ANALISIS DE LA ESTRUCTURA

Bc

b
WS2 WS1

Hd

WC2

Pv

Pa
WC3
Hp

HT H
Ph

WS3

H/
Pp Hp/3 Hf A

WC1

X R B/2

FR e

B a Bc Bi a
0.50 m

Bc = Ancho coronamiento muro [m] (0,30 m mnimo) = B = Base fundacin [m] (0,40*H - 0,70*H) Bi = Base seccin inclinada [m] a = Alero fundacin [m] (H/3) H = Altura total muro [m] = Hf = Altura fundacin [m] (H/12 - H/10) HT = Altura terreno [m] Hd = Altura terreno encima del coronamiento [m] Hp = Altura terreno [m] = f = Angulo de friccin interna del suelo [] = b = Angulo de inclinacin del terreno con la horizontal [] = Ka = Coeficiente de la presin activa del suelo Kp = Coeficiente de la presin pasiva del suelo Pa = Presin activa del suelo [Kg/m] Pp = Presin pasiva del suelo [Kg/m] gs = Peso especfico de la tierra en [Kg/m3] = gHC = Peso especfico del HC [Kg/m ] = WC = Peso del muro [Kg/m] WS = Peso del suelo [Kg/m] R = Resultante en la base de la zapata [Kg/m] B = 0,40*H = Adoptamos: Hf = H/12 = Adoptamos: a = B/3 = Hf = B =
3

1.50 m

0.00 m 34 0

3 1400.00 Kg/m 3 1800.00 Kg/m

0.60 m 2.30 m 0.13 0.50 m 0.77 m

Adoptamos: Bi = B - 2*a - Bc = WC1 = gHC * B * Hf = WC2 = gHC * Bc * ( H - Hf ) = WC3 = * gHC * Bi * ( H - Hf) = Hd = ( Bi + a ) * tan b = WS1 = * gS * ( Bi + a ) * Hd = WS2 = * gS * Bi * ( H - Hf) = WS3 = gS * a * ( H - Hf ) = Ka = tan2(45 - f/2) = Pa = * gS * H
2

a =

0.80 m 0.20 m 2070.00 Kg/m 900.00 Kg/m 180.00 Kg/m 0.00 m 0.00 Kg/m 140.00 Kg/m 1120.00 Kg/m 0.2827 445.28 Kg/m 0.00 Kg/m 445.28 Kg/m 4410.00 Kg/m

* Ka =

Pv = Pa * senb = Ph = Pa * cosb = R = WC1 + WC2 + WC3 + WS1 + WS2 +WS3 + Pv = SEGURIDAD AL VUELCO MA MA
V R

= Momento de vuelco [Kg-m] = Momento resistente [Kg-m]

MAR = WC1*B/2+WC2*(a+Bc/2)+ WC3 *(1/3*Bi+a+Bc)+WS1*(a+Bc+2/3(Bi+a))+WS2*(a+Bc+2/3*Bi)+WS3*(a+Bc+Bi+a/2)+Pv*B 5900.17 = Kg-m MAV = Ph * H/3 = SV = Seguridad al vuelco > 1,80 SV = MAR/MAV = SV = MAR/MAV > 1,80 ===> 26.50 MAR - MAV - R*X = 0 1.29 m -0.14 m > 1.80 CUMPLE 26.50 222.64 Kg-m

+= 0 S MA
X = (MAR - MAV)/ R e = B/2 - X =
=

Si e < B/6 ====> O.K. Dentro del tercio central e = -0.14 m < B/6 = 0.38 m CUMPLE

SEGURIDAD AL DESLIZAMIENTO SD = Seguridad al deslizamiento f = Coeficiente de rozamiento f = tan(2/3 * f) = SD = R * f / Ph = SD = R * f / Ph 1,50 ===> 4.14 > 1.50 0.42 4.14 CUMPLE 1,50

Incrementamos la presin pasiva Pp Kp = tan2(45 + f/2) = Pp = * gS * Hp2 * Kp = SD = ( R * f + Pp ) / Ph = 3.54 0.00 Kg/m 4.14

SD = R * f / Ph

1,50

===>

4.14

>

1.50

CUMPLE

FATIGAS DE COMPRESION EN EL SUELO X = B/2 = Mc = R * e = I = B2/6 = s12 = R/B * (1 + 6*e/B) = s12 = R/B * (1 - 6*e/B) = Adoptamos: s12 =
2 0.12 Kg/cm

1.15 m -606.0286673 Kg-m

2 0.88 m

1230.024196 Kg/m 2604.758413 Kg/m

<

sadm =

2 1.50 Kg/cm

CUMPLE