Diseño de Columnas y La Diagrama de Interaccion

PREDIMENCIONAMIENTO DE COLUNNA
1.0 ESTRUCTURACION EN PLANTA Y ELEVACION
PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO
A. ESTRUCTURACION EN PLANTA
C4
C2
C2
C2
C4
VP
B m.
0.25
H m.
0.50
VS
C1
C2
C3
0.25
0.40
0.25
0.25
0.40
0.04
0.35
0.25
C4
LOSA ALIG.
0.25
0.25
0.20
C3
C1
C1
C1
C3
4.3
C3
C1
C1
C1
C3
3.8
C3
C1
C1
C1
C3
B
4
C4
C2
5.3
C2
C2
3.8
C4
2
3
4
5
Calculo de area trubutaria para la columna C1
Atri= 21.3725
Analizando el antepenultimo piso
Ac=
769.41
b=
30
t3= 27.738241
cm
h=
30
Analizando el segundo piso
Ac= 1025.88
b=
35
t2= 32.029362
cm
h=
35
Analizando el primer piso
t1= 39.029362
cm
b=
40
h=
40
las seccciones de las columnas ser:
primer piso
40 X 40.00
40x40
segundo piso
35 X 35.00
tercer y
30 X 30.00
cuarto
Elemento primer piso segundo piso tercer piso cuarto piso
losa aligerada
4515
6020
6020
6020
viga principal
1987.5
1987.5
1987.5
1987.5
viga secundaria
1032
1032
1032
columna
1584
1080
1080
1080
acabado
2279
2279
2279
2279
sobrecarga
11395
3418.5
3418.5
3418.5
muros
7560
5670
5670
5670
total
22575
7950
3096
4824
9116
21650.5
24570
0.297719
93781.5
B. ESTRUCTURACION EN ELEVACION
0.20
0.50
2.40
0.40
2.20
2.6
2.10
0.20
0.50
2.40
0.40
2.20
2.6
2.10
0.20
0.50
2.40
0.40
2.20
2.6
2.10
0.20
0.50
2.78
2.73
0.40
2.83
2.975
HECHO POR : EST. ING CIVIL UNA-PUNO BORIS CHIQUE
ESTIMACION DE CUANTIA DE ACERO PARA COLUMNAS

Columna:
C101
Nivel:
r
1200
Pn (Tn)
DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
1000
r
800
b
Datos:
P=0.10
0.09
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
600
b=
h=
r=
40
40
5
cm
cm
cm
400
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
200
fy= 4200 Kg/cm2

Es= 2000000 Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
Columnas Con Estribos
Momentos De Diseo
0
0.00
Punto Solicitado
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
80.00
90.00
Mn (Tn-m)
-200
Pu= 93.7815
Mu=
14
Tn
Tn-m
-400
Mn=
20
Pn= 133.9736
-600
Cuantia Asumida:
r=
0.011
As=
17.6
-800
cm
diseo de la columna principal

acero de: 4 3/4"+ 4 5/8"
40 cm
40 cm
4 3/4"
11.4
4 5/8"
7.912
19.36
16.72
19.312
19.312
mas el 10%
19.312
menos el 5%
esta dentro del margen establecido
Diagrama de interaccion para Columnas

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
r
h
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
r= 0.0201
Es= 2000000 Kg/cm2
500
400
300
200
100
Condicion de Carga Concentrica
A g = bh
Ag=
1600
cm2
0
0.00
Pno = 0.85f C, (A g A st ) A st f Y
Pno=
-100
414.75 Tn
-200
Condicion Balanceada
0.003
y =
Cb
dc
ey
35.00
fSi = 0.003 ES
fY
ES
Cb=
ey=
20.59
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
0.0021
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
fs
Fs (Tn)
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
4542.86
171.43
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
4200
171.43
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
44.96
1.84
-44.96
0
0
0
117.60
119.44
Compresion
Compresion
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
6.7442
0
6.7442
0
0
0
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 27.324
Tn
C Cb
Punto de falla en la zona de fluencia del acero en traccion:

C
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-122.8889
2.30
1.68
4.20
-78.16672
9.30
6.30
-40.68322
8.40
# var
Tn-m
D c:
2.1
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza (kg)
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-44961.37 -44961.37 -44961.37
3.36
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-12234.39 -44961.37 -44961.37
15.02
5.04
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
13253.92 -44961.37 -44961.37
-15.94387
18.63
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
25998.07 -44961.37 -44961.37
10.50
3.697825
21.27
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
33644.56 -44961.37 -44961.37
12.60
28.02936
23.32
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
38742.22 -37722.69 -44961.37
14.70
58.2305
24.96
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
42383.41 -23157.94 -44961.37
16.80
83.72721
26.23
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
44961.37 -12234.39 -44961.37
18.90
104.2185
26.92
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
44961.37 -3738.285 -44961.37
10
21.00
125.1516
27.08
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
44961.37
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
Fs2
Fs3
3058.596 -42820.35
Fs4

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
r=
Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2
r
b
600
500
a) Condicion de Carga Concentrica
400
A g = bh
Ag=
1600
cm2
300
Pno=
200
479.33 Tn
100
b) Condicion Balanceada
0.003
Cb
dc
ey
35.00
fSi = 0.003 ES
f
= Y
ES
Cb=
ey=
0.0021
0
0.00
-100
-200
20.59
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
-300
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
40.00
0.030
fs
Fs (Tn)
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
4542.86
171.43
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
4200
171.43
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
67.44
2.75
-67.44
0
0
0
117.60
120.35
Compresion
Compresion
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
10.116
0
10.116
0
0
0
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 34.068
Tn
C Cb
c) Punto de falla en la zona de fluencia del acero en traccion:

C
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-190.331
2.30
1.68
4.20
-129.2453
11.76
6.30
-79.01763
8.40
# var
Tn-m
D c:
2.1
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza (kg)
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-67442.05 -67442.05 -67442.05
3.36
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-18351.58 -67442.05 -67442.05
19.39
5.04
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
19880.88 -67442.05 -67442.05
-47.9062
23.95
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
38997.1
-67442.05 -67442.05
10.50
-24.44126
27.16
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
50466.84 -67442.05 -67442.05
12.60
6.058446
29.60
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
58113.33 -56584.03 -67442.05
14.70
45.36254
31.51
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
63575.11 -34736.92 -67442.05
16.80
77.61002
32.98
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
67442.05 -18351.58 -67442.05
18.90
102.3494
33.66
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
67442.05 -5607.427 -67442.05
10
21.00
127.7514
33.67
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
67442.05
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
Fs2
Fs3
4587.895 -64230.53
Fs4

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
r=
Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2
r
600
500
400
A g = bh
Ag=
300
1600
cm2
200
Pno=
100
0
0.00
-100
543.90 Tn
0.003
Cb
dc
ey
35.00
fSi = 0.003 ES
f
= Y
ES
Cb=
ey=
20.59
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
-200
0.0021
-300
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
0.040
fs
Fs (Tn)
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
4542.86
171.43
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
4200
171.43
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
89.92
3.67
-89.92
0
0
0
117.60
121.27
Compresion
Compresion
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
13.488
0
13.488
0
0
0
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 40.812
Tn
C Cb

C
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-257.773
2.30
1.68
4.20
-180.3238
14.21
6.30
-117.352
8.40
# var
Tn-m
D c:
2.1
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza (kg)
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-89922.74 -89922.74 -89922.74
3.36
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-24468.77 -89922.74 -89922.74
23.75
5.04
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
26507.84 -89922.74 -89922.74
-79.86853
29.27
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
51996.14 -89922.74 -89922.74
10.50
-52.58035
33.06
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
67289.12 -89922.74 -89922.74
12.60
-15.91247
35.88
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
77484.44 -75445.38 -89922.74
14.70
32.49459
38.06
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
84766.82 -46315.89 -89922.74
16.80
71.49283
39.72
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
89922.74 -24468.77 -89922.74
18.90
100.4802
40.41
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
89922.74 -7476.569 -89922.74
10
21.00
130.3512
40.25
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
89922.74
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
Fs2
6117.193
Fs3
-85640.7
Fs4

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
r=
Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2
0.050
r
b
A g = bh
Ag=
1600
cm2
Pno=
608.48 Tn
800
0.003
y =
Cb
fY
ES
ey=
600
0.0021
400
dc
35.00
Cb=
20.59
200
ey
fSi = 0.003 ES
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
fs
fs1
fs2
4542.86
171.43
Fs (Tn)
Fluye
4200
171.43
112.40
4.59
Compresion
Compresion
0
0.00
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
16.861
0
-200
-400
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
-112.40
0
0
0
117.60
122.19
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 47.556
Tn
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-325.2151
2.30
1.68
4.20
-231.4024
16.67
3.36
6.30
-155.6864
28.12
5.04
8.40
-111.8309
34.59
10.50
-80.71944
12.60
7
8
Tn-m
C Cb

# var
-400
16.861
0
0
0
D c:
2.1
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-112403.4 -112403.4
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-30585.96 -112403.4
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
33134.79 -112403.4
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
64995.17 -112403.4
38.95
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
84111.4
-37.88339
42.16
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
96855.55 -94306.72
14.70
19.62664
44.61
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
105958.5 -57894.86
16.80
65.37564
46.46
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
112403.4 -30585.96
18.90
98.61109
47.15
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
112403.4 -9345.711
10
21.00
132.951
46.83
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
112403.4
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
Fs2
-112403.4
7646.491
50.00
Fuerza (kg)
Fs3
Fs4
-112403.4
-112403.4
-112403.4
-112403.4
-112403.4
-112403.4
-112403.4
-112403.4
-112403.4
-107050.9

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
r=
Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2
0.060
r
b
A g = bh
Ag=
1600
cm2
Pno=
673.05 Tn
800
0.003
y =
Cb
dc
35.00
fY
ES
Cb=
ey=
600
0.0021
400
20.59
200
ey
fSi = 0.003 ES
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
fs
fs1
fs2
4542.86
171.43
Fs (Tn)
Fluye
0
0.00
4200
171.43
134.88
5.51
Compresion
Compresion
-200
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
20.233
0
-400
-600
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
-134.88
0
0
0
117.60
123.11
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 54.301
Tn
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-392.6571
2.30
1.68
4.20
-282.481
19.12
3.36
6.30
-194.0209
32.49
5.04
8.40
-143.7932
39.92
10.50
-108.8585
12.60
Tn-m
C Cb

# var
-600
20.233
0
0
0
D c:
2.1
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-134884.1 -134884.1
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-36703.16 -134884.1
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
39761.75 -134884.1
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
77994.21 -134884.1
44.85
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
100933.7 -134884.1
-59.85431
48.43
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
116226.7 -113168.1
14.70
6.758687
51.16
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
127150.2 -69473.83
16.80
59.25844
53.21
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
134884.1 -36703.16
18.90
96.74195
53.90
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
134884.1 -11214.85
10
21.00
135.5508
53.42
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
134884.1
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
Fs2
9175.789
60.00
Fuerza (kg)
Fs3
Fs4
-134884.1
-134884.1
-134884.1
-134884.1
-134884.1
-134884.1
-134884.1
-134884.1
-134884.1
-128461.1

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2
r=
0.070
50.00
60.00
r
b
A g = bh
Ag=
1600
cm2
Pno=
737.63 Tn
800
0.003
y =
Cb
dc
35.00
fY
ES
Cb=
ey=
600
0.0021
400
20.59
200
ey
fSi = 0.003 ES
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
fs
fs1
fs2
4542.86
171.43
Fs (Tn)
Fluye
0
0.00
4200
171.43
157.36
6.42
Compresion
Compresion
-200
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
23.605
0
-400
-600
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
70.00
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
-157.36
0
0
0
117.60
124.02
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 61.045
Tn
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-460.0992
2.30
1.68
4.20
-333.5595
21.58
3.36
6.30
-232.3553
36.85
5.04
8.40
-175.7555
45.24
10.50
-136.9976
12.60
7
8
Tn-m
C Cb

# var
-600
23.605
0
0
0
D c:
2.1
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-157364.8 -157364.8
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-42820.35 -157364.8
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
46388.71 -157364.8
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
90993.24 -157364.8
50.74
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-81.82522
54.71
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
135597.8 -132029.4
14.70
-6.109266
57.71
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
148341.9 -81052.81
16.80
53.14125
59.95
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
157364.8 -42820.35
18.90
94.8728
60.64
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
157364.8
-13084
10
21.00
138.1506
60.00
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
157364.8
10705.09
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
117756
Fs2
-157364.8
70.00
Fuerza (kg)
Fs3
Fs4
-157364.8
-157364.8
-157364.8
-157364.8
-157364.8
-157364.8
-157364.8
-157364.8
-157364.8
-149871.2

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
r=
Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2
0.080
r
b
A g = bh
Ag=
1600
cm2
Pno=
802.21 Tn
1000
0.003
y =
Cb
dc
35.00
fY
ES
Cb=
ey=
800
0.0021
600
400
20.59
200
ey
fSi = 0.003 ES
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
fs
fs1
fs2
4542.86
171.43
Fs (Tn)
Fluye
4200
171.43
179.85
7.34
Compresion
Compresion
0
0.00
-200
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
26.977
0
-400
-600
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
80.00
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
-179.85
0
0
0
117.60
124.94
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 67.789
Tn
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-527.5412
2.30
1.68
4.20
-384.6381
24.03
3.36
6.30
-270.6897
41.22
5.04
8.40
-207.7179
50.56
10.50
-165.1367
12.60
Tn-m
C Cb

# var
-600
26.977
0
0
0
D c:
2.1
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-179845.5 -179845.5
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-48937.54 -179845.5
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
53015.67 -179845.5
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
103992.3 -179845.5
56.64
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
134578.2 -179845.5
-103.7961
60.99
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
154968.9 -150890.8
14.70
-18.97722
64.26
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
169533.6 -92631.78
16.80
47.02406
66.70
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
179845.5 -48937.54
18.90
93.00366
67.38
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
179845.5 -14953.14
10
21.00
140.7505
66.58
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
179845.5
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
Fs2
12234.39
80.00
Fuerza (kg)
Fs3
Fs4
-179845.5
-179845.5
-179845.5
-179845.5
-179845.5
-179845.5
-179845.5
-179845.5
-179845.5
-171281.4

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
r=
Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2
0.090
r
b
A g = bh
Ag=
1600
cm2
Pno=
866.78 Tn
1000
0.003
y =
Cb
fY
ES
800
ey=
0.0021
600
400
dc
35.00
Cb=
20.59
200
ey
fSi = 0.003 ES
0
0.00
-200
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
-400
fs
fs1
fs2
4542.86
171.43
Fs (Tn)
Fluye
4200
171.43
202.33
8.26
Compresion
Compresion
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
30.349
0
-600
-800
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
80.00
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
-202.33
0
0
0
117.60
125.86
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 74.533
Tn
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-594.9833
2.30
1.68
4.20
-435.7166
26.49
3.36
6.30
-309.0241
45.59
5.04
8.40
-239.6802
55.88
10.50
-193.2758
12.60
Tn-m
C Cb

# var
-800
30.349
0
0
0
D c:
2.1
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-202326.2 -202326.2
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-55054.74 -202326.2
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
59642.63 -202326.2
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
116991.3 -202326.2
62.54
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
151400.5 -202326.2
-125.7671
67.27
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
14.70
-31.84517
70.81
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
190725.3 -104210.8
16.80
40.90686
73.44
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
202326.2 -55054.74
18.90
91.13452
74.13
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
202326.2 -16822.28
10
21.00
143.3503
73.17
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
202326.2
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
174340
Fs2
-169752.1
13763.68
80.00
Fuerza (kg)
Fs3
Fs4
-202326.2
-202326.2
-202326.2
-202326.2
-202326.2
-202326.2
-202326.2
-202326.2
-202326.2
-192691.6

b=
40
cm
h=
40
cm
r=
cm
f'c=
210
Kg/cm2
fy=
4200
Kg/cm2
f=
0.7
r=
Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2
0.100
r
b
A g = bh
Ag=
1600
cm2
Pno=
931.36 Tn
1200
0.003
Cb
f
= Y
ES
1000
ey=
0.0021
800
600
dc
35.00
Cb=
20.59
400
200
ey
fSi = 0.003 ES
fs
fs1
fs2
4542.86
171.43
Fs (Tn)
Fluye
0
0.00
-200
(c di )
(Kg/cm2 )
c
4200
171.43
224.81
9.18
Compresion
Compresion
Brazo (m)
M(Tn-m)
0.15
0.00
33.721
0
-400
-600
-800
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-4200.00
6000.00
6000.00
6000.00
Cc
ab=
Fluye
Fluye
Fluye
16.47 cm
-4200
4200
4200
4200
a b = 0.8Cb
Fnb=
-224.81
0
0
0
117.60
126.78
-0.15
0.20
0.20
0.20
Traccion
Compresion
Compresion
Compresion
0.1176 13.835
Mnb= 81.277
Tn
Pn
Mn
cm
Tn
Tn-m
cm
2.10
-662.4253
2.30
1.68
4.20
-486.7952
28.94
3.36
6.30
-347.3585
49.95
5.04
8.40
-271.6425
61.20
10.50
-221.4149
12.60
Tn-m
C Cb

# var
-800
33.721
0
0
0
D c:
2.1
fs1
fs2
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
Calculado
fs1
fs2
Asumido
Fuerza
fs3
fs4
fs5
fs6
-8285.714 -51142.86
-94000
6000
6000
6000
-4200
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-224806.8 -224806.8
-1142.857 -22571.43
-44000
6000
6000
6000
-1142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
-61171.93 -224806.8
1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33
6000
6000
6000
1238.095
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
66269.59 -224806.8
6.72
2428.571 -8285.714
-19000
6000
6000
6000
2428.571
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
129990.3 -224806.8
68.43
8.40
3142.857 -5428.571
-14000
6000
6000
6000
3142.857
-4200
-4200
4200
4200
4200
168222.8 -224806.8
-147.738
73.54
10.08
3619.048
-10666.67
6000
6000
6000
3619.048
-3523.81
-4200
4200
4200
4200
193711.1 -188613.4
14.70
-44.71312
77.36
11.76
3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714
6000
6000
6000
3959.184 -2163.265
-4200
4200
4200
4200
16.80
34.78967
80.19
13.44
4214.286 -1142.857
6000
6000
6000
4200
-1142.857
-4200
4200
4200
4200
224806.8 -61171.93
18.90
89.26538
80.87
15.12
4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111
6000
6000
6000
4200
-349.2063
-4200
4200
4200
4200
224806.8 -18691.42
10
21.00
145.9501
79.75
16.80
4571.429
6000
6000
6000
4200
285.7143
-4000
4200
4200
4200
224806.8
-3523.81
285.7143
-6500
-4000
Fs1
211917
Fs2
-115789.7
15292.98
00.00
Fuerza (kg)
Fs3
Fs4
-224806.8
-224806.8
-224806.8
-224806.8
-224806.8
-224806.8
-224806.8
-224806.8
-224806.8
-214101.8

Diseño de Columnas y La Diagrama de Interaccion

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Diseño de Columnas y La Diagrama de Interaccion

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PREDIMENCIONAMIENTO DE COLUNNA

1.0 ESTRUCTURACION EN PLANTA Y ELEVACION

HECHO POR : EST. ING CIVIL UNA-PUNO BORIS CHIQUE

ESTIMACION DE CUANTIA DE ACERO PARA COLUMNAS

HECHO POR : EST. ING CIVIL UNA-PUNO BORIS CHIQUE

fy= 4200 Kg/cm2

diseo de la columna principal

Diagrama de interaccion para Columnas

Es= 2000000 Kg/cm2

Columnas Con Estribos

Condicion de Carga Concentrica

Punto de falla en la zona de fluencia del acero en traccion:

-44961.37 -44961.37 -44961.37

-12234.39 -44961.37 -44961.37

1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33

13253.92 -44961.37 -44961.37

25998.07 -44961.37 -44961.37

33644.56 -44961.37 -44961.37

38742.22 -37722.69 -44961.37

3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714

42383.41 -23157.94 -44961.37

44961.37 -12234.39 -44961.37

4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111

44961.37 -3738.285 -44961.37

Diagrama de interaccion para Columnas

Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2

Columnas Con Estribos

a) Condicion de Carga Concentrica

c) Punto de falla en la zona de fluencia del acero en traccion:

-67442.05 -67442.05 -67442.05

-18351.58 -67442.05 -67442.05

1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33

19880.88 -67442.05 -67442.05

50466.84 -67442.05 -67442.05

58113.33 -56584.03 -67442.05

3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714

63575.11 -34736.92 -67442.05

67442.05 -18351.58 -67442.05

4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111

67442.05 -5607.427 -67442.05

Diagrama de interaccion para Columnas

Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2

Columnas Con Estribos

a) Condicion de Carga Concentrica

c) Punto de falla en la zona de fluencia del acero en traccion:

-89922.74 -89922.74 -89922.74

-24468.77 -89922.74 -89922.74

1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33

26507.84 -89922.74 -89922.74

51996.14 -89922.74 -89922.74

67289.12 -89922.74 -89922.74

77484.44 -75445.38 -89922.74

3959.184 -2163.265 -8285.714

84766.82 -46315.89 -89922.74

89922.74 -24468.77 -89922.74

4412.698 -349.2063 -5111.111

89922.74 -7476.569 -89922.74

Diagrama de interaccion para Columnas

Es= 2E+06 Kg/cm2

Columnas Con Estribos

a) Condicion de Carga Concentrica

c) Punto de falla en la zona de fluencia del acero en traccion:

1238.095 -13047.62 -27333.33