RESOLVER:

5000 Kg/m

10000 Kg/m
EA =100,000 Kg

10000 Kg/m

98

37

45

EI = 10,000 Kg/m2

SOLUCION:
MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE LA ESTRUCTURA:
NUDO
1
2
3

1
[K11]1
[K21]1
0

2
[K12]1
[K22]1+[K11]2
[K21]2

3
0
[K12]2
[K22]2
MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACION

2
[R] =

C
S
0

-S
C
0

0
0
1

[R]T =

C
-S
0

S
C
0

0
0
1

1
2

[K11]

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ UNA BARRA EN LOCAL:

[K22]

BARRA 1

10

EI = 10,000 Kg/m2

37

EA =100,000 Kg

x
8

BARRA 1

BARRA 1

10

[K22] =

EA =100,000 Kg

37

[K22]g =

-600
4000

0.8

-0.6

0.6
0

0.8
0

0
1

0.8
-0.6

0.6
0.8

0
0

[R]*[K22]*[R]T
C
S
0

-S
C
0

0
0
1

[R]T =

C
-S
0

S
C
0

0
0
1

6443.2

4742.4

360

4742.4
360

3676.8
-480

-480
4000

[K22]g =

BARRA 2

BARRA 2
y

[K11] =

315

120
-600

[R] =

[R]T =

0
0

EI = 10,000 Kg/m2

[R] =

10000

11785.113

0.000

0.000

0.000
0.000

196.418
833.333

833.333
4714.045

1
x

[K11]g =

EA =100,000 Kg
2

EI = 10,000 Kg/m2

[R]*[K11]*[R]T
C
S
0

-S
C
0

0
0
1

[R]T =

C
-S
0

S
C
0

0
0
1

5990.7655

-5794.3475

589.2554153

49

8,

[R] =

2
6
[K11]g =
[R] =

0.70710678 0.707106781
-0.70710678 0.707106781
0
0

0
0
1

[R]T =

0.70710678 -0.70710678
0.70710678 0.707106781
0
0

0
0
1

-5794.3475
589.2556274

5990.7655 589.2554153
589.255627
4714.045

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE LA ESTRUCTURA:

[K] = [K22]1+[K11]2

[K] =

6443.2

4742.4

360

4742.4
360

3676.8
-480

-480
4000

5990.7655

-5794.3475

589.2554153

-5794.3475
589.2556274

5990.7655
589.2556274

589.2554153
4714.045

12433.9655

-1051.9475

949.255415

-1051.9475
9667.5655
949.2556274 109.255627

109.255415
8714.045

ENSAMBLAJE DE CARGAS
5000 Kg/m

5000 Kg/m

10000 Kg/m

10000 Kg/m
10000 Kg/m

10000 Kg/m

0
0
0
10000
0
0
0
0

{F} =

CALCULO DE {R}

{R} = ?

5000 Kg/m

5000 Kg/m

37

45

10000 Kg/m

10606.601
12000
15000
39166.667

39166.667
21000

10606.601

15000

12000
21000
10606.601

45

45

37

37

37
4

45

98

98

98

10606.601

{Y'}1 =

[R] =

0.8
0.6
0

12000
21000
39166.667
12000
21000
-39166.667

-0.6
0.8
0

{Y'}2 =

0
0
1

[R] =

0.707106781
-0.707106781
0

-10606.601
10606.601
15000
-10606.601
10606.601
-15000

0.707106781
0.707106781
0

0
0
1

TRANSFORMANDO AL SISTEMA GLOBAL

{Y}1 =

{Y}2=

0.8
0.6
0

-0.6
0.8
0

0
0
1

12000
21000
39166.667

0.8
0.6
0

-0.6
0.8
0

0
0
1

12000
21000
-39166.667

0.707106781
-0.70710678
0

0.707106781
0.707106781
0

0
0
1

-10606.601
10606.601
15000

0.707106781
-0.70710678
0

0.707106781
0.707106781
0

0
0
1

-10606.601
10606.601
-15000

-3000
24000 nudo1
39166.667
-3000
24000 nudo2
-39166.667

0
14999.99898 nudo2
15000
0
14999.99898 nudo3
-15000

{R} =

{Y}1 + {Y}2 =

1
-3000
24000
-39166.667

0
14999.999
15000

-3000
38999.99898
-24166.667

PROBLEMA COMPLEMENTARIO

{Q} =

{F}2 - {R}2 =

10000
0
0

-3000
38999.999
-24166.667

HALLAMOS LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS

{Q} =

{K} * {D} =

12433.9655 -1051.9475
-1051.9475
9667.5655
949.255627 109.2556274
{D} =

949.2554153
109.2554153
8714.045

{K}-1 * {Q} =

8.1877E-05 9.01125E-06
9.0113E-06 0.000104445

-9.03214E-06
-2.29115E-06

13000
-38999.999

13000
-38999.99898
24166.667

RESOLVER:

5000 Kg/m

10000 Kg/m
EA =100,000 Kg

10000 Kg/m

98

37

45

EI = 10,000 Kg/m2

SOLUCION:
MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE LA ESTRUCTURA:
NUDO
1
2
3

1
[K11]1
[K21]1
0

2
[K12]1
[K22]1+[K11]2
[K21]2

3
0
[K12]2
[K22]2
MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACION

3
[R] =

C
S
0

-S
C
0

0
0
1

[R]T =

C
-S
0

S
C
0

0
0
1

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ UNA BARRA EN LOCAL:

[K11]

[K22]

BARRA 1

EA=100000
EI=10000
2

[K22] =

[K22]g =

10000

0
0

120
-600

-600
4000

[R]*[K22]*[R]T

Y
X

[R] =

C
S
0

-S
C
0

0
0
1

[R]T =

C
-S
0

S
C
0

0
0
1

120

600

0
600

10000
0

0
4000

-1

1
0

0
0

0
1

0
-1

1
0

0
0

[R] =

[R]T =

[K22]g =

BARRA 2
[K11] =

10000

0
0

120
600

600
4000

[K11]g =

[R] =

C
S
0

-S
C
0

0
0
1

[R]T =

C
-S
0

S
C
0

0
0
1

[K11]g =
[R] =

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

[R]T =

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

[R]*[K11]*[R]T

10000

0
0

120
600

600
4000

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE LA ESTRUCTURA:

[K] = [K22]1+[K11]2

[K] =

120

600

0
600

10000
0

0
4000

1000

10000

0
0

120
600

600
4000

10120

600

0
600

10120
600

600
8000

ENSAMBLAJE DE CARGAS

1200

1000

0
0
0
0
-1000
0
0
0

{F} =

CALCULO DE {R}

{R} = ?

1200

1000

0
500
1250
0
500
-1250

{Y'}1 =

[R] =

0
1
0

-1
0
0

0
6000.000
10000
0
6000
-10000

{Y'}2 =

0
0
1

[R] =

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

TRANSFORMANDO AL SISTEMA GLOBAL

{Y}1 =

{Y}2=

0
1
0
0
1
0

-1
0
0
-1
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
1

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

0
500
1250
0
500
-1250

0
6000.000
10000

0
6000
-10000

-500
0 nudo1
1250
-500
0 nudo2
-1250

0
6000 nudo2
10000
0
6000 nudo3
-10000

{R} =

1
-500
0
-1250

{Y}1 + {Y}2 =

0
6000
10000

-500
6000
8750

PROBLEMA COMPLEMENTARIO

{Q} =

0
-1000
0

{F}2 - {R}2 =

-500
6000
8750

HALLAMOS LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS

{Q} =

{K} * {D} =

10120
0
600
{D} =

0
10120
600

600
600
8000

9.9258E-05 4.43334E-07
4.4333E-07 9.92576E-05

-7.47757E-06
-7.47757E-06

{K}-1 * {Q} =

500
-7000

500
-7000
-8750