Acetyl-CoA as a key intermediate between fat and carbohydrate metabolism.

BIOSINTESIS DE LIPIDOS

Chemical similarities between oxidation and synthesis of a fatty acid.

Pathway for conversion of linoleic acid to arachidonic acid in mammals.

Regulation of fatty acid synthesis in animal cells, such as liver cells.

BIOSIN !SIS "! #I$%IC!#I"OS Acil-CoA + Gl-3P Tejido adi oso! "#AP + $A"#

#!$&%ACION "! %A SIN !SIS "! $A PO# INS&%INA

'! ABO%IS'O "! %IPI"OS "! '!'B#ANA( !S !#OI"!S( ISOP#!NOI"!S ) !ICOSANOI"!S

Pathways in glycerophospholipid biosynthesis.

%Color naranja: fosfolpidos en las membranas %Color prpura: rutas tanto en eu ariota omo pro ariota %D!": Dia il #li erol %!do$et: !denosil metionina

BIOSINTESIS DEL ACIDO OS ATIDICO

&n eucariotas, el Ac. 'osfat(dico tiene tres or(genes diferentes! Gl-3P, "#AP y "AGl

!CIDO %OS%!TIDICO & BISINTESIS DE LIPIDOS

S'nt(esis of p(osp(atidi a id and CDP) dia 'l#l' erol in ba teria*

S'nt(esis of polar (ead #roups of ba terial p(osp(olipi ds*

S'nt(esis of p(osp(atid'l (oline from (oline* SIND+O$E DEL DOLO+ +ESPI+!TO+IO,+DS-* % ./)012 $3E+TES DE NEON!TOS %NI4OS P+E$!T3+OS %IN$!D3+E5 P3L$ON!+ %Le itina6esfin#omielina,L6S-

Bios'nt(esis of p(osp(oinositides

Synthesis o! a plas"alogen !ro" a glyceryl ether

%a tor a ti7ador de pla8uetas: .)al8uil) 0a etil#li erofosfo olina* ! . pi omolar rea iones inflamatorias9 redu i:n de la presi:n san#uinea9a ti7a i:n de leu o itos9redu i:n del #asto ardia o9 estimula i:n de la #lu o#en:lisis ' la ontra i:n uterina

Bios'nt(esis of sp(in#olipids * %;aina de la mielina %Esfin#olipid osis,Tabla .<*.-

Pat(=a's of s'nt(esis of #l' osp(in# olipids

)ysosomal ath*ays for degradation of s hingoli ids

!nfermedades hereditarias del catabolismo de esfin*oli+idos

'etabolismo de los esteroides

+iosynthesis of mevalonate

Conversion of mevalonate to iso entenyl yro hos hate and dimethylallyl yro hos hate.

Conversion of iso+entenyl +yro+hos+hate and dimethylallyl +yro+hos+hate to farnesyl +yro+hos+hate.

Conversion of farnesyl +yro+hos+hate to s,-alene.

Conversion of s,ualene to cholesterol

+iosynthesis of -ile acids and salts from cholesterol

+iosynthetic routes from regnenolone to other steroid hormones.