Feet Per Minute & Frames Per Foot Intermediate F-Stop Values F-Stop Compensation - Filters F-Stop Compensation

for Black & White Filters F-Stop Compensation Frames Per Second Changes F-Stop Compensation Shutter Angle Changes Feet Per Second & Feet Per Minute Running Time to Film Length Feet to Meters and Meters to Feet Depth of Field Near Depth of Field Far Hyperfocal Distance Electrical Exposure Time F-Stop Feet Per Minute for 16mm Feet Per Minute for 35mm 3-perf Format Feet Per Minute for 35mm 4-perf Format Feet & Inches to Meters Meters to Feet & Inches Screen Time

Feet Per Minute & Frames Per Foot

Film Format Super 8 16mm 35mm, 3-perf format 35mm, 4-perf format 65mm, 5-perf format Feet Per Minute at 24 f.p.s 20 36 67.5 90 112.5 Frames Per Foot 72 40 21.33 16 12.8

Intermediate F-Stop Values

FULL STOP 1 1.4 1/4 STOP 1.1 1.5 1/3 STOP 1.1 1.6 1/2 STOP 1.2 1.7 2/3 STOP 1.3 1.8 3/4 STOP 1.3 1.9 FULL STOP 1.4 2

2 2.8 4 5.6 8 11 16 22 32

2.1 3.1 4.4 6.2 8.7 12.3 17.4 24.6 34.9

2.2 3.2 4.5 6.3 9 12.7 18 25.5 35.9

2.4 3.3 4.8 6.7 9.5 13.5 19 27 38

2.5 3.5 5 7 10 14 20 28.6 40.3

2.6 3.7 5.2 7.3 10.5 14.6 21 29.2 41.5

2.8 4 5.6 8 11 16 22 32 45

F-Stop Compensation - Filters

Filter UV Sky 1-A Haze 1 Haze 2 Warm UV 85 85 N3 85 N6 85 N9 LLD ND 3 ND 6 ND 9 80A F-Stop/T-Stop Compensation (Open Aperture) 0 0 0 0 1/3 2/3 1 2/3 2 2/3 3 2/3 0 1 2 3 2 Filter Optical Flat Polarizer Enhancer FLB FLD Soft Net Coral Sepia Antique Suede Chocolate Tobacco Fog Double Fog Low Contrast F-Stop/T-Stop Compensation (Open Aperture) 0 2 STOPS 1 STOP 1 STOP 1 STOP 1/32/3 STOP Based on Density Based on Density Based on Density Based on Density Based on Density 0 0 0

80B 80C 81A 81B 81C 81EF 812 82A 82B 85B 85C

1 2/3 1 1/3 1/3 1/3 2/3 1/3 1/3 2/3 2/3 1/3

Soft Contrast Ultra Contrast Black Dot Pro Mist Warm Pro Mist Soft F/X Diopter

0 0 1 0 1/3 0 0

F-Stop Compensation for Black & White Filters

Filter F-Stop/T-Stop Compensation (Open Aperture) DAYLIGHT #6 YELLOW #8 YELLOW #9 YELLOW #11 GREEN #12 YELLOW #13 GREEN #15 DEEP YELLOW #16 ORANGE #21 ORANGE #23A LIGHT RED #25 RED #29 DARK RED #47 DARK BLUE #47B DARK BLUE #56 LIGHT GREEN #58 DARK GREEN 2/3 1 1 2 1 2 1/3 1 2/3 1 2/3 2 1/3 2 2/3 3 4 1/3 2 1/3 3 2 2/3 3 TUNGSTEN 2/3 2/3 2/3 1 2/3 2/3 2 1 1 2/3 2 1 2/3 2 2/3 2 3 4 2 2/3 3

#61 DARK GREEN

3 1/3

3 1/3

F-Stop Compensation for Frames Per Second Changes

Frames Per Second 5 6 7 8 9 10 11-12 13-14 15 16-17 18-19 20-21 22-25 26-28 29-31 F-Stop/T-Stop Compensation Close 2 Close 2 Close 1 Close 1 Close 1 1/3 Close 1 Close 1 Close Close 2/3 Close Close 1/3 Close 0 Open Open 1/3 Frames Per Second 32-35 36-38 39-43 44-51 52-57 58-62 63-70 71-76 77-87 88-104 105-115 116-125 126-141 142-150 F-Stop/T-Stop Compensation Open Open 2/3 Open Open 1 Open 1 Open 1 1/3 Open 1 Open 1 2/3 Open 1 Open 2 Open 2 Open 2 1/3 Open 2 Open 2 2/3

F-Stop Compensation for Shutter Angle Changes

Shutter Angle 199-200 167-198 150-166 F-Stop/T-Stop Compensation Close Full Exposure Open

138-149 124-137 113-123 101-112 85-100 75-84 69-74 62-68 57-61 50-56 42-49 38-41 35-37 31-34 29-30 26-28 22.5-25

Open 1/3 Open1/2 Open 2/3 Open Open 1 Open1 Open 1 1/3 Open 1 Open 1 2/3 Open 1 Open 2 Open 2 Open 2 1/3 Open 2 Open 2 2/3 Open 2 Open 3

Feet Per Second & Feet Per Minute

16mm Feet per Feet per F.P.S. Second Minute 6 12 18 24 30 36 48 60 72 96 12 0 .15 .3 .45 .6 .75 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.4 3 9 18 27 36 45 54 72 90 108 144 180 35mm 3-perf Feet per Feet per Second Minute .28 .56 .85 1.13 1.41 1.69 2.25 2.82 3.38 4.5 5.63 16.9 33.8 50.7 67.5 84.5 101.4 135.2 169 202.8 270.4 338 35mm 4-perf Feet per Feet per Second Minute .375 .75 1.125 1.5 1.875 2.25 3 3.75 4.5 6 7.5 22.5 45 67.5 90 112.5 135 180 225 270 360 450

Running Time to Film Length

16mm Running Time F.P.S. 6 12 18 24 30 36 48 60 72 96 120 100 feet 11 min 7 sec 5 min 33 sec 3 min 42 sec 2 min 46 sec 2 min 13 sec 1 min 51 sec 1 min 23 sec 1 min 7 sec 55 sec 41 sec 33 sec 200 feet 22 min 13 sec 11 min 7 sec 7 min 24 sec 5 min 33 sec 4 min 26 sec 3 min 42 sec 2 min 46 sec 2 min 13 sec 1 min 51 sec 1 min 23 sec 1 min 7 sec 400 feet 44 min 26 sec 22 min 13 sec 14 min 49 sec 11 min 7 sec 8 min 53 sec 7 min 25 sec 5 min 33 sec 4 min 26 sec 3 min 42 sec 2 min 46 sec 2 min 13 sec 800 feet 88 min 53 sec 44 min 26 sec 29 min 38 sec 22 min 13 sec 17 min 46 sec 14 min 49 sec 11 min 7 sec 8 min 53 sec 7 min 25 sec 5 min 33 sec 4 min 26 sec 1200 feet 133 min 20 sec 66 min 40 sec 44 min 26 sec 33 min 20 sec 26 min 40 sec 22 min 13 sec 16 min 40 sec 13 min 20 sec 11 min 7 sec 8 min 20 sec 6 min 40 sec

35mm 3-perf Running Time F.P.S. 6 100 feet 5 min 55 sec 200 feet 11 min 50 sec 400 feet 23 min 40 sec 1000 feet 59 min 10 sec 2000 feet 118 min 18 sec

12

2 min 58 sec 5 min 55 sec

11 min 50 sec

29 min 35 sec 19 min 43 sec 14 min 49 sec 11 min 50 sec

59 min 10 sec 39 min 27 sec 29 min 38 sec 23 min 40 sec 19 min 43 sec 14 min 47 sec 11 min 50 sec

18

1 min 58 sec 3 min 56 sec 7 min 53 sec

24

1 min 29 sec 2 min 58 sec 5 min 56 sec

30

1 min 11 sec

2 min 22 sec 4 min 44 sec

36

59 sec

1 min 58 sec 3 min 56 sec 9 min 52 sec

48

44 sec

1 min 29 sec 2 min 58 sec 7 min 24 sec

60 72 96 120

35 sec 29 sec 22 sec 18 sec

1 min 11 sec 59 sec 44 sec 35 sec

2 min 22 sec 5 min 55 sec

1 min 58 sec 4 min 56 sec 9 min 52 sec 1 min 29 sec 3 min 42 sec 7 min 24 sec 1 min 11 sec 2 min 58 sec 5 min 55 sec

35mm 4-perf Running Time F.P.S 6 100 feet 200 feet 400 feet 17 min 47 sec 1000 feet 44 min 26 sec 22 min 13 sec 14 min 49 sec 2000 feet 88 min 53 sec 44 min 26 sec 29 min 37 sec 22 min 13

4 min 26 sec 8 min 53 sec

12

2 min 13 sec 4 min 26 sec 8 min 53 sec

18 24

1 min 29 sec 2 min 58 sec 5 min 56 sec 1 min 7 sec

2 min 13 sec 4 min 26 sec 11 min 7 sec

sec 30 53 sec 1 min 46 sec 3 min 33 sec 8 min 53 sec 17 min 46 sec 14 min 48 sec 11 min 7 sec

36 48 60 72 96 120

44 sec 33 sec 26 sec 22 sec 16 sec 13 sec

1 min 29 sec 2 min 58 sec 7 min 24 sec 1 min 7 sec 53 sec 44 sec 33 sec 26 sec 2 min 13 sec 5 min 33 sec

1 min 46 sec 4 min 26 sec 8 min 53 sec 1 min 29 sec 3 min 42 sec 7 min 24 sec 1 min 7 sec 53 sec 2 min 46 sec 5 min 33 sec 2 min 13 sec 4 min 26 sec

Feet to Meters and Meters to Feet

Feet 1 foot 2 feet 3 feet 4 feet 5 feet 6 feet 7 feet 8 feet Meters .30 meter .61 meter .91 meter 1.22 meters 1.52 meters 1.83 meters 2.13 meters 2.44 meters

9 feet 10 feet 15 feet 20 feet 30 feet 40 feet 50 feet

2.74 meters 3.05 meters 4.57 meters 6.10 meters 9.14 meters 12.19 meters 15.24 meters

Meters 0.1 meter 0.2 meter 0.3 meter 0.4 meter 0.5 meter 0.6 meter 0.7 meter 0.8 meter 0.9 meter 1 meter 2 meters 3 meters

Feet / Inches 3.9 inches 7.9 inches 11.8 inches 15.7 inches 19.7 inches 23.6 inches 27.6 inches 31.5 inches 35.4 inches 3 feet 3.4 inches 6 feet 6.7 inches 9 feet 10.1 inches

4 meters 5 meters 6 meters 7 meters 8 meters 9 meters 10 meters

13 feet 1.5 inches 16 feet 4.8 inches 19 feet 8.2 inches 22 feet 11.6 inches 26 feet 3 inches 29 feet 6.3 inches 32 feet 9.7 inches

Formulas
Depth of Field Near depth of field (near) = hyperfocal distance x focus distance hyperfocal distance + focus distance

Depth of Field Far depth of field (far) = hyperfocal distance x focus distance hyperfocal distance focus distance

Hyperfocal Distance Hyperfocal distance = focal length2 circle of confusion x f-stop

Electrical amps watts volts = or watts = volts x amps

Exposure Time exposure time = shutter angle 360 x frames per second

F-Stop f-stop = focal length of lens diameter of lens opening

Feet Per Minute for 16mm feet per minute (16mm) = frames per second x 60 40

Feet Per Minute for 35mm, 3-perf Format feet per minute (35mm, 3-perf format) 60 = frames per second x 21.33 Feet Per Minute for 35mm, 4-perf Format feet per minute (35mm, 4-perf format) 60 = frames per second x 16 Feet & Inches to Meters Meters = (feet x 12) + inches 39.37

Meters to Feet & Inches feet = meters x 3.2808

Screen Time Screen time = camera running time x frames per second 24