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  • Point Detection: Dan Maclean

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    Gabriel Humpire
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    Point detection involves using a mask to detect sharp intensity transitions or discontinuities in an image. The mask is a weighted sum of pixel intensities within its area, with the result reflecting the center pixel. A point is detected if the absolute value of the mask result is above a threshold, as an isolated point will have intensities different from its neighbors. However, this method is specialized and only detects single pixel discontinuities, struggling with clusters larger than a pixel where a larger mask may be needed.

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    Point detection involves using a mask to detect sharp intensity transitions or discontinuities in an image. The mask is a weighted sum of pixel intensities within its area, with the result reflecting the center pixel. A point is detected if the absolute value of the mask result is above a threshold, as an isolated point will have intensities different from its neighbors. However, this method is specialized and only detects single pixel discontinuities, struggling with clusters larger than a pixel where a larger mask may be needed.

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    27 vistas10 páginas

    Point Detection: Dan Maclean

    Cargado por

    Gabriel Humpire
    Point detection involves using a mask to detect sharp intensity transitions or discontinuities in an image. The mask is a weighted sum of pixel intensities within its area, with the result reflecting the center pixel. A point is detected if the absolute value of the mask result is above a threshold, as an isolated point will have intensities different from its neighbors. However, this method is specialized and only detects single pixel discontinuities, struggling with clusters larger than a pixel where a larger mask may be needed.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descargue como PDF, TXT o lea en línea desde Scribd
    Marcar por contenido inapropiado
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    Point Detection

    Dan MacLean
    What is it?
    z Consists simply of detecting sharp
    transitions in intensity (discontinuities) in
    an image via a mask.
    z Very straightforward in principle.
    Equations!
    z R = w1 z + w z + … + w z
    1 2 2 9 9

    z = 9 wz
    ∑
    i =1
    i i

    z W is the weight of that mask element


    z Z is the gray level of the pixel in that mask
    element
    z Result of the mask is reflected through the
    center location of it.
    How to actually detect points
    z |R| >= T
    z T is a non-negative threshold
    z An isolated point will be different from
    neighboring pixels, therefore easily
    detectable.
    3x3 Mask with Coefficients
    More on Point Detection
    z Same as one implementation of
    Laplacian mask shown in Ch. 3.
    z Coefficients sum to 0, so mask will yield
    0 in areas of constant gray level.
    Problems
    z Specialized approach
    z Only looks for single pixel discontinuities
    z Problems with this mask occur when
    discontinuities appear in clusters greater
    than 1 pixel.
    z Larger mask?

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