Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 1 -

CAPTULO 1.1: ngulo Trigonomtrico
01.
> >
CLAVE: A
02.
x =
CLAVE: C
03.
360 + x =
360 + = x
CLAVE: B
04.


x
9x 90
5

+ =
x 2 =
CLAVE: D
05.

5x = -4x + 63
x = 7
mAOC = 145
CLAVE: D
06.

( )
g
g
9
- 20 10x 9x 180
10
+ =
x 11 =
m BOC 99 =
CLAVE: E
07.
+ m = -360
m 120 = x 120 m = -x
+ m = -360
x = -480
CLAVE: A
08.

( )
g
g
9
160 9 5x
10
=
x -27 =
CLAVE: D
Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova
Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 2 -
09.

g
g
9

1aa a0 180
10
+ =
100 11a 9a 180 + + =
a 4 =
CLAVE: B
10.

g
g
s g
1 1 9
a' b
60'
10000 10
=

a 54
b 10000
=

3
5a 3
b 10
=
CLAVE: C
11.
( )
2
a b 4ab + =

2 2
a b 2ab + = a 1 = b 1 =
Luego:
60a 2b
M
a b
+
=
+

M 31 =
CLAVE: C
12.
36
180 3 3 45'
48
= + =

36 60'
45'
48 1
= xy 45 =
x 4 = , y 5 = A 3 =
Luego: E 4 3 5 = +
E 2 =
CLAVE: B
13. 63 + =
27 =
2 90 = 45 = 18 =
La medida del ngulo menor es
10

rad.
CLAVE: B
14. a b 15 =
10a 9b 1290 + =
a 75 =
g
b 60 =
CLAVE: B
15.
x
180
1
7
=

7 180
30
3 7
H
7 180 25 9
45
8 7 10
+
=

+ +

H 1 =
CLAVE: D
16.
( )
( )
g
9k
10k

200 10k 90 9k 5 + =
k 15 =
Luego: 135 =

3
4

=
CLAVE: A
17. Sea:
1
a r = ,
2
a = y
3
a r = +
r 90 + =
( )
r 18 =
54 =

1 2 3
a a a 162 + + =

g
1 2 3
a a a 180 + + =
CLAVE: E
18.

5
rad 180
6

+ =
30 =
CLAVE: A
Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova
Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 3 -
19.
81 108 135 72 540 + + + + =
144 =

4
5

=
CLAVE: E
20.
g m
m

3 10 210'
10'
10
| |
|
|
\


( )
31 13 18 =
Luego: m congruente 81 =

9
m congruente
20

= rad
CLAVE: E
21. 3S 2C 94 + =
27k 20k 94 + =
47k 94 = k 2 =
Luego:
k
m
20

=
m
10

=
CLAVE: D
22.
R
4S 80 20 + =

( )
k 1
4 9k 80 20
20
| |
+ =
|
\


1
k
2
= R
40

=
CLAVE: A
23.
20R C S
P
200R
+ +
=

20 k
10k 9k
20
P
k
200
20

+ +
=

P 2 =
CLAVE: B
24.
2
S ax 7 = +
2
9k 7 ax =

2
C ax 12 = +
2
10k 12 ax =
k 5 =
Luego:
k
R
20

=
R
4

=
CLAVE: B
25.
( )
( )
( )
( )
3 3 3
3 3
18 20 1
10 k
9
9k 10k
20
| |
+ + =
|

|
\


3
24 1
9
k
= k 6 =
Luego:
( )
6
R
20

=

3
R
10

=
CLAVE: B
26.
1 1 19
9k 10k 180
+ =
k 2 =
Luego:
( )
2
R
20

=
R
10

=
CLAVE: E
27.
2 3
1 1 1 1
. . .
S C
C C
= + + +

2
C 1 1
1 . . .
S C
C
= + + +

C 1
1
S S
= +
Luego:
1 1
9 S
= k 1 =

( )
1
R
20

=
CLAVE: A
Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova
Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 4 -
28.
( )
( )( )
2 2
2
2
80 9k k 1800 k 27
9k 10k
20 2
400

=

10
k
3
=
Luego:
10
3
R
20
| |

|
\
=
R
6

=
CLAVE: D
29. a 540k =
b 10k 10000 =
3
3
5 9 60
10
100000

=
CLAVE: D
30. x 100000k =
y 32400k =
z 1000k =

( ) ( ) 500 100000k 2 32400k 1000k
171
100000k

=
CLAVE: C
31.

a0b
g
10

9
( )
g
a 2a 0 =

( ) ( )
10 100a 0 b 9 100a 20a 0 + + = + +
1000a 10b 900a 180a + = +
10b 80a =
b 8a =
a 1 = b 8 =
Luego:
( ) ( )
a b 1 8 + = +

( )
a b 9 + =
En radianes:
( )
rad
a b 9
180

+ =

( )
a b rad
20

+ =
CLAVE: E
32. Sean
1
y
2
los ngulos, entonces:

1 2
10k 9k =
( )
2 1
10 k k 19 =
Piden: ( )
2 1 2 1
R R k k
20

=

2 1
19
R R
20 10

=

2 1
19
R R
200

=
CLAVE: A
Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova
Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 5 -
CAPTULO 1.2: Sector Circular
01. y son sexagesimales
180 + = =
L L 12

+ =
R R 12 + =
( ) R 12 + =

R 12 =
CLAVE: B
02.
Propiedad:
5 2
3

=
1rad =
CLAVE: A
03.

3
rad 60
4
2 x

x 160 2 r = =
r 80 =
El dimetro es 160 m.
CLAVE: C
04.
2a b 3a + =
b a =
Luego: a b =
1rad =
CLAVE: A
05.
2 rad =
x 8 =
x 16 =
CLAVE: A
06.
L x = 3x 4L
3
| |
+ =
|
\


L
x
= x L =

L
x
=
=
CLAVE: D
07.
Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova
Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 6 -
2 r 24 =
r 12 =

AB
L 3r r
3

= =

AB
L 12 =
CLAVE: C
08.

( ) ( )
2
2x 5 x 1
5

+ = +
x 5 =
Luego: 2x 5 R + =
R 15 =
CLAVE: D
09.
a 2a =
1
2
=

3a a
x

= x 4a =

y 3a
a

=
7a
y
2
=
Piden:
7a
x y 4a
2
=

a
x y
2
=
CLAVE: A
10.
2a 3b =
3b
2a
=

6a 3b 3b
2b 2a

= =
3
2
=
Piden:
2
E 3 2 = +

2
3 3
E 3 2
2 2
| | | |
= +
| |
\ \

E 9 =
CLAVE: D
11.

1 2
L L 9 + =

( )
R 4 R 9
6 6

+ =
R 29 m =
CLAVE: C
12.
Dato:
22
7

Piden:
1 2 T
L L L + =

T
40 18 36 50
L
180 180

+ =

T
L 44 =
CLAVE: E
Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova
Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 7 -
13.

( )
1
L 3 2R 3L = +

( )
2
L 3 2R 3 R
3
| |
= +
|
\


( )
L 2R 3 = +
CLAVE: B
14.
Dato:
1
R
3
=
+

Piden:
s
p 2L R = +

s
p 2 R R
6
| |
= +
|
\


s
3 1
p
3 3
+ | |
=
|
+ \


s
1
p
3
=
CLAVE: D
15.

24
4 3
180

=

8
45

=
CLAVE: D
16.
2 60 4 x = 3 30 1 =
x 30 = 90 =

2

=
CLAVE: B
17.

B C
L L =
4 30 6 =
20 =
La polea C gira 20
CLAVE: B
18.

2
vuelta 360
3
=
240 =

P
H 6 =
CLAVE: C
Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova
Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 8 -
19.
18 180 rpm 12 x =
x 270 rpm =
CLAVE: A
20.

B A
5 # V 3# V =

A
C
# V 5k
3k # V
=

A C
L L 28 + =

A B
# V 2 3 # V 2 2 28 + =
15k 6k 14 + =

2
k
3
=
Luego:
B C
# V # V =

C
# V 2 =
CLAVE: C
21.
1840 2 5 =
736 2 # V = =
# V 368 =
CLAVE: E
22.

r
d
# V
2 r
=

R
d
# V
2 R
=

x
d
# V
2 x
=

Luego:
d d d
2 x 2 r 2 R
= +



2Rr
x
R r
=
+

CLAVE: C
23.

R
# V2 r 2 2
2
=

R
# V
2r
=
CLAVE: E
24.
b a
b
a
=
=


( ) ( )
2
2a b 28
b 28b 192 0
ba
S 48
2
b 16 b 12 0
+ =

+ =
`
= =
)
=

b 16 = a 6 =
b 12 = a 8 =
Como:
3/ 2
b
a
8/ 3
=

CLAVE: E
Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova
Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe - 9 -
25.

2
S L =

2
L 18
L
2

= L 9 =
Luego:
18 L
S
2

=
S 81 =
CLAVE: E
26.

6
a
=

a 8
8

= a 8 8 = +
Adems:
6
a 8 8
a
= +
Resolviendo: a 12 = a -4 =

1
2
=
Piden:
2
L 4
S
1
2
2
2
= =

S 4 =
CLAVE: B
27.

2
120
3

= =
Piden:
( )
2
12
S 2
2 3

=
S 48 =
CLAVE: D
28.

( )
2 2
a 4a
2 2

=
a
5

=
CLAVE: D
29.
a b =
b
a
=
Luego:
a b b
b a

=

2 2
a ba b =

2 2
a ba b 0 =

b 5b
a
2
+
=

b 5 1
a 2

=
Piden:
( )
a b b
5 1
2
2 ba
2
+
+
=
CLAVE: D