Introduction to English 1

Claudia Vanessa Maradiaga

Greetings
Most common are: o Hi o Hello o Good Morning o Good afternoon o Good evening o Good night o Good bye

Conversation
o How are you? o Hows everything? o Hows it going?

Responses: o Fine Im fine o Great Not bad o So-so

Ways to say good-bye

o Good-bye o Bye-bye o Bye o See you later o See you tomorrow o Take care o Good night

Alphabeth
There are 26 letters in the English alphabet
Aa ei Bb bi Cc ci Dd di Ee i Ff ef Gg yi Hh eich Ii ai Jj yei Kk kei Ll ell
Mm em

Ss es Tt ti Uu iu Vv vi

Yy uai Zz zi

Nn en Oo o Pp pi Qq kiu Rr ar

Ww Dobol iu Xx ex

Exercise
Each student is going to spell their first Name. Example:
My name is Claudia Vanessa Maradiaga V-a-n-e-s-s-a

Numbers
We have cardinal and ordinal numbers. Cardinal numbers express quantity: two (2), four (4), thirty-five (35) etc... Ordinal numbers indicate order or rank: first (1st), second (2nd), third (3rd) etc...

CARDINAL NUMBERS
0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen

4 four
5 five

11 eleven
12 twelve

18 eighteen
19 nineteen

6 six

13 thirteen

20 twenty

ORDINAL NUMBERS
1st 6th

First 2ndSecond3rd Third 4th Fourth5th

Sixth7thSeventh 8th Eighth9th

Fifth

Ninth 10th Tenth

11th

Eleventh Thirteenth 14thFourteenth 12th Twelfth 13th 15thFifteenth

Eighteenth Nineteenth Twentieth Sixteeth Seventeenth 16th 17th 18th 20th 19th
Twenty-firstTwenty-second

21st

22nd

Thirtieth Fortieth Fiftieth 30th 40th 50th

Exercise
Tell your classmates your student id. number. Example: Carla Julissa Escoto 3-0-8-4-1-6-5-9 My student id. number is __________

Days of the week

There are seven days in the week. Days always begin with capital letter.
o o o o o o o

Sunday (domingo) Monday (lunes) Tuesday (martes) Wednesday (mircoles) Thursday (jueves) Friday (viernes) Saturday (sbado)

What day is today? Today is _______________

Months of the year

There are 12 months in the year January February March April May June July August September October November December

When is your birthday?

Cuando es tu cumpleaos?

Example:

My birthday is in May. or My birthday is on May 18th.

USEFUL LANGUAGE FOR

borrador in English. Whats the word for _________
Cual es la palabra para borrador en Ingls?

How do you spell_______? eraser

Como se deletrea eraser?

What does _________ underline mean?

Qu significa underline?

Im sorry. Can you repeat that, please?

Disculpe. Podra repetir eso nuevamente?

Can you explain the activity again, please?

Podra explicar la actividad nuevamente?

ABCDEF GHIJKLM NOPQRSTUV WXYZ

THE ALPHABET

COLORS

YELLOW

PINK

GREEN

RED

BLACK

GRAY

WHITE

BLUE

PURPLE

ORANGE

BROWN

THE NUMBERS FROM 0 TO 20

CLASSROOM VOCABULARY

READ

WRITE

Hello!

LISTEN REPEAT

STAND UP

SIT DOWN

BE QUIET

LOOK AT THE BOARD

OPEN YOUR BOOK

CLOSE YOUR BOOK

WORK IN PAIRS

WORK IN GROUPS

Whats your name?

My name is Jack.

ASK a question ANSWER a question

CIRCLE the answer

UNDERLINE the answer

FILL IN THE BLANKS

MATCH a & b

How do you say casa in English?

May I go to the bathroom, please?

Can you repeat, please?

I dont understand.