Norma Basica de La Edificacion Condiciones Acusticas en Los Edificios

NBE-CA-88
31
NORMA BSICA DELA EDIFICACIN.
CONDICIONES ACSTICAS EN LOS EDIFICIOS
30
3.2.2. Paredes separadoras de propiedades o usuarios distintos
| | a is|a m it r It m ir im t t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
1 . I . I . . |k| | | | |M | ||
| s a j |ita | |t |t t tj a t sIt t r t | t j i] ra It 1 . , | a rIitit r t s ir It rit rt s.
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . I , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a t ta a tit r I |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s m a s
a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s.
k t ttt j tit r 1 t |a s Ia | rita s 1 t | t rm i] t r a rm a 1 t , st | a r tt r si1 t ra 1 t |t s j a ra m t r It s ] a a rr t ti1 t s t r |a ti1 t s tt r a r
t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm t r ta 1 a |a 1 t .
1 . I . I . I . |k| | | | | 1 M | | | k
| sIa r tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r 1 t s t m a s | t }a s sim j |t s.
| a ra |a 1 t It rm ir a tit r 1 t sa a is|a m it r It , st a j |ita ra r |t s triIt rit s | a t st t tj rt sa r a tt r Iir a a tit r j a ra |t s 1 isIir -
It s ta st s.
a | a rt 1 t s 1 t | |t s 1 t a || a 1 i|t ria
| t rm a 1 a s j t r 1 t s t m a s | t }a s sim j |t s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r m a m j a t sIt s t m a It ria |t s | t m t ] t r t t s.
a a is|a m it r It st 1 t It rm ir a ra m t 1 ia r It t r sa t , j a 1 it r 1 t , t r sa 1 t It tIt , a Ii|ita rst |a t tj rt sit r I , t r |a | a t m
t s |a m a sa It Ia | 1 t | t |t m t r It t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
| sIa t ta a tit r a r ita m t r It j t 1 ra a Ii|ita rst ta a r 1 t st ta m j |a r |a s si] a it r It s |im iIa tit r t s.
|a st j a ra tit r t r Irt | t }a s 1 t | t st r sa j t rit r a I tm .
|a m a sa 1 t |a | t }a m a s |i] t ra 1 t | t st r sa j t rit r a ! 1 |] Im
I
.
i t r Irt a m | a s | t }a s t tisIt a r a }a r Ia 1 t 1 i|a Ia tit r , |a m a sa 1 t |a | t }a m a s |i] t ra 1 t | t st r sa j t rit r a I 1 1
|] Im
I
, t | it r si st m a r Iit r t t | ta |t r |im iIt 1 t ! 1 |] Im
I
, 1 t | t r 1 isj t r t rst It r}a 1 t s, ta t a is|a m it r It a
ra i1 t a t rt t 1 t im j a tIt st a sa j t rit r t r 1 1 | k a | t ti] i1 t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s t r t | krIita |t \ .
1 t t sIa K t rm a .
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . 1 st t sIa | |t tt r a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It a ta sIitt j rt j t rtit r a -
1 t j t r a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a t ta a tit r I |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s
m a s a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s.
ANEXO 3. AISLAMIENTO ACSTICO DE LOS ELEMENTOS CONSTRUCTIVOS
3.1. Generalidades
| | j rt st r It kr t tt st rt Iit rt a | tt m j t rIa m it r It 1 t |t s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s tt rIita |t s | t ritt r Ia |t s t r ta a r -
It a sa t Iita tia tt m t a is|a r It s a ta sIitt s.
| r ] t r t ra | t s 1 t st 1 a |a r, j t r a r a j a rIt , |a t sta st t 1 t 1 a It s rt a |t s t | It r i1 t s m t 1 ia r It t r sa t , st | rt t | a is|a -
m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r |a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s | a | iIa a |t s t r r a t sIrt j a is, , j t r t Ira , |a 1 iIita |Ia 1 1 t
t | It r t r a r tt r t tim it r It sa Iitit r It m t r It j rt tist 1 t | tt m j t rIa m it r It a ta sIitt 1 t |t s t |t m t r It s t r t | ra , a j a r-
Iir 1 t |t s rt sa |Ia 1 t s t | It r i1 t s t r |t s a r a |isis rt a |ita 1 t s t r |a | t ra It rit . | t r t ||t t r t | j rt st r It kr t tt st It rm a |a r
t tj rt sit r t s | a t , sir ] a ra r Iita r ta |t rt s t ta tIt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It , j rt j t rtit r a r a | It tr itt ta |t ra tit r t s | a t Ira 1 a -
tt r t | tt m j t rIa m it r It |a ] ra 1 a tit r ] t r t rita t tisIt r It t r Irt |a s 1 isIir Ia s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s.
K t t | sIa r It st j rt It rira r |t s ta |t rt s 1 t a is|a m it r It 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s m t 1 ia r It |t s t r sa t s t r |a | t ra It rit tiIa 1 t s
t r t | kr t tt \ , | a t j rt ta |t tt ra r st | rt |t s 1 t ta |ta |t , st It r 1 t ra a |a t |a | t ra tit r 1 t |isIa 1 t s t t| a a sIitt s | a t
1 t Ia ||t r t | a is|a m it r It rt a | j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r |a s 1 isIir Ia s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s.
| r |a t |a | t ra tit r 1 t |a s Ia | |a s | a t Ii] a ra r t r |t s t j i] ra It s si] a it r It s st | a r It r i1 t t r ta t r Ia |t s j t st s t sj t ti-
Iitt s m a s a sa a |t s 1 t |t s m a It ria |t s | a t st t m j |t a r t r t 1 iIita tit r .
| s 1 t st 1 a |a r | a t |a s Ia | |a s 1 t sa rrt ||a r |a s 1 isIir Ia s t tj rt sit r t s m a It m a Iita s 1 t ta |ta |t j a ra Ia |t s j t st s, 1 t | it r -
1 t , j t r Ia r It , rt a |ita rst |t s ta |ta |t s 1 t It rm a a r a |iIita ta a r 1 t |t s m a It ria |t s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s r t st
tt rrt sj t r 1 a r tt r |a s m a sa s a r iIa ria s st 1 a |a 1 a s t r ta 1 a Ia | |a .
3.2. ELEMENTOS CONSTRUCTIVOS VERTICALES
3.2.1. Particiones interiores
t r r t rm a |m t r It j a ra m t r It s sim j |t s, tt r sIiIa i1 t s j t r a r m a It ria | | t m t ] t r t t , j t r m a m j a t sIt s st |i1 a m t r It
a r i1 t s t j t r t |t m t r It s j rt Ia | rita 1 t s.
| | a is|a m it r It a ta sIitt | t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t 1 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r t sIt s j a ra m t r It s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r -
It , t r a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , j a t 1 t 1 t tirst | a t t | a is|a m it r It a ta sIitt j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r j a rIitit r t s sim j |t s
tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r m a m j a t sIt s t m a It ria |t s | t m t ] t r t t s t s Ia r tit r ta si t tt|a sita 1 t sa m a sa , sit r 1 t a j |ita | |t s
|a s t ta a tit r t s si] a it r It s | a t 1 t It rm ir a r t | a is|a m it r It | ta |t ra 1 t t r 1 | k, t r Ia r tit r 1 t |a m a sa j t r a r i1 a 1
1 t sa j t rIitit m , t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
m ! 1 |] Im
I
| = t , t |t ] m I , t r 1 | k
m ! 1 |] Im
I
| = 1 t , ! |t ] m \ , ! , t r 1 | k I
|a s j a rIitit r t s j rt Ia | rita 1 a s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r t |t m t r It s | |a r 1 t s a |a I|t tit r Irt ta t r tia 1 t tt ir ti1 t r tia It
I . 1 1 1 1 t , tt m t Ii| ra s t tira Ia s a ] |t m t ra 1 a s, j |a ta s 1 t t st |a m ir a 1 t , t It. , r t rt sj t r 1 t r a |a s t ta a tit r t s
a r It rit rt s. a a is|a m it r It t s ] t r t ra |m t r It sa j t rit r, 1 t j t r 1 it r 1 t t r ] ra r j a rIt 1 t sa 1 ist 1 t rt a |ita tit r , j t r
|t | a t sa s j rt j it 1 a 1 t s a ta sIita s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r ] a ra r Iita ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t .
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a s t ta a tit r t s I |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s
k t ttt j tit r 1 t |t s Ia | i| a t s 1 t j |a ta s 1 t t sta t |a , st | a r tt r si1 t ra 1 t |a s j a rIitit r t s ] a a rr t ti1 a s t r |a ti1 a s j t r |a s 1 t s
ta ra s tt r a r t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm t r ta 1 a |a 1 t .
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
Masa
unitaria
en kg/ m
2
Espesor
en cm
Tipo de particin (1) Material
TABLA 3.1
a | i| a t 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt
st r ti||t \ t 1 1 I
| |a ta 1 t t t 1 1 I
t sta t |a 1 1 1 !
| |t | a t s 1 t t , ! \ 1 1
| t rm i] t r 1 t ! 1 1
I 1 \ 1
a | itt r 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt 1 1 \ 1 !
| iIa ra 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt , ! 1 1 I
II j it 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt \ \ 1 1
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
Masa
unitaria
en kg/ m
2
Espesor
en cm
Tipo de pared (1)
TABLA 3.2
| a | rita 1 t |a 1 ri||t | iIa ra , ! I 1 I \ 1
tt ra m itt j t rIt ra 1 t II j it \ I ! 1 \ t
ksIa I \ 1 t \ ! I
j it I 1 \ t 1 ! t
| a | rita 1 t |a 1 ri||t | iIa ra , ! I \ I \ t
tt ra m itt m a titt II j it \ I t \
ksIa I \ \ \ \ ! !
j it I 1 ! 1 I !
| a | rita 1 t |a 1 ri||t | iIa ra , ! I ! I \ t
si|itt ta |ta rt t ksIa I \ \ \ ! t
| a | rita 1 t | |t | a t s \ I I ! \ \
1 t | t rm i] t r 1 I I 1 \ I
I 1 1 I 1 ! I
| a | rita 1 t \ 1 ! 1 !
| t rm i] t r a rm a 1 t \ ! 1 ! !
I 1 ! 1 1 ! I
I \ t 1 1 t 1
1 1 I ! 1 t 1
NBE-CA-88
31
30
3.2.2. Paredes separadoras de propiedades o usuarios distintos
| | a is|a m it r It m ir im t t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
1 . I . I . . |k| | | | |M | ||
| s a j |ita | |t |t t tj a t sIt t r t | t j i] ra It 1 . , | a rIitit r t s ir It rit rt s.
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a t ta a tit r I |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s m a s
a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s.
k t ttt j tit r 1 t |a s Ia | rita s 1 t | t rm i] t r a rm a 1 t , st | a r tt r si1 t ra 1 t |t s j a ra m t r It s ] a a rr t ti1 t s t r |a ti1 t s tt r a r
t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm t r ta 1 a |a 1 t .
1 . I . I . I . |k| | | | | 1 M | | | k
| sIa r tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r 1 t s t m a s | t }a s sim j |t s.
| a ra |a 1 t It rm ir a tit r 1 t sa a is|a m it r It , st a j |ita ra r |t s triIt rit s | a t st t tj rt sa r a tt r Iir a a tit r j a ra |t s 1 isIir -
It s ta st s.
a | a rt 1 t s 1 t | |t s 1 t a || a 1 i|t ria
| t rm a 1 a s j t r 1 t s t m a s | t }a s sim j |t s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r m a m j a t sIt s t m a It ria |t s | t m t ] t r t t s.
a a is|a m it r It st 1 t It rm ir a ra m t 1 ia r It t r sa t , j a 1 it r 1 t , t r sa 1 t It tIt , a Ii|ita rst |a t tj rt sit r I , t r |a | a t m
t s |a m a sa It Ia | 1 t | t |t m t r It t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
| sIa t ta a tit r a r ita m t r It j t 1 ra a Ii|ita rst ta a r 1 t st ta m j |a r |a s si] a it r It s |im iIa tit r t s.
|a st j a ra tit r t r Irt | t }a s 1 t | t st r sa j t rit r a I tm .
|a m a sa 1 t |a | t }a m a s |i] t ra 1 t | t st r sa j t rit r a ! 1 |] Im
I
.
i t r Irt a m | a s | t }a s t tisIt a r a }a r Ia 1 t 1 i|a Ia tit r , |a m a sa 1 t |a | t }a m a s |i] t ra 1 t | t st r sa j t rit r a I 1 1
|] Im
I
, t | it r si st m a r Iit r t t | ta |t r |im iIt 1 t ! 1 |] Im
I
, 1 t | t r 1 isj t r t rst It r}a 1 t s, ta t a is|a m it r It a
ra i1 t a t rt t 1 t im j a tIt st a sa j t rit r t r 1 1 | k a | t ti] i1 t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s t r t | krIita |t \ .
1 t t sIa K t rm a .
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . 1 st t sIa | |t tt r a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It a ta sIitt j rt j t rtit r a -
1 t j t r a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a t ta a tit r I |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s
ANEXO 3. AISLAMIENTO ACSTICO DE LOS ELEMENTOS CONSTRUCTIVOS
3.1. Generalidades
| | j rt st r It kr t tt st rt Iit rt a | tt m j t rIa m it r It 1 t |t s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s tt rIita |t s | t ritt r Ia |t s t r ta a r -
It a sa t Iita tia tt m t a is|a r It s a ta sIitt s.
| r ] t r t ra | t s 1 t st 1 a |a r, j t r a r a j a rIt , |a t sta st t 1 t 1 a It s rt a |t s t | It r i1 t s m t 1 ia r It t r sa t , st | rt t | a is|a -
m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r |a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s | a | iIa a |t s t r r a t sIrt j a is, , j t r t Ira , |a 1 iIita |Ia 1 1 t
t | It r t r a r tt r t tim it r It sa Iitit r It m t r It j rt tist 1 t | tt m j t rIa m it r It a ta sIitt 1 t |t s t |t m t r It s t r t | ra , a j a r-
Iir 1 t |t s rt sa |Ia 1 t s t | It r i1 t s t r |t s a r a |isis rt a |ita 1 t s t r |a | t ra It rit . | t r t ||t t r t | j rt st r It kr t tt st It rm a |a r
t tj rt sit r t s | a t , sir ] a ra r Iita r ta |t rt s t ta tIt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It , j rt j t rtit r a r a | It tr itt ta |t ra tit r t s | a t Ira 1 a -
tt r t | tt m j t rIa m it r It |a ] ra 1 a tit r ] t r t rita t tisIt r It t r Irt |a s 1 isIir Ia s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s.
K t t | sIa r It st j rt It rira r |t s ta |t rt s 1 t a is|a m it r It 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s m t 1 ia r It |t s t r sa t s t r |a | t ra It rit tiIa 1 t s
t r t | kr t tt \ , | a t j rt ta |t tt ra r st | rt |t s 1 t ta |ta |t , st It r 1 t ra a |a t |a | t ra tit r 1 t |isIa 1 t s t t| a a sIitt s | a t
1 t Ia ||t r t | a is|a m it r It rt a | j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r |a s 1 isIir Ia s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s.
| r |a t |a | t ra tit r 1 t |a s Ia | |a s | a t Ii] a ra r t r |t s t j i] ra It s si] a it r It s st | a r It r i1 t t r ta t r Ia |t s j t st s t sj t ti-
Iitt s m a s a sa a |t s 1 t |t s m a It ria |t s | a t st t m j |t a r t r t 1 iIita tit r .
| s 1 t st 1 a |a r | a t |a s Ia | |a s 1 t sa rrt ||a r |a s 1 isIir Ia s t tj rt sit r t s m a It m a Iita s 1 t ta |ta |t j a ra Ia |t s j t st s, 1 t | it r -
1 t , j t r Ia r It , rt a |ita rst |t s ta |ta |t s 1 t It rm a a r a |iIita ta a r 1 t |t s m a It ria |t s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s r t st
tt rrt sj t r 1 a r tt r |a s m a sa s a r iIa ria s st 1 a |a 1 a s t r ta 1 a Ia | |a .
3.2. ELEMENTOS CONSTRUCTIVOS VERTICALES
3.2.1. Particiones interiores
t r r t rm a |m t r It j a ra m t r It s sim j |t s, tt r sIiIa i1 t s j t r a r m a It ria | | t m t ] t r t t , j t r m a m j a t sIt s st |i1 a m t r It
a r i1 t s t j t r t |t m t r It s j rt Ia | rita 1 t s.
| | a is|a m it r It a ta sIitt | t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t 1 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r t sIt s j a ra m t r It s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r -
It , t r a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , j a t 1 t 1 t tirst | a t t | a is|a m it r It a ta sIitt j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r j a rIitit r t s sim j |t s
tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r m a m j a t sIt s t m a It ria |t s | t m t ] t r t t s t s Ia r tit r ta si t tt|a sita 1 t sa m a sa , sit r 1 t a j |ita | |t s
|a s t ta a tit r t s si] a it r It s | a t 1 t It rm ir a r t | a is|a m it r It | ta |t ra 1 t t r 1 | k, t r Ia r tit r 1 t |a m a sa j t r a r i1 a 1
1 t sa j t rIitit m , t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
m ! 1 |] Im
I
| = t , t |t ] m I , t r 1 | k
m ! 1 |] Im
I
| = 1 t , ! |t ] m \ , ! , t r 1 | k I
|a s j a rIitit r t s j rt Ia | rita 1 a s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r t |t m t r It s | |a r 1 t s a |a I|t tit r Irt ta t r tia 1 t tt ir ti1 t r tia It
I . 1 1 1 1 t , tt m t Ii| ra s t tira Ia s a ] |t m t ra 1 a s, j |a ta s 1 t t st |a m ir a 1 t , t It. , r t rt sj t r 1 t r a |a s t ta a tit r t s
a r It rit rt s. a a is|a m it r It t s ] t r t ra |m t r It sa j t rit r, 1 t j t r 1 it r 1 t t r ] ra r j a rIt 1 t sa 1 ist 1 t rt a |ita tit r , j t r
|t | a t sa s j rt j it 1 a 1 t s a ta sIita s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r ] a ra r Iita ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t .
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a s t ta a tit r t s I |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s
k t ttt j tit r 1 t |t s Ia | i| a t s 1 t j |a ta s 1 t t sta t |a , st | a r tt r si1 t ra 1 t |a s j a rIitit r t s ] a a rr t ti1 a s t r |a ti1 a s j t r |a s 1 t s
ta ra s tt r a r t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm t r ta 1 a |a 1 t .
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
Masa
unitaria
en kg/ m
2
Espesor
en cm
Tipo de particin (1) Material
TABLA 3.1
a | i| a t 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt
st r ti||t \ t 1 1 I
| |a ta 1 t t t 1 1 I
t sta t |a 1 1 1 !
| |t | a t s 1 t t , ! \ 1 1
| t rm i] t r 1 t ! 1 1
I 1 \ 1
a | itt r 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt 1 1 \ 1 !
| iIa ra 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt , ! 1 1 I
II j it 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt \ \ 1 1
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
Masa
unitaria
en kg/ m
2
Espesor
en cm
Tipo de pared (1)
TABLA 3.2
| a | rita 1 t |a 1 ri||t | iIa ra , ! I 1 I \ 1
tt ra m itt j t rIt ra 1 t II j it \ I ! 1 \ t
ksIa I \ 1 t \ ! I
j it I 1 \ t 1 ! t
| a | rita 1 t |a 1 ri||t | iIa ra , ! I \ I \ t
tt ra m itt m a titt II j it \ I t \
ksIa I \ \ \ \ ! !
j it I 1 ! 1 I !
| a | rita 1 t |a 1 ri||t | iIa ra , ! I ! I \ t
si|itt ta |ta rt t ksIa I \ \ \ ! t
| a | rita 1 t | |t | a t s \ I I ! \ \
1 t | t rm i] t r 1 I I 1 \ I
I 1 1 I 1 ! I
| a | rita 1 t \ 1 ! 1 !
| t rm i] t r a rm a 1 t \ ! 1 ! !
I 1 ! 1 1 ! I
I \ t 1 1 t 1
1 1 I ! 1 t 1
NBE-CA-88
33
32
|a m a sa m ir im a 1 t |a | t }a m a s j t sa 1 a st ra a | m t r t s I 1 1 |] Im
I
, 1 t | it r 1 t st rt ti| ir st | rt t ||a s |a s j a rt 1 t s
sim j |t s t 1 t | |t s, st j a ra 1 t ra s 1 t j rt j it 1 a 1 t s 1 isIir Ia s t 1 t tt r a s tt m a r t s, |a s j a rIitit r t s ir It rit rt s.
|a st j a ra tit r 1 , t r tm , t r Irt a m | a s | t }a s, 1 t | t ra ta m j |ir |a si] a it r It t tj rt sit r , t r |a | a t m m I st r |a s
m a sa s 1 t |a s | t }a s, t tj rt sa 1 a s t r |] Im
I
.
| r It 1 t ta st , t r t sIt Iij t 1 t st |a tit r t s t s a tt r st }a | |t ir t|a ir t r |a ta m a ra a r m a It ria | j t rt st r t ri] i1 t , a ta s-
Iita m t r It a | st r| t r It .
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . \ , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, rt a |ita 1 a s tt r Ia | rita s 1 t |a 1 ri||t | |t | a t s, 1 t 1 t s | t }a s ta m a ra 1 t
a irt , 1 t It rm ir a 1 a s a j |ita r 1 t |a t ta a tit r I |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s m a s a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s.
b) Fbrica de ladrillo: Formato cataln
t | a r tt r si1 t ra 1 t |t s j a ra m t r It s ] a a rr t ti1 t s t r |a ti1 t s tt r a r t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm t r ta 1 a |a 1 t .
| | a rt 1 t s 1 t | |t s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r t |t m t r It s | |a r 1 t s a |a I|t tit r
| t rm a 1 a s j t r 1 t s t m a s j a rt 1 t s sim j |t s, 1 t m t r Ia }t t r st tt , tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r t |t m t r It s | |a r 1 t s a |a I|t tit r
Irt ta t r tia 1 t tt ir ti1 t r tia It I . 1 1 1 1 t , tt m t Ii| ra s t tira Ia s a ] |t m t ra 1 a s, ta rIt r -t st , t Itt It ra .
a a is|a m it r It st 1 t It rm ir a ra t tt|a sita m t r It m t 1 ia r It t r sa t .
| r t r1 t r a tt r st ] a ir |a m a tim a t Iita tia tt r t sIt Iij t 1 t j a ra m t r It s, st t sIa | |t tt r |a s si] a it r It s rt tt m t r 1 a -
tit r t s.
| a 1 a | t }a t sIa ra st j t rIa 1 a j t r t |t m t r It s ir 1 t j t r 1 it r It s t r Irt si, ir t|a st t r t | j t rim t Irt .
|a st j a ra tit r 1 , t r tm , t r Irt a m | a s | t }a s 1 t | t ta m j |ir |a si] a it r It t tj rt sit r t r |a | a t m m I st r |a s
m a sa s 1 t |a s | t }a s t tj rt sa 1 a s t r |] Im
I
.
|a ta m a ra 1 t | t a || t r] a r a r m a It ria | j t rt st r t ri] i1 t , a ta sIita m t r It a | st r| t r It .
| | tt r }a r It 1 t | t st r t sIa r tt a | a irt .
t | a rt 1 t s 1 t | |t s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r a r a | t }a 1 t a || a 1 i|t ria t Ira | |a r 1 a a |a I|t tit r
| r t r1 t r a tt r st ] a ir |a m a tim a t Iita tia t r t sIt Iij t 1 t st |a tit r t s st t sIa | |t tt r |a s si] a it r It s rt tt m t r 1 a tit r t s.
|a m a sa 1 t | j a ra m t r It 1 t a || a 1 i|t ria j t sa ra a | m t r t s ! 1 |] Im
I
.
|a | t }a | |a r 1 a a |a I|t tit r , ir t|a i1 t s sa s st j t rIt s, 1 t | t ra t sIa r st j a ra 1 a 1 t |a 1 t a || a 1 i|t ria a r a 1 isIa r tia 1 ,
t r tm , ir 1 ita 1 a t r |a si] a it r It t tj rt sit r , t r |a | a t m t s |a m a sa 1 t |a | t }a | |a r 1 a a |a I|t tit r t tj rt sa 1 a t r
|] Im
I
.
3.2.3. Paredes separadoras de zonas comunes interiores
| | a is|a m it r It m ir im t t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t I . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
|a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s m a s a sa a |t s |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It | a t 1 it| a s st |a tit r t s j rt j t rtit r a r st r |t s
t sIa | |t ti1 t s t r t | t j i] ra It a r It rit r.
3.2.4. Fachadas
| | a is|a m it r It a ta sIitt ] |t | a | 1 t t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t 1 . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
| it| t a is|a m it r It tit r t Ia r 1 a m t r Ia |m t r It tt r 1 itit r a 1 t j t r |a s tt r Ia r a s, 1 a 1 t | a t st Ira Ia r t rm a |m t r It 1 t
j a ra m t r It s m itIt s ta t a is|a m it r It ] |t | a | t s Ia r tit r 1 t |t s a is|a m it r It s 1 t |a rt |a tit r 1 t a rt a s 1 t sa s tt m -
j t r t r It s, st ] a r st ir 1 ita t r t | kr t tt 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
| s 1 t rt sa |Ia r | a t a r ir trt m t r It 1 t 1 1 | k st | rt t | a is|a m it r It 1 t t |t m t r It a ta sIita m t r It m a s 1 t | i| t s j ra t-
Iita m t r It t | ta |t r m a tim t | a t st j a t 1 t t sj t ra r j a ra t | a is|a m it r It ] |t | a | a ] t r Ia t| a 1 a s r t rm a |t s, |t ta a | tt r -
Iirm a t | ta |t r 1 t It rm ir a r It 1 t |a s tt r Ia r a s 1 t | a trisIa |a m it r It , |t ra tt r a | |t 1 t m t }t ra r|a s a Iir 1 t tt r st ] a ir
a is|a m it r It s ] |t | a |t s a 1 t ta a 1 t s.
1 . I . \ . . |k| | | || | k
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It 1 t |a s j a rIt s tit ] a s | a t It rm a r j a rIt 1 t Ia t| a 1 a s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r 1 t a ta t r1 t tt r
|t t tj a t sIt t r t | t j i] ra It 1 . I . I , sit r 1 t a j |ita | |t s, t r ta st 1 t j a ra m t r It s 1 t 1 t s t m a s | t }a s, |a s si] a it r It s
rt tt m t r 1 a tit r t s ta a r 1 t st ta |ta |t t | a is|a m it r It m t 1 ia r It |a t tj rt sit r I .
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
Masa
unitaria total
en kg/ m
2
Espesor de
cada hoja
en cm
Pared de dos hojas iguales (1)
TABLA 3.3
| t Ia | rita 1 t | iIa ra , ! I I I \ \
|a 1 ri||t | a t tt II j it \ I \ t \ t
| t Ia | rita 1 t 1 1 ! 1
| |t | a t s 1 t \ \ 1 ! \
| t rm i] t r 1 ! 1 1 ! I
1 1 1
m I
( )
1
1 1
m
1 \ !
m I
( )
Hoja exterior
Constitucin de la pared Espesor de las hojas en cm
Hoja interior
de ladrillo
hueco
Exterior Interior
Masa
unitaria
total
en kg/ m
2
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
TABLA 3.4
a) Fbrica de ladrillo: Formato mtrico
| iIa ra | t ra m itt a | i| a t , ! \ I 1 \ 1
| a t tt a | itt r , ! 1 I 1 ! \ 1
| iIa ra , ! , ! I 1 I \ !
| t ra m itt a | i| a t , ! \ I \ 1
j t rIt ra 1 t a | itt r , ! 1 I \ t \ t
| t ra m itt a | i| a t , ! \ I ! \ t
m a titt a | itt r , ! 1 I t \
i|itt - a | i| a t , ! \ I t \ I
ta |ta rt t a | itt r , ! 1 I 1 t \ 1
ksIa | t ra m itt a | i| a t I \ \ 1 I 1 ! I
j t rIt ra 1 t a | itt r I \ 1 \ 1 ! \
| t ra m itt a | i| a t I \ \ \ ! 1 ! !
m a titt a | itt r I \ 1 \ ! I
i|itt - a | i| a t I \ \ \ I 1 ! t
ta |ta rt t a | itt r I \ 1 ! 1 ! I
Hoja exterior
Hoja interior
de ladrillo
hueco
Exterior Interior
Masa
unitaria
total
en kg/ m
2
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
M t 1 it j it | t ra m itt a | i| a t \ \ I \
| a t tt a | itt r \ 1 I I \ \
M t 1 it j it \ \ I ! t \ t
| t ra m itt a | i| a t \ \ I ! 1 \ I
j t rIt ra 1 t a | itt r \ 1 I 1 \ \ 1
| t ra m itt a | i| a t \ \ I 1 ! \ 1
m a titt a | itt r \ 1 1 1 1 ! 1
| r j it | t ra m itt a | i| a t I 1 \ \ t 1 ! t
j t rIt ra 1 t a | itt r I 1 1 ! 1 \ ! I
| t ra m itt a | i| a t I 1 \ ! \ !
m a titt a | itt r I 1 1 ! I t ! 1
NBE-CA-88
33
32
|a m a sa m ir im a 1 t |a | t }a m a s j t sa 1 a st ra a | m t r t s I 1 1 |] Im
I
, 1 t | it r 1 t st rt ti| ir st | rt t ||a s |a s j a rt 1 t s
sim j |t s t 1 t | |t s, st j a ra 1 t ra s 1 t j rt j it 1 a 1 t s 1 isIir Ia s t 1 t tt r a s tt m a r t s, |a s j a rIitit r t s ir It rit rt s.
|a st j a ra tit r 1 , t r tm , t r Irt a m | a s | t }a s, 1 t | t ra ta m j |ir |a si] a it r It t tj rt sit r , t r |a | a t m m I st r |a s
m a sa s 1 t |a s | t }a s, t tj rt sa 1 a s t r |] Im
I
.
| r It 1 t ta st , t r t sIt Iij t 1 t st |a tit r t s t s a tt r st }a | |t ir t|a ir t r |a ta m a ra a r m a It ria | j t rt st r t ri] i1 t , a ta s-
Iita m t r It a | st r| t r It .
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . \ , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, rt a |ita 1 a s tt r Ia | rita s 1 t |a 1 ri||t | |t | a t s, 1 t 1 t s | t }a s ta m a ra 1 t
a irt , 1 t It rm ir a 1 a s a j |ita r 1 t |a t ta a tit r I |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s m a s a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s.
b) Fbrica de ladrillo: Formato cataln
t | a r tt r si1 t ra 1 t |t s j a ra m t r It s ] a a rr t ti1 t s t r |a ti1 t s tt r a r t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm t r ta 1 a |a 1 t .
| | a rt 1 t s 1 t | |t s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r t |t m t r It s | |a r 1 t s a |a I|t tit r
| t rm a 1 a s j t r 1 t s t m a s j a rt 1 t s sim j |t s, 1 t m t r Ia }t t r st tt , tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r t |t m t r It s | |a r 1 t s a |a I|t tit r
Irt ta t r tia 1 t tt ir ti1 t r tia It I . 1 1 1 1 t , tt m t Ii| ra s t tira Ia s a ] |t m t ra 1 a s, ta rIt r -t st , t Itt It ra .
| r t r1 t r a tt r st ] a ir |a m a tim a t Iita tia tt r t sIt Iij t 1 t j a ra m t r It s, st t sIa | |t tt r |a s si] a it r It s rt tt m t r 1 a -
tit r t s.
| a 1 a | t }a t sIa ra st j t rIa 1 a j t r t |t m t r It s ir 1 t j t r 1 it r It s t r Irt si, ir t|a st t r t | j t rim t Irt .
|a st j a ra tit r 1 , t r tm , t r Irt a m | a s | t }a s 1 t | t ta m j |ir |a si] a it r It t tj rt sit r t r |a | a t m m I st r |a s
m a sa s 1 t |a s | t }a s t tj rt sa 1 a s t r |] Im
I
.
| | tt r }a r It 1 t | t st r t sIa r tt a | a irt .
t | a rt 1 t s 1 t | |t s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r a r a | t }a 1 t a || a 1 i|t ria t Ira | |a r 1 a a |a I|t tit r
| r t r1 t r a tt r st ] a ir |a m a tim a t Iita tia t r t sIt Iij t 1 t st |a tit r t s st t sIa | |t tt r |a s si] a it r It s rt tt m t r 1 a tit r t s.
|a m a sa 1 t | j a ra m t r It 1 t a || a 1 i|t ria j t sa ra a | m t r t s ! 1 |] Im
I
.
|a | t }a | |a r 1 a a |a I|t tit r , ir t|a i1 t s sa s st j t rIt s, 1 t | t ra t sIa r st j a ra 1 a 1 t |a 1 t a || a 1 i|t ria a r a 1 isIa r tia 1 ,
t r tm , ir 1 ita 1 a t r |a si] a it r It t tj rt sit r , t r |a | a t m t s |a m a sa 1 t |a | t }a | |a r 1 a a |a I|t tit r t tj rt sa 1 a t r
|] Im
I
.
3.2.3. Paredes separadoras de zonas comunes interiores
| | a is|a m it r It m ir im t t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t I . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
|a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s m a s a sa a |t s |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It | a t 1 it| a s st |a tit r t s j rt j t rtit r a r st r |t s
t sIa | |t ti1 t s t r t | t j i] ra It a r It rit r.
3.2.4. Fachadas
| | a is|a m it r It a ta sIitt ] |t | a | 1 t t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t 1 . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
| it| t a is|a m it r It tit r t Ia r 1 a m t r Ia |m t r It tt r 1 itit r a 1 t j t r |a s tt r Ia r a s, 1 a 1 t | a t st Ira Ia r t rm a |m t r It 1 t
j a ra m t r It s m itIt s ta t a is|a m it r It ] |t | a | t s Ia r tit r 1 t |t s a is|a m it r It s 1 t |a rt |a tit r 1 t a rt a s 1 t sa s tt m -
j t r t r It s, st ] a r st ir 1 ita t r t | kr t tt 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
| s 1 t rt sa |Ia r | a t a r ir trt m t r It 1 t 1 1 | k st | rt t | a is|a m it r It 1 t t |t m t r It a ta sIita m t r It m a s 1 t | i| t s j ra t-
Iita m t r It t | ta |t r m a tim t | a t st j a t 1 t t sj t ra r j a ra t | a is|a m it r It ] |t | a | a ] t r Ia t| a 1 a s r t rm a |t s, |t ta a | tt r -
Iirm a t | ta |t r 1 t It rm ir a r It 1 t |a s tt r Ia r a s 1 t | a trisIa |a m it r It , |t ra tt r a | |t 1 t m t }t ra r|a s a Iir 1 t tt r st ] a ir
a is|a m it r It s ] |t | a |t s a 1 t ta a 1 t s.
1 . I . \ . . |k| | | || | k
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It 1 t |a s j a rIt s tit ] a s | a t It rm a r j a rIt 1 t Ia t| a 1 a s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r 1 t a ta t r1 t tt r
|t t tj a t sIt t r t | t j i] ra It 1 . I . I , sit r 1 t a j |ita | |t s, t r ta st 1 t j a ra m t r It s 1 t 1 t s t m a s | t }a s, |a s si] a it r It s
rt tt m t r 1 a tit r t s ta a r 1 t st ta |ta |t t | a is|a m it r It m t 1 ia r It |a t tj rt sit r I .
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
Masa
unitaria total
en kg/ m
2
Espesor de
cada hoja
en cm
Pared de dos hojas iguales (1)
TABLA 3.3
| t Ia | rita 1 t | iIa ra , ! I I I \ \
|a 1 ri||t | a t tt II j it \ I \ t \ t
| t Ia | rita 1 t 1 1 ! 1
| |t | a t s 1 t \ \ 1 ! \
| t rm i] t r 1 ! 1 1 ! I
1 1 1
m I
( )
1
1 1
m
1 \ !
m I
( )
Hoja exterior
Hoja interior
de ladrillo
hueco
Exterior Interior
Masa
unitaria
total
en kg/ m
2
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
TABLA 3.4
a) Fbrica de ladrillo: Formato mtrico
| iIa ra | t ra m itt a | i| a t , ! \ I 1 \ 1
| a t tt a | itt r , ! 1 I 1 ! \ 1
| iIa ra , ! , ! I 1 I \ !
| t ra m itt a | i| a t , ! \ I \ 1
j t rIt ra 1 t a | itt r , ! 1 I \ t \ t
| t ra m itt a | i| a t , ! \ I ! \ t
m a titt a | itt r , ! 1 I t \
i|itt - a | i| a t , ! \ I t \ I
ta |ta rt t a | itt r , ! 1 I 1 t \ 1
ksIa | t ra m itt a | i| a t I \ \ 1 I 1 ! I
j t rIt ra 1 t a | itt r I \ 1 \ 1 ! \
| t ra m itt a | i| a t I \ \ \ ! 1 ! !
m a titt a | itt r I \ 1 \ ! I
i|itt - a | i| a t I \ \ \ I 1 ! t
ta |ta rt t a | itt r I \ 1 ! 1 ! I
Hoja exterior
Hoja interior
de ladrillo
hueco
Exterior Interior
Masa
unitaria
total
en kg/ m
2
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
M t 1 it j it | t ra m itt a | i| a t \ \ I \
| a t tt a | itt r \ 1 I I \ \
M t 1 it j it \ \ I ! t \ t
| t ra m itt a | i| a t \ \ I ! 1 \ I
j t rIt ra 1 t a | itt r \ 1 I 1 \ \ 1
| t ra m itt a | i| a t \ \ I 1 ! \ 1
m a titt a | itt r \ 1 1 1 1 ! 1
| r j it | t ra m itt a | i| a t I 1 \ \ t 1 ! t
j t rIt ra 1 t a | itt r I 1 1 ! 1 \ ! I
| t ra m itt a | i| a t I 1 \ ! \ !
m a titt a | itt r I 1 1 ! I t ! 1
c) Fbrica de bloques de hormign
| a ra |a tt r It ttit r 1 t t sIa Ia | |a st | a r It r i1 t t r ta t r Ia |a s si] a it r It s tt r 1 itit r t s.
|a ta m a ra t r Irt |a s 1 t s | t }a s r t st ra m t r t r 1 t tm , j a 1 it r 1 t t sIa r rt ||t r a j a rtia | t It Ia |m t r It j t r a r m a It ria | a is|a r It
It rm itt .
I |a | t }a ir It rit r st | a tt r si1 t ra 1 t | a t t sIa ] a a rr t ti1 a t r |a ti1 a tt r a r t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm .
1 | a a r 1 t |a | t }a t tIt rit r t s 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt , st | a tt r si1 t ra 1 t | a t t sIa t r It sta 1 a tt r a r t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm .
1 . I . \ . I . V| K kK k
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t s j t r |a s tt r Ia r a s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It t r
a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r |a s tt r Ia r a s st j t 1 ra 1 t It rm ir a r m t 1 ia r It |a s t ta a tit r t s
si] a it r It s, t r Ia r tit r 1 t | Iij t 1 t a trisIa |a m it r It 1 t |a t|a st 1 t ta rj ir It ria , st ] a r |a t|a siIita tit r | a t st t sIa -
| |t tt t r |a K | | -| . | t r 1 itit r t s t rm ita s t r |t s | 1 iIitit s .
a Vt r Ia r a s sim j |t s
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria sir t|a siIita r.
| I 1 | k.
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k- , ta a || a it r Iij t 1 t a trisIa |a m it r It .
| ! 1 | k.
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k-I a trisIa |a m it r It 1 t a r a t 1 t s | t }a s st j a ra 1 a s j t r ta m a ra 1 t a irt .
| = 1 , 1 |t ] t \ , ! , t r 1 | k
1 t r 1 t .
t t s t | t sj t st r 1 t | a trisIa |a m it r It t r m m si t sIt t s 1 t a r a st |a | t }a , |a m t 1 ia 1 t |t s t sj t st rt s 1 t |a s | t }a s,
ta a r 1 t st a r 1 t s, |a ta m a ra 1 t a irt ir It rit r st a i] a a | t m t r t r 1 t ! m m , |a sa m a 1 t |t s t sj t st rt s 1 t |a s
| t }a s ta a r 1 t st a r 1 t s, |a ta m a ra 1 t a irt ir It rit r st a m a t r 1 t ! m m .
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k-I a trisIa |a m it r It |a m ir a r tt r sIiIa i1 t j t r | a sIa \ |a m ir a s 1 t ti1 rit , 1 t
t sj t st r r t sa j t rit r a m m ta 1 a a r a , a r i1 a s j t r ta j a s a 1 | t sita s j |a sIita s 1 t t sj t st r sa j t rit r a 1 , \ m m
| = 1 , 1 |t ] t I , ! , t r 1 | k \
1 t r 1 t .
t t s t | t sj t st r It Ia | 1 t | a trisIa |a m it r It .
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k-1 a trisIa |a m it r It 1 t a r a t 1 t s | t }a s st j a ra 1 a s j t r ta m a ra 1 t a irt .
| = 1 , 1 |t ] t 1 , ! t r 1 | k !
1 t r 1 t .
t t s t | t sj t st r 1 t | a trisIa |a m it r It si t sIt t s 1 t a r a st |a | t }a , |a m t 1 ia 1 t |t s t sj t st rt s 1 t |a s | t }a s, ta a r 1 t
st a r 1 t s, |a ta m a ra 1 t a irt ir It rit r st a i] a a | t m t r t r 1 t ! m m , |a sa m a 1 t |t s t sj t st rt s 1 t |a s | t }a s,
ta a r 1 t st a r 1 t s, |a ta m a ra 1 t a irt ir It rit r st a m a t r 1 t ! m m .
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k-1 a trisIa |a m it r It |a m ir a r tt r sIiIa i1 t j t r | a sIa \ |a m ir a s 1 t ti1 rit , 1 t
t sj t st r r t sa j t rit r a m m ta 1 a a r a , a r i1 a s j t r ta j a s a 1 | t sita s j |a sIita s 1 t t sj t st r sa j t rit r a 1 , \ m m .
| = 1 , 1 |t ] t I I , ! , t r 1 | k t
1 t r 1 t .
| Vt r Ia r a s 1 t | |t s
|a s tt r Ia r a s 1 t | |t s r t rt sj t r 1 t r a |a s tt r 1 itit r t s rt st 1 a 1 a s, j t r |t | a t sa a is|a m it r It st 1 t It rm ir a ra t tt|a -
sita m t r It m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It , t s 1 t st 1 a |a r | a t t r t sIa s tt r Ia r a s, 1 t j t r 1 it r 1 t 1 t sa 1 ist 1 t ,
j a t 1 t r a |ta r ta rst ta |t rt s a |It s 1 t a is|a m it r It .
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . ! , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s t m j |t a 1 a s t r tt r Ia s tt r 1 isIir It a trisIa |a m it r It , 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |i-
ta r 1 t |a s t ta a tit r t s 1 , \ , ! t , |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s m a s a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s.
3.2.5. Puertas
K t st t sIa | |t tt r t r t sIa K t rm a t ti] t r tia s 1 t a is|a m it r It m ir im t a |a s j a t rIa s. ir t m | a r] t , j a t 1 t st r tt r -
tt r it r It tt r t tt r |t s ta |t rt s 1 t a is|a m it r It | a t t sIa s j rt j t rtit r a r , j t r |t | a t st 1 a r a tt r Iir a a tit r triIt rit s
j a ra sa t sIim a tit r .
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r |a s j a t rIa s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It , t r
a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t t r 1 | k j t r j a t rIa s m a tita s, m t Ia |ita s t 1 t m a 1 t ra |a m ir a -
1 a s a r i1 a s j t r | a sIi1 t r st j t 1 ra 1 t It rm ir a r m t 1 ia r It |a si] a it r It t tj rt sit r m a It m a Iita , t r Ia r tit r 1 t sa m a sa
m j t r a r i1 a 1 1 t sa j t rIitit , t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
| = t , t |t ] m , t r 1 | k I
| r j a t rIa s t sj t tia |t s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r |a m ir a 1 t s | |a r 1 t s a |a I|t tit r , 1 t m a 1 t ra , Ii| ra s m ir t ra |t s t tt ] t Ia |t s,
ta rIt r , a m ia r It -tt m t r It , t It. , m t r Ia 1 t s sir a r it r ri] i1 a t r Irt |a m ir a s t ir t|a t r 1 t ta j a s 1 t m a It ria | a | st r-
| t r It a m t rIi] a a 1 t r, t | a is|a m it r It st 1 t It rm ir a ra m t 1 ia r It |a si] a it r It t ta a tit r t r Ia r tit r 1 t sa m a sa m j t r
a r i1 a 1 1 t sa j t rIitit t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
| = t , t |t ] m I , t r 1 | k
Tabla 3.5
NBE-CA-88
35
34
Hoja exterior
Hoja interior Exterior Interior
Masa
unitaria
total
en kg/ m
2
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
| |t | a t s 1 t | t rm i] t r | |t | a t s 1 t \ t , ! 1 1 ! !
| t rm i] t r 1 1 t 1 ! I
\ 1 ! ! \
\ \ I 1 ! \
1 t , ! 1 1 ! 1
1 \ 1 ! ! \
\ ! 1 ! !
\ \ t ! ! t
I 1 t , ! \ 1 ! t
1 ! 1 ! ! I
! ! 1 ! 1
\ ! t ! ! 1
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
Clase de
carpintera
Masa
unitaria
en kg/ m
2
Tipo de acristalamiento
Espesor
en mm
t r ti||t \ 1 k-I I 1
k-1 I
! 1 k-I I \
k-1 I 1
t ! k-I I !
k-1 1 1
I 1 k-I I I
k-1 1 I
1 I ! k-I I
k-1 1 1
! 1 I k-I 1 1
k-1 1 !
| t | |t tt r ta m a ra 1 t \ \ I 1 k-I I I
t sj t st r - ! m m k-1 1 I
t t 1 1 k-I I 1
k-1 1 \
1 ! 1 I k-I 1 1
k-1 1 !
|a m ir a r ta ria s
| t }a s a 1 | t ri1 a s 1 1 ! k-I I
k-1 1 1
! \ I I k-I 1 1
k-1 1 !
t \ I ! k-I 1
k-1 1 t
1 t 1 1 1 k-I 1 I
k-1 1 I
t t t \ ! k-I 1 \
k-1 1
t t t t t 1 k-I 1 t
k-1 \
c) Fbrica de bloques de hormign
| a ra |a tt r It ttit r 1 t t sIa Ia | |a st | a r It r i1 t t r ta t r Ia |a s si] a it r It s tt r 1 itit r t s.
|a ta m a ra t r Irt |a s 1 t s | t }a s r t st ra m t r t r 1 t tm , j a 1 it r 1 t t sIa r rt ||t r a j a rtia | t It Ia |m t r It j t r a r m a It ria | a is|a r It
It rm itt .
I |a | t }a ir It rit r st | a tt r si1 t ra 1 t | a t t sIa ] a a rr t ti1 a t r |a ti1 a tt r a r t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm .
1 | a a r 1 t |a | t }a t tIt rit r t s 1 t |a 1 ri||t | a t tt , st | a tt r si1 t ra 1 t | a t t sIa t r It sta 1 a tt r a r t sj t st r 1 t , ! tm .
1 . I . \ . I . V| K kK k
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t s j t r |a s tt r Ia r a s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It t r
a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r |a s tt r Ia r a s st j t 1 ra 1 t It rm ir a r m t 1 ia r It |a s t ta a tit r t s
si] a it r It s, t r Ia r tit r 1 t | Iij t 1 t a trisIa |a m it r It 1 t |a t|a st 1 t ta rj ir It ria , st ] a r |a t|a siIita tit r | a t st t sIa -
| |t tt t r |a K | | -| . | t r 1 itit r t s t rm ita s t r |t s | 1 iIitit s .
a Vt r Ia r a s sim j |t s
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria sir t|a siIita r.
| I 1 | k.
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k- , ta a || a it r Iij t 1 t a trisIa |a m it r It .
| ! 1 | k.
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k-I a trisIa |a m it r It 1 t a r a t 1 t s | t }a s st j a ra 1 a s j t r ta m a ra 1 t a irt .
| = 1 , 1 |t ] t \ , ! , t r 1 | k
1 t r 1 t .
t t s t | t sj t st r 1 t | a trisIa |a m it r It t r m m si t sIt t s 1 t a r a st |a | t }a , |a m t 1 ia 1 t |t s t sj t st rt s 1 t |a s | t }a s,
ta a r 1 t st a r 1 t s, |a ta m a ra 1 t a irt ir It rit r st a i] a a | t m t r t r 1 t ! m m , |a sa m a 1 t |t s t sj t st rt s 1 t |a s
| t }a s ta a r 1 t st a r 1 t s, |a ta m a ra 1 t a irt ir It rit r st a m a t r 1 t ! m m .
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k-I a trisIa |a m it r It |a m ir a r tt r sIiIa i1 t j t r | a sIa \ |a m ir a s 1 t ti1 rit , 1 t
t sj t st r r t sa j t rit r a m m ta 1 a a r a , a r i1 a s j t r ta j a s a 1 | t sita s j |a sIita s 1 t t sj t st r sa j t rit r a 1 , \ m m
| = 1 , 1 |t ] t I , ! , t r 1 | k \
1 t r 1 t .
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k-1 a trisIa |a m it r It 1 t a r a t 1 t s | t }a s st j a ra 1 a s j t r ta m a ra 1 t a irt .
| = 1 , 1 |t ] t 1 , ! t r 1 | k !
1 t r 1 t .
t t s t | t sj t st r 1 t | a trisIa |a m it r It si t sIt t s 1 t a r a st |a | t }a , |a m t 1 ia 1 t |t s t sj t st rt s 1 t |a s | t }a s, ta a r 1 t
st a r 1 t s, |a ta m a ra 1 t a irt ir It rit r st a i] a a | t m t r t r 1 t ! m m , |a sa m a 1 t |t s t sj t st rt s 1 t |a s | t }a s,
ta a r 1 t st a r 1 t s, |a ta m a ra 1 t a irt ir It rit r st a m a t r 1 t ! m m .
Vt r Ia r a s 1 t ta rj ir It ria | |a st k-1 a trisIa |a m it r It |a m ir a r tt r sIiIa i1 t j t r | a sIa \ |a m ir a s 1 t ti1 rit , 1 t
t sj t st r r t sa j t rit r a m m ta 1 a a r a , a r i1 a s j t r ta j a s a 1 | t sita s j |a sIita s 1 t t sj t st r sa j t rit r a 1 , \ m m .
| = 1 , 1 |t ] t I I , ! , t r 1 | k t
1 t r 1 t .
| Vt r Ia r a s 1 t | |t s
|a s tt r Ia r a s 1 t | |t s r t rt sj t r 1 t r a |a s tt r 1 itit r t s rt st 1 a 1 a s, j t r |t | a t sa a is|a m it r It st 1 t It rm ir a ra t tt|a -
sita m t r It m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It , t s 1 t st 1 a |a r | a t t r t sIa s tt r Ia r a s, 1 t j t r 1 it r 1 t 1 t sa 1 ist 1 t ,
j a t 1 t r a |ta r ta rst ta |t rt s a |It s 1 t a is|a m it r It .
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . ! , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s t m j |t a 1 a s t r tt r Ia s tt r 1 isIir It a trisIa |a m it r It , 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |i-
ta r 1 t |a s t ta a tit r t s 1 , \ , ! t , |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s m a s a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s.
3.2.5. Puertas
K t st t sIa | |t tt r t r t sIa K t rm a t ti] t r tia s 1 t a is|a m it r It m ir im t a |a s j a t rIa s. ir t m | a r] t , j a t 1 t st r tt r -
tt r it r It tt r t tt r |t s ta |t rt s 1 t a is|a m it r It | a t t sIa s j rt j t rtit r a r , j t r |t | a t st 1 a r a tt r Iir a a tit r triIt rit s
j a ra sa t sIim a tit r .
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r |a s j a t rIa s st 1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It , t r
a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t t r 1 | k j t r j a t rIa s m a tita s, m t Ia |ita s t 1 t m a 1 t ra |a m ir a -
1 a s a r i1 a s j t r | a sIi1 t r st j t 1 ra 1 t It rm ir a r m t 1 ia r It |a si] a it r It t tj rt sit r m a It m a Iita , t r Ia r tit r 1 t sa m a sa
m j t r a r i1 a 1 1 t sa j t rIitit , t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
| = t , t |t ] m , t r 1 | k I
| r j a t rIa s t sj t tia |t s tt r sIiIa i1 a s j t r |a m ir a 1 t s | |a r 1 t s a |a I|t tit r , 1 t m a 1 t ra , Ii| ra s m ir t ra |t s t tt ] t Ia |t s,
ta rIt r , a m ia r It -tt m t r It , t It. , m t r Ia 1 t s sir a r it r ri] i1 a t r Irt |a m ir a s t ir t|a t r 1 t ta j a s 1 t m a It ria | a | st r-
| t r It a m t rIi] a a 1 t r, t | a is|a m it r It st 1 t It rm ir a ra m t 1 ia r It |a si] a it r It t ta a tit r t r Ia r tit r 1 t sa m a sa m j t r
a r i1 a 1 1 t sa j t rIitit t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
| = t , t |t ] m I , t r 1 | k
Tabla 3.5
NBE-CA-88
35
34
Hoja exterior
Hoja interior Exterior Interior
Masa
unitaria
total
en kg/ m
2
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
| |t | a t s 1 t | t rm i] t r | |t | a t s 1 t \ t , ! 1 1 ! !
| t rm i] t r 1 1 t 1 ! I
\ 1 ! ! \
\ \ I 1 ! \
1 t , ! 1 1 ! 1
1 \ 1 ! ! \
\ ! 1 ! !
\ \ t ! ! t
I 1 t , ! \ 1 ! t
1 ! 1 ! ! I
! ! 1 ! 1
\ ! t ! ! 1
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
Clase de
carpintera
Masa
unitaria
en kg/ m
2
Tipo de acristalamiento
Espesor
en mm
t r ti||t \ 1 k-I I 1
k-1 I
! 1 k-I I \
k-1 I 1
t ! k-I I !
k-1 1 1
I 1 k-I I I
k-1 1 I
1 I ! k-I I
k-1 1 1
! 1 I k-I 1 1
k-1 1 !
| t | |t tt r ta m a ra 1 t \ \ I 1 k-I I I
t sj t st r - ! m m k-1 1 I
t t 1 1 k-I I 1
k-1 1 \
1 ! 1 I k-I 1 1
k-1 1 !
|a m ir a r ta ria s
| t }a s a 1 | t ri1 a s 1 1 ! k-I I
k-1 1 1
! \ I I k-I 1 1
k-1 1 !
t \ I ! k-I 1
k-1 1 t
1 t 1 1 1 k-I 1 I
k-1 1 I
t t t \ ! k-I 1 \
k-1 1
t t t t t 1 k-I 1 t
k-1 \
Tabla 3.7
| sIt s ta |t rt s 1 t | t r tt rrt ] irst 1 t 1 a tit r 1 t |a m t }t ra | a t t sIt s j a tim t r It s j rt 1 a tt r st | rt t | r itt | 1 t ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt |K ,
t | It r i1 t t tj t rim t r Ia |m t r It , m t 1 ia r It t r sa t , ta a ta a r Iia j a t 1 t t sIim a rst t r Irt 1 1 1 | k, 1 t j t r 1 it r 1 t 1 t | Iij t ,
tt m j t sitit r t sj t st r 1 t |a m t | a t Ia .
K t Ia . |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s 1 t | st |a 1 t st | a r ir trt m t r Ia 1 t tt r I 1 |] Im
I
, tt rrt sj t r 1 it r It s a | t r |a ti1 t 1 t | It t| t .
NBE-CA-88
37
|a s t ta a tit r t s I st r a j |ita | |t s a j a t rIa s j rt tisIa s 1 t }a r Ia s 1 t t sIa r | a i1 a 1 , 1 t | it r 1 t m ir t ra rst t r !
1 | k |t s ta |t rt s t | It r i1 t s t r ta st 1 t ta rj ir It ria sir t sIa s.
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . t , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r t s Iij t s 1 t j a t rIa s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a s t ta a tit r t s I sa s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s m a s
tt rrit r It s.
| a ra |a s j a t rIa s trisIa |t ra s st ra 1 t a j |ita tit r |t rt st 1 a 1 t t r 1 . I . \ j a ra tt r Ia r a s.
Tabla 3.6
| r 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s ta st s, ta a r 1 t 1 t s t sj a tit s t sIt r st j a ra 1 t s m t 1 ia r It 1 isIri| a i1 t r 1 t s j a t rIa s, j a t 1 t tt r si-
1 t ra rst | a t t | a is|a m it r It It Ia | t s |a sa m a 1 t |t s a is|a m it r It s j rt j t rtit r a 1 t s j t r ta 1 a j a t rIa .
3.3. ELEMENTOS CONSTRUCTIVOS HORIZONTALES
3.3.1. Elementos horizontales de separacin
| | a is|a m it r It m ir im t t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t \ . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It a | ra i1 t a t rt t a | im j a tIt j rt j t rtit r a 1 t s j t r t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st
1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It , t r a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , t | a is|a m it r It a ra i1 t a t rt t j rt j t rtit -
r a 1 t st j t 1 ra 1 t It rm ir a r m t 1 ia r It |a t ta a tit r I , t r Ia r tit r 1 t |a m a sa m j t r a r i1 a 1 1 t sa j t rIitit 1 t | tt r -
}a r It It t| t -It r}a 1 t -st |a 1 t , t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
| | r itt | 1 t ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt r t rm a |ita 1 t |K t r t | t sj a tit sa | a tt r It , tt r si1 t ra 1 t a r a is|a m it r It a | ra i1 t a t rt t
| , 1 t | t |t m t r It st j a ra 1 t r | t ritt r Ia |, st 1 t It rm ir a ra m t 1 ia r It |a si] a it r It t ta a tit r .
|K = 1 ! | , t r 1 | k 1
|a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s | a t ta m j |a r |t t sIa | |t ti1 t t r |a j rt st r It K t rm a rt sj t tIt a | ra i1 t a t rt t , r t
ta m j |it r 1 t j t r t | tt r Ira rit |a t ti] t r tia rt |a Iita a | ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt , 1 t | t ra r tt m j |t m t r Ia rst tt r st |a 1 t
a m t rIi] a a 1 t r t I|t Ia r It It It t| t a ta sIitt , ta a m t }t ra st 1 t It rm ir a ra m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It , t r
a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , |a m t }t ra 1 t a is|a m it r It a ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt st t sIa | |t tt ra 1 t a ta t r1 t tt r |t t tj a t sIt t r
|a Ia | |a 1 . .
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a s t ta a tit r t s I 1 |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s
m a s a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s, tt r It m j |a 1 t s t r |a K | -| | | . | sIra tIa ra s. | a r] a s | ra tiIa It ria s . i st tt r t tt
t | j t st t sj t tiIitt 1 t | It r}a 1 t , st t r Ira ra t r |a Ia | |a j rt It rt r It m t r It tt r t |, t r tt t 1 t tt r t | t sj t st r.
36
Tipo de puerta
Espesor
en mm
Masa unitaria
en kg/ m
2
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
M a 1 t ra |i] t ra 1 ! I \
\ 1 I \ !
M a 1 t ra 1 t r sa 1 ! I t
\ 1 1 I I
a | |t rt 1 ! 1 1
tt r Ira t| a j a 1 t \ 1 I \
a | |t rt 1 ! I I \
a ] |t m t ra 1 t \ 1 I ! !
| | a j a 1 t a tt rt , I 1 , !
Tipo de forjado
Espesor
en mm
Masa
unitaria
en
kg/ m
2
Baldosa o
terrazo
sobre
mortero
120 kg/ m
2
Aislamiento a ruido areo en dBA, con Nivel de ruido de impacto LN en dBA, con
Moqueta
o lminas
sobre
mortero
80 kg/ m
2
Parquet
sobre
mortero
90 kg/ m
2
Tarima
sobre
rastreles
50 kg/ m
2
Baldosa o
terrazo
sobre
mortero
120 kg/ m
2
Moqueta
o lminas
sobre
mortero
80 kg/ m
2
(1)
Parquet
sobre
mortero
90 kg/ m
2
Tarima
sobre
rastreles
50 kg/ m
2
Unidireccional de
hormign armado
| t r | t tt 1 i||a s ! 1 170 \ \ t \ I \ 1 I 1 1
tt ra m ita 1 190 \ 1 \ I \ \ ! t I 1 1
I 1 1 210 ! 1 \ \ 1 \ I ! I t
I 1 1 240 ! I ! 1 ! 1 \ 1 ! ! I
I ! 1 250 ! I ! 1 ! \ 1 1 ! \ t
I 1 270 ! 1 ! ! I ! 1 I \ 1 !
1 1 1 290 ! \ ! I ! 1 ! 1 I \
1 1 1 310 ! ! ! 1 ! \ ! I 1 I 1
1 ! 1 330 ! ! ! \ ! \ ! 1 1 I
| t r | t tt 1 i||a ! 1 190 \ 1 \ I \ \ ! t I 1 1
1 t | t rm i] t r 1 220 ! \ 1 \ 1 \ I \ t t
I 1 1 240 ! I ! 1 ! 1 \ 1 ! ! I
I 1 1 280 ! 1 ! I ! I ! 1 I 1 1 !
I ! 1 300 ! \ ! 1 ! 1 ! I I \
I 1 330 ! ! ! \ ! \ ! 1 1 I
1 1 1 350 ! t ! ! ! ! ! 1 I 1 1 1 I
1 1 1 380 ! I ! t ! t ! ! I I 1 I 1 1
1 ! 1 400 ! ! t ! I ! ! I I I 1 I 1
ir | t tt 1 i||a s ! 1 150 \ I \ ! \ ! \ I 1 1 1 1 1 I
1 170 \ \ t \ I \ 1 I 1 1
I 1 1 190 \ 1 \ I \ \ ! t I 1 1
I 1 1 210 ! 1 \ \ 1 \ I ! I t
I ! 1 220 ! \ 1 \ 1 \ I \ t t
I 1 240 ! I ! 1 ! 1 \ 1 ! ! I
1 1 1 250 ! I ! 1 ! \ 1 1 ! \ t
1 1 1 270 ! 1 ! ! I ! 1 I \ 1 !
1 ! 1 290 ! \ ! I ! 1 ! 1 I \
Reticular de
hormign armado
| t r | t tt 1 i||a I 1 1 250 ! I ! 1 ! \ 1 1 ! \ t
tt ra m ita I ! 1 310 ! ! ! 1 ! \ ! I 1 I 1
1 1 1 370 ! I ! ! ! t ! \ I 1 I 1
1 ! 1 420 ! ! I ! I ! t I I I I I 1
ir | t tt 1 i||a s I 1 1 220 ! \ 1 \ 1 \ I \ t t
I ! 1 270 ! 1 ! ! I ! 1 I \ 1 !
1 1 1 320 ! ! ! 1 ! \ ! I 1 I 1
1 ! 1 360 ! t ! ! ! ! ! \ I 1 1 1
Losa de hormign
armado
1 200 ! 1 \ \ \ t ! I I 1
1 1 250 ! I ! 1 ! \ 1 1 ! \ t
I 1 300 ! \ ! 1 ! 1 ! I I \
\ 1 350 ! t ! ! ! ! ! 1 I 1 1 1 I
t 1 400 ! ! t ! I ! ! I I I 1 I 1
1 450 ! 1 ! ! ! I I t I I I I I
I 1 1 500 t 1 ! 1 t 1 ! I ! I t I ! I I
I I 1 550 t I t t t 1 I 1 I \ I \ I !
I \ 1 600 t 1 t I t I t I I I 1 I 1 I \
I t 1 650 t \ t 1 t 1 t I I I I I I I 1
I 1 700 t ! t \ t \ t 1 I 1 I I I I
1 1 1 750 t t t ! t ! t \ t 1 I 1 I 1 I
Tabla 3.7
| sIt s ta |t rt s 1 t | t r tt rrt ] irst 1 t 1 a tit r 1 t |a m t }t ra | a t t sIt s j a tim t r It s j rt 1 a tt r st | rt t | r itt | 1 t ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt |K ,
t | It r i1 t t tj t rim t r Ia |m t r It , m t 1 ia r It t r sa t , ta a ta a r Iia j a t 1 t t sIim a rst t r Irt 1 1 1 | k, 1 t j t r 1 it r 1 t 1 t | Iij t ,
tt m j t sitit r t sj t st r 1 t |a m t | a t Ia .
K t Ia . |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s 1 t | st |a 1 t st | a r ir trt m t r Ia 1 t tt r I 1 |] Im
I
, tt rrt sj t r 1 it r It s a | t r |a ti1 t 1 t | It t| t .
NBE-CA-88
37
|a s t ta a tit r t s I st r a j |ita | |t s a j a t rIa s j rt tisIa s 1 t }a r Ia s 1 t t sIa r | a i1 a 1 , 1 t | it r 1 t m ir t ra rst t r !
1 | k |t s ta |t rt s t | It r i1 t s t r ta st 1 t ta rj ir It ria sir t sIa s.
k tt r Iir a a tit r , t r |a Ia | |a 1 . t , st t sIa | |t tt r , a IiIa |t ir 1 ita Iitt , |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It j rt j t rtit r a 1 t j t r
a |] a r t s Iij t s 1 t j a t rIa s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a s t ta a tit r t s I sa s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s m a s
tt rrit r It s.
| a ra |a s j a t rIa s trisIa |t ra s st ra 1 t a j |ita tit r |t rt st 1 a 1 t t r 1 . I . \ j a ra tt r Ia r a s.
Tabla 3.6
| r 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s ta st s, ta a r 1 t 1 t s t sj a tit s t sIt r st j a ra 1 t s m t 1 ia r It 1 isIri| a i1 t r 1 t s j a t rIa s, j a t 1 t tt r si-
1 t ra rst | a t t | a is|a m it r It It Ia | t s |a sa m a 1 t |t s a is|a m it r It s j rt j t rtit r a 1 t s j t r ta 1 a j a t rIa .
3.3. ELEMENTOS CONSTRUCTIVOS HORIZONTALES
3.3.1. Elementos horizontales de separacin
| | a is|a m it r It m ir im t t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t \ . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It a | ra i1 t a t rt t a | im j a tIt j rt j t rtit r a 1 t s j t r t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st
1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It , t r a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , t | a is|a m it r It a ra i1 t a t rt t j rt j t rtit -
r a 1 t st j t 1 ra 1 t It rm ir a r m t 1 ia r It |a t ta a tit r I , t r Ia r tit r 1 t |a m a sa m j t r a r i1 a 1 1 t sa j t rIitit 1 t | tt r -
}a r It It t| t -It r}a 1 t -st |a 1 t , t tj rt sa 1 a t r |] Im
I
.
| | r itt | 1 t ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt r t rm a |ita 1 t |K t r t | t sj a tit sa | a tt r It , tt r si1 t ra 1 t a r a is|a m it r It a | ra i1 t a t rt t
| , 1 t | t |t m t r It st j a ra 1 t r | t ritt r Ia |, st 1 t It rm ir a ra m t 1 ia r It |a si] a it r It t ta a tit r .
|K = 1 ! | , t r 1 | k 1
|a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s | a t ta m j |a r |t t sIa | |t ti1 t t r |a j rt st r It K t rm a rt sj t tIt a | ra i1 t a t rt t , r t
ta m j |it r 1 t j t r t | tt r Ira rit |a t ti] t r tia rt |a Iita a | ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt , 1 t | t ra r tt m j |t m t r Ia rst tt r st |a 1 t
a m t rIi] a a 1 t r t I|t Ia r It It It t| t a ta sIitt , ta a m t }t ra st 1 t It rm ir a ra m t 1 ia r It t r sa t . K t t | sIa r It , t r
a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , |a m t }t ra 1 t a is|a m it r It a ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt st t sIa | |t tt ra 1 t a ta t r1 t tt r |t t tj a t sIt t r
|a Ia | |a 1 . .
a |] a r a s st |a tit r t s tt r sIra tIita s a sa a |t s, 1 t It rm ir a 1 t s a j |ita r 1 t |a s t ta a tit r t s I 1 |t s j t st s t sj t tiIitt s
m a s a sa a |t s 1 t t sIt s m a It ria |t s, tt r It m j |a 1 t s t r |a K | -| | | . | sIra tIa ra s. | a r] a s | ra tiIa It ria s . i st tt r t tt
t | j t st t sj t tiIitt 1 t | It r}a 1 t , st t r Ira ra t r |a Ia | |a j rt It rt r It m t r It tt r t |, t r tt t 1 t tt r t | t sj t st r.
36
Tipo de puerta
Espesor
en mm
Masa unitaria
en kg/ m
2
Aislamiento
acstico R
en dBA
M a 1 t ra |i] t ra 1 ! I \
\ 1 I \ !
M a 1 t ra 1 t r sa 1 ! I t
\ 1 1 I I
a | |t rt 1 ! 1 1
tt r Ira t| a j a 1 t \ 1 I \
a | |t rt 1 ! I I \
a ] |t m t ra 1 t \ 1 I ! !
| | a j a 1 t a tt rt , I 1 , !
Tipo de forjado
Espesor
en mm
Masa
unitaria
en
kg/ m
2
Baldosa o
terrazo
sobre
mortero
120 kg/ m
2
Aislamiento a ruido areo en dBA, con Nivel de ruido de impacto LN en dBA, con
Moqueta
o lminas
sobre
mortero
80 kg/ m
2
Parquet
sobre
mortero
90 kg/ m
2
Tarima
sobre
rastreles
50 kg/ m
2
Baldosa o
terrazo
sobre
mortero
120 kg/ m
2
Moqueta
o lminas
sobre
mortero
80 kg/ m
2
(1)
Parquet
sobre
mortero
90 kg/ m
2
Tarima
sobre
rastreles
50 kg/ m
2
Unidireccional de
hormign armado
| t r | t tt 1 i||a s ! 1 170 \ \ t \ I \ 1 I 1 1
tt ra m ita 1 190 \ 1 \ I \ \ ! t I 1 1
I 1 1 210 ! 1 \ \ 1 \ I ! I t
I 1 1 240 ! I ! 1 ! 1 \ 1 ! ! I
I ! 1 250 ! I ! 1 ! \ 1 1 ! \ t
I 1 270 ! 1 ! ! I ! 1 I \ 1 !
1 1 1 290 ! \ ! I ! 1 ! 1 I \
1 1 1 310 ! ! ! 1 ! \ ! I 1 I 1
1 ! 1 330 ! ! ! \ ! \ ! 1 1 I
| t r | t tt 1 i||a ! 1 190 \ 1 \ I \ \ ! t I 1 1
1 t | t rm i] t r 1 220 ! \ 1 \ 1 \ I \ t t
I 1 1 240 ! I ! 1 ! 1 \ 1 ! ! I
I 1 1 280 ! 1 ! I ! I ! 1 I 1 1 !
I ! 1 300 ! \ ! 1 ! 1 ! I I \
I 1 330 ! ! ! \ ! \ ! 1 1 I
1 1 1 350 ! t ! ! ! ! ! 1 I 1 1 1 I
1 1 1 380 ! I ! t ! t ! ! I I 1 I 1 1
1 ! 1 400 ! ! t ! I ! ! I I I 1 I 1
ir | t tt 1 i||a s ! 1 150 \ I \ ! \ ! \ I 1 1 1 1 1 I
1 170 \ \ t \ I \ 1 I 1 1
I 1 1 190 \ 1 \ I \ \ ! t I 1 1
I 1 1 210 ! 1 \ \ 1 \ I ! I t
I ! 1 220 ! \ 1 \ 1 \ I \ t t
I 1 240 ! I ! 1 ! 1 \ 1 ! ! I
1 1 1 250 ! I ! 1 ! \ 1 1 ! \ t
1 1 1 270 ! 1 ! ! I ! 1 I \ 1 !
1 ! 1 290 ! \ ! I ! 1 ! 1 I \
Reticular de
hormign armado
| t r | t tt 1 i||a I 1 1 250 ! I ! 1 ! \ 1 1 ! \ t
tt ra m ita I ! 1 310 ! ! ! 1 ! \ ! I 1 I 1
1 1 1 370 ! I ! ! ! t ! \ I 1 I 1
1 ! 1 420 ! ! I ! I ! t I I I I I 1
ir | t tt 1 i||a s I 1 1 220 ! \ 1 \ 1 \ I \ t t
I ! 1 270 ! 1 ! ! I ! 1 I \ 1 !
1 1 1 320 ! ! ! 1 ! \ ! I 1 I 1
1 ! 1 360 ! t ! ! ! ! ! \ I 1 1 1
Losa de hormign
armado
1 200 ! 1 \ \ \ t ! I I 1
1 1 250 ! I ! 1 ! \ 1 1 ! \ t
I 1 300 ! \ ! 1 ! 1 ! I I \
\ 1 350 ! t ! ! ! ! ! 1 I 1 1 1 I
t 1 400 ! ! t ! I ! ! I I I 1 I 1
1 450 ! 1 ! ! ! I I t I I I I I
I 1 1 500 t 1 ! 1 t 1 ! I ! I t I ! I I
I I 1 550 t I t t t 1 I 1 I \ I \ I !
I \ 1 600 t 1 t I t I t I I I 1 I 1 I \
I t 1 650 t \ t 1 t 1 t I I I I I I I 1
I 1 700 t ! t \ t \ t 1 I 1 I I I I
1 1 1 750 t t t ! t ! t \ t 1 I 1 I 1 I
FICHA JUSTIFICATIVA DEL CUMPLIMIENTO DE LA NBE-CA-88
| | j rt st r It ta a 1 rt t tj rt sa |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It a ra i1 t a t rt t 1 t |t s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s tt rIita |t s, |t s
ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It ] |t | a | a ra i1 t a t rt t 1 t |a s Ia t| a 1 a s 1 t |t s 1 isIir It s |t ta |t s, |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It
a ra i1 t a t rt t t | r itt | 1 t ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt t r t | t sj a tit sa | a tt r It 1 t |t s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s | t ritt r Ia -
|t s, | a t ta m j |t r |t s rt | a isiIt s t ti] i1 t s t r |t s a rIita |t s 1 . , . , I . , 1 . , \ . , ! . I . 1 t |a K t rm a | a si-
ta 1 t |a | 1 iIita tit r K | | -| k- I . | t r 1 itit r t s kta sIita s t r |t s | 1 iIitit s .
NBE-CA-88
39
Tabla 3.8
3.3.2. Cubiertas
| | a is|a m it r It m ir im t t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t ! . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It a ra i1 t a t rt t a | 1 t im j a tIt j rt j t rtit r a 1 t s j t r t sIt t |t m t r It tt r sIra tIitt st
1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t .
K t t | sIa r It , t r a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , st tt r si1 t ra ta |i1 t |t t tj a t sIt t r t | t j i] ra It a r It rit r.
3.4. FICHA JUSTIFICATIVA
| a ra Ia ti|iIa r |t s ta |ta |t s |a tt riIita tit r 1 t | ta m j |im it r It 1 t |a s t ti] t r tia s 1 t t sIa K t rm a , st 1 a a tt r Iir a a tit r
a r ta a 1 rt Iij t t r t | | a t st t tj rt sa r |t s 1 isIir It s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s | a t j a t 1 a r t tisIir t r t | j rt t tIt 1 t |
t 1 iIitit , tt r si] r a r 1 t sa m a sa a r iIa ria |a s ta ra tIt risIita s a ta sIita s 1 t ta 1 a a r t 1 t t ||t s. |t s 1 isIir It s Iij t s 1 t
t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s 1 t | t ra r st r Ia ti|m t r It i1 t r IiIita | |t s t r t | rt sIt 1 t |a | t ta m t r Ia tit r t tr ita 1 t | | rt -
t tIt .
38
Solucin constructiva
Mejora de aislamiento a ruido
de impacto dBA
Pavimentos
| |a sIitt | V| , a m ia r It tir i|t I
| |t Ia r It 1 t | t rm i] t r st | rt Iit |Irt t
| ia sIitt st | rt tt rt| t I
| |a sIitt st | rt Iit |Irt
| a r| a t I 1 t tt rt| t 1
| |a sIitt st | rt t sj a m a
| |t Ia r It 1 t | t rm i] t r st | rt Ii| ra m ir t ra | !
| |t Ia r It 1 t | t rm i] t r st | rt j |a r t| a s t |a sIiIita 1 a s
1 t j t |it sIirt r t t tj a r 1 i1 t
M t | a t Ia t
| |t r Ia r It 1 t j a r| a t I
M t | a t Ia st | rt Iit |Irt I 1
M t | a t Ia st | rt t sj a m a I I
Techos
| a |st It t| t I|t Ia r It 1
Exigido Proyectado
Aislamiento acstico a
ruido areo R en dBA
Masa
m
en
kg/ m
2
30
35
45
45
55
Elementos constructivos verticales
| a rt 1 t s st j a ra 1 t ra s
1 t j rt j it 1 a 1 t s t
a sa a rit s 1 isIir It s
krI. .
1 t tt r a s tt m a r t s
ir It rit rt s krI. I .
1 t sa |a s 1 t m a | a ir a s
krI. I .
| a rIitit r t s ir It rit rt s
krI. 1 .
| r Irt a rt a s 1 t
a st 1 isIir It
i] a a | a st
Exigido Proyectado
Aislamiento acstico
global a ruido areo
ag en dBA
sc
m
2
Parte ciega Ventanas
mc
kg/ m
2
ac
dBA
sv
m
2
e
mm
av
dBA
sv
sc + sv
ac ag
dBA
30
| a t| a 1 a s
krI. 1 .
Exigido Proyectado
Nivel ruido impacto
LN en dBA
Exigido Proyectado
ruido areo R en dBA
Masa
m
en
kg/ m
2
80
80
45
45
55
Elementos constructivos horizontales
| |t m t r It s | t ritt r Ia |t s
1 t st j a ra tit r krI. \
| a | it rIa s
krI. ! .
| |t m t r It s | t ritt r Ia |t s st j a ra 1 t s
1 t sa |a s 1 t m a | a ir a s krI. I
| | a is|a m it r It ] |t | a | 1 t t sIt s t |t m t r It s 1 t | t ta |ta |a rst st ] a r |t t tj a t sIt t r t | kr t tt .
FICHA JUSTIFICATIVA DEL CUMPLIMIENTO DE LA NBE-CA-88
| | j rt st r It ta a 1 rt t tj rt sa |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It a ra i1 t a t rt t 1 t |t s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s tt rIita |t s, |t s
ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It ] |t | a | a ra i1 t a t rt t 1 t |a s Ia t| a 1 a s 1 t |t s 1 isIir It s |t ta |t s, |t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It
a ra i1 t a t rt t t | r itt | 1 t ra i1 t 1 t im j a tIt t r t | t sj a tit sa | a tt r It 1 t |t s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s | t ritt r Ia -
|t s, | a t ta m j |t r |t s rt | a isiIt s t ti] i1 t s t r |t s a rIita |t s 1 . , . , I . , 1 . , \ . , ! . I . 1 t |a K t rm a | a si-
ta 1 t |a | 1 iIita tit r K | | -| k- I . | t r 1 itit r t s kta sIita s t r |t s | 1 iIitit s .
NBE-CA-88
39
Tabla 3.8
3.3.2. Cubiertas
| | a is|a m it r It m ir im t t ti] i| |t a t sIt s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s st t sIa | |t tt t r t | krIita |t ! . 1 t t sIa K t rm a .
|t s ta |t rt s 1 t | a is|a m it r It a ra i1 t a t rt t a | 1 t im j a tIt j rt j t rtit r a 1 t s j t r t sIt t |t m t r It tt r sIra tIitt st
1 t It rm ir a ra r m t 1 ia r It t r sa t .
K t t | sIa r It , t r a a st r tia 1 t t r sa t , st tt r si1 t ra ta |i1 t |t t tj a t sIt t r t | t j i] ra It a r It rit r.
3.4. FICHA JUSTIFICATIVA
| a ra Ia ti|iIa r |t s ta |ta |t s |a tt riIita tit r 1 t | ta m j |im it r It 1 t |a s t ti] t r tia s 1 t t sIa K t rm a , st 1 a a tt r Iir a a tit r
a r ta a 1 rt Iij t t r t | | a t st t tj rt sa r |t s 1 isIir It s t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s | a t j a t 1 a r t tisIir t r t | j rt t tIt 1 t |
t 1 iIitit , tt r si] r a r 1 t sa m a sa a r iIa ria |a s ta ra tIt risIita s a ta sIita s 1 t ta 1 a a r t 1 t t ||t s. |t s 1 isIir It s Iij t s 1 t
t |t m t r It s tt r sIra tIitt s 1 t | t ra r st r Ia ti|m t r It i1 t r IiIita | |t s t r t | rt sIt 1 t |a | t ta m t r Ia tit r t tr ita 1 t | | rt -
t tIt .
38
Solucin constructiva
Mejora de aislamiento a ruido
de impacto dBA
Pavimentos
| |a sIitt | V| , a m ia r It tir i|t I
| |t Ia r It 1 t | t rm i] t r st | rt Iit |Irt t
| ia sIitt st | rt tt rt| t I
| |a sIitt st | rt Iit |Irt
| a r| a t I 1 t tt rt| t 1
| |a sIitt st | rt t sj a m a
| |t Ia r It 1 t | t rm i] t r st | rt Ii| ra m ir t ra | !
| |t Ia r It 1 t | t rm i] t r st | rt j |a r t| a s t |a sIiIita 1 a s
1 t j t |it sIirt r t t tj a r 1 i1 t
M t | a t Ia t
| |t r Ia r It 1 t j a r| a t I
M t | a t Ia st | rt Iit |Irt I 1
M t | a t Ia st | rt t sj a m a I I
Techos
| a |st It t| t I|t Ia r It 1
Exigido Proyectado
ruido areo R en dBA
Masa
m
en
kg/ m
2
30
35
45
45
55
Elementos constructivos verticales
1 t j rt j it 1 a 1 t s t
a sa a rit s 1 isIir It s
krI. .
1 t tt r a s tt m a r t s
ir It rit rt s krI. I .
1 t sa |a s 1 t m a | a ir a s
krI. I .
| a rIitit r t s ir It rit rt s
krI. 1 .
a st 1 isIir It
i] a a | a st
Exigido Proyectado
Aislamiento acstico
global a ruido areo
ag en dBA
sc
m
2
Parte ciega Ventanas
mc
kg/ m
2
ac
dBA
sv
m
2
e
mm
av
dBA
sv
sc + sv
ac ag
dBA
30
| a t| a 1 a s
krI. 1 .
Exigido Proyectado
Nivel ruido impacto
LN en dBA
Exigido Proyectado
ruido areo R en dBA
Masa
m
en
kg/ m
2
80
80
45
45
55
Elementos constructivos horizontales
| |t m t r It s | t ritt r Ia |t s
1 t st j a ra tit r krI. \
| a | it rIa s
krI. ! .
| |t m t r It s | t ritt r Ia |t s st j a ra 1 t s
1 t sa |a s 1 t m a | a ir a s krI. I
| | a is|a m it r It ] |t | a | 1 t t sIt s t |t m t r It s 1 t | t ta |ta |a rst st ] a r |t t tj a t sIt t r t | kr t tt .

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NBE-CA-88

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