36.9 37.3 37.8 38.4 37.3 37.7 37.3 35.7 34.0 32.8 30.7 27.7 25.0 23.0 20.7
8.2 9.1 10.3 11.2 11.6 12.9 13.8 14.8 16.0 17.5 19.7 20.8 22.1 23.2 24.9 27.0 27.4 28.3 28.9 29.6 29.0 28.4 27.5 25.7 23.8 21.9 19.5 17.0 13.8 12.0 9.9
17.5 17.5 17.3 18.2 18.6 18.5 19.5 19.5 19.8 21.4 21.4 20.8 21.6 21.6 21.8 21.2 20.5 19.4 18.9 18.6 17.2 19.0 19.5 19.6 19.5 20.2 20.3 18.9 19.3 18.5 17.7
2.7 2.8 1.3 1.1 2.0 2.4 2.3 3.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.0 1.1 1.1 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.0 1.1 0.7 3.5 5.1 1.1 4.5 2.1 2.4 0.4 2.9 1.6 1.6 2.0
24.0 13.1 8.5 7.7 19.8 18.0 9.7 41.5 1.0 6.2 8.0 0.0 6.8 16.0 1.0 6.8 1.7 0.7 9.2 7.0 47.0 57.2 6.6 33.5 13.3 19.5 4.5 25.5 18.0 20.0 26.0
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
33.6 33.3 40.5 30.5 47.2 53.3 57.4 58.0 57.2 65.5 90.0 83.1 103.8 96.0 96.7 94.2 92.9 92.4 102.1 93.2 82.2 97.5 86.6 74.5 67.0 55.8 47.6 50.0 40.1 37.1 36.6
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
20.9
31.0
5.1
-4.0
13.0
18.0
8.1
15.8
6.3
35.4
0.6
22.9
9.98
Dic
2 3
20.4
27.0
4.2
-4.0
12.3
17.4
7.2
16.2
1.2
13.0
0.1
23.6
9.88
19.2
27.0
3.4
-5.0
11.3
16.3
6.3
15.8
3.4
20.0
0.6
28.8
9.87
Anual
32.3
50.0
13.4
-5.0
22.9
27.9
17.9
19.0
67.4
57.2
11.0
2236.8
12.0
45
12
40
10
35
25
6
20
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
30
10
2
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 39. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Rancho Williams, Mexicali.
/ 113
Cuadro 40. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Rosarito, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

22.4
23.4
23.3
24.4
24.1
25.8
29.1
30.0
30.1
28.0
25.5
23.0
25.7
36.0
36.0
39.0
43.0
37.0
41.0
41.0
43.0
48.0
43.0
39.0
35.0
48.0
6.8
6.9
7.5
8.5 10.2 12.1 14.8 16.1 15.4 11.8
8.9
6.9 10.5
-8.0
-4.0
-3.0
-4.0 1.0
3.0
5.0
7.0
5.0
-2.0
-4.9
-8.0
-8.0
21.9
23.1
22.7 19.9 17.2 15.0 18.1
20.4
20.5
22.2
25.3
26.5
26.5
24.3
22.1 19.9
22.2
9.9 10.5 11.2 12.5 13.8 15.7 18.6 19.7 19.0 15.4 12.3 10.1 14.1
20.7 13.7
3.7 1.9
0.3 1.2
4.0 10.2 11.3 13.0
29.7 124.5
28.0
40.0
45.0 13.5
28.0 10.0
24.0
34.0
71.0
67.0
60.0
77.0
77.0
2.6
2.6
2.4
0.8
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.9 1.0 1.9
3.7 17.0
Evaporacin (mm) 116.0 117.5 137.0 157.7 167.3 173.6 193.5 191.4 163.8 147.7 114.8 100.5 1780.7
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.36 11.04 11.83 12.71 13.43 13.82 13.68 13.07 12.24 11.39 10.61 10.18 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

21.8 22.8
7.0 7.0
Temperatura media
14.4 14.9
18.9 19.6
9.9 10.1
Oscilacin trmica
14.8 15.8
Precipitacin
6.1 4.0
0.9 0.9
Evaporacin
37.4 37.6
Fotoperodo
10.23 10.36
114 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
22.6 23.1 23.3 23.7 23.1 23.5 23.4 24.3 24.4 24.4 24.0 24.2 24.2 24.4 25.8 27.3 28.3 29.2 29.6 29.9 29.8 30.4 30.7 29.7 29.8 28.7 27.9 27.4 26.7 25.1 24.6 24.2 22.4 22.5
34.0 34.0 34.0 36.0 38.0 38.0 39.0 43.0 38.0 39.0 37.0 37.0 36.0 38.0 37.0 41.0 41.0 40.5 39.7 41.0 41.0 43.0 48.0 41.0 46.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 39.0 37.0 37.0 35.0 31.0 33.0
6.4 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.4 7.5 7.5 8.0 8.5 8.9 9.6 10.2 10.8 11.5 11.8 12.9 14.2 14.9 15.4 15.9 16.4 16.2 16.2 15.5 14.5 13.1 11.8 10.6 10.2 8.6 8.0 7.3 6.7 6.8
-4.0 -4.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0 -2.0 -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.1 0.0 -2.0 0.0 -2.0 -4.9 -8.0 -4.0 -5.0
14.5 15.0 15.1 15.4 15.3 15.5 15.5 16.2 16.4 16.7 16.8 17.2 17.5 18.0 18.8 20.1 21.3 22.1 22.5 22.9 23.1 23.3 23.4 22.6 22.1 20.9 19.8 19.0 18.4 16.9 16.3 15.7 14.6 14.7
19.3 19.7 19.7 20.0 19.5 19.7 19.5 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.3 20.5 20.6 21.0 22.1 23.5 24.6 25.4 25.8 26.3 26.3 26.8 27.1 26.2 26.2 25.1 24.2 23.7 23.2 21.7 21.3 20.8 19.4 19.5
9.7 10.3 10.5 10.8 11.0 11.3 11.4 12.1 12.5 12.8 13.3 13.8 14.3 15.0 15.5 16.7 18.0 18.7 19.1 19.5 19.8 19.8 19.8 19.0 18.1 16.7 15.4 14.3 13.7 12.0 11.3 10.6 9.8 9.9
16.2 16.3 16.4 16.7 15.7 16.0 15.8 16.2 15.8 15.5 14.4 14.0 13.4 12.9 14.0 14.4 14.1 14.4 14.2 14.0 13.4 14.2 14.4 14.1 15.4 15.6 16.1 16.8 16.5 16.6 16.6 16.9 15.7 15.7
4.8 8.7 6.6 5.4 8.5 2.1 3.1 2.5 0.9 0.3 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.4 0.8 1.5 1.7 3.1 2.0 5.1 6.5 2.8 2.0 2.6 3.2 7.3 9.5 10.1 10.0
20.8 40.0 32.0 22.0 45.0 14.0 19.1 13.5 12.0 4.5 28.0 3.1 2.0 10.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 24.0 8.0 10.0 32.0 34.0 71.0 50.0 57.0 67.0 29.0 25.7 19.0 20.5 60.0 54.0 42.0 77.0
0.9 1.0 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.0
41.0 38.7 42.5 36.3 41.6 45.2 50.2 53.4 52.8 51.5 53.9 55.9 57.5 56.2 56.9 60.4 62.1 62.7 68.6 62.6 59.0 69.8 56.6 53.8 53.4 48.4 46.4 52.9 39.4 37.1 38.4 32.4 33.0 35.1
10.54 10.79 11.04 11.31 11.54 11.83 12.12 12.43 12.71 12.97 13.21 13.43 13.61 13.75 13.82 13.83 13.78 13.68 13.52 13.30 13.07 12.82 12.52 12.24 11.96 11.67 11.39 11.12 10.84 10.61 10.41 10.27 10.18 10.17
Anual
25.7
48.0
10.5
-8.0
18.1
22.2
14.1
15.2
124.5
77.0
17.0
1780.7
12.0
35
35
30
30
25
25
20
20
15
15
10
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 40. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Rosarito, Ensenada.
/ 115
Cuadro 41. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Agustn, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.9
22.1
25.5
28.6
33.3
36.3
36.4
33.3
29.1
23.9 19.7
27.3
34.0
36.0
37.0
41.7
49.0
46.0
47.0
49.0
48.0
44.0
39.0
39.0
49.0
3.6
4.4
4.6
5.6
7.9 10.8 15.0 16.1 13.7
8.7
5.1
3.2
8.2
-10.0
-7.0
-6.0
-5.0
-1.0
2.0
3.0
3.0
0.0
-5.0
-4.0
-10.0
-10.0
22.1
25.7
26.3
23.5 18.9 14.5 11.5 17.8
20.5
23.1
27.3
30.7
31.2
28.5
24.5
20.0 16.5
22.8
6.7
8.0
8.7 10.6 13.4 16.8
20.6
21.3 18.4 13.3
9.0
6.4 12.8
20.6
22.6
21.3
20.3 19.6
20.4 18.8 16.5 19.1
20.3 12.7
4.9 1.1
0.1
2.0
9.6
20.1
8.0 11.2 19.5 127.1
55.5
49.0
20.0
35.5 18.0
5.3
20.0
73.0 100.0
50.0
36.0
47.0 100.0
2.0 1.9 1.9
0.6
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.7
0.9
0.7 1.2 1.7 11.9
Evaporacin (mm) 110.9 123.5 167.6
203.6
241.1
275.9
306.2
299.4
235.2 186.9 135.2 108.6 2394.1
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.27 10.99 11.82 12.74 13.51 13.92 13.76 13.12 12.25 11.36 10.53 10.09 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

18.0 19.3
3.7 3.7
Temperatura media
10.8 11.5
15.2 16.2
6.4 6.8
Oscilacin trmica
14.4 15.6
Precipitacin
9.2 5.9
0.8 0.6
Evaporacin
35.8 33.5
Fotoperodo
10.14 10.27
116 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
19.5 20.2 21.2 21.3 21.1 22.5 22.8 24.4 25.4 26.9 27.9 29.0 28.8 30.9 33.5 35.7 36.3 36.1 36.5 36.9 35.9 36.5 34.5 33.2 32.2 30.7 29.4 27.2 25.3 23.8 22.6 20.4 19.5 19.2
34.0 35.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 37.0 37.0 38.6 39.0 41.7 49.0 42.0 41.0 46.0 44.0 45.0 47.0 44.0 45.0 47.3 49.0 45.0 48.0 44.0 44.6 44.0 43.3 39.0 38.8 39.0 39.0 39.0 32.0 35.0
3.6 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.6 6.1 7.5 7.8 8.5 9.5 10.2 12.6 14.1 15.0 15.8 16.5 15.9 16.0 15.3 13.5 12.1 10.7 8.6 6.9 5.8 5.2 4.3 4.1 3.2 2.5
-6.0 -6.0 -7.0 -7.0 -6.0 -3.4 -6.0 -4.0 -5.0 0.0 -1.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 0.0 1.0 -2.0 -5.0 -4.0 -1.0 -3.0 -4.0 -10.0 -6.0 -8.0
11.6 12.1 12.9 12.9 12.7 13.5 13.8 14.8 15.5 16.5 17.7 18.4 18.7 20.2 21.9 24.1 25.2 25.5 26.2 26.7 25.9 26.3 24.9 23.4 22.1 20.7 19.0 17.1 15.5 14.5 13.4 12.2 11.4 10.9
16.3 16.8 17.6 17.6 17.2 18.2 18.5 19.6 20.4 21.6 22.6 23.4 23.5 25.2 27.3 29.5 30.4 30.5 31.1 31.6 30.7 31.3 29.7 28.4 27.4 26.1 24.7 22.8 21.2 20.0 18.9 17.2 16.4 16.0
6.8 7.5 8.2 8.3 8.1 8.8 9.2 9.9 10.6 11.4 12.8 13.4 13.9 15.2 16.5 18.7 20.0 20.6 21.3 21.8 21.0 21.2 20.1 18.3 16.9 15.3 13.3 11.4 9.9 9.0 7.9 7.2 6.3 5.7
15.9 16.0 16.6 16.8 16.8 17.9 18.0 19.2 19.8 20.8 20.4 21.2 20.3 21.3 23.2 23.1 22.3 21.1 20.7 20.4 20.0 20.6 19.2 19.6 20.1 20.0 20.8 20.3 19.5 18.6 18.3 16.3 16.4 16.6
2.4 8.8 7.8 3.7 6.4 4.5 1.9 4.3 0.4 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 1.2 3.5 4.3 1.8 8.8 4.8 6.4 2.6 4.0 1.3 3.6 4.0 3.6 7.1 7.7 4.8
21.5 49.0 48.0 28.0 20.0 17.0 17.0 35.5 9.0 5.5 18.0 1.1 12.0 5.3 0.0 0.0 14.0 11.5 20.0 73.0 40.0 32.5 100.0 66.5 87.5 29.5 50.0 15.0 30.0 36.0 32.0 40.0 47.0 39.0
0.5 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5
41.6 40.7 42.3 40.5 48.5 54.8 64.3 65.5 66.0 72.1 74.3 77.5 89.2 86.2 93.2 96.5 100.1 99.2 107.0 98.3 94.8 106.2 82.6 78.3 74.3 64.5 60.0 62.3 49.5 43.1 42.6 38.1 33.4 37.0
10.46 10.72 10.99 11.28 11.52 11.82 12.12 12.45 12.74 13.02 13.28 13.51 13.69 13.84 13.92 13.93 13.88 13.76 13.60 13.37 13.12 12.86 12.55 12.25 11.95 11.65 11.36 11.07 10.77 10.53 10.33 10.18 10.09 10.07
Anual
27.3
49.0
8.2
-10.0
17.8
22.8
12.8
19.1
127.1
100.0
11.9
2394.1
12.0
40
25
35
20
Temperatura (C)
25
15
20
10
15
Precipitacin (mm)
30
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 41. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Agustn, Ensenada.
/ 117
Cuadro 42. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Borja, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.9
23.3
23.6
26.0
27.4
31.6
34.6
35.1
33.7
29.8
25.9
22.4
28.0
35.0
36.0
36.0
43.0
42.5
49.0
49.0
46.0
49.0
43.1
39.1
36.0
49.0
8.0
8.4
8.3
9.0 10.3 12.9 16.8 18.2 17.4 13.6 10.9
8.8 11.9
-2.0 1.0
-4.0
-0.1 1.0
5.0
5.3
7.0
6.0
3.0
-5.0
-5.0
-5.0
22.2
25.7
26.7
25.5
21.7 18.4 15.6 19.9
20.1
20.0
21.7
22.9
26.6
29.9
30.8
29.7
26.1
22.8 19.8
24.1
21.5
22.6
21.3 17.3 14.0 11.4 15.7
Precipitacin (mm) 17.8 17.9 11.3
4.5 1.0
0.1
3.7
6.5 13.7 10.7
6.1
25.2 118.5
40.0
61.7
36.0
42.0
20.0 1.2
50.0
53.0
50.0
80.0
27.0
67.7
80.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Evaporacin (mm) 110.3 128.9 150.1 173.4 199.3
232.2
271.8
254.0
211.6 191.4 146.3 115.6 2184.9
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.36 11.04 11.83 12.71 13.43 13.82 13.68 13.07 12.24 11.39 10.61 10.18 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

21.8 22.3
7.7 8.5
Temperatura mnima minimorum -2.0 1.0
Temperatura media
14.8 15.4
19.0 19.5
10.5 11.3
Oscilacin trmica
14.0 13.7
Precipitacin
6.9 5.2
0.0 0.0
Evaporacin
35.5 35.8
Fotoperodo
10.23 10.36
118 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
21.7 22.9 23.2 24.1 22.9 23.5 24.3 24.8 26.2 27.0 26.7 27.6 27.8 29.9 31.5 33.4 34.3 34.7 34.9 35.2 34.8 35.3 35.2 33.2 32.6 31.2 29.8 28.5 27.7 25.6 24.5 23.5 22.4 21.4
32.0 33.7 35.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 35.3 43.0 37.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 42.5 46.0 49.0 49.0 49.0 44.2 44.0 44.0 42.0 46.0 49.0 44.0 43.1 43.1 39.0 42.0 39.1 38.4 37.0 36.0 32.0 31.9
7.8 8.0 8.3 9.0 8.2 8.3 8.6 8.6 9.2 9.3 10.0 10.3 10.6 11.6 12.8 14.2 16.1 17.0 17.3 18.1 18.0 18.5 18.6 17.2 16.3 14.8 13.5 12.6 11.8 10.6 10.4 9.7 8.8 7.9
2.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 -4.0 1.0 2.0 0.2 -0.1 1.9 3.1 1.9 1.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 5.3 7.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 9.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 3.9 3.0 2.0 -0.1 -5.0 -5.0 2.0 -5.0
14.8 15.4 15.7 16.6 15.6 15.9 16.4 16.7 17.7 18.2 18.4 19.0 19.2 20.8 22.1 23.8 25.2 25.9 26.1 26.7 26.4 26.9 26.9 25.2 24.5 23.0 21.6 20.5 19.7 18.1 17.4 16.6 15.6 14.6
18.9 19.7 19.9 20.7 19.6 19.9 20.5 20.8 21.9 22.5 22.4 23.1 23.3 25.1 26.5 28.3 29.5 30.0 30.3 30.8 30.5 31.1 31.1 29.3 28.7 27.4 26.1 25.0 24.3 22.5 21.6 20.8 19.8 18.8
10.7 11.2 11.5 12.4 11.6 11.9 12.4 12.6 13.5 13.9 14.3 14.8 15.2 16.5 17.8 19.3 20.9 21.7 21.9 22.6 22.3 22.8 22.7 21.1 20.2 18.6 17.2 16.1 15.2 13.7 13.2 12.4 11.4 10.5
13.9 14.9 14.9 15.2 14.7 15.3 15.7 16.2 17.0 17.7 16.7 17.4 17.2 18.3 18.7 19.1 18.3 17.6 17.5 17.1 16.7 16.8 16.6 16.1 16.2 16.4 16.3 15.8 15.9 15.1 14.1 13.7 13.6 13.6
5.7 7.9 6.5 3.5 7.1 2.5 1.8 1.7 2.8 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.7 1.1 1.7 0.9 4.0 4.9 4.0 4.8 8.5 1.2 1.0 2.0 2.3 1.8 7.4 7.3 10.6
38.1 59.0 61.7 44.3 36.0 30.0 20.8 26.0 42.0 2.0 20.0 0.0 4.3 1.2 0.0 1.0 33.2 50.0 20.7 12.0 22.0 53.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 80.0 18.0 14.0 22.0 16.0 27.0 61.0 53.0 67.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
39.0 43.3 45.4 40.2 44.0 50.2 55.9 55.5 57.9 60.0 59.7 68.0 71.6 70.2 80.0 82.0 89.5 85.0 97.3 82.6 81.1 90.4 71.8 71.2 68.6 62.1 64.4 65.0 52.3 49.0 45.0 38.4 37.9 39.4
10.54 10.79 11.04 11.31 11.54 11.83 12.12 12.43 12.71 12.97 13.21 13.43 13.61 13.75 13.82 13.83 13.78 13.68 13.52 13.30 13.07 12.82 12.52 12.24 11.96 11.67 11.39 11.12 10.84 10.61 10.41 10.27 10.18 10.17
Anual
28.0
49.0
11.9
-5.0
19.9
24.1
15.7
16.1
118.5
80.0
0.0
2184.9
12.0
40
30
35
25
30
20
20
15
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 42. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Borja, Ensenada.
/ 119
Cuadro 43. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Carlos, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.5 19.7
21.2
22.5
24.8
27.8
28.7
28.1
25.9
22.5 19.9
23.4
33.0
37.0
33.0
36.0
37.0
41.0
42.0
40.0
43.0
39.5
37.5
33.5
43.0
7.7
8.2
8.3
9.3 10.4 12.2 14.6 15.4 14.6 12.9 10.2
8.0 11.0
0.0
2.0
2.6
3.0
3.0
3.0
7.0
4.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
-1.0
-1.0
21.2
22.0
21.4 19.4 16.3 14.0 17.2
21.4
24.3
25.2
24.8
23.0
20.0 17.6
20.5
Precipitacin (mm)
48.8
54.8
62.7
28.3
3.6 1.1
0.8
2.5
9.0 12.7
46.9
49.7
320.8
84.4
65.0
50.0
41.6
23.0
21.6
5.5
35.0
35.0
35.2
67.2
93.0
93.0
4.5
4.7
6.2
3.9 1.3
0.4
0.5
0.5 1.4 1.8
4.2
5.2
34.6
Evaporacin (mm)
85.9
93.7 111.4 139.5 164.6 189.3
216.3
206.9 175.3 154.2 106.3
84.6 1727.9
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.15 10.92 11.81 12.80 13.61 14.06 13.89 13.21 12.27 11.31 10.42
9.95 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

19.1 20.1
7.4 8.3
0.0 0.0
Temperatura media
13.2 14.2
16.9 17.8
9.6 10.6
Oscilacin trmica
11.7 11.8
Precipitacin
16.5 15.8
1.5 1.4
Evaporacin
26.9 28.5
Fotoperodo
10.00 10.15
120 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
19.3 20.1 20.4 21.3 19.2 19.8 20.3 20.8 21.2 21.6 21.6 22.8 23.0 23.0 25.0 26.4 27.5 27.7 28.0 28.8 28.2 28.9 28.8 27.7 27.8 26.7 25.7 25.3 23.9 22.1 21.3 21.0
31.0 37.0 33.0 34.0 30.2 32.5 33.0 35.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 37.0 36.5 39.0 41.0 38.0 41.0 36.0 42.0 39.0 37.0 40.0 42.0 41.0 43.0 39.0 39.0 39.5 37.5 34.0 34.0 33.5
7.4 8.0 8.2 8.5 8.1 8.2 8.7 9.0 9.5 9.3 9.7 10.4 11.2 11.7 12.1 12.8 13.6 14.8 15.4 15.6 15.5 15.0 15.1 14.4 14.4 13.7 12.7 12.4 11.0 10.0 9.4 8.9
0.5 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.6 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.5 6.0 4.0 4.2 2.0 3.0 -1.0
13.4 14.0 14.3 14.9 13.6 14.0 14.5 14.9 15.3 15.4 15.6 16.6 17.1 17.3 18.5 19.6 20.5 21.3 21.7 22.2 21.8 21.9 21.9 21.1 21.1 20.2 19.2 18.8 17.5 16.1 15.4 14.9
16.9 17.6 17.8 18.4 16.6 17.1 17.5 17.9 18.2 18.4 18.5 19.6 19.9 20.0 21.5 22.7 23.8 24.3 24.7 25.4 24.9 25.4 25.3 24.5 24.6 23.7 22.8 22.5 21.2 19.7 19.0 18.7
9.8 10.5 10.9 11.3 10.6 10.9 11.5 12.0 12.4 12.5 12.8 13.7 14.3 14.7 15.5 16.4 17.3 18.3 18.7 19.1 18.8 18.5 18.5 17.7 17.6 16.7 15.6 15.2 13.7 12.5 11.8 11.2
11.9 12.0 12.2 12.8 11.1 11.6 11.6 11.8 11.7 12.2 11.9 12.4 11.9 11.4 12.9 13.6 13.9 12.9 12.7 13.2 12.8 13.9 13.7 13.3 13.4 13.0 13.0 12.9 12.9 12.1 11.9 12.0
16.4 26.9 15.3 12.5 31.3 16.0 15.3 12.9 11.2 4.1 3.0 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.1 4.0 3.6 1.4 1.8 4.3 6.6 9.2 14.1 23.6 16.9
70.0 54.0 65.0 45.4 50.0 30.0 43.7 41.6 36.0 28.0 23.0 5.5 1.0 2.0 2.0 21.6 3.0 3.3 5.5 7.0 35.0 4.0 35.0 29.0 11.8 12.0 25.3 35.2 41.5 38.0 67.2 93.0
1.6 2.3 1.4 1.1 2.5 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.3 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.6 1.7 1.5
30.5 29.5 33.1 31.2 31.3 35.6 44.5 45.5 45.2 48.7 48.7 55.4 60.5 55.9 64.7 68.7 70.3 70.6 75.4 69.0 63.4 74.4 62.7 56.3 56.4 52.8 48.4 52.9 40.8 32.8 32.7 30.2
10.35 10.63 10.92 11.22 11.48 11.81 12.13 12.49 12.80 13.10 13.37 13.61 13.82 13.98 14.06 14.07 14.02 13.89 13.72 13.47 13.21 12.92 12.59 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.31 11.00 10.68 10.42 10.21 10.04
Dic
2 3
19.6
30.0
7.7
0.0
13.6
17.3
9.9
11.9
14.3
56.0
1.9
26.9
9.95
19.1
32.5
7.6
-0.9
13.4
17.0
9.7
11.6
18.4
40.0
1.8
27.4
9.93
Anual
23.4
43.0
11.0
-1.0
17.2
20.5
13.9
12.4
320.8
93.0
34.6
1727.9
12.0
35
70
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 43. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Carlos, Ensenada.
/ 121
Cuadro 44. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Felipe, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

22.2
24.1
28.4
31.5
35.0
37.1
36.9
35.6
31.1
24.5
20.4
28.9
35.0
37.0
39.5
43.5
49.0
49.0
48.0
48.0
47.0
48.1
40.0
32.5
49.0
7.5
8.6
9.9 12.5 15.4 19.2
23.5
23.9
21.4 16.1 11.5
8.0 14.8
-0.3
0.0
2.0 1.0
7.0 10.0 11.0 10.0 10.0
5.0
-6.0
-2.0
-6.0
20.5
23.4
27.1
30.3
30.4
28.5
23.6 18.0 14.2
21.8
20.7
24.4
27.2
30.7
33.5
33.6
32.2
27.7
21.9 18.0
25.6
9.9 11.6 13.2 16.5 19.6
23.4
27.1
27.3
24.9 19.5 14.1 10.3 18.1
Precipitacin (mm)
7.5
3.7 1.4
0.2 1.5
0.1
2.5 13.0 18.0
5.2
7.0 12.6
72.7
63.0
20.0 16.5
2.5 15.2 1.5
20.0
73.0
47.9
24.0
35.0
31.5
73.0
Nmero de das con lluvia 1.0
0.9
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.8 1.1
0.7
0.7 1.5
7.6
Evaporacin (mm) 124.1 139.0 170.1
211.2
247.5
271.6
283.3
276.6
236.8 198.5 152.4 124.4 2435.6
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.20 10.95 11.81 12.77 13.57 14.00 13.84 13.17 12.26 11.33 10.47 10.01 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

19.2 19.9
7.0 8.0
0.0 -0.3
Temperatura media
13.1 14.0
16.8 17.6
9.3 10.4
Oscilacin trmica
12.1 11.9
Precipitacin
1.8 4.0
0.3 0.4
Evaporacin
38.2 41.1
Fotoperodo
10.06 10.20
122 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
20.3 21.4 22.6 22.9 23.1 23.6 25.4 27.6 29.0 28.7 30.3 31.3 32.7 33.3 35.2 36.3 36.8 37.2 37.2 37.3 36.4 37.0 36.4 35.4 35.0 33.3 31.0 29.3 27.3 23.9 22.5 21.8 19.9
32.5 37.0 34.3 37.0 36.0 39.5 37.5 42.0 43.5 40.7 43.0 40.0 49.0 49.0 49.0 46.5 46.5 48.0 47.0 47.0 48.0 47.5 47.0 46.0 46.0 45.0 48.1 40.0 40.0 38.0 33.0 32.5 32.0
7.4 7.9 8.9 9.2 9.0 9.9 10.7 11.8 12.8 12.9 14.4 15.4 16.4 17.6 19.0 21.1 22.5 23.6 24.3 24.3 23.9 23.6 22.6 21.3 20.2 17.9 16.1 14.5 12.9 11.4 10.1 9.0 7.8
0.0 1.0 0.5 0.0 2.0 4.0 3.0 1.0 1.5 2.5 7.0 9.0 8.0 10.4 11.5 10.0 11.0 11.0 13.0 10.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 5.0 3.0 -6.0 1.5 0.0 -2.0
13.9 14.6 15.7 16.0 16.0 16.7 18.1 19.7 20.9 20.8 22.3 23.3 24.6 25.4 27.1 28.7 29.7 30.4 30.8 30.8 30.2 30.3 29.5 28.4 27.6 25.6 23.5 21.9 20.1 17.6 16.3 15.4 13.8
17.7 18.6 19.6 19.8 19.9 20.4 21.9 23.7 24.9 24.6 26.1 27.1 28.4 29.1 30.9 32.2 33.0 33.5 33.8 33.9 33.2 33.6 33.0 32.0 31.5 29.7 27.6 26.1 24.3 21.3 20.1 19.4 17.6
10.0 10.7 11.8 12.3 12.2 13.1 14.3 15.7 16.8 17.0 18.5 19.6 20.8 21.8 23.3 25.2 26.3 27.2 27.7 27.7 27.1 27.0 26.1 24.8 23.7 21.5 19.4 17.7 15.9 13.9 12.6 11.5 10.1
12.9 13.4 13.7 13.7 14.0 13.7 14.7 15.8 16.2 15.7 15.9 15.9 16.2 15.8 16.3 15.2 14.3 13.6 12.9 13.0 12.5 13.4 13.8 14.1 14.8 15.3 14.9 14.7 14.4 12.5 12.4 12.8 12.1
1.7 2.3 1.2 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 1.4 0.5 3.6 7.5 1.9 3.7 11.8 2.6 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 3.4 1.8 4.8 3.6
16.5 20.0 10.5 3.5 13.0 16.5 1.0 2.5 1.5 0.0 8.5 15.2 7.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 15.0 20.0 7.0 28.5 73.0 18.3 28.6 47.9 35.0 24.0 22.0 22.0 24.0 35.0 15.5 20.0 31.5
0.3 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.5
44.8 45.2 49.7 44.1 51.1 53.7 65.4 64.6 72.6 74.0 76.4 81.6 89.5 85.1 92.7 93.8 94.2 91.3 97.9 91.1 89.5 96.0 81.6 77.8 77.4 67.0 63.8 67.7 54.7 49.8 47.9 45.4 37.5
10.40 10.67 10.95 11.25 11.50 11.81 12.13 12.47 12.77 13.06 13.33 13.57 13.76 13.92 14.00 14.01 13.96 13.84 13.67 13.42 13.17 12.89 12.57 12.26 11.95 11.64 11.33 11.03 10.72 10.47 10.26 10.10 10.01
19.5
32.0
7.3
-2.0
13.4
17.2
9.6
12.2
4.1
19.7
0.6
41.5
9.99
Anual
28.9
49.0
14.8
-6.0
21.8
25.6
18.1
14.1
72.7
73.0
7.6
2435.6
12.0
40
20
18
35
16
30
Temperatura (C)
25
12
20
10
15
Precipitacin (mm)
14
6
10
4
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 44. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Felipe, Mexicali.
/ 123
Cuadro 45. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Luis, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.2
22.3
24.8
27.6
32.7
35.8
36.0
33.3
28.1
22.5 19.3
26.8
31.0
33.0
39.0
42.5
46.7
49.0
49.0
48.0
46.5
43.0
39.0
30.0
49.0
6.8
6.7
7.1
8.2 10.0 13.7 18.4 19.5 17.1 12.6
8.9
6.9 11.3
-3.0
-1.0
-2.0 1.0
3.7
2.0
6.0
9.0
7.0 1.7
-1.0
-9.0
-9.0
23.2
27.1
27.7
25.2
20.3 15.7 13.1 19.1
20.6
23.0
27.6
31.2
31.7
29.3
24.6 19.7 16.9
23.1
9.2
9.7 10.7 12.4 14.6 18.8
23.0
23.8
21.0 16.1 11.7
9.3 15.0
20.1 12.3
2.7
0.7
0.0
2.9
6.0 11.9
9.6
8.9
20.2 105.5
29.6
65.5
33.3
22.6
5.2
0.3 18.0
39.0
65.0
48.0
22.0
56.0
65.5
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.6
0.9
0.9 1.1 1.9 11.0
Evaporacin (mm) 106.7 118.2 150.8 182.8
207.6
228.7
265.7
250.4
213.3 168.5 122.8 105.9 2121.3
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.29 11.00 11.82 12.74 13.49 13.90 13.75 13.11 12.25 11.36 10.55 10.11 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

18.1 19.3
6.4 7.0
Temperatura media
12.2 13.1
15.8 16.8
8.6 9.4
Oscilacin trmica
11.8 12.3
Precipitacin
4.8 3.5
0.6 0.5
Evaporacin
33.0 34.8
Fotoperodo
10.16 10.29
124 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
19.3 19.3 20.7 20.8 21.4 22.6 22.9 24.0 25.0 25.3 26.0 28.1 28.5 29.5 33.3 35.3 35.7 35.7 36.0 36.1 35.5 36.3 35.2 32.8 31.9 29.7 27.7 27.0 24.9 21.6 20.9 20.3 19.2 18.5
30.0 30.0 31.0 33.0 36.0 34.6 39.0 35.7 39.0 42.5 39.5 46.7 45.7 48.7 48.0 49.0 49.0 49.0 48.6 46.7 45.7 48.0 43.4 46.5 43.0 43.0 40.0 38.0 39.0 33.0 32.0 30.0 30.0 29.0
6.9 6.5 6.6 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.2 7.9 8.3 8.4 9.3 10.1 10.6 11.4 13.8 15.9 17.5 18.6 19.1 20.2 19.1 19.3 18.7 16.8 15.6 14.1 12.3 11.5 9.7 8.5 8.5 7.3 7.1 6.4
-3.0 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 -2.0 -1.0 -1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 3.7 2.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 9.0 8.0 10.0 9.0 10.0 7.5 7.0 7.0 6.0 3.0 1.7 1.9 -1.0 1.0 -0.1 -2.0 -9.0
13.1 12.9 13.6 14.0 14.2 14.8 15.1 16.0 16.7 16.9 17.7 19.1 19.6 20.4 23.6 25.6 26.6 27.1 27.5 28.1 27.3 27.8 27.0 24.8 23.8 21.9 20.0 19.3 17.3 15.1 14.7 13.8 13.1 12.5
16.7 16.6 17.6 17.7 18.1 18.9 19.1 20.0 20.8 21.0 21.7 23.4 23.8 24.7 28.1 30.1 30.8 31.2 31.5 32.0 31.3 32.0 31.1 28.9 28.1 26.1 24.2 23.6 21.7 18.9 18.4 17.8 16.9 16.2
9.4 9.2 9.6 10.2 10.4 10.7 11.0 11.9 12.5 12.8 13.6 14.8 15.3 16.2 19.0 21.1 22.3 23.1 23.6 24.3 23.3 23.6 22.8 20.7 19.5 17.7 15.7 14.9 12.9 11.2 10.9 9.8 9.4 8.7
12.4 12.8 14.2 13.6 14.3 15.6 15.7 16.1 16.7 16.9 16.7 18.0 17.9 18.2 19.5 19.4 18.2 17.2 16.8 15.9 16.4 17.0 16.5 15.9 16.3 15.6 15.4 15.5 15.3 13.1 12.4 13.0 12.2 12.1
1.8 8.5 10.1 1.5 6.1 3.8 2.4 1.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.6 2.1 2.3 4.9 3.4 3.6 7.1 1.6 0.9 2.3 3.0 3.6 5.1 9.7 5.4
8.0 55.2 65.5 20.5 32.0 20.6 33.3 22.6 9.3 7.9 5.2 0.0 3.3 0.0 0.3 0.3 14.0 18.0 10.8 18.5 24.3 39.0 65.0 43.2 58.8 48.0 20.0 9.5 20.0 22.0 18.0 29.0 56.0 29.5
0.4 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.6
38.9 38.1 41.5 38.6 46.1 48.1 56.6 59.1 60.7 62.9 63.6 69.0 75.1 66.7 78.3 83.7 85.4 87.2 93.1 80.8 78.0 91.6 76.1 69.7 67.5 58.2 54.2 56.1 44.8 37.6 40.4 35.9 34.9 35.2
10.48 10.74 11.00 11.28 11.52 11.82 12.12 12.45 12.74 13.01 13.27 13.49 13.68 13.82 13.90 13.91 13.86 13.75 13.58 13.35 13.11 12.85 12.54 12.25 11.95 11.66 11.36 11.08 10.79 10.55 10.34 10.19 10.11 10.09
Anual
26.8
49.0
11.3
-9.0
19.1
23.1
15.0
15.5
105.5
65.5
11.0
2121.3
12.0
40
25
35
20
Temperatura (C)
25
15
20
10
15
Precipitacin (mm)
30
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 45. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Luis, Ensenada.
/ 125
Cuadro 46. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Pedro Mrtir, Mexicali.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.2
22.6
25.3
29.0
33.3
38.1
39.3
38.7
36.3
30.6
23.4 19.3
29.7
31.0
37.0
36.0
43.0
45.0
48.1
47.7
48.0
45.2
41.0
35.5
31.0
48.1
Temperatura mnima media (C) 1.2
2.7
4.5
7.4 11.6 15.8 19.6 19.9 16.2
8.6
3.4
0.0
9.2
-12.0
-7.0
-7.0
-3.0 1.0
7.0
9.0
3.0
0.1
-2.0
-9.0
-10.0
-12.0
22.4
26.9
29.5
29.3
26.2 19.6 13.4
9.7 19.5
20.4
23.5
27.6
32.1
34.1
33.9
31.4
25.7 19.3 15.7
24.9
4.9
7.0
9.4 12.8 17.3
21.8
24.8
24.7
21.1 13.6
7.5
3.7 14.0
20.7
21.6
21.7
22.3 19.8 18.9
20.1
22.0
20.0 19.3
20.4
Precipitacin (mm)
5.1
9.5
3.4
3.6
0.2
0.4
29.1
43.6
23.0
3.9
7.5 10.1 139.3
25.0
30.0 18.0 17.0
3.5
6.0
68.0
56.0
62.0 15.0
56.0
52.0
68.0
0.9 1.6 1.4
0.8
0.2
0.1
2.7
3.2
2.2
0.6
0.7 1.2 15.7
Evaporacin (mm) 106.0 129.8 185.3
204.2
303.9
340.5
340.6
311.2
213.6 189.4 109.5
87.9 2521.9
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.20 10.95 11.81 12.77 13.57 14.00 13.84 13.17 12.26 11.33 10.47 10.01 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

19.1 20.2
1.4 0.8
Temperatura media
10.3 10.5
15.7 16.4
4.8 4.6
Oscilacin trmica
17.7 19.4
Precipitacin
1.5 2.9
0.5 0.3
Evaporacin
32.8 34.8
Fotoperodo
10.06 10.20
126 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
21.2 21.3 23.0 23.7 24.1 25.1 26.5 28.1 29.0 29.8 32.0 32.6 35.2 36.5 38.3 39.5 39.1 39.7 39.1 39.6 38.3 38.3 37.6 36.6 34.6 32.2 31.2 28.7 26.0 22.8 21.3 20.1 19.5
30.4 32.0 34.0 37.0 36.0 36.0 36.0 40.0 39.0 43.0 41.0 42.0 45.0 44.0 48.1 47.0 46.1 47.7 47.0 48.0 46.0 45.1 45.0 45.2 42.5 41.0 40.0 36.5 35.5 33.0 33.0 31.0 30.0
1.3 1.7 3.2 3.3 3.8 4.8 4.9 6.3 7.4 8.5 10.2 11.2 13.2 14.4 15.3 17.7 19.3 19.1 20.2 20.6 20.2 18.9 18.2 16.5 13.9 10.9 8.4 6.8 5.0 3.3 2.0 0.4 -0.1
-8.0 -7.0 -7.0 -5.0 -7.0 -7.0 -3.4 -3.0 -1.0 -2.0 2.0 4.0 1.0 7.0 8.0 10.0 9.7 9.0 10.0 6.0 8.0 3.0 7.0 1.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 -2.0 -5.0 -6.0 -9.0 -7.5 -9.0
11.2 11.5 13.1 13.5 14.0 15.0 15.7 17.2 18.2 19.1 21.1 21.9 24.2 25.5 26.8 28.6 29.2 29.4 29.7 30.1 29.3 28.6 27.9 26.5 24.2 21.5 19.8 17.8 15.5 13.0 11.6 10.2 9.7
17.2 17.2 18.7 19.1 19.5 20.3 21.3 22.7 23.6 24.3 26.3 27.0 29.3 30.6 32.1 33.6 33.8 34.2 34.1 34.6 33.7 33.4 32.8 31.7 29.7 27.2 26.1 24.0 21.6 18.8 17.5 16.3 15.8
5.3 5.8 7.5 7.8 8.5 9.6 10.1 11.7 12.8 13.9 15.9 16.8 19.0 20.3 21.5 23.5 24.6 24.6 25.2 25.6 24.9 23.8 23.1 21.4 18.8 15.8 13.5 11.6 9.4 7.2 5.8 4.2 3.6
19.9 19.6 19.7 20.4 20.3 20.3 21.6 21.8 21.6 21.3 21.8 21.5 22.0 22.1 23.0 21.7 19.9 20.6 18.9 19.0 18.2 19.4 19.4 20.1 20.7 21.3 22.8 21.9 21.0 19.6 19.4 19.7 19.6
0.7 6.0 2.5 1.0 1.0 0.7 1.6 2.3 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 5.7 11.6 11.8 12.0 12.9 18.8 8.9 7.2 6.9 1.6 1.5 0.7 4.5 0.6 2.4 7.1 0.5
7.1 30.0 16.0 15.0 8.0 5.0 18.0 17.0 3.4 8.8 3.5 0.1 0.1 6.0 0.0 1.0 30.9 68.0 50.0 40.0 40.0 56.0 40.0 22.0 62.0 15.0 11.0 7.5 56.0 5.0 15.0 52.0 6.0
0.1 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.2
38.4 43.5 46.5 39.8 51.8 59.9 73.6 64.1 70.7 69.3 89.0 104.2 110.7 116.5 107.4 116.6 112.8 109.5 118.4 105.1 101.2 104.9 69.7 73.9 70.0 67.2 62.8 59.4 38.0 36.3 35.2 30.3 26.8
10.40 10.67 10.95 11.25 11.50 11.81 12.13 12.47 12.77 13.06 13.33 13.57 13.76 13.92 14.00 14.01 13.96 13.84 13.67 13.42 13.17 12.89 12.57 12.26 11.95 11.64 11.33 11.03 10.72 10.47 10.26 10.10 10.01
18.5
29.0
-0.2
-10.0
9.1
15.0
3.3
18.7
2.5
13.0
0.4
30.9
9.99
Anual
29.7
48.1
9.2
-12.0
19.5
24.9
14.1
20.4
139.3
68.0
15.7
2521.9
12.0
45
50
40
45
40
35
35
30
25
25
20
20
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
30
15
15
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 46. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Pedro Mrtir, Mexicali.
/ 127
Cuadro 47. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Regis, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.9
23.1
23.9
26.1
26.5
31.2
33.9
34.3
33.0
30.7
26.1
23.1
27.8
37.0
39.0
39.0
43.0
42.0
46.0
46.0
46.0
46.0
44.0
39.0
36.0
46.0
6.7
7.5
7.9
9.0
9.8 12.9 16.4 17.3 16.0 13.4
9.7
7.8 11.2
-2.0
-3.0
0.0
2.0
3.0
3.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
3.0 1.5
-1.0
-3.0
22.1
25.1
25.8
24.5
22.0 17.9 15.5 19.5
20.1
21.8
22.2
26.4
29.3
29.9
28.9
26.8
22.7
20.1
23.9
9.8 10.9 11.7 13.3 14.2 17.8
21.0
21.6
20.1 17.3 13.1 10.8 15.1
Precipitacin (mm)
23.6
29.7
22.0
6.7
0.8
0.0
7.8
7.2
5.9 11.9
6.3
27.0 148.9
39.0
50.0
42.0
27.0 18.0
0.3
44.0 17.0
70.0
65.0
24.0
70.0
70.0
2.8
3.3
3.1
0.9
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.9
0.6 1.2 1.2
2.1 17.1
Evaporacin (mm)

Fotoperodo (hr) 10.38 11.05 11.83 12.70 13.41 13.80 13.66 13.06 12.24 11.40 10.62 10.20 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3

21.8 21.9 22.1 22.6 23.1 23.8 23.5 24.4 23.9 25.3 26.5 26.4 26.4 26.1 26.9 29.1 31.5 33.0 33.6 34.0 34.0 34.4 33.6 34.8 33.6 32.7 32.8 32.3 31.1 28.9 27.5 26.2 24.5 23.9 23.0 22.5
6.9 6.9 6.5 6.9 7.7 7.8 7.7 8.0 7.9 8.3 8.9 9.7 9.8 9.8 10.0 10.8 12.9 15.1 16.1 16.5 16.6 17.7 16.6 17.6 17.2 15.5 15.3 14.8 13.7 11.8 10.3 10.1 8.8 8.3 8.0 7.2
0.0 -2.0 -0.9 0.0 -3.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.8 6.0 3.0 2.9 2.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 -1.0
Temperatura media
14.3 14.4 14.3 14.8 15.4 15.8 15.6 16.2 15.9 16.8 17.7 18.1 18.1 17.9 18.5 20.0 22.2 24.0 24.9 25.2 25.3 26.0 25.1 26.2 25.4 24.1 24.0 23.5 22.4 20.3 18.9 18.1 16.7 16.1 15.5 14.9
18.9 18.9 18.9 19.3 19.7 20.2 19.9 20.6 20.0 21.1 22.1 22.2 22.1 21.8 22.5 24.2 26.6 28.3 29.0 29.4 29.4 30.1 29.2 30.4 29.6 28.5 28.6 28.2 27.1 25.1 23.8 22.8 21.3 20.8 20.1 19.5
9.8 9.9 9.7 10.3 11.1 11.4 11.3 11.9 11.8 12.5 13.3 14.0 14.1 14.0 14.4 15.7 17.8 19.8 20.8 21.1 21.2 22.0 20.9 21.9 21.3 19.6 19.5 18.8 17.6 15.6 14.0 13.4 12.0 11.4 10.9 10.2
Oscilacin trmica
14.9 15.0 15.6 15.7 15.4 16.0 15.8 16.4 16.0 17.0 17.5 16.7 16.7 16.3 17.0 18.2 18.6 18.0 17.5 17.4 17.3 16.7 17.0 17.2 16.4 17.2 17.5 17.5 17.4 17.0 17.2 16.1 15.7 15.6 15.0 15.3
Precipitacin
10.1 8.2 5.3 11.8 11.0 6.8 10.8 5.7 5.5 4.0 2.3 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 5.9 1.2 1.7 1.6 4.0 1.0 1.9 3.1 4.6 3.9 3.4 0.7 2.1 3.5 12.8 5.2 9.0
1.1 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.9
Evaporacin

Fotoperodo
10.25 10.38 10.56 10.80 11.05 11.32 11.54 11.83 12.12 12.43 12.70 12.96 13.20 13.41 13.59 13.73 13.80 13.81 13.76 13.66 13.50 13.29 13.06 12.81 12.51 12.24 11.96 11.67 11.40 11.13 10.85 10.62 10.43 10.29 10.20 10.19
128 /
Anual
27.8
46.0
11.2
-3.0
19.5
23.9
15.1
16.6
148.9
70.0
17.1
12.0
40
35
35
30
30
25
20
20
15
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 47. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Regis, Ensenada.
/ 129
Cuadro 48. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin San Vicente, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.5
21.8
22.0
24.2
24.7
27.3
30.6
32.1
31.5
28.5
24.9
21.5
25.9
34.0
35.0
38.0
39.2
41.0
43.0
43.0
44.8
43.0
42.0
38.5
36.0
44.8
3.9
4.4
6.1
7.8 10.1 12.4 14.6 15.2 13.9 10.2
6.2
3.6
9.0
-6.0
-10.0
-3.0
0.0
2.0
3.0
2.0
3.0
2.0
0.0
-3.0
-9.0
-10.0
22.6
23.6
22.7 19.3 15.5 12.5 17.5
20.0
20.9
23.3
26.3
27.7
27.2
24.4
21.1 18.1
22.0
7.3
8.1
9.9 12.0 14.0 16.4 18.9 19.5 18.2 14.3 10.0
7.0 13.0
Precipitacin (mm)
46.6
47.6
48.0 11.4 1.8
0.4
0.5 1.7
4.9
6.1
22.3
36.7
227.9
74.6
80.0
51.5
23.4 13.0 13.2
4.8
20.0
53.0
34.0
29.5 109.0 109.0
4.7
4.4
5.1
2.1
0.5
0.1
0.4
0.5
0.8 1.3
3.0
4.3
27.1
Evaporacin (mm)
81.4
88.0 115.4 156.5 179.5 198.9
219.7
219.6 182.5 149.3 101.6
77.5 1769.7
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.18 10.94 11.81 12.78 13.58 14.02 13.86 13.18 12.27 11.33 10.46
9.99 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

21.1 21.9
3.7 4.2
Temperatura media
12.4 13.1
17.8 18.5
7.0 7.7
Oscilacin trmica
17.4 17.7
Precipitacin
19.4 16.2
1.9 1.4
Evaporacin
27.1 26.1
Fotoperodo
10.04 10.18
130 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
21.3 21.3 21.7 22.8 21.5 22.0 22.3 23.4 24.2 24.8 24.0 25.1 25.0 25.1 27.1 29.8 30.4 30.6 30.8 32.0 31.3 32.9 32.0 31.3 31.2 29.5 28.4 27.6 26.6 24.6 23.5 22.3
32.0 33.0 35.0 35.0 34.0 33.0 38.0 39.2 39.0 39.0 38.0 41.0 40.0 41.0 43.0 43.0 42.0 43.0 41.0 43.0 40.0 44.8 43.0 41.0 43.0 42.0 41.5 39.0 38.5 37.0 34.0 36.0
3.9 4.2 4.2 4.8 5.6 5.9 6.8 7.0 7.9 8.6 9.2 10.0 11.1 11.6 12.2 13.5 13.9 14.6 15.3 15.3 15.2 15.0 14.8 13.7 13.0 11.5 10.2 8.9 7.1 6.3 5.1 4.4
-4.0 -3.0 -10.0 -7.0 -3.0 -1.2 -0.1 0.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 -2.0 -3.0 -4.0
12.6 12.7 12.9 13.8 13.6 14.0 14.6 15.2 16.1 16.7 16.6 17.5 18.0 18.4 19.7 21.6 22.1 22.6 23.1 23.6 23.3 23.9 23.4 22.5 22.1 20.5 19.3 18.3 16.9 15.5 14.3 13.3
17.8 17.7 17.9 18.8 17.9 18.2 18.6 19.4 20.1 20.7 20.1 21.1 21.3 21.5 23.1 25.4 26.0 26.3 26.7 27.6 27.2 28.3 27.7 27.0 26.9 25.4 24.3 23.5 22.5 20.9 19.9 18.8
7.4 7.8 7.9 8.8 9.2 9.7 10.6 11.1 12.0 12.8 13.0 14.0 14.8 15.2 16.2 17.8 18.3 18.9 19.4 19.7 19.4 19.6 19.1 18.0 17.3 15.7 14.3 13.0 11.2 10.0 8.7 7.8
17.5 17.0 17.5 17.9 15.9 16.1 15.5 16.4 16.3 16.2 14.8 15.1 13.8 13.5 14.9 16.3 16.5 15.9 15.5 16.6 16.2 17.8 17.2 17.6 18.2 18.0 18.2 18.7 19.5 18.3 18.4 17.9
11.0 20.6 15.3 11.7 21.3 15.6 11.1 5.6 4.3 1.6 1.2 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.3 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.3 2.1 2.7 4.1 7.8 10.5 12.0
37.0 67.0 54.0 80.0 49.5 44.6 51.5 23.4 20.4 12.0 13.0 6.0 5.0 2.3 0.0 13.2 0.0 2.5 4.8 5.5 20.0 7.0 53.0 15.0 15.5 26.0 25.5 34.0 29.5 28.0 29.0 109.0
1.5 2.0 1.3 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.4
28.1 26.7 32.9 28.3 35.3 35.3 44.8 50.3 52.5 53.7 57.3 58.9 63.3 59.2 70.3 69.4 74.1 69.3 76.3 71.2 68.3 80.0 63.8 59.5 59.1 50.9 45.9 52.5 36.2 34.3 31.2 26.8
10.38 10.66 10.94 11.24 11.49 11.81 12.13 12.48 12.78 13.07 13.34 13.58 13.78 13.94 14.02 14.03 13.98 13.86 13.68 13.44 13.18 12.90 12.57 12.27 11.95 11.64 11.33 11.02 10.71 10.46 10.24 10.08
Dic
2 3
21.4
31.0
3.3
-4.0
12.3
18.0
6.7
18.2
11.9
56.5
1.5
24.4
9.99
20.9
33.0
3.2
-9.0
12.0
17.5
6.5
17.7
12.7
37.5
1.4
26.3
9.97
Anual
25.9
44.8
9.0
-10.0
17.5
22.0
13.0
16.8
227.9
109.0
27.1
1769.7
12.0
35
60
30
50
25
20
30
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
40
20
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 48. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin San Vicente, Ensenada.
/ 131
Cuadro 49. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santa Catarina Norte, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.8
22.3
23.2
25.6
27.0
30.6
33.4
34.6
33.4
29.6
24.9
21.2
27.2
35.0
39.5
39.0
39.0
42.0
46.0
47.0
50.0
46.0
45.0
38.0
38.0
50.0
5.2
5.6
6.4
7.2
9.3 12.1 15.9 17.2 15.2 10.8
7.4
5.2
9.8
-6.0
-5.0
-2.0
-1.0
2.0
5.0
6.0
3.0
2.0 1.0
-2.0
-6.0
-6.0
21.3
24.7
25.9
24.3
20.2 16.2 13.2 18.5
21.0
22.4
25.6
28.8
30.1
29.0
25.4
21.4 18.2
23.1
8.2
9.2 10.4 11.9 14.0 17.0
20.6
21.7 19.7 15.0 10.9
8.2 13.9
Precipitacin (mm)
25.4
26.9
21.8
6.9 1.8
0.5
0.6
3.6
8.7 10.5 12.8
28.6 148.2
51.0
55.0
36.0
40.0 11.0
9.0 17.0
38.0
76.0
60.0
42.0
83.0
83.0
3.5
3.5
3.8 1.3
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.6 1.1 1.4 1.9
3.3
21.3
Evaporacin (mm)
97.0 107.0 124.4 156.7
204.2
231.7
232.6
212.5 192.2 167.9 110.4 103.7 1940.5
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.16 10.93 11.81 12.79 13.60 14.04 13.88 13.19 12.27 11.32 10.44
9.97 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

20.0 21.4
4.9 5.8
Temperatura media
12.5 13.6
17.2 18.4
7.8 8.9
Oscilacin trmica
15.1 15.5
Precipitacin
11.3 9.3
1.3 1.1
Evaporacin
30.0 32.1
Fotoperodo
10.02 10.16
132 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
20.9 22.0 22.4 22.6 22.0 23.3 24.3 25.2 25.6 26.1 26.2 27.5 27.3 28.2 30.9 32.7 33.3 33.1 33.8 34.5 34.4 35.0 34.6 32.8 32.9 31.4 29.7 27.9 26.8 24.6 23.4 22.5
33.0 39.5 36.0 35.0 39.0 39.0 37.0 39.0 38.0 38.0 41.0 42.0 40.0 45.0 46.0 45.0 47.0 45.0 45.0 46.8 50.0 47.5 46.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 38.5 38.0 37.0 38.0 38.0
5.0 5.5 5.6 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.9 6.6 7.4 7.7 8.7 9.3 9.9 10.9 11.8 13.5 14.9 15.8 17.0 17.5 17.1 17.2 16.5 15.0 14.1 12.3 10.5 9.7 8.1 7.4 6.7 6.0
-4.0 -3.0 -5.0 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0 -1.0 1.0 -1.0 0.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 3.0 5.0 4.0 6.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 -1.0 -2.0 -5.0
12.9 13.7 14.0 14.2 14.0 14.8 15.6 15.9 16.5 16.9 17.5 18.4 18.6 19.5 21.4 23.1 24.1 24.5 25.4 26.0 25.7 26.1 25.6 23.9 23.5 21.8 20.1 18.8 17.5 16.0 15.0 14.3
17.7 18.6 18.8 18.9 18.4 19.3 20.1 20.6 21.0 21.4 21.7 22.7 22.7 23.6 25.8 27.6 28.4 28.5 29.4 30.0 29.9 30.5 30.1 28.4 28.5 26.9 25.4 24.0 22.9 21.1 20.1 19.4
8.1 8.9 9.2 9.6 9.7 10.3 11.1 11.2 12.0 12.5 13.3 14.1 14.6 15.5 16.9 18.7 19.9 20.4 21.5 21.9 21.6 21.7 21.0 19.3 18.6 16.7 14.8 13.7 12.0 10.8 9.9 9.1
15.9 16.5 16.8 16.8 16.0 16.9 17.5 18.7 18.2 18.3 17.5 18.2 17.4 17.3 19.1 19.2 18.4 17.4 16.8 17.0 17.3 17.8 18.1 17.8 18.8 19.1 19.3 18.2 18.7 17.2 16.7 16.6
4.8 12.5 10.2 4.2 9.4 7.2 5.2 4.8 1.3 0.7 0.9 0.0 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.2 1.2 1.5 0.8 2.9 1.5 4.2 4.3 4.7 1.5 2.7 6.1 4.0 8.3
23.0 40.0 55.0 28.0 36.0 25.0 26.0 40.0 14.0 12.0 11.0 0.5 9.0 8.0 1.0 9.0 2.0 17.0 4.0 10.0 38.0 21.0 76.0 20.0 42.0 34.0 60.0 20.0 26.0 42.0 18.5 43.0
1.0 1.5 1.2 0.8 1.4 1.1 1.3 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.1
34.9 35.7 38.2 33.1 37.4 39.5 47.5 49.6 51.2 56.0 62.6 66.7 74.9 73.4 75.3 83.0 79.7 77.0 75.9 69.2 67.1 76.2 66.5 64.0 61.7 59.7 52.8 55.3 42.8 35.2 32.3 34.1
10.37 10.64 10.93 11.23 11.49 11.81 12.13 12.48 12.79 13.08 13.36 13.60 13.80 13.96 14.04 14.05 14.00 13.88 13.70 13.45 13.19 12.91 12.58 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.32 11.01 10.70 10.44 10.22 10.06
Dic
2 3
21.1
35.0
5.1
-4.1
13.1
18.1
8.1
16.1
10.8
83.0
0.9
33.7
9.97
20.1
35.0
4.7
-6.0
12.4
17.2
7.6
15.4
9.6
50.0
1.3
35.9
9.95
Anual
27.2
50.0
9.8
-6.0
18.5
23.1
13.9
17.4
148.2
83.0
21.3
1940.5
12.0
40
35
35
30
30
25
20
20
15
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 49. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santa Catarina Norte, Ensenada.
/ 133
Cuadro 50. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santa Cruz, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.0
23.6
28.3
31.3
30.7
28.8
24.9
21.2 18.5
23.5
32.0
33.0
37.8
35.7
38.0
45.0
45.0
41.5
41.1
39.0
36.0
33.0
45.0
5.3
6.8
7.4
9.2 12.5 17.4
20.7 19.8 16.7 12.3 10.1
6.3 12.0
-8.5
-6.0
-3.5
-5.5 1.0
2.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
-1.0
-7.0
-6.5
-8.5
22.8
26.0
25.3
22.7 18.6 15.7 12.4 17.8
20.7
25.4
28.5
27.9
25.9
22.0 18.9 16.2
20.8
7.7
9.2 10.0 12.2 15.4
20.3
23.6
22.6 19.6 15.1 12.4
8.6 14.7
Precipitacin (mm)
49.6
46.1
55.7 18.0
2.1
0.6 10.3 15.7 15.9 13.5
27.5
39.5
294.6
92.0
78.0
59.0
40.0 11.0
6.0
70.0
54.0
76.0
83.0
64.0
89.0
92.0
4.0
3.5
4.4
2.0
0.7
0.2 1.6
2.5
2.1 1.7
2.4
4.0
29.0
Evaporacin (mm) 173.7 105.5 137.1 155.4 191.0
234.7
250.7
231.6 198.9 176.7 137.0 106.3 2098.6
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.20 10.95 11.81 12.77 13.57 14.00 13.84 13.17 12.26 11.33 10.47 10.01 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

17.6 18.4
4.8 5.9
Temperatura media
11.2 12.2
15.1 16.0
7.3 8.4
Oscilacin trmica
12.7 12.5
Precipitacin
20.8 15.8
1.4 1.3
Evaporacin
55.4 58.7
Fotoperodo
10.06 10.20
134 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
17.6 17.7 17.9 18.4 17.4 18.4 19.0 20.3 21.1 21.5 22.2 24.0 24.4 25.8 28.3 30.7 31.4 31.0 31.4 31.6 30.2 30.4 30.0 28.6 27.8 26.0 24.9 23.8 22.8 21.0 19.8 19.8 18.1
30.0 30.0 33.0 32.0 29.0 31.0 37.8 35.7 34.0 32.7 34.0 35.2 38.0 39.0 39.5 45.0 45.0 39.5 42.2 41.5 39.5 39.0 41.1 39.6 39.7 39.0 35.5 38.1 36.0 33.0 36.0 32.0 32.0
5.1 6.1 6.9 7.5 7.1 7.4 7.8 8.5 9.1 10.0 10.8 12.7 13.7 15.6 17.1 19.6 20.8 20.3 21.0 20.6 19.2 19.5 18.4 16.4 15.3 13.4 12.0 11.5 11.4 10.1 8.7 7.8 5.7
-5.5 -6.0 -6.0 -4.0 -3.5 -3.5 -2.0 -3.0 -5.0 -5.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 2.5 6.0 4.5 6.5 5.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 7.0 4.5 4.8 2.0 -1.0 -1.0 1.5 -2.5 -7.0 -6.5 -6.0
11.3 11.9 12.4 13.0 12.2 12.9 13.4 14.4 15.1 15.8 16.5 18.4 19.1 20.7 22.7 25.1 26.1 25.7 26.2 26.1 24.7 24.9 24.2 22.5 21.5 19.7 18.5 17.7 17.1 15.6 14.3 13.8 11.9
15.1 15.3 15.6 16.0 15.0 15.9 16.3 17.4 18.1 18.6 19.3 21.0 21.6 23.1 25.3 27.7 28.6 28.2 28.7 28.8 27.4 27.6 27.1 25.6 24.8 23.1 22.0 21.1 20.4 18.8 17.6 17.5 15.7
7.6 8.5 9.3 10.0 9.4 10.0 10.5 11.4 12.1 13.0 13.8 15.7 16.6 18.3 20.1 22.6 23.7 23.2 23.8 23.5 22.1 22.3 21.3 19.4 18.2 16.3 14.9 14.2 13.8 12.4 10.9 10.1 8.1
12.5 11.7 11.1 10.8 10.3 11.0 11.3 11.8 11.9 11.5 11.4 11.2 10.7 10.2 11.3 11.1 10.5 10.7 10.4 11.0 11.0 10.9 11.6 12.2 12.5 12.6 12.8 12.3 11.3 10.9 11.1 11.9 12.4
13.0 17.5 19.8 8.9 22.7 14.3 18.7 7.6 7.4 3.0 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 1.3 4.8 4.2 4.7 7.8 3.2 8.6 3.3 4.0 4.6 3.3 5.7 4.3 9.4 13.8 10.8 13.3
37.5 65.0 78.0 67.0 55.5 36.0 59.0 30.0 40.0 30.0 11.0 8.5 3.5 6.0 3.0 2.5 13.0 70.0 31.0 54.0 45.5 18.5 76.0 17.5 55.0 83.0 55.5 42.0 49.0 45.0 64.0 56.0 89.0
1.4 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.6 1.2 1.5 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.3
59.7 33.8 38.2 33.6 42.4 45.1 49.5 50.6 51.0 53.8 56.7 64.6 69.7 71.4 77.5 85.9 81.6 76.2 92.9 75.1 74.7 81.7 67.3 65.3 66.3 58.7 51.3 66.6 51.4 45.8 39.9 38.0 35.4
10.40 10.67 10.95 11.25 11.50 11.81 12.13 12.47 12.77 13.06 13.33 13.57 13.76 13.92 14.00 14.01 13.96 13.84 13.67 13.42 13.17 12.89 12.57 12.26 11.95 11.64 11.33 11.03 10.72 10.47 10.26 10.10 10.01
17.7
33.0
5.5
-6.0
11.6
15.4
7.8
12.2
15.3
58.0
1.7
32.9
9.99
Anual
23.5
45.0
12.0
-8.5
17.8
20.8
14.7
11.5
294.6
92.0
29.0
2098.6
12.0
35
60
30
50
25
20
30
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
40
20
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 50. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santa Cruz, Ensenada.
/ 135
Cuadro 51. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santa Gertrudis, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.9
23.1
25.0
27.4
29.8
33.4
36.5
36.3
34.3
30.7
26.3
22.4
28.9
33.0
36.0
39.0
42.8
45.0
44.0
45.0
47.0
45.4
43.0
39.0
39.0
47.0
7.5
7.3
7.5
8.5 10.3 12.7 18.4 18.3 16.4 13.1 10.7
8.3 11.6
-0.7
-3.2
0.0
0.0
3.0
4.0
8.0
7.0
7.0
2.0 1.0
-1.0
-3.2
20.1
23.1
27.5
27.3
25.3
21.9 18.5 15.4
20.3
20.9
22.7
24.8
27.9
31.8
31.7
29.9
26.7
23.0 19.6
24.8
23.2
22.9
20.7 17.1 13.9 11.1 15.7
20.7 18.1 17.9 17.9 17.6 15.6 14.1 17.3
Precipitacin (mm)
9.8
5.3
7.6 1.4
0.8
0.0 13.4 16.8
25.1 11.2
6.6 17.6 115.5
34.0
25.5
47.1
9.1
8.0 1.0
35.8
53.0
75.0
59.0
22.5
55.0
75.0
0.3
0.2
0.0 1.3
2.0 1.6 1.0
0.9
2.0 13.0
Evaporacin (mm) 109.9 122.3 157.8 185.0
220.7
244.1
268.6
244.1
202.1 176.3 132.0 103.7 2166.5
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.41 11.07 11.83 12.69 13.39 13.76 13.62 13.04 12.23 11.41 10.65 10.24 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

21.1 22.6
7.2 8.1
0.0 -0.7
Temperatura media
14.2 15.3
18.4 19.6
10.0 11.0
Oscilacin trmica
13.9 14.5
Precipitacin
1.6 2.4
0.5 0.2
Evaporacin
32.4 37.2
Fotoperodo
10.29 10.41
136 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
22.0 22.4 22.8 24.3 24.0 24.8 26.1 27.4 27.5 27.4 29.4 29.8 30.3 31.1 33.3 35.7 36.6 36.5 36.5 36.7 35.7 36.4 35.3 33.9 33.7 32.1 30.6 29.5 28.1 26.0 24.7 23.6 22.2 21.5
32.0 34.0 36.0 35.0 34.0 35.0 39.0 42.8 41.0 42.0 40.0 40.0 45.0 40.0 43.0 44.0 42.0 45.0 43.0 43.8 42.0 47.0 43.0 44.4 45.4 43.0 42.5 38.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 35.0 37.0
7.2 7.2 6.9 7.9 7.0 7.4 8.0 8.4 8.6 8.5 9.9 10.2 10.9 10.7 12.4 15.1 17.8 18.2 19.2 18.7 18.2 18.0 17.4 16.5 15.2 13.9 13.2 12.2 11.8 10.3 9.9 9.1 8.2 7.7
0.0 -3.0 -3.2 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 5.0 8.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 -1.0
14.6 14.8 14.9 16.1 15.5 16.1 17.0 17.9 18.0 18.0 19.7 20.0 20.6 20.9 22.8 25.4 27.2 27.4 27.9 27.7 26.9 27.2 26.4 25.2 24.5 23.0 21.9 20.9 19.9 18.2 17.3 16.3 15.2 14.6
19.0 19.2 19.4 20.6 20.1 20.7 21.7 22.7 22.7 22.6 24.4 24.7 25.2 25.7 27.7 30.2 31.6 31.7 32.0 32.0 31.2 31.7 30.9 29.7 29.3 27.9 26.7 25.7 24.6 22.8 21.7 20.7 19.5 18.8
10.3 10.4 10.4 11.5 10.9 11.5 12.3 13.1 13.3 13.3 15.0 15.3 16.0 16.1 17.9 20.6 22.8 23.0 23.7 23.4 22.7 22.7 21.9 20.7 19.6 18.1 17.1 16.0 15.3 13.6 12.9 12.0 10.9 10.4
14.8 15.2 15.9 16.4 16.9 17.4 18.1 19.0 18.9 18.9 19.5 19.6 19.4 20.4 20.9 20.6 18.8 18.3 17.3 17.9 17.5 18.3 17.9 17.3 18.5 18.2 17.5 17.3 16.3 15.7 14.8 14.4 14.0 13.7
5.8 3.1 1.8 0.4 5.6 1.8 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 6.6 5.5 7.1 4.3 10.5 8.6 5.9 6.1 2.2 2.9 1.8 0.9 3.9 6.1 4.7 6.8
34.0 25.5 17.0 4.0 47.1 9.0 3.0 5.3 7.0 9.1 8.0 0.0 4.7 0.0 0.0 1.0 24.0 18.6 35.8 19.0 53.0 16.0 45.9 73.0 75.0 59.0 12.0 22.4 22.5 9.0 22.5 41.7 33.3 55.0
0.7 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.6
40.3 43.0 41.3 38.0 46.9 50.7 60.2 59.7 63.5 61.8 68.3 73.1 79.3 74.4 81.1 88.6 89.7 87.0 91.9 79.3 78.2 86.6 70.8 67.3 64.1 59.3 55.9 61.0 47.5 43.8 40.7 34.9 33.5 35.3
10.59 10.82 11.07 11.33 11.55 11.83 12.11 12.42 12.69 12.94 13.18 13.39 13.56 13.70 13.76 13.77 13.73 13.62 13.47 13.26 13.04 12.79 12.50 12.23 11.96 11.68 11.41 11.14 10.87 10.65 10.46 10.32 10.24 10.23
Anual
28.9
47.0
11.6
-3.2
20.3
24.8
15.7
17.3
115.5
75.0
13.0
2166.5
12.0
40
30
35
25
30
20
20
15
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
10
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 51. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santa Gertrudis, Ensenada.
/ 137
Cuadro 52. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santa Mara del Mar, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.4
20.6
21.7
22.1
23.1
25.3
26.8
26.4
24.7
22.3
20.2
22.8
33.0
32.0
33.0
36.0
32.5
36.0
35.0
39.0
41.0
40.0
35.0
37.0
41.0
6.1
6.6
7.4
8.5 10.4 11.8 14.3 15.2 14.6 11.7
8.2
6.1 10.1
-3.0
-0.3
0.0
-3.0
2.0
3.0
2.0
2.0
2.0 1.5
0.0
-3.0
-3.0
21.0
20.5 18.2 15.3 13.2 16.4
20.0
22.3
23.8
23.5
21.8 19.5 17.5 19.8
8.8
9.6 10.5 11.8 13.5 14.8 17.2 18.2 17.5 14.6 11.1
8.8 13.0
Precipitacin (mm)
39.0
37.4
31.2
7.6
0.7
0.4
0.3 1.7
6.8
7.3 18.0
31.4 181.6
55.0
34.0
25.0
6.0
4.0
4.0
23.0
60.0
49.0
40.0
45.0 100.7
3.3
3.7
3.2 1.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.7
0.8
2.3
3.5 19.5
Evaporacin (mm)
88.2
89.9 111.7 132.7 146.0 144.9 162.1 181.2 172.3 149.0 112.5
90.7 1581.0
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.24 10.97 11.81 12.76 13.54 13.96 13.80 13.15 12.26 11.34 10.50 10.05 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

19.4 19.8
5.6 6.1
Temperatura media
12.5 12.9
16.7 17.1
8.2 8.8
Oscilacin trmica
13.8 13.6
Precipitacin
15.8 14.5
1.2 1.0
Evaporacin
27.6 26.5
Fotoperodo
10.10 10.24
138 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
20.3 20.4 20.0 20.8 20.4 20.4 21.0 21.5 21.7 22.0 22.2 22.1 22.0 22.3 23.0 23.8 24.5 25.2 26.0 26.4 26.8 27.1 26.6 26.2 26.3 25.2 24.8 24.2 23.6 22.1 21.3 21.1 20.3 19.4
33.0 31.0 32.0 30.0 33.0 31.5 31.5 32.5 36.0 35.0 32.5 32.0 32.0 36.0 35.0 34.0 35.0 34.0 34.0 36.0 36.0 39.0 38.0 37.5 41.0 40.0 36.0 38.0 35.0 31.5 32.0 32.6 37.0 36.0
6.4 6.8 6.5 6.7 7.3 7.1 7.7 8.2 8.5 8.8 10.0 10.4 10.8 11.4 11.7 12.2 13.6 14.4 14.9 14.8 15.3 15.3 15.1 14.4 14.3 13.1 11.7 10.3 9.3 8.0 7.5 6.5 6.0 5.7
-3.0 0.0 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -3.0 3.5 2.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 2.4 1.5 0.0 1.5 0.0 -3.0 -3.0 -2.5
13.3 13.6 13.2 13.7 13.8 13.8 14.4 14.9 15.1 15.4 16.1 16.3 16.4 16.9 17.3 18.0 19.0 19.8 20.5 20.6 21.0 21.2 20.8 20.3 20.3 19.2 18.2 17.3 16.4 15.1 14.4 13.8 13.1 12.6
17.5 17.6 17.1 17.6 17.4 17.3 17.8 18.2 18.4 18.6 19.0 19.0 19.0 19.4 20.0 20.7 21.6 22.3 23.1 23.4 23.8 24.1 23.7 23.3 23.4 22.4 21.8 21.2 20.6 19.2 18.6 18.3 17.6 16.8
9.2 9.6 9.4 9.8 10.3 10.2 10.9 11.5 11.8 12.2 13.2 13.5 13.8 14.3 14.7 15.3 16.5 17.3 17.8 17.9 18.3 18.3 17.9 17.3 17.2 15.9 14.7 13.3 12.3 10.9 10.2 9.3 8.7 8.3
13.9 13.6 13.5 14.1 13.1 13.3 13.3 13.3 13.1 13.1 12.1 11.7 11.2 10.9 11.3 11.7 10.9 10.8 11.2 11.5 11.5 11.7 11.6 11.7 12.0 12.1 13.0 13.9 14.4 14.1 13.8 14.6 14.3 13.7
8.7 15.7 13.1 8.6 15.0 8.3 7.9 3.2 2.8 1.6 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.5 2.6 1.1 3.1 1.6 2.4 3.3 2.9 6.7 8.4 7.3 12.0 12.2
30.0 55.0 50.9 40.0 34.0 30.2 23.0 25.0 20.0 23.0 6.0 6.0 1.5 0.0 3.3 4.0 3.5 0.0 4.0 6.0 23.0 8.0 60.0 12.5 28.0 20.0 49.0 24.5 15.0 27.0 40.0 36.0 45.0 32.0
1.1 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.4 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.3
34.1 29.7 32.0 28.2 34.5 33.8 43.4 42.7 43.4 46.6 47.4 46.0 52.5 46.1 49.4 49.4 50.8 52.2 59.0 57.4 58.8 65.0 58.9 57.2 56.2 50.2 48.8 50.0 42.2 36.2 34.1 31.3 29.3 30.0
10.43 10.70 10.97 11.26 11.51 11.81 12.12 12.46 12.76 13.04 13.30 13.54 13.73 13.88 13.96 13.97 13.92 13.80 13.63 13.40 13.15 12.88 12.56 12.26 11.95 11.65 11.34 11.05 10.75 10.50 10.29 10.14 10.05 10.03
Anual
22.8
41.0
10.1
-3.0
16.4
19.8
13.0
12.7
181.6
100.7
19.5
1581.0
12.0
30
45
40
25
35
30
25
15
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
20
15
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 52. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santa Mara del Mar, Ensenada.
/ 139
Cuadro 53. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santo Domingo, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.1
20.9
21.1
23.0
24.6
27.0
30.4
31.2
29.8
26.9
23.0
20.3
24.9
31.0
32.0
34.0
36.0
38.0
42.0
41.0
44.0
41.0
39.0
34.0
33.0
44.0
6.8
7.4
8.4
9.6 11.4 13.9 15.4 16.9 15.1 12.5
9.7
7.2 11.2
-4.0 1.0
2.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
6.0
8.0
9.0
4.0
2.7
0.0
-4.0
20.5
22.9
24.0
22.4 19.7 16.4 13.7 18.0
21.2
23.5
26.4
27.5
26.2
23.6
20.3 17.8
21.6
9.4 10.3 11.4 13.0 14.9 17.4 19.4
20.6 18.7 15.7 12.4
9.6 14.4
Precipitacin (mm)
43.6
40.0
45.2 13.7
3.2
0.4 13.4
4.2
9.6
21.8
29.8
40.5
265.4
77.5
54.0
27.0 14.0
3.0 18.0
23.5
72.5
32.6
56.0
70.0 103.5
3.8
3.2
4.1
2.3
0.5
0.3 1.3
0.7 1.0
2.2
2.7
3.7
25.7
Evaporacin (mm)
80.5
93.8 116.4 147.0 171.7
201.3
228.1
222.8 186.0 161.0 105.1
86.5 1800.1
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.22 10.96 11.81 12.77 13.55 13.98 13.82 13.16 12.26 11.34 10.49 10.03 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

19.5 20.8
6.2 7.3
0.0 -4.0
Temperatura media
12.8 14.0
16.9 18.1
8.7 10.0
Oscilacin trmica
13.2 13.4
Precipitacin
13.9 17.2
1.3 1.1
Evaporacin
24.5 26.3
Fotoperodo
10.08 10.22
140 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
Dic
2 3
20.0 20.2 20.7 22.1 20.5 21.1 21.8 22.5 22.9 23.6 24.1 25.1 24.7 24.7 27.6 28.6 30.0 30.2 30.9 31.5 30.6 31.3 30.9 29.3 29.1 27.7 26.9 26.1 24.5 22.7 21.9 21.0 20.4 19.5
31.0 32.0 32.0 31.0 31.0 34.0 33.0 33.0 36.0 33.0 38.0 36.3 38.0 34.7 41.0 42.0 39.0 41.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 44.0 40.0 40.0 41.0 38.0 39.0 37.0 34.0 34.0 34.0 33.0 29.4 31.0
6.8 7.2 7.5 7.6 7.8 8.2 9.0 9.0 9.7 10.1 10.7 11.3 12.1 13.0 14.1 14.7 14.5 15.8 16.0 17.0 16.9 16.7 15.7 15.1 14.5 13.4 12.3 11.9 10.8 9.6 8.8 7.7 7.0 6.8
-1.0 1.3 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.9 7.5 6.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 7.0 5.8 4.0 3.0 4.0 2.7 1.0 1.0 0.0
13.4 13.7 14.1 14.9 14.1 14.6 15.4 15.8 16.3 16.8 17.4 18.2 18.4 18.8 20.9 21.7 22.2 23.0 23.4 24.2 23.8 24.0 23.3 22.2 21.8 20.6 19.6 19.0 17.6 16.2 15.3 14.4 13.7 13.1
17.3 17.5 17.8 18.9 17.6 18.0 18.7 19.2 19.5 20.1 20.6 21.5 21.3 21.6 24.0 24.9 25.8 26.3 26.9 27.7 27.1 27.6 27.1 25.9 25.6 24.4 23.6 23.0 21.6 20.1 19.3 18.5 17.9 17.1
9.4 9.9 10.3 10.9 10.7 11.2 12.1 12.3 13.0 13.5 14.2 14.9 15.5 16.1 17.7 18.4 18.6 19.6 19.9 20.7 20.5 20.4 19.5 18.6 18.0 16.7 15.6 15.0 13.7 12.3 11.4 10.3 9.5 9.2
13.2 13.1 13.2 14.5 12.6 12.9 12.8 13.5 13.1 13.5 13.4 13.8 12.6 11.8 13.4 13.9 15.4 14.4 14.9 14.5 13.7 14.6 15.1 14.2 14.6 14.3 14.6 14.3 13.7 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 12.7
12.5 16.3 16.8 6.9 22.3 13.3 9.6 8.0 4.6 1.0 0.9 0.7 1.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 3.9 5.4 4.1 0.7 3.0 0.5 3.4 3.5 2.8 6.0 7.3 8.5 5.8 11.7 12.3 8.7 15.8 16.0
29.0 36.0 77.5 56.0 54.0 37.6 20.5 27.0 19.0 9.0 14.0 10.0 12.0 1.5 3.0 2.0 17.0 18.0 18.0 9.0 23.5 7.0 41.0 72.5 22.0 19.0 32.5 32.6 48.0 44.4 56.0 35.0 70.0 35.0
1.4 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.8 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.8 1.1 1.8
29.7 29.9 33.3 30.6 34.0 37.3 45.1 44.8 48.9 53.3 51.8 56.9 63.0 58.5 70.0 72.8 74.9 74.6 78.6 71.8 70.0 81.1 64.9 60.2 60.8 52.4 51.0 57.6 39.4 33.2 32.5 30.7 27.8 28.0
10.42 10.68 10.96 11.25 11.50 11.81 12.13 12.47 12.77 13.05 13.32 13.55 13.75 13.90 13.98 13.99 13.94 13.82 13.65 13.41 13.16 12.88 12.56 12.26 11.95 11.64 11.34 11.04 10.74 10.49 10.28 10.12 10.03 10.01
Anual
24.9
44.0
11.2
-4.0
18.0
21.6
14.4
13.7
265.4
103.5
25.7
1800.1
12.0
35
50
45
30
40
35
30
20
25
15
20
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
15
10
10
5
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 53. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santo Domingo, Ensenada.
/ 141
Cuadro 54. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Santo Toms, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

21.2
21.5
22.0
24.5
26.3
29.9
33.3
34.2
32.6
29.2
24.8
21.5
26.7
34.0
36.0
38.0
39.0
41.0
46.0
46.0
45.0
46.0
44.0
38.0
39.0
46.0
3.3
4.3
5.6
6.8
9.7 11.8 14.4 15.4 13.9
9.6
5.4
3.2
8.6
-5.0
-5.0
-3.0
-2.0
3.0
2.0
5.0
7.0
5.0
0.0
-7.0
-6.5
-7.0
20.8
23.8
24.8
23.3 19.4 15.1 12.4 17.7
20.0
21.9
25.0
28.3
29.3
28.0
24.8
20.9 18.1
22.5
6.8
8.0
9.5 11.3 14.1 16.6 19.4
20.2 18.5 14.0
9.3
6.6 12.9
Precipitacin (mm)
61.7
66.2
57.9 19.5
2.2
0.4 1.5
2.9
5.3
7.1
26.9
42.8
294.4
83.5
98.0
53.5
44.0 10.0 12.4
33.3
23.0
30.0 19.0
40.5
76.0
98.0
5.7
5.6
6.2
3.1
0.8
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.9 1.5
3.2
4.6
32.5
Evaporacin (mm)
74.6
84.3 114.8 159.0 193.8
234.1
268.5
257.8
205.3 155.4 101.4
71.2 1920.1
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.16 10.93 11.81 12.79 13.60 14.04 13.88 13.19 12.27 11.32 10.44
9.97 12.0
Decenales

Variable
Ene
2
3

20.7 21.9
2.8 3.7
Temperatura media
11.8 12.8
17.3 18.3
6.2 7.2
Oscilacin trmica
17.9 18.2
Precipitacin
23.4 19.6
2.0 1.7
Evaporacin
22.5 24.9
Fotoperodo
10.02 10.16
142 /
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
21.0 21.0 21.7 21.9 21.1 22.4 22.6 23.9 24.0 25.4 25.8 26.4 26.8 27.6 29.8 32.3 32.9 33.3 33.7 34.4 33.6 34.5 34.1 31.9 31.7 30.6 29.3 27.8 26.7 24.3 23.4 22.7
34.0 33.0 36.0 33.0 36.0 38.0 37.0 39.0 37.0 38.0 39.0 40.0 41.0 41.0 43.0 46.0 46.0 43.0 45.0 45.0 44.0 45.0 46.0 46.0 44.0 44.0 43.0 43.0 38.0 35.0 35.0 39.0
3.5 4.1 4.6 4.2 5.3 5.5 6.0 6.3 6.6 7.5 8.9 9.7 10.4 11.1 11.4 12.8 13.5 14.4 15.2 15.3 15.5 15.4 15.1 13.8 12.9 11.2 9.5 8.3 6.3 5.5 4.4 3.9
-4.0 -5.0 -3.0 -4.0 -3.0 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 0.0 -2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 0.0 -2.0 -7.0 -5.1 -5.0
12.3 12.6 13.2 13.1 13.2 14.0 14.3 15.1 15.3 16.5 17.3 18.0 18.6 19.3 20.6 22.6 23.2 23.8 24.4 24.8 24.5 24.9 24.6 22.8 22.3 20.9 19.4 18.1 16.5 14.9 13.9 13.3
17.5 17.5 18.0 18.0 17.5 18.4 18.6 19.6 19.6 20.8 21.4 22.0 22.4 23.1 24.8 27.1 27.7 28.2 28.8 29.4 28.9 29.6 29.4 27.5 27.3 26.1 24.9 23.6 22.5 20.5 19.7 19.1
7.0 7.6 8.3 8.2 8.9 9.5 10.0 10.7 11.0 12.1 13.3 14.1 14.8 15.5 16.4 18.0 18.7 19.4 20.1 20.3 20.2 20.2 19.8 18.2 17.4 15.7 14.0 12.6 10.6 9.3 8.1 7.5
17.5 16.9 17.0 17.7 15.8 16.9 16.5 17.6 17.4 18.0 16.9 16.7 16.4 16.5 18.3 19.5 19.5 18.9 18.6 19.1 18.1 19.1 19.0 18.2 18.8 19.4 19.8 19.5 20.4 18.8 19.0 18.8
18.7 29.2 23.3 13.6 27.9 14.2 15.8 7.7 8.1 3.7 1.6 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 1.0 0.1 0.4 0.3 2.2 0.4 2.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.9 4.0 4.6 11.6 10.8 12.8
67.0 78.0 64.0 98.0 53.5 30.5 50.5 33.0 44.0 15.5 10.0 8.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 12.4 33.3 2.1 8.5 11.0 23.0 7.3 30.0 16.2 8.5 17.5 16.0 19.0 26.2 40.5 40.0 57.0
1.9 2.3 1.8 1.5 2.5 1.7 2.0 1.4 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.2 1.4
27.2 25.7 30.5 28.1 32.3 36.6 45.9 50.4 51.5 57.1 58.4 64.2 71.2 69.0 80.4 84.7 86.3 86.9 95.3 85.5 78.8 93.6 75.6 65.7 64.0 54.8 49.8 50.8 39.4 33.2 28.7 24.3
10.37 10.64 10.93 11.23 11.49 11.81 12.13 12.48 12.79 13.08 13.36 13.60 13.80 13.96 14.04 14.05 14.00 13.88 13.70 13.45 13.19 12.91 12.58 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.32 11.01 10.70 10.44 10.22 10.06
Dic
2 3
21.3
32.0
3.0
-4.0
12.2
17.9
6.4
18.3
15.4
76.0
1.5
22.7
9.97
20.7
33.0
2.8
-6.5
11.7
17.3
6.1
17.9
14.5
41.8
1.7
24.2
9.95
Anual
26.8
46.0
8.6
-7.0
17.7
22.5
12.9
18.1
294.4
98.0
32.5
1920.1
12.0
40
70
35
60
30
50
40
20
30
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
20
10
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 54. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Santo Toms, Ensenada.
/ 143
Cuadro 55. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Valle de Palmas, Tecate.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.4
20.7
24.4
26.6
30.9
34.6
35.1
32.9
28.7
23.2 19.3
26.3
33.0
34.0
38.0
41.0
44.0
48.0
47.5
46.0
47.0
43.9
38.0
35.0
48.0
4.1
4.4
5.3
6.9
9.5 11.5 14.0 14.5 12.9
9.4
5.7
3.7
8.5
-7.0
-5.0
-4.0
-2.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
5.0
3.0
-1.3
-4.0
-6.0
-7.0
21.2
24.3
24.8
22.9 19.1 14.5 11.5 17.4
20.0
22.1
25.7
29.1
29.8
28.0
24.4 19.7 16.4
22.1
7.0
7.8
9.0 11.3 14.0 16.8 19.6 19.9 17.8 13.7
9.2
6.6 12.7
Oscilacin trmica (C) 14.9 16.0 15.4 17.5 17.1 19.4
20.6
20.6
20.0 19.3 17.6 15.7 17.8
Precipitacin (mm)
41.2
43.4
41.9 15.1
2.8 1.0
3.7
6.7
5.8
8.7
20.1
29.3
219.7
74.2
70.5
26.0 15.0 12.0
68.9
34.5
34.0
40.3
40.5
43.0 119.0
5.2
5.2
5.9
3.4 1.2
0.2
0.5
0.7 1.3 1.4
3.1
4.7
32.8
Evaporacin (mm)
93.2
95.5 122.4 156.4 194.8
229.7
275.8
253.1
204.7 160.9 107.9
89.4 1983.8
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
144 /
Ene
2
3
18.3 19.6
31.5 33.0
4.1 4.6
-5.0 -7.0
11.2 12.1
15.6 16.7
6.8 7.4
14.2 15.0
14.7 13.2
49.2 43.7
1.8 1.6
30.6 32.5
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
19.3 19.7 20.1 21.4 19.8 20.9 21.4 23.7 24.5 25.0 25.8 26.6 27.3 28.7 30.9 33.2 34.3 34.7 34.9 36.0 34.4 34.9 34.3 32.3 32.1 30.5 28.7 27.1 25.7 22.6 21.4
32.0 34.0 33.0 33.0 35.0 34.0 38.0 41.0 38.0 37.0 40.0 40.0 44.0 42.0 44.0 48.0 45.0 45.0 47.5 43.0 43.0 46.0 46.0 47.0 45.0 43.0 43.9 42.0 38.0 36.0 35.0
3.7 4.1 4.6 4.4 4.9 5.2 5.9 6.5 6.8 7.4 8.7 9.5 10.3 11.0 11.2 12.4 13.2 14.1 14.7 14.8 15.2 13.7 13.8 13.0 11.9 10.9 9.2 8.2 6.5 5.8 4.8
-4.0 -5.0 -5.0 -2.0 -4.0 -2.2 -0.7 -2.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 1.0 2.0 -1.3 -1.8 -4.0 -4.0
11.5 11.9 12.4 12.9 12.3 13.0 13.7 15.1 15.7 16.2 17.2 18.1 18.8 19.8 21.0 22.8 23.8 24.4 24.8 25.4 24.8 24.3 24.0 22.6 22.0 20.7 19.0 17.6 16.1 14.2 13.1
16.2 16.5 16.8 17.7 16.4 17.2 17.7 19.4 20.0 20.5 21.3 22.1 22.8 23.9 25.6 27.6 28.6 29.2 29.5 30.5 29.4 29.5 29.2 27.6 27.3 26.0 24.4 23.0 21.7 19.2 18.2
6.8 7.3 7.9 8.2 8.3 8.9 9.7 10.8 11.3 11.9 13.2 14.0 14.8 15.7 16.5 18.0 18.9 19.6 20.1 20.4 20.2 19.1 18.9 17.7 16.7 15.4 13.6 12.3 10.5 9.2 8.0
15.6 15.6 15.5 17.1 14.9 15.8 15.5 17.2 17.6 17.6 17.1 17.1 17.0 17.7 19.7 20.8 21.0 20.6 20.2 21.2 19.2 21.2 20.5 19.3 20.2 19.7 19.5 18.9 19.3 16.7 16.6
13.4 19.5 12.6 11.3 17.0 13.3 11.7 6.8 5.0 3.4 1.9 0.5 0.4 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.2 1.8 4.2 0.6 2.7 1.4 1.8 3.0 2.5 3.2 3.3 7.5 9.3
119.0 55.0 37.8 74.2 70.5 34.5 20.5 26.0 25.5 16.6 15.0 7.3 4.2 12.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 68.9 15.6 22.0 34.5 14.0 34.0 15.0 11.9 24.5 15.5 40.3 26.0 28.0 40.5
1.8 2.3 1.6 1.3 2.2 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.2
30.1 32.0 34.2 29.4 37.2 38.0 47.2 49.8 53.3 53.3 58.8 62.4 73.6 68.1 77.3 84.3 91.5 88.3 96.0 87.4 78.6 87.1 71.4 68.2 65.1 56.8 50.8 53.3 41.9 31.3 34.7
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
21.0
35.0
4.6
-3.5
12.8
17.9
7.6
16.4
7.2
21.0
1.5
30.0
9.98
Dic
2 3
18.9
29.0
3.4
-6.0
11.1
16.0
6.2
15.6
10.9
43.0
1.5
28.9
9.88
18.2
31.0
3.1
-5.0
10.7
15.4
5.9
15.0
11.3
35.0
1.8
30.5
9.87
Anual
26.3
48.0
8.5
-7.0
17.4
22.1
12.7
17.8
219.7
119.0
32.8
1983.8
12.0
40
50
45
35
40
30
Temperatura (C)
25
30
20
25
20
15
Precipitacin (mm)
35
15
10
10
5
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 55. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Valle de Palmas, Tecate.
/ 145
Cuadro 56. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Valle de San Rafael, Ensenada.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.1
22.8
26.3
31.6
34.7
35.4
32.7
28.3
22.4 18.8
26.0
33.0
31.0
33.0
37.0
38.0
44.0
43.0
45.0
43.1
43.0
35.1
31.9
45.0
2.0
2.7
3.5
4.5
7.3
9.8 12.9 14.2 11.4
7.5
3.4 1.7
6.8
-6.4
-6.0
-6.0
-4.0 1.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
3.0
-2.0
-4.0
-7.0
-7.0
20.7
23.8
24.8
22.0 17.9 12.9 10.2 16.4
21.3
25.7
28.9
29.9
27.5
23.6 18.6 15.6
21.4
5.3
6.3
7.4
9.1 12.4 15.6 18.7 19.7 16.6 12.2
7.3
4.9 11.3
21.8
21.8
21.2
21.3
20.7 18.9 17.1 19.2
Precipitacin (mm)
70.4
76.7
67.6
24.8 13.1
2.1
7.7 14.6 10.6
9.0
24.1
39.3
360.0
66.3
56.4
45.5
22.7 17.5 15.0
37.9
48.0
29.0
20.0
35.0
44.6
66.3
6.5
6.4
6.7
4.1
2.3
0.3
0.9
2.1 1.5 1.6
4.2
4.8
41.3
Evaporacin (mm)
98.4 104.3 131.8 160.5
206.6
263.7
324.5
283.3
228.4 175.3 124.7
96.6 2198.2
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.13 10.91 11.80 12.81 13.63 14.08 13.91 13.22 12.27 11.30 10.41
9.93 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
146 /
Ene
2
3
20.0 19.3
32.0 33.0
2.2 2.4
-6.4 -5.3
11.1 10.8
16.7 16.0
5.5 5.7
17.9 16.8
24.0 24.7
57.0 57.0
2.1 2.2
32.3 31.6
9.98 10.13
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
18.6 19.3 19.5 19.2 19.4 20.6 20.2 20.9 22.5 24.9 25.6 26.3 27.0 29.6 31.8 33.3 34.1 34.5 35.4 36.3 35.2 34.8 34.1 32.7 31.1 31.1 28.0 25.9 23.9 22.0 21.2 19.8
29.0 30.0 29.0 31.0 30.0 33.0 33.0 35.3 32.0 37.0 35.0 36.0 38.0 40.0 39.0 44.0 42.0 43.0 43.0 45.0 44.3 43.0 43.0 43.1 42.8 43.0 38.0 36.0 34.0 35.1 30.9 31.9
1.5 2.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.9 3.4 4.6 5.5 6.7 7.3 8.0 8.5 9.7 11.2 12.5 12.5 13.7 14.4 14.2 14.1 12.4 11.3 10.4 9.2 7.4 6.2 4.7 3.2 2.4 1.8
-6.0 -6.0 -4.0 -3.0 -4.5 -6.0 -3.0 -3.0 -4.0 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 4.3 5.0 5.0 6.0 3.0 4.9 4.0 2.4 0.0 -2.0 -2.0 -4.0 -4.0 -7.0
10.1 10.6 11.3 11.2 11.3 11.9 12.1 12.1 13.5 15.2 16.2 16.8 17.5 19.0 20.8 22.2 23.3 23.5 24.6 25.4 24.7 24.4 23.3 22.0 20.8 20.2 17.7 16.0 14.3 12.6 11.8 10.8
15.2 15.7 16.0 15.6 15.7 16.5 16.3 16.6 17.9 19.9 20.7 21.3 21.9 23.9 25.9 27.3 28.3 28.6 29.7 30.6 29.8 29.5 28.7 27.5 26.2 26.0 23.4 21.6 19.9 18.2 17.6 16.4
4.9 5.6 6.6 6.7 6.8 7.4 7.8 7.7 9.1 10.5 11.7 12.3 13.0 14.1 15.7 17.1 18.3 18.4 19.4 20.1 19.6 19.4 17.8 16.5 15.4 14.3 12.0 10.4 8.7 7.0 6.1 5.2
17.2 17.2 16.3 16.1 16.2 17.3 16.3 17.5 17.9 19.4 18.9 19.1 19.0 21.1 22.1 22.1 21.6 22.0 21.7 21.9 21.1 20.6 21.7 21.4 20.7 21.9 20.7 19.7 19.2 18.8 18.8 18.1
21.7 28.3 27.0 21.3 22.4 21.2 24.0 8.9 10.8 5.1 4.2 4.3 4.7 0.7 0.2 1.2 1.9 2.8 3.0 4.0 6.2 4.4 4.5 3.1 3.0 0.9 1.2 6.9 5.1 8.7 10.4 17.4
66.3 40.5 48.0 56.4 39.5 45.5 38.7 14.3 22.7 15.5 17.5 13.1 15.0 8.0 3.8 15.0 20.0 37.9 19.8 18.5 48.0 16.7 29.0 21.5 14.6 9.7 13.5 20.0 22.7 18.4 35.0 44.6
2.3 2.4 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.5 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.8 1.7 1.6 1.5
34.6 33.8 37.9 32.6 38.7 41.8 51.2 51.2 53.6 55.8 63.3 67.8 75.6 83.4 89.0 91.3 106.4 105.4 112.7 91.7 88.6 103.0 85.0 74.0 69.4 63.4 54.3 57.6 44.7 40.4 39.5 32.5
10.33 10.62 10.91 11.22 11.48 11.80 12.13 12.49 12.81 13.11 13.38 13.63 13.84 14.00 14.08 14.09 14.04 13.91 13.73 13.48 13.22 12.93 12.59 12.27 11.95 11.63 11.30 10.99 10.67 10.41 10.19 10.02
Dic
2 3
18.7
28.0
1.5
-4.0
10.1
15.4
4.7
17.2
8.2
23.5
1.3
30.5
9.93
17.9
28.0
1.8
-7.0
9.8
14.9
4.7
16.1
13.7
31.0
2.0
33.6
9.91
Anual
26.0
45.0
6.8
-7.0
16.4
21.4
11.3
19.2
360.0
66.3
41.3
2198.2
12.0
40
90
80
35
70
30
60
50
20
40
15
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
25
30
10
20
10
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 56. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Valle de San Rafael, Ensenada.
/ 147
Cuadro 57. Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Valle Redondo, Tijuana.
Variable
Ene
Feb
Mensuales
Abr
May
Mar
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Anual

20.6
21.0
21.2
23.9
26.1
29.3
32.1
32.3
30.8
27.7
23.8
21.7
25.9
32.5
33.0
35.0
40.1
40.0
46.7
44.5
45.0
46.0
46.5
35.6
34.6
46.7
5.7
6.0
6.5
8.3 10.4 12.2 14.7 15.2 14.6 11.9
8.0
6.1 10.0
-6.0
-5.0
-3.0
-0.5
2.0
5.0
8.0
8.0 1.8
3.5
-2.0
-8.0
-8.0
20.7
23.4
23.8
22.7 19.8 15.9 13.9 17.9
20.0
22.0
24.7
27.5
27.9
26.8
24.2
20.7 18.8
22.1
8.5
9.2
9.9 12.2 14.6 16.8 19.4 19.6 18.5 15.5 11.2
9.0 13.7
Precipitacin (mm)
53.9
56.6
60.8
22.8
5.8
0.6 1.8
3.9
7.7
21.3
38.3
42.8
316.2
83.0
58.7
60.0
22.0
40.8
6.0
7.3
39.8
35.5
37.3
42.1
34.5
83.0
5.7
5.9
7.2
4.1 1.4
0.3
0.6
0.6 1.5
2.9
4.4
5.1
39.6
Evaporacin (mm)
87.5
81.3
97.9 143.2 184.2
245.9
269.7
242.5
205.8 152.9 106.4
88.6 1906.0
Fotoperodo (hr) 10.09 10.88 11.80 12.82 13.66 14.12 13.95 13.24 12.28 11.29 10.38
9.88 12.0
Decenales

Variable

Temperatura media
Oscilacin trmica
Precipitacin
Evaporacin
Fotoperodo
148 /
Ene
2
3
20.0 21.0
31.5 31.0
5.6 5.8
-6.0 -4.0
12.8 13.4
17.3 18.1
8.3 8.7
14.5 15.2
21.1 17.9
35.6 74.6
2.3 1.7
30.5 28.4
9.94 10.09
Feb
2
Mar
2
Abr
2
3
May
2
3
Jun
2
Jul
2
Ago
2
3
Sep
2
Oct
2
Nov
2
3
20.8 20.0 21.4 21.9 20.8 20.9 21.9 23.3 24.2 24.4 24.9 26.6 26.8 26.8 29.4 31.6 32.1 31.7 32.6 32.7 31.1 33.1 32.3 30.1 29.9 29.9 27.0 26.4 26.1 23.3 22.1
32.5 32.0 33.0 33.0 32.0 31.5 35.0 40.1 37.0 39.0 37.0 39.0 40.0 40.0 45.0 46.7 44.5 42.3 43.7 44.0 39.9 45.0 43.0 46.0 45.0 46.5 38.5 35.6 35.6 33.5 35.5
5.7 5.9 6.2 5.9 6.4 6.2 6.9 7.7 8.4 8.7 9.9 10.3 11.1 11.6 11.9 13.1 14.0 14.7 15.3 15.4 14.9 15.3 15.4 14.3 14.0 13.2 11.8 10.8 9.1 7.8 7.0
-4.0 -5.0 -1.2 -2.6 -3.0 -1.0 0.0 -0.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.9 5.5 5.0 5.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 9.0 8.0 9.0 9.0 6.2 1.8 4.0 7.0 5.0 3.5 2.3 0.0 -2.0
13.2 13.0 13.8 13.9 13.6 13.5 14.4 15.5 16.3 16.5 17.4 18.4 18.9 19.2 20.6 22.3 23.0 23.2 23.9 24.1 23.0 24.2 23.9 22.2 22.0 21.6 19.4 18.6 17.6 15.5 14.6
17.8 17.1 18.2 18.3 17.5 17.4 18.3 19.4 20.2 20.3 21.0 22.3 22.6 22.7 24.7 26.6 27.2 27.2 28.0 28.2 26.9 28.5 28.1 26.2 26.1 26.1 23.6 23.0 22.6 20.2 19.2
8.7 8.8 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.7 10.5 11.5 12.4 12.7 13.8 14.6 15.3 15.7 16.6 18.1 18.9 19.3 19.9 20.0 19.1 19.8 19.6 18.2 17.8 17.1 15.2 14.2 12.7 10.9 10.0
15.1 14.1 15.2 15.9 14.4 14.6 15.0 15.6 15.7 15.7 15.0 16.3 15.7 15.3 17.5 18.4 18.1 17.0 17.3 17.3 16.3 17.8 16.9 15.8 15.9 16.7 15.2 15.6 17.0 15.4 15.0
14.9 25.3 18.0 13.2 29.6 16.7 14.5 8.3 9.6 4.9 3.8 1.1 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 1.1 0.7 0.4 3.3 0.2 4.6 0.6 2.4 4.5 11.4 5.3 6.3 13.6 18.4
83.0 51.9 38.4 58.7 60.0 37.5 43.1 20.0 22.0 19.0 40.8 7.6 7.0 4.0 6.0 1.2 0.0 7.3 4.8 5.5 39.8 3.4 35.5 5.4 17.5 37.3 23.7 18.0 23.0 42.1 40.0
1.6 2.9 1.7 1.3 3.0 2.2 1.9 1.5 1.6 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.6 1.5 0.9 0.9 1.9 1.6
28.7 24.5 30.2 26.7 31.1 30.7 36.2 42.3 49.8 51.1 53.3 62.0 68.9 68.2 87.3 90.3 86.5 89.7 93.4 83.1 72.1 87.3 76.2 66.4 63.1 55.2 48.6 49.1 41.2 31.9 33.3
10.30 10.59 10.88 11.20 11.46 11.80 12.13 12.50 12.82 13.13 13.41 13.66 13.87 14.04 14.12 14.14 14.08 13.95 13.77 13.51 13.24 12.95 12.60 12.28 11.95 11.62 11.29 10.97 10.65 10.38 10.15
1
22.5
33.4
7.4
-2.2
14.9
19.6
10.2
15.1
11.9
29.0
1.5
30.6
9.98
Dic
2 3
22.1
34.6
5.8
0.0
14.0
19.1
8.8
16.3
11.0
31.8
1.3
29.7
9.88
20.6
33.0
5.2
-8.0
12.9
17.7
8.1
15.3
19.9
34.5
2.3
28.4
9.87
Anual
25.9
46.7
10.0
-8.0
17.9
22.1
13.7
15.9
316.2
83.0
39.6
1906.0
12.0
35
70
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
10
Precipitacin (mm)
Temperatura (C)
0
Ene
Feb
Mar
Precipitacin
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dic
Temperatura media
Figura 57. Distribucin de la precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Valle Redondo, Tijuana.
/ 149
150 /
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AGRADECIMIENTOS
Se extiende un sincero agradecimiento a todas las personas que contribuyeron a culminar de manera satisfactoria esta obra, especialmente
a las siguientes personas, sin cuya participacin hubiera sido muy difcil lograr este objetivo:
Jos Ricardo Regalado Ruvalcaba
Jos Ariel Ruiz Rodrguez
Mara del Rayo Prez Lpez
Edson Ivn Rodrguez Rodrguez
Asimismo, se expresa un sincero agradecimiento al personal de la Comisin Nacional del Agua (CNA) por los datos proporcionados durante
el desarrollo de este documento.
La realizacin de la presente obra fue posible debido al apoyo econmico del INIFAP a travs del PROYECTO POTENCIAL AGROPRODUCTIVO DE ESPECIES VEGETALES EN MEXICO, NUM. PRECI 6136057M.
/ 165
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Para mayor informacin escriba, llame o acuda al:

Centro de Investigacin Regional del Noroeste
Libro Tcnico Nm. 1/ Septiembre 2006
CREDITOS EDITORIALES
Edicin
M.C. Cesreo Gonzlez Snchez
Dr. Jos Ariel Ruiz Corral
Lic. Rubn Chvez Camacho
Revisin Tcnica
M.C. Carlos Gonzlez Rivas
Dr. Hugo Ernesto Flores Lpez
Dr. Keir Francisco Byerly Murphy
Dr. Fernando de la Torre Snchez
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Estadclimatologica Inifap

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ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS

Jos Ariel RUIZ CORRAL

CENTRO DE INVESTIGACION REGIONAL DEL NOROESTE

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Primera edicin 2006

Centro de Investigacin Regional del Noroeste

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ELEMENTOS DEL CLIMA

APLICACIONES DE LA INFORMACION CLIMATOLGICA

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

BASE DE DATOS CLIMTICOS

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Localizacin geogrfica de la estaciones climticas del estado de Baja California

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin La Providencia

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Estadsticas climatolgicas normales de la estacin Valle de Palmas 144

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Distribucin espacial de las estaciones climticas

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin La Providencia

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Distribucin de precipitacin y temperatura de la estacin Valle de Palmas 145

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ELEMENTOS DEL CLIMA

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

APLICACIONES DE LA INFORMACIN CLIMATOLGICA

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

BASE DE DATOS CLIMTICOS

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Figura 1. Distribucin espacial de 55 estaciones climatolgicas del estado de Baja California.

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Fuente para su elaboracin:

Figura 2. Municipios del estado de Baja California.

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Cuadro 2. Longitud de la serie de datos de temperatura, precipitacin y evaporacin de 55 estaciones climatolgicas

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Ensenada 1961 1989

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Temperatura mxima media:

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Temperatura mnima media:

Temperatura mxima maximorum:

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Temperatura mnima minimorum:

ESTADSTICAS CLIMATOLGICAS BSICAS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA (PERIODO 1961-2003)

Temperatura diurna media: