Comandos Juniper

COMANDOS MS USUALES PARA JUNIPER
NDICE
HARDWARE..................................................................................................................................5
show system uptime.....................................................................................................................5
show chassis alarms.....................................................................................................................5
show chassis craft-interface.........................................................................................................5
show chassis environment............................................................................................................6
show chassis hardware.................................................................................................................7
show chassis hardware extensive.................................................................................................7
show chassis routing-engine........................................................................................................8
request routing-engine login re1..................................................................................................9
request chassis routing-engine master switch..............................................................................9
request chassis fpc slot # offline..................................................................................................9
request chassis fpc slot # online...................................................................................................9
request chassis fpc slot # restart...................................................................................................9
request support information.........................................................................................................9
CONFIGURACIN......................................................................................................................10
show version..............................................................................................................................10
show configuration.....................................................................................................................11
INTERFACES...............................................................................................................................11
show interfaces...........................................................................................................................11
show interfaces terse..................................................................................................................11
monitor interface traffic.............................................................................................................12
clear interfaces stastitics ...........................................................................................................12
FIREWALL...................................................................................................................................13
show firewall..............................................................................................................................13
LOGS.............................................................................................................................................14
show firewall log........................................................................................................................14
show log user.............................................................................................................................14
show log ?..................................................................................................................................14
DNS Y NTP...................................................................................................................................15
show host www.cisco.com.........................................................................................................15
show ntp associations.................................................................................................................15
show ntp status...........................................................................................................................15
IS-IS...............................................................................................................................................16
show isis adjacency....................................................................................................................16
show isis database......................................................................................................................16
show isis interface......................................................................................................................17
show isis route............................................................................................................................18
BGP4..............................................................................................................................................18
show bgp group..........................................................................................................................18
show bgp summary....................................................................................................................19
show bgp neighbor.....................................................................................................................19
RUTAS..........................................................................................................................................20
show route..................................................................................................................................20
2
show route protocol local...........................................................................................................21

show route protocol direct.........................................................................................................21
show route protocol isis.............................................................................................................22
show route protocol isis extensive.............................................................................................22
show route protocol bgp.............................................................................................................23
show route protocol bgp damping suppressed...........................................................................24
show route protocol bgp aspath-regex ".* 12715"....................................................................24
show route protocol bgp source-gateway 213.140.32.1............................................................25
show route protocol bgp receive-protocol bgp 213.140.32.1....................................................25
show route protocol bgp advertising-protocol bgp 213.140.32.1..............................................26
show route receive-protocol bgp 213.140.39.13 ......................................................................27
show route protocol bgp inactive...............................................................................................27
MPLS.............................................................................................................................................28
show mpls interface ...............................................................................................................28
show mpls lsp .........................................................................................................................28
show mpls path
..........................................................................................................28
show ldp interface .....................................................................................................................29
show ldp session .......................................................................................................................29
PING Y TRACEROUTE...............................................................................................................30
ping rapid 213.140.32.1 count 1000..........................................................................................30
traceroute source 213.140.32.19 62.81.248.1............................................................................30
SHELL / MONITOR.....................................................................................................................31
start shell....................................................................................................................................31
monitor stop...............................................................................................................................32
request system software add/var/home/javier/jbundle-4.4R1.5-export.tgz...............................32
configure....................................................................................................................................32
PARADA / RELOAD DEL EQUIPO...........................................................................................33
request system reboot.................................................................................................................33
request system halt.....................................................................................................................33
USUARIOS...................................................................................................................................33
show system users......................................................................................................................33
request system logout.................................................................................................................33
ACTUALIZACIN DE JUNOS...................................................................................................34
1. Copiamos la JUNOS a la RE de backup................................................................................35
file copy jbundle-4.3R2-export.tgz re1:/var/home/test ........................................................35
2. Copiamos la configuracin actual a la RE de backup............................................................35
file copy /config/juniper.conf re1:/var/tmp/copied-juniper.conf .........................................35
3. Accedemos a la RE de backup...............................................................................................35
request routing-engine login re1...........................................................................................35
4. Activamos la configuracin actual en la RE de backup........................................................36
load replace /var/tmp/copied-juniper.conf............................................................................36
commit and quit...................................................................................................................36
5. Hacemos un backup del sistema de archivos actual..............................................................36
request system snapshot .......................................................................................................36
6. Activamos la JUNOS en la RE de backup.............................................................................36
request system software add /var/home/test/jbundle-4.3R2-export.tgz delay-restart reboot

................................................................................................................................................36
7. Hacemos un backup del sistema de archivos actual..............................................................36
request system snapshot .......................................................................................................36
8. Conmutamos de RE para que la de backup pase a ser la master y viceversa........................36
request chassis routing-engine master switch.......................................................................36
HARDWARE
* Tiempo con el equipo "levantado"
show system uptime

Current time:
2001-05-28 14:24:59 UTC
System booted:
2001-05-22 21:37:43 UTC (5d 16:47 ago)
Protocols started: 2001-05-22 21:38:02 UTC (5d 16:46 ago)
Last configured:
2001-05-24 08:33:30 UTC (4d 05:51 ago)
2:24PM up 5 days, 16:47, 1 user, load averages: 0.08, 0.07, 0.06
============================================
* Alarmas hardware
show chassis alarms

No alarms are currently active
============================================
* Vista de la craft-interface
show chassis craft-interface

FPM Display contents:
+--------------------+
|GRTMADPE2
|
|Up: 5+16:49
|
|
|
|Fans OK
|
+--------------------+
Front Panel System LEDs:
Host
0
1
-----------------------OK
*
*
Fail
.
.
Master
*
.
Front Panel Alarm Indicators:
----------------------------Red LED
.
Yellow LED
.
Major relay .
Minor relay .
Front Panel FPC LEDs:
FPC
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
-----------------------------------Red
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Green .
*
*
.
.
.
*
.
MCS, SFM, and PCG LEDs:
MCS 0
1
SFM 0
1
2
3
PCG 0
1
-----------------------------------------------Amber .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Green *
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Blue
*
.
*
*
*
*
*
.
============================================
* Estado de la temperatura, ventiladores, etc..
show chassis environment

Class Item
Power PEM 0
PEM 1
Temp PCG 0
PCG 1
Host 0
Host 1
MCS 0
MCS 1
SPP 0
SPR 0
SPP 1
SPR 1
SPP 2
SPR 2
SPP 3
SPR 3
FPC 1
FPC 2
FPC 6
FPM CMB
FPM Display
Fans Rear Bottom Blower
Rear Top Blower
Front Top Blower
Fan Tray Rear Left
Fan Tray Rear Right
Fan Tray Front Left
Fan Tray Front Right
Misc CIP
Status
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Measurement
41 degrees C / 105 degrees F

Spinning at normal speed
============================================
* Visin general de las tarjetas y hardware del equipo
show chassis hardware

Hardware inventory:
Item
Version
Chassis
Midplane
REV 05
FPM CMB
REV 03
FPM Display
REV 02
CIP
REV 04
PEM 0
Rev 04
PEM 1
Rev 04
PCG 0
REV 07
PCG 1
REV 07
Host 0
Host 1
MCS 0
REV 11
MCS 1
REV 11
SFM 0 SPP
REV 07
SFM 0 SPR
REV 05
SFM 1 SPP
REV 07
SFM 1 SPR
REV 05
SFM 2 SPP
REV 07
SFM 2 SPR
REV 05
SFM 3 SPP
REV 07
SFM 3 SPR
REV 04
FPC 1
REV 10
CPU
REV 05
PIC 0
REV 02
PIC 1
REV 05
PIC 2
REV 05
PIC 3
REV 04
FPC 2
REV 10
CPU
REV 05
PIC 0
REV 04
PIC 1
REV 02
FPC 6
REV 09
CPU
REV 05
PIC 0
REV 11
PIC 1
REV 01
Part number
710-001245
710-001642
710-001647
710-002649
740-001243
740-001243
710-001568
710-001568
710-001226
710-001226
710-001228
710-002189
710-001228
710-002189
710-001228
710-002189
710-001228
710-002189
710-001255
710-001217
750-002911
750-001898
750-001898
750-003034
710-001255
710-001217
750-003034
750-003032
710-001611
710-001217
750-001901
750-002510
Serial number
51274
AX3117
AS9508
HD1620
HE0476
MB23580
MB23554
HA1131
HB3188
6c0000074a159a01
70000007c8722d01
HA5237
HA5445
HC9077
HB4711
HB6229
HD0940
HC9859
HE2283
HC9088
AV8561
HA3677
HA3911
HD0274
HB6980
HC4889
HC1864
HA3879
HA3740
HC9638
HA0336
HA3647
HE4268
HA5160
HA2910
Description
M160
Power Entry Module

Power Entry Module
Present
Present
Internet Processor II
FPC Type 1
4x F/E, 100 BASE-TX
1x OC-12 ATM, SMIR
1x OC-12 ATM, SMIR
4x STM-1 SDH, SMIR
FPC Type 1
4x OC-3 SONET, SMIR
2x OC-3 ATM, SMIR
FPC Type 2
4x OC-12 SONET, SMIR
2x G/E, 1000 BASE-SX
============================================
* Visin detallada del hardware del equipo( numero de serie,..)
show chassis hardware extensive
============================================
* Estado de la CPU de las REs
show chassis routing-engine

Routing Engine status:
Slot 0:
Current state
Election priority
Temperature
DRAM
CPU utilization:
User
Background
Kernel
Interrupt
Idle
Serial ID
Start time
Uptime
Load averages:
Routing Engine status:
Slot 1:
Current state
Election priority
Temperature
DRAM
CPU utilization:
User
Background
Kernel
Interrupt
Idle
Serial ID
Start time
Uptime
Master
Master
768 Mbytes
0
0
3
0
97
percent
percent
percent
percent
percent
6c0000074a159a01
2001-05-22 21:37:43 UTC
5 days, 16 hours, 52 minutes, 37 seconds
1 minute
5 minute 15 minute
0.06
0.07
0.06
Backup
Backup
768 Mbytes
0
0
1
0
99
percent
percent
percent
percent
percent
70000007c8722d01
2001-05-22 21:31:25 UTC
5 days, 16 hours, 57 minutes, 41 seconds
============================================
* Acceder por login la otra routing engine
request routing-engine login re1
============================================
* Forzar el cambio de routing engine master de una a otra
request chassis routing-engine master switch

============================================
* Deshabilitar una FPC
request chassis fpc slot # offline

============================================
* habilitar una FPC
request chassis fpc slot # online
============================================
* Resetear una FPC
request chassis fpc slot # restart
============================================
* "show tech" de Juniper
request support information

Hostname: GRTMADPE2
Model: m160
JUNOS base [4.4R1.5]
JUNOS Kernel Software Suite [4.4R1.5]
JUNOS Routing Software Suite [4.4R1.5]
JUNOS Packet Forwarding Engine Support [4.4R1.5]

JUNOS Online Documentation Files [4.4R1.5]
KERNEL 4.4R1.5 #0 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:48:50 UTC
MGD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:17:18 UTC
CLI release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:17:21 UTC
CHASSISD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:51:28 UTC
DCD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:48:59 UTC
RPD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:13:20 UTC
SNMPD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:49:52 UTC
MIB2D release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:49:58 UTC
APSD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:51:08 UTC
VRRPD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:51:11 UTC
ALARMD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:51:22 UTC
PFED release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:52:07 UTC
CRAFTD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:52:03 UTC
SAMPLED release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:52:12 UTC
ILMID release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:52:20 UTC
jkernel-dd release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:44:53 UTC
jroute-dd release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:12:45 UTC
...
...
CONFIGURACIN
* Version de JUNOS
show version
Hostname: GRTMADPE2
Model: m160
JUNOS base [4.4R1.5]
JUNOS Kernel Software Suite [4.4R1.5]
JUNOS Routing Software Suite [4.4R1.5]
JUNOS Packet Forwarding Engine Support [4.4R1.5]
JUNOS Online Documentation Files [4.4R1.5]
KERNEL 4.4R1.5 #0 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:48:50 UTC
MGD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:17:18 UTC
CLI release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:17:21 UTC
CHASSISD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:51:28 UTC
DCD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:48:59 UTC
RPD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:13:20 UTC
SNMPD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:49:52 UTC
MIB2D release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:49:58 UTC
APSD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:51:08 UTC
VRRPD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:51:11 UTC
ALARMD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:51:22 UTC
PFED release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:52:07 UTC
CRAFTD release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:52:03 UTC
SAMPLED release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:52:12 UTC
ILMID release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:52:20 UTC
10
jkernel-dd release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:44:53 UTC

jroute-dd release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:12:45 UTC
jdocs-dd release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 05:20:31 UTC
============================================
* Ver la configuracion actual
show configuration
INTERFACES
* Ver el estado de las interfaces
show interfaces
Physical interface: fe-1/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 18, SNMP ifIndex: 13
Description: CONEXION directa para SLAs entre GRTMADPE2 y GRRMADPE1
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags
: Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down SNMP-Traps
Link flags
: None
Current address: 00:90:69:f1:08:7e, Hardware address: 00:90:69:f1:08:7e
Input rate
: 0 bps (0 pps), Output rate: 0 bps (0 pps)
Active alarms : LINK
Active defects : LINK
....
...
============================================
* Visin general de los interfaces, estado, y direccionamiento
show interfaces terse

Interface
fe-1/0/0
fe-1/0/1
fe-1/0/1.0
Admin
up
up
up
fe-1/0/2
fe-1/0/3
at-1/1/0
at-1/2/0
up
up
up
up
Link Proto Local

down
up
up
inet 213.140.40.130/28
iso
down
down
down
down
Remote
11
so-1/3/0
so-1/3/0.0
up
up
up
up
so-1/3/1
so-1/3/1.0
up
up
up
up
so-1/3/2
so-1/3/3
so-2/0/0
so-2/0/1
so-2/0/2
so-2/0/3
at-2/1/0
at-2/1/1
so-6/0/0
so-6/0/1
so-6/0/2
so-6/0/3
ge-6/1/0
ge-6/1/0.0
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
ge-6/1/1
fxp0
fxp0.0
fxp1
fxp1.0
fxp2
fxp2.0
gre
ipip
lo0
lo0.0
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
pimd
pime
tap
up
up
up
down
down
down
down
down
down
up
down
down
down
down
down
up
up
inet
iso
down
down
down inet
up
up
tnp
up
up
tnp
up
up
up
up
inet
iso
up
up
up
inet
iso
213.140.36.65/30
inet
iso
213.140.36.73/30
213.140.36.130/30
4
4
213.140.32.19
--> 0/0
49.0000.0000.329c.0001.d58c.2013.0000.00
============================================
* Trafico de los interfaces en tiempo real
monitor interface traffic

clear interfaces stastitics
* Con el commando clear interfaces statitics podemos limpiar las estadsticas del
Interface.
12
FIREWALL
* Filtros existentes
show firewall
Filter/Counter
in-ext-s-so-1/3/0
in-ext-s-so-1/3/1
out-ext-s-so-1/3/0
out-ext-s-so-1/3/1
loopback
Packet count
Byte count
13
LOGS
* Log de paquetes filtrados
show firewall log

============================================
* Log de usuarios
show log user

============================================
* Ver cualquier tipo de log..
show log ?
Possible completions:
<[Enter]>
<filename>
access.aprobed
access.dcd
access.sampled
aprobed
apsd
chassisd
dcd
ilmid
install
interface.log
lastlog
lpd-errs
maillog
mastership
messages
messages.0.gz
messages.1.gz
messages.10.gz
messages.2.gz
messages.3.gz
messages.4.gz
messages.5.gz
messages.6.gz
messages.7.gz
messages.8.gz
messages.9.gz
mib2d
Execute this command

Log file to display
Size: 107830, Last changed: May 24 08:33:37
Size: 0, Last changed: Mar 31 00:44:54
Size: 0, Last changed: Feb 22 05:59:12
14
ppp.log
sampled
sendmail.st
slip.log
snapshot
snmpd
user
vrrpd
...
...
...

Show recent user logins
Size: 934, Last changed: May 22
DNS Y NTP
* "Resolvedor" de nombres:
show host www.cisco.com

www.cisco.com has address 198.133.219.25
============================================
* NTP
show ntp associations

***Can't find host localhost
remote
refid
st t when poll reach
delay
offset
disp
==============================================================================
*gsimadcic8.ri.t .GPS.
1 u 102 256 377
5.07
-0.761
0.63
213.140.34.136 0.0.0.0
16 u
- 1024
0
0.00
0.000 16000.0
============================================
show ntp status

status=06f4 leap_none, sync_ntp, 15 events, event_peer/strat_chg
system="JUNOS", leap=00, stratum=2, rootdelay=5.07, rootdispersion=6.97,
peer=47468, refid=gsimadcic8.ri.telefonica-data.net,
reftime=bebce4b3.cf3ec000 Mon, May 28 2001 14:52:35.809, poll=8,
clock=bebce52e.392a8000 Mon, May 28 2001 14:54:38.223, phase=-0.761,
freq=67856.05, error=0.63
15
IS-IS
* Vecinos de ISIS
show isis adjacency

IS-IS adjacency database:
Interface
System
fe-1/0/1.0
GRTMADPE1
fe-1/0/1.0
GRRMADPE1
ge-6/1/0.0
GRTMADPE1
L
2
2
2
State
Up
Up
Up
Hold (secs)
25
25
29
SNPA
0:2:4a:98:ba:a9
0:3:e3:5e:f3:1
0:2:4a:98:bb:52
============================================
* Tabla de LSPs de ISIS
show isis database

IS-IS level 1 link-state database:
0 LSPs
IS-IS level 2 link-state database:
LSP ID
Sequence Checksum Lifetime Attributes
GRTHOUGC1.00-00
0x1ad1
0xdfd3
50207 L1 L2
GRTMADRR1.00-00
0x883
0x5aac
61120 L1 L2
GRTMADRR1.01-00
0x45
0x7589
34029 L1 L2
GRTMADRR1.02-00
0x49
0x6693
32424 L1 L2
GRTMADDE1.00-00
0x64c
0xd5ea
23408 L1 L2
GRTMADDE1.01-00
0x48
0x7b6e
38300 L1 L2
GRTMADDE1.02-00
0x4c
0x6c78
45471 L1 L2
GRTMADPE1.00-00
0x586
0xc547
65405 L1 L2
GRTMADPE2.00-00
0x93
0xec53
65415 L1 L2
GRTMADPE2.02-00
0x84
0xc9c1
65415 L1 L2
GRTMADPE2.03-00
0x69
0xd53c
65415 L1 L2
GRTLONTL1.00-00
0x3d5
0xfba5
61116 L1 L2
GRTLONTL1.02-00
0x107
0xd0b9
11037 L1 L2
GRTLONTL2.00-00
0x209e
0x5d24
48788 L1 L2
GRTLONTL2.01-00
0x46
0x9716
4017 L1 L2
GRTLONTL2.02-00
0xadb
0x47c5
23182 L1 L2
GRTROMAC1.00-00
0x164
0x9f84
41949 L1 L2
GRTROMAC1.01-00
0x43
0x164e
15549 L1 L2
GRTROMAC1.02-00
0x48
0x559
31996 L1 L2
GRGMADCIC1.00-00
0xfd
0x604b
52048 L1 L2
GRGMADCIC1.01-00
0xa3
0xef11
4693 L1 L2
GRGMADCIC2.00-00
0x1ae
0xd3a7
38282 L1 L2
GRGMADCIC2.01-00
0x74
0x42e5
4610 L1 L2
GRTNYCCC1.00-00
0x322c
0x5935
37080 L1 L2
GRTNYCCC1.01-00
0x46
0xa94b
44207 L1 L2
GRTNYCCC1.02-00
0x4a
0x9a55
46888 L1 L2
16
GRTNYCNS1.00-00
GRTNYCNS1.03-00
GRTNYCNS2.00-00
GRTNYCNS2.01-00
GRTMTYTE1.00-00
GRTMTYTE1.01-00
GRTBUECI1.00-00
GRTSAOLS2.00-00
GRTSAOLS2.02-00
GRTMIASD1.00-00
GRTMIASD1.01-00
GRTMIASD1.02-00
GRTMIATIC1.00-00
GRRMADRR1.00-00
GRRMADDE1.00-00
GRRMADPE1.00-00
GRRMADPE1.01-00
GRRMADPE1.02-00
GRRLONTL1.00-00
GRRNYCCC1.00-00
GRRNYCNS1.00-00
GRRNYCNS1.01-00
GRRMIASD1.00-00
GRRROMAC1.00-00
GRRMTYTE1.00-00
GRRMTYTE1.01-00
GRRMTYTE1.02-00
53 LSPs
0xcf
0x78
0x100
0x52
0x14ad
0x9
0x82
0x86
0x9
0x1462
0x47
0x45
0x13a
0x58
0x6e
0x58
0x1
0x4b
0x38f
0x58
0x47
0x4d
0x5b
0x56
0xa
0x7
0x9
0xdab7
0x222
0x6cb4
0xdd74
0x3ca4
0x2843
0x1ff1
0xb909
0x847d
0x2fd
0x9274
0x8f78
0xfe5
0x125f
0xdd3c
0x517d
0
0x617d
0xcbee
0x6fcc
0x7c0c
0x2b05
0x4441
0xad8e
0x9bd2
0xd576
0xcabc
18445
41132
4629
62746
40311
63169
39703
6335
58018
23406
8645
14446
39600
26368
49534
65404
0
58514
18035
63292
17192
37186
14164
33506
17449
10168
10062
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L1
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
L2
============================================
* Metrica y estado de los interfaces respecto a ISIS
show isis interface

IS-IS interface database:
Interface
L CirID Level 1 DR
fe-1/0/1.0
2
0x3 Disabled
ge-6/1/0.0
2
0x2 Disabled
lo0.0
0
0x1 Disabled
so-1/3/0.0
0
0x1 Disabled
so-1/3/1.0
0
0x1 Disabled
Level 2 DR
GRTMADPE2.03
GRTMADPE2.02
Passive
Passive
Passive
L1/L2 Metric
10/4000
10/400
0/0
10/10
10/10
============================================
17
* Tabla de rutas de ISIS
show isis route

IS-IS routing table
Current version:
Prefix
L Version Metric Type Interface
10.10.10.0/30
2
4201
7100 int ge-6/1/0.0
63.144.131.64/30
2
4201
2900 int ge-6/1/0.0
...
...
...
...
L1: 658 L2: 4201

Via
GRTMADPE1
GRTMA
BGP4
*Sesiones BGP divididas por los grupos
show bgp group

Group Type: Internal
AS: 12956
Local AS: 12956
Export: [ next-hop-self ]
Total peers: 8
Established: 8
213.140.32.1+19589
213.140.32.9+179
213.140.32.17+58368
213.140.32.33+52828
213.140.32.37+45661
213.140.32.69+16080
213.140.32.73+179
213.140.32.77+25854
Route Queue Timer: unset Route Queue: empty
Group Type: External
Local AS: 12956
Export: [ TDE24 filter-list-1 ]
Options: <RemovePrivateAS>
Total peers: 1
Established: 1
213.140.36.74+179
Route Queue Timer: unset Route Queue: empty
============================================
18
* Resumen de sesiones BGP
show bgp summary

Groups: 2 Peers: 9 Down peers: 0
Table
Tot Paths Act Paths Suppressed
History Damp State
inet.0
517064
111054
0
0
0
inet.2
0
0
0
0
0
Peer
AS
InPkt
OutPkt
OutQ
Flaps Last Up/Dwn
#Active/Received/Dampe
d...
213.140.32.1
12956
596106
181605
0
2 4d 12:14:03
0/0/0
213.140.32.9
12956
679741
199554
0
2 4d 12:13:14
0/0/0
213.140.32.17
12956
724491
181920
0
2 4d 12:13:29
0/0/0
213.140.32.33
12956
559039
179914
0
2 4d 12:11:44
0/0/0
213.140.32.37
12956
190835
179543
0
1 4d 12:18:51
0/0/0
213.140.32.69
12956
6522
184716
0
1 4d 12:19:35
0/0/0
213.140.32.73
12956
6527
217522
0
1 4d 12:19:32
0/0/0
213.140.32.77
12956
6498
180928
0
2 4d 12:15:38
0/0/0
213.140.36.74
6813
350921
8680
0
1 4d 12:19:23
0/0/0
Pending
0
0
State|
13379/92076/0
21335/101660/0
5834/99487/0
24504/79253/0
33879/42937/0
2/13/0
1/1/0
0/1/0
12120/101636/0
============================================
* Detalle de la sesion BGP con un vecino
show bgp neighbor

Peer: 213.140.32.1+19589 AS 12956 Local: 213.140.32.19+179 AS 12956
Type: Internal
State: Established
Flags: <>
Last State: OpenConfirm
Last Event: RecvKeepAlive
Last Error: None
Export: [ next-hop-self ]
Options: <Preference LocalAddress HoldTime LogUpDown PeerAS Refresh>
Local Address: 213.140.32.19 Holdtime: 180 Preference: 170
Number of flaps: 2
Peer ID: 213.140.32.1
Local ID: 213.140.32.19
Active Holdtime: 180
Keepalive Interval: 60
NLRI advertised by peer: inet-unicast
NLRI for this session: inet-unicast
Peer supports Refresh capability (2)
Table inet.0 Bit: 10000
19
Send state: not in sync

Active prefixes: 13384
Received prefixes: 92079
Suppressed due to damping: 0
Last traffic (seconds): Received 2
Sent 1
Input messages: Total 596280 Updates 596278
Output messages: Total 181651 Updates 181647
Output Queue[0]: 0
...
...
Checked 18
Refreshes 0
Refreshes 0
Octets 49701870
Octets 11925608
RUTAS
* Tabla de rutas
show route
inet.0: 111266 destinations, 111266 routes (111238 active, 0 holddown, 28 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
3.0.0.0/8
*[BGP/170] 20:41:43, localpref 80, from

AS path: 6453 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
[BGP/170] 4d 12:25:34, localpref 80
AS path: 6813 701 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
[BGP/170] 20:41:41, localpref 80, from
AS path: 6813 701 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 6813 701 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 6813 701 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
4.0.0.0/8
*[BGP/170] 20:41:43, localpref 80, from
AS path: 3549 1 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 3549 1 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
[BGP/170] 4d 10:56:48, localpref 80
AS path: 6813 6453 1 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
AS path: 6813 6453 1 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
[BGP/170] 20:41:40, local
... ============================================
213.140.32.33
213.140.32.17
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.9
213.140.32.9
213.140.32.33
213.140.32.17
20
* Direcciones locales
show route protocol local

213.140.36.65/32
213.140.36.73/32
213.140.36.130/32
213.140.40.130/32
*[Local/0]
Local
*[Local/0]
Local
*[Local/0]
Local
*[Local/0]
Local
5d 17:33:05
5d 17:33:05
5d 17:33:14
5d 03:23:14
iso.0: 1 destinations, 1 routes (1 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)

============================================
* Redes directamente conectadas
show route protocol direct

213.140.32.19/32
213.140.36.64/30
213.140.36.72/30
213.140.36.128/30
213.140.40.128/28
*[Direct/0] 5d 17:34:31
> via lo0.0
*[Direct/0] 5d 17:33:36
> via so-1/3/0.0
*[Direct/0] 4d 12:47:53
> via so-1/3/1.0
*[Direct/0] 5d 17:33:44
> via ge-6/1/0.0
*[Direct/0] 5d 03:23:46
> via fe-1/0/1.0

49.0000.0000.329c.0001.d58c.2013.0000.00/128
*[Direct/0] 5d 17:34:32
> via lo0.0
21
============================================
* Redes de la tabla de rutas aprendidas por ISIS
show route protocol isis

10.10.10.0/30
63.144.131.64/30
63.209.147.240/30
63.209.150.120/30
63.212.176.228/30
194.69.226.44/30
194.69.226.72/30
194.69.232.1/32
194.69.232.3/32
194.69.232.5/32
194.69.232.64/30
*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 7100, tag 2

> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 2900, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 11:59:05, metric 6900, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 11:59:05, metric 6900, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 11:59:05, metric 6900, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 2750, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 400, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 2700, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 2750, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 400, tag 2
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 2750, tag 2
...
...
...
============================================
* Redes de la tabla de rutas aprendidas por ISIS ( mas informacion)
show route protocol isis extensive

10.10.10.0/30 (1 entry, 1 announced)
TSI:
KRT in-kernel 10.10.10.0/30 -> {213.140.36.129}
BGP_Sync_Any dest 10.10.10.0/30 MED 7100
22
*IS-IS
Preference: 18
Nexthop: 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0, selected
State: <Active Int>
Local AS: 12956
Age: 20:51:58
Metric: 7100
Tag: 2
Task: IS-IS
Announcement bits (2): 0-KRT 4-BGP_Sync_Any
AS path: I
63.144.131.64/30 (1 entry, 1 announced)

TSI:
KRT in-kernel 63.144.131.64/30 -> {213.140.36.129}
BGP_Sync_Any dest 63.144.131.64/30 MED 2900
*IS-IS
Preference: 18
Nexthop: 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0, selected
State: <Active Int>
Local AS: 12956
Age: 20:51:58
Metric: 2900
Tag: 2
Task: IS-IS
Announcement bits (2): 0-KRT 4-BGP_Sync_Any
AS path: I
...
...
...
============================================
* Redes de la tabla de rutas aprendidas por BGP
show route protocol bgp

3.0.0.0/8
*[BGP/170] 20:54:43, localpref 80, from 213.140.32.33

AS path: 6453 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
[BGP/170] 4d 12:38:34, localpref 80
AS path: 6813 701 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
[BGP/170] 20:54:41, localpref 80, from 213.140.32.17
AS path: 6813 701 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 6813 701 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
[BGP/170] 20:54:4
...
============================================
23
* Redes suprimidas por damping
show route protocol bgp damping suppressed


============================================
* ver redes con expresiones regulares
show route protocol bgp aspath-regex ".* 12715"

62.14.0.0/15
62.151.32.0/19

AS path: 1755 702 12715 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 1755 702 12715 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
[BGP/170] 4d 12:50:00, localpref 80
AS path: 6813 8297 1299 12457 12715 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
AS path: 1755 8938 12457 12715 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 1755 8938 12457 12715 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
[BGP/170] 12:17:25, localpref 80
AS path: 6813 3561 286 12424 12715 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0

============================================
24
* Rutas aprendidas por BGP desde un vecino
show route protocol bgp source-gateway 213.140.32.1

3.0.0.0/8
4.0.0.0/8
6.1.0.0/16
6.2.0.0/22
6.3.0.0/18
6.4.0.0/16

AS path: 6813 701 701 80 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 6813 6453 1 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455 I
> to 213.140.36.129 via ge-6/1/0.0
AS path: 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455 I
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
...
...
============================================
* Rutas aprendidas por BGP desde un vecino (Otra forma)
show route protocol bgp receive-protocol bgp 213.140.32.1

Prefix
Nexthop
MED
Lclpref AS path
3.0.0.0/8
213.140.32.1
80 6813 701 701 80 I
4.0.0.0/8
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1 I
6.1.0.0/16
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.2.0.0/22
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.3.0.0/18
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.4.0.0/16
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.5.0.0/19
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.8.0.0/20
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.9.0.0/20
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.10.0.0/15
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.14.0.0/15
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.133.0.0/21
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.151.0.0/16
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
6.152.0.0/16
213.140.32.1
80 6813 6453 1239 7170 1455
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
25
9.2.0.0/16
9.3.4.0/24
9.3.5.0/24
9.141.128.0/24
9.184.112.0/20
9.186.144.0/20
12.0.0.0/8
12.0.252.0/23
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.244
213.140.32.244
213.140.32.1
213.140.32.1
0
0
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
6813
6813
6813
6813
3356
3356
6813
6813
701 701 I
6453 1 16779 1221 ?
6453 1 16779 1221 ?
6453 7018 2686 ?
3786 I
3786 I
6453 7018 I
701
...
...
...
============================================
* Rutas propagadas de BGP a otro vecino
show route protocol bgp advertising-protocol bgp 213.140.32.1

Prefix
Nexthop
MED
Lclpref AS path
12.3.65.0/24
Self
80 6813 6453 1 11860 14763 I
12.5.164.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 11134 I
12.10.175.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 8074 I
12.13.82.0/23
Self
80 6813 3561 3908 20036 I
12.13.84.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 3908 20036 I
12.13.120.0/23
Self
80 6813 3561 3908 20036 I
12.20.66.0/23
Self
80 6813 3561 11589 I
12.23.136.0/22
Self
80 6813 3561 5006 11101 I
12.24.180.0/23
Self
80 6813 3561 13552 I
12.24.250.0/23
Self
80 6813 3561 5006 11101 I
12.24.252.0/22
Self
80 6813 3561 5006 11101 I
12.26.128.0/22
Self
80 6813 3561 13488 13641 I
12.27.88.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 14906 I
12.27.89.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 14906 I
12.27.90.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 14906 I
12.27.91.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 14906 I
12.29.100.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 6307 I
12.29.101.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 6307 I
12.29.102.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 6307 I
12.29.148.0/24
Self
80 6813 3561 11418 I
12.30.224.0/22
Self
...
...
============================================
26
* Para ver las rutas recibidas desde un neighbor
show route receive-protocol bgp 213.140.39.13

inet.0: 128458 destinations, 128458 routes (127464 active, 0 holddown, 15442
Prefix
Nexthop
MED
Lclpref AS path
3.0.0.0/8
213.140.39.13
12956 6453 701 80 I
3.18.135.0/24
213.140.39.13
12956 701 7018 ?
4.0.0.0/8
213.140.39.13
12956 6453 1 I
6.0.0.0/20
213.140.39.13
12956 701 3549 I
6.1.0.0/16
213.140.39.13
12956 209 7170 1455
6.2.0.0/22
213.140.39.13
12956 209 7170 1455
6.3.0.0/18
213.140.39.13
12956 209 7170 1455
6.4.0.0/16
213.140.39.13
12956 209 7170 1455
hidden)
I
I
I
I
============================================
* Redes inactivas
show route protocol bgp inactive

64.86.14.32/27
64.86.72.160/27
64.86.105.32/27
64.86.105.128/28
64.86.105.192/29
64.86.182.88/29
[BGP] 2d 12:16:30, localpref 100

AS path: 6813 6453 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
AS path: 6813 6453 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
AS path: 6813 6453 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
AS path: 6813 6453 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
AS path: 6813 6453 I
> to 213.140.36.74 via so-1/3/1.0
AS path: 6813 6453 I
...
27
MPLS
* Para ver todos los interfaces que tienen configurado MPLS
show mpls interface

Interface
so-0/0/0.0
so-0/0/1.0
so-0/0/2.0
so-0/0/3.0
so-0/1/2.0
so-0/1/3.0
so-1/0/0.0
so-1/0/1.0
State
Up
Up
Up
Up
Up
Dn
Up
Up
Administrative groups
<none>
<none>
<none>
<none>
<none>
<none>
<none>
<none>
==========================================
* Si queremos ver los tneles de Ingeniera de Trfico en los que participa este
router bien como Ingress, Egress o Transit
show mpls lsp

Ingress LSP: 1 sessions
To
From
State Rt ActivePath
P
213.0.184.15
213.0.184.227
Up
463 NRAMRRO1-ESTRICTO *
ESTRICTO
Total 1 displayed, Up 1, Down 0
Egress LSP: 0 sessions
Transit LSP: 11 sessions
To
From
State Rt Style Labelin Labelout
213.0.249.49
213.0.184.215
Up
0 1 FF 547051
60
ESTRICTO
LSPname
NJTMPEN1-A-NRAMRRO1-
LSPname
NJTMDEL1-A-NRAPGCS1-
==========================================
* Si lo que queremos ver es el camino exacto que siguen los tneles de TE desde un
router hasta el destino del tnel
show mpls path

Path name
NRAMRRO1-ESTRICTO
Address
strict/loose
213.0.251.130
strict
213.0.249.189
strict
NRAPGCS1-ESTRICTO
213.0.251.126
strict
213.0.251.154
strict
213.0.249.53
strict
213.0.249.49
strict
*NOTA : Para hacer un optimizacin del tnel lo haremos con clear mpls lsp optimize
name <nombre_tnel>
28
==========================================
* Para ver todos los interfaces que tienen configurado LDP
show ldp interface

Interface
lo0.0
so-0/0/0.0
so-0/0/2.0
so-0/0/3.0
so-0/1/2.0
so-0/1/3.0
so-1/0/0.0
so-1/0/1.0
so-1/0/2.0
so-2/3/0.0
Label space ID
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
213.0.184.227:0
Nbr count
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
Next hello
0
0
4
1
0
2
3
1
2
1
==========================================
* Para ver el nmero de sesiones que tenemos establecidas y su estado
show ldp session

Address
213.0.184.11
213.0.184.14
213.0.184.16
213.0.184.43
213.0.184.49
213.0.184.53
213.0.184.126
State
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Operational
Connection
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Hold time
173
173
175
178
175
179
176
* NOTA : Para limpiar una sesin LDP lo haremos con clear ldp neighbor <dir_ip>.
29
PING Y TRACEROUTE
* Ping "rapido" ( sin esperar el ack para mandar el siguiente)
y de 1000 paquetes
ping rapid 213.140.32.1 count 1000

============================================
* Traceroute desde la loopback
traceroute source 213.140.32.19 62.81.248.1

traceroute to 62.81.248.1 (62.81.248.1) from 213.140.32.19, 30 hops max, 40 byte
packets
1 213.140.36.129 (213.140.36.129) 0.560 ms 0.406 ms 0.390 ms
2 A2-0-101.grtmadrr1.ri.telefonica-data.net (213.140.36.2) 0.884 ms 0.743 ms
0.714 ms
3 P1-1.grtlontl2.ri.te
...
...
30
SHELL / MONITOR
* Ir a la Shell de linux
start shell
% exit
% exit
============================================
* "term monitor" o "tail" de un fichero.
monitor start ?
<filename>
access.aprobed
access.dcd
access.sampled
aprobed
apsd
chassisd
dcd
ilmid
install
interface.log
lastlog
lpd-errs
maillog
mastership
messages
messages.0.gz
messages.1.gz
messages.10.gz
messages.2.gz
messages.3.gz
messages.4.gz
messages.5.gz
messages.6.gz
messages.7.gz
messages.8.gz
messages.9.gz
mib2d
ppp.log
sampled
sendmail.st
slip.log
Log file to start monitoring

31
snapshot
snmpd
vrrpd
wtmp
Size:
Size:
Size:
Size:
1475, Last changed: Mar 31 00:44:35

9200, Last changed: May 24 08:33:42
934, Last changed: May 22 21:38:53
13464, Last changed: May 28 15:35:45
============================================
* Para parar la salida por pantalla
monitor stop
============================================
* Upgrade de JUNOS
request system software add/var/home/javier/jbundle-4.4R1.5-export.tgz
============================================
* Modo configuracion
configure
Entering configuration mode
[edit]
backup@GRTMADPE2#
32
PARADA / RELOAD DEL EQUIPO

* "Rebote" del equipo
request system reboot
===========================================
* Parada del equipo
request system halt
USUARIOS
* Usuarios conectados:
show system users

2:23PM
USER
backup
up 5 days, 16:46, 1 user, load averages: 0.03, 0.07, 0.06

TTY FROM
LOGIN@ IDLE WHAT
p0 gsimadcic1.ri.te 2:20PM
- -cli (cli)
============================================
* Forzar un logout de un usuario
request system logout
33
ACTUALIZACIN DE JUNOS
- Los router que tenemos en planta tienen dos RE independientes, es decir, que cada una
puede estar corriendo
una JUNOS diferente. Una de las RE siempre estar activa y la otra de backup.
Para ver cual es cual lo haremos con el comando show chassis routing-engine
- Podemos cambiar la sesin de telnet de una RE a otra con el comando request routingengine login x
request routing-engine login ?
other-routing-engine Login into the other RE
re0
Login into RE0
re1
Login into RE1
- Las tarjetas procesadoras ( router engine ) trabajan de forma independiente ( al contrario que
en los router Cisco )
lo que quiere decir que las dos tarjetas no guardan la configuracin actual, ni las anteriores,
esta solo es guardada
por la en la tarjeta que esta en ese momento activaEsta funcionalidad de configuraciones
parejas en las dos RE ser
aplicable a partir de la versin 5.1 de Juniper.
- Los router Juniper permiten la carga de software a travs de FTP. El FTP se puede realizar
bien arrancado
la sesin desde el propio Juniper para ello deberemos de arrancar el modo shell de Unix a
travs del
comando start shell donde el Juniper se comportara como una mquina en la que correo
Unix.O que el Juniper
haga de cliente ftp, ya que posee dicha facilidad, en esta ocasin tambin se comportara como
una maquina con SO Unix.
34
En el ejemplo que se muestra se carga la Junos arrancando desde una maquina residente en
el Centro de Gestin de Red Nuria.
$ ftp 213.0.184.215
Connected to 213.0.184.215.
220 NJTMDEL1 FTP server (Version 6.00) ready.
Name (213.0.184.215:planifi): test
331 Password required for test.
Password:
230 User test logged in.
ftp> bin
200 Type set to I.
ftp> hash
Hash mark printing on (8192 bytes/hash mark).
ftp> put jbundle-4.3R2-export.tgz
200 PORT command successful.
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for 'jbundle-4.3R2-export.tgz'.
#############################################################
PROCEDIMIENTO
1. Copiamos la JUNOS a la RE de backup.
file copy jbundle-4.3R2-export.tgz re1:/var/home/test
2. Copiamos la configuracin actual a la RE de backup
file copy /config/juniper.conf re1:/var/tmp/copied-juniper.conf
3. Accedemos a la RE de backup
request routing-engine login re1
35
4. Activamos la configuracin actual en la RE de backup
load replace /var/tmp/copied-juniper.conf
commit and quit
5. Hacemos un backup del sistema de archivos actual.
request system snapshot
6. Activamos la JUNOS en la RE de backup
request system software add /var/home/test/jbundle-4.3R2-export.tgz delay-restart

reboot
7. Hacemos un backup del sistema de archivos actual.
request system snapshot
8. Conmutamos de RE para que la de backup pase a ser la master y viceversa.
request chassis routing-engine master switch
36

Comandos Juniper

Cargado por

Información del documento

Título original

Derechos de autor

Formatos disponibles

Compartir este documento

Compartir o incrustar documentos

Opciones para compartir

¿Le pareció útil este documento?

¿Este contenido es inapropiado?

Copyright:

Formatos disponibles

Comandos Juniper

Cargado por

Copyright:

Formatos disponibles

COMANDOS MS USUALES PARA JUNIPER

show route protocol local...........................................................................................................21

request system software add /var/home/test/jbundle-4.3R2-export.tgz delay-restart reboot

show system uptime

show chassis alarms

show chassis craft-interface

show chassis environment

41 degrees C / 105 degrees F

show chassis hardware

Power Entry Module

show chassis hardware extensive

* Estado de la CPU de las REs

show chassis routing-engine

request routing-engine login re1

request chassis routing-engine master switch

* Deshabilitar una FPC

request chassis fpc slot # offline

request chassis fpc slot # online

request chassis fpc slot # restart

request support information

JUNOS Packet Forwarding Engine Support [4.4R1.5]

jkernel-dd release 4.4R1.5 built by builder on 2001-04-20 04:44:53 UTC

show interfaces terse

Link Proto Local

monitor interface traffic

show firewall log

show log user

Execute this command

Size: 0, Last changed: Feb 22 05:59:12

show host www.cisco.com

show ntp associations

show ntp status

show isis adjacency

show isis database

show isis interface

* Tabla de rutas de ISIS

show isis route

L1: 658 L2: 4201

show bgp group

* Resumen de sesiones BGP

show bgp summary

show bgp neighbor

Send state: not in sync

*[BGP/170] 20:41:43, localpref 80, from

show route protocol local

iso.0: 1 destinations, 1 routes (1 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)

show route protocol direct

iso.0: 1 destinations, 1 routes (1 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)

show route protocol isis

*[IS-IS/18] 20:48:45, metric 7100, tag 2

show route protocol isis extensive

63.144.131.64/30 (1 entry, 1 announced)

show route protocol bgp

*[BGP/170] 20:54:43, localpref 80, from 213.140.32.33

* Redes suprimidas por damping

show route protocol bgp damping suppressed

iso.0: 1 destinations, 1 routes (1 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)

show route protocol bgp aspath-regex ".* 12715"

*[BGP/170] 00:21:23, localpref 85, from 213.140.32.37

iso.0: 1 destinations, 1 routes (1 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)

* Rutas aprendidas por BGP desde un vecino

show route protocol bgp source-gateway 213.140.32.1

[BGP/170] 21:07:26, localpref 80, from