3.

Funcion Logaritmo Natural f ( x ) = ln ( x ) ln ( x + h ) ln ( x ) f ' ( x ) = lim h h0 x+h ln ( ) x f ' ( x ) = lim h h0 1 h f ' ( x ) = lim ln ( 1 + ) x h0 h h 1 f ' ( x ) = lim ln ( 1 + )h x h0 h Haciendo un cambio de variable : t = , y despejamos h : x h=t x Como h 0, entonces t 0 0 t = =0 h 1 1 1 1 h 1 1 1 1 lim ln ( 1 + )h = lim ln ( 1 + t )tx = lim ln ( 1 + t )t = lim ln ( 1 + t )t = ln lim ( 1 + t )t x x t 0 x t 0 h0 t 0 t 0 x 1 f ' ( x ) = ln lim ( 1 + t )t x t 0
t 0 1

Sabiendo de que : lim ( 1 + t )t = e 1 f ' ( x ) = ln e x 1 f ' ( x) = x