622

Anejo C. Esfuerzos de
empotramiento perfecto
Viga empotrada en ambos extremos.
R
A
R
B
M
A
M
B
L
P
L/2 L/2
M M
PL
R R
P
A B A B
= = = =
8 2
P
a b
M
Pab
L
M
Pba
L
R
Pb
L
L a R
Pa
L
L b
A B
A B
= =
= + = +
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
3
2 2 ( ) ( )
q
M M
qL
R R
qL
A B A B
= = = =
2
12 2
q
a b
c
M
qc
L
Lc bc ab
M
qc
L
Lc ac a b
R
qbc
L
M M
L
R
qac
L
M M
L
A
B
A
A B
B
A B
= +
= +
= +

=

12
3 12
12
3 12
2
2 2 2
2
2 2 2


q
2 q
1
M
L
q q M
L
q q
R
q q L M M
L
R
q q L M M
L
A B
A
A B
B
A B
= + = +
=
+
+

=
+

2
1 2
2
1 2
1 2
1 2
60
3 2
60
2 3
2
6
2
6

( )
( )
Anejo C 623
q
M
qL
M
qL
R
qL
R
qL
A B A B
= = = =
2 2
30 20
3
20
7
20
q
M M
qL
R R
qL
A B A B
= = = =
5
96 4
2
q
a b
M
q
L
L a L a La
M
q
L
L a L a La
R
q L b M M
L
R
q L a M M
L
A
B
A
A B
B
A B
= + +

= + +

=
+
+

=
+

20
7
3
30
3
2
6
6
3 3 2 2
3 3 2 2
( )
( )
M
a b
M
Mb
L
b
L
M
Ma
L
a
L
R
Mab
L
R
Mab
L
A B
A B
=

= =
3
2 2
3
6 6
3 3
+T
-T
h
M M EI T h R R
A B A B
= = = = 2 0 /
Viga articulada empotrada.
R
A
R
B
M
B
L
P
L/2 L/2
M
PL
R
P
R
P
B A B
= = =
3
16
5
16
11
16
P
a b
M
Pa
L
L a
R
Pb
L
a b R
Pa
L
L a
B
A B
=
= + =
2
2
3 2
2
3
2
2 2
2
3 3
2 2



624 Curso de anlisis estructural
q
M
qL
R
qL
R
qL
B A B
= = =
2
8
3
8
5
8
q
a b
c
M
qabc
L
a b
c
b
R
qbc
L
M
L
R
qac
L
M
L
B
A
B
B
B
= +

= = +
2
2
4
2
2
q
2
q
1
M
L
q q
R
L
q q R
L
q q
B
A B
= +
= + = +
2
1 2
1 2 1 2
120
7 8
120
33 12
120
27 48


q
M
qL
R
qL
R
qL
B A B
= = =
2
15 10
4
10
q
M
qL
R
qL
R
qL
B A B
= = =
5
64
11
64
21
64
2
q
a b
M
q L a
L
L a
R
q L b M
L
R
q L a M
L
B
A
B
B
B
=
+

=
+
=
+
+
( )
( ) ( )
120
7 3
6 6
2 2

M
a b
M
M
L
a L
R
M
L
L a R R
B
A B A
=
= =
2
3
3
2
2
2 2
3
2 2


+T
-T
h
M EI T h
R EI T hL R R
B
A B A
=
= =
3
3

/
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