JpÀB³ ]mTw

sI ]n kI-cn¿

AÂ-C³-^n-XzmÀ
{]Xn-^e
- \
- S- ]
- S- n-bpsS Znhkw
hp-am-Wv. QÉH F¶-Xnsâ _lp-hN- \ - mWv QGôHCG F¶Xv.
- a
ôH F¶ ]Zw QÉH F¶ ]Zs¯-¡mÄ ]c-a-ImjvT
{]m]n-¨X- m-Wv. ∫~Y ,∫OÉY F¶o ]Z-§s - f-t¸mse.''
(Xm-PpÂAdqkv 1:2500)

2) º«ëL ≈Ød QÉéØdG ¿EGh .º«©f ≈Ød QGôHC’G ¿EG F¶ Bb-¯n-

e-S§
- nb Bi-b§ - sf kw_-Ôn¨v AÂam-hÀZn
\nÝ-bw, ]pWy-hm-·mÀ kpJ-ka - r-²n-bn Xs¶- (d) \evInb hni-Ie - \- §
- Ä C{]Im-ca - m-Wv:
bm-bn-cn-¡pw. \nÝ-bw, ]m]n-IÄ sImSpw-\-c-I-
¯n Xs¶- b m- b n- c n- ¡ pw. {]Xn- ^ - e - ¯ nsâ
\mfn Ah- c - X n IS¶v Fcn- b p- ¶ - X m- W v .
AXn \n¶v HmSn-ad - b
- m³ AhÀ¡m-In-Ã. {]Xn-
^-e\- S
- ]
- S
- n-bpsS Znhkw F¶m F´m-sW¶v
\n\-¡-dn-bptam? AsX, {]Xn-^-e-\-S-]-Sn-bpsS
Znhkw F¶m F´m-sW¶v \n\-¡d - n-bptam? .......
Hcp- ¯ \pw asämcp¯\p- t h- n bmsXm¶pw
sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-¡m³ Ign-bm¯ Zn\w. A¶v A[n-
Imcw AÃm-lp-hn\p am{X-am-bn-cn-¡pw. (AÂ-C³- ""c- p ho£- W - § - f p- - v . (H- ¶ v ) ]mc- { Xn- I - t em- I - ¯ p-
^n-XzmÀ 13-þ19) Å-Xm-W-Xv. ]pWy-hm-·m-cpsS A\p-{K-lw F¶Xv
kzÀK-{]-Xn-^e - a - m-Wv. ]m]n-If - psS Plow F¶Xv \c-
I-in-£-bm-Wv. (c--v) AXv Cl-tem-I-¯p-Å-Xm-Wv.
]Z-hn-i-I-e\w AXv kw_-Ôn¨v \mev A`n-{]m-b-§-fp-v. (H¶v)
QGôHC’G ¿EG \nÝ-bw, ]pWy-hm³amÀ, º«©f ≈Ød kpJ-ka- r- º«©ædG F¶m kwXr-]vXnbpw º«ë÷G F¶m Aw-
²n-bn Xs¶-bm-bn-cn-¡pw, QÉéØdG ¿EGh \nÝ-bw ]m]n- kw- X r- ] v X n- b p- a m- W v . (c- - v ) º«©ædG F¶m AÃm-lp-
IÄ, º«ëL ≈Ød sImSpw \c-I¯ - n Xs¶-bm-bn-cn¡pw, hn `c-ta-ev]n-¡epw º«ë÷G F¶m BÀ¯n-bp-am-
É¡fƒ∏°üj Ah-c-Xn IS¶v Fcn-bp-¶-XmWv, øj~dG Ωƒj Wv. (aq-¶v) º«©ædG F¶m hn[n-bn kwXr-]vXn-b-
{]Xn-^e - nsâ \mÄ, ºgÉeh Ah-cÃ
- ¯ - X- m\pw, É¡æY A- Sbepw º«ë÷G F¶m hn[n-¡s - ¸-«X
- nepw \nÝ-bn-
Xn \n¶v, ÚÑFBBɨH Hgn-ªp-t]m-Ip-¶h - À, ∑GQOG Éeh \n\- ¡-s¸-«X - n-ep-apÅ Akw-Xr-]vXn-bp-amWv. (\m-ev) º«©ædG
¡-dn-bptam?, øj~dG Ωƒj Ée {]Xn-^e
- \
- S
- ]- S- n-bpsS Znh-k- F¶m ]pWyhpw º«ë÷G F¶m ]m]-hp-am-Wv.''
sa-´m-sW¶v, ºK ]ns¶, ∂∏“ ’ Ωƒj A[o-\a - m-¡m¯ (A-¶p-IXp hÂ-Db - q³ 4:394)
Zn\w, ¢ùØf Hcp-¯\pw, ¢ùØæd asäm- c p- ¯ - \ p- t h- n , ÉÄ«°T
bmsXm¶pw, ôe’Gh A[n-Imcw, òÄeƒj A¶v, ¬∏d AÃm- 3. ÚÑFBBɨH É¡æY ºgÉeh F¶ kqà-s¯-¸än AÂam-hÀZn
lp-hn\p am{X-am-bn-cn-¡pw. (-d) Xs¶ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯nb hni-Zo-I-cWw C{]-
Im-c-am-Wv:
1). `mjm-]-Þn-X\mb kpss_-Zn(-d) Xsâ \nL--p-
hn- QGôHC’G F¶ ]Zs¯¸än \evInb hni-Ie
- \w
{it²-b-am-Wv:

""IQôH F¶ ]Zw ae-¡p-IÄ¡v {]tXy-Ia

- pÅ {]tbm-
K-amWv. AXv QGôHCG F¶ ]Zs¯-¡mÄ ]c-aI - m-jvT- ""CXn c- p ho£- W - § - f p- - v . (H¶v ) ]p\- c p- ° m\w
bp-ÅX - m-Wv. AXv ôH F¶ ]Z-¯nsâ _lp-hN - \
- - hgn bmYmÀYy-am-bn-¯o-cp¶ Jnbm-a¯ - ns\ kw_-
36
]pkvXIw 32 | e¡w 40 | 2009 sabv 15
Ôn-¨m-WX - v. At¸mÄ CXnse A`n-kw-t_m-[\ ]p- F¶m Pohn-Xs - ¯-¸än bYm-XY - amb t_m[-
Wy-hm-·m-scbpw ]m]n-Is - fbpw H¶n-¨m-hp-¶X- m-Wv. an-ÃmsX Pohn-¡p-¶h - À sImSpw in£-bpsS tIZm-c-
(c- - v ) \c- I s¯ kw_- Ô n¨mWXv . At¸mÄ C- am-b Pzen-¡p¶ \c-I¯ - n-em-bn-cn-¡pw. kzÀK-s¯-¸-
Xnse A`n-kw-t_m-[\ ]m]n-Isf am{Xw Dt±-in-¨m- än- b pÅ Bth- i tam \c- I - i n- £ - s b- ¸ - ä n- b pÅ
Wv. AhÀ AXns\ kw_-Ôn¨v ad-bp-Ib - nà F-¶v `oXntbm a\-Ên-e¦ - p-cn-¡m¯hcpsS PohnXw Akw-
]d-ªXv c-v Imcy-§sf Dt±-in-¨mWv. (H-¶v) ap¶- Xr-]vXa - m-bn-cn-¡pw. F´v In«n-bmepw aXn-hc - m¯ B-
dn-bn¸v km£mXvIcn-¡Â. (c--v) ]m]n-I-fpsS \cI À¯n. FÃmw X\n¡v Xs¶ sN¿m-\m-Ip-sa¶ AanX
imiz-XX - zw.'' (A-¶p-IXp hÂ-Db- q³ 4:394) [mc-W-bm-epÅ IpXn-¸n-\n-S-bn-ep-mIp¶ Xncn-¨-Sn-
I-fn \ncmi ]qÀW-ambn¯ocp¶ am\-kn-Im-hØ - .
4) øj~dG Ωƒj Ée ∑GQOG Ée ºK .øj~dG Ωƒj Ée ∑GQOG Éeh F¶ kqà- CsXÃmw tNÀ¶p cq]-s¸-Sp¶ {]bmWw ]m]-]¦ - n-
¯nsâ {]tbm-Ks¯¸än Camw dmkn(-d) tcJ- e-am-bn-¯o-cp-¶p. Ahkm\w {]Xn-^e \mfn \c-
s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv C§-s\-bm-Wv: I-¯o-bn¡nS-s¶-cn-tb--n-h-cn-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. ]p-
Wym-f\pw ]m]n¡pw ]p\-cp-°m\w km-£m-XvIc - n-
¡-s¸-Sp¶ Jnbm-a¯ - ns\ A`n-ap-Jo-Ic - n-¡p-¶X - nÂ
\n¶v ad-ªp-\n-ev¡m-\m-hn-Ã. ]m]n-If - m-Is« \c-I-
¯nsâ ]nSp-¯¯ - n \n¶v Hcn-¡epw HmSn-ad - b- m-
\m-Ip-¶h - c - p-aà - . ]m]-¯n-\pÅ \c-Ii - n£ km-£m-
XvIcn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv AhÀ ImtW-n hcpw. tamN-\-
an-Ãm¯ Ipäw sNbvX ]m]n-IÄ \c-I¯ - nse in-
£-bn Aä-an-Ãm¯hcmbn AI-s¸-Spw. AXn \n-
¶v HmSn-Hf - n-¡mt\m ad-ªn-cn-¡mt\m AhÀ¡m-hn-Ã.
{]Xn-^e - \- m-fns\¸än \n§-fpsS a\-Ên-epÅ [mc-
""∑GQOG Éeh F¶ kqà-¯nse A`n-kw-t_m-[\sb W-Is - f-´m-Wv. Ahn-izm-kn-IÄ F´mWv AXns\
]än `n¶m-`n-{]m-b-§-fp--v. NneÀ ]dªp: Ahn-izm- kw_-Ôn¨v ]peÀ¯p¶ [mc-W. R§Ä Cl-tem-
knsb Bt£-]n¡pw hn[-apÅ A`n-kwt_m-[\ - bm- I¯v {]iv\§ - Ä A`n-ap-Jo-Ic - n-¡p-¶p. F¶m Ah
W-Xv. A[nI t]cpw ]d-bp-¶Xv. AXv \_ntbmSpÅ X§Ä¡v kzm[o-\a - pÅ hyàn-If - neqsS ]cn-lc - n-
A`nkwt_m-[\ - bmWv F¶m-Wv. At±-ls¯ A`n- ¡p-¶p. R§-fpsS {]Øm-\§ - f - psS iàn-bn-eqsS,
kw-t_m-[\sNbvXv A§s\ ]d-ªX - nsâ Imc-Ww, IpSpw-_§ - f - psS Icp-¯n-eqsS, _Ô-apÅ t\Xm-¡-
At±lw h-lvbn\v ap¼v AtX-¸än AdnhpÅ Bfm- fpsS klm-b¯ - n-eqsS FÃmw FÃmw R§Ä {]iv\-
bn-cp-¶n-Ã F¶-XmWv. c-m-as¯ Imcyw, `qcn-]-£- §sf AXn-Pb - n-¡p-¶p. CXmWv \n§-fpsS hnNm-c-
¯nsâ ho£Ww C-Xnse Bb-¯p-If - psS B-hÀ - - sa-¦n ]mc-{XnI \mfnse {]Xn-^e - ¯- nsâ thZn-
¯\w B Znh-k¯ - n-sâ Kuc-hs¯ Ipdn-¡p-¶X - m- bn CsXm¶pw \S-¡n-Ã. Ah-\h - sâ ip²-amb
Wv F¶mWv. Pp_m-Cu(-d) ]d-ªp: F¶m B hnizm- k - § fpw kwip- ² - a mb {]hÀ¯- \ - § fpw
{]tbmKw H¶v atä-Xn \n¶v hyXy-kvXa - mbn ]pXnb am{Xta D]-I-cn-¡p-I-bp-Åq. ssiJv \Ãh-\mbXn-
Bi-bs - ¯ {]Zm\w sN¿p-¶X - m-Wv. H¶m-at - ¯Xv \m apco-Zn\v c£-bn-Ã. _m¸ ap¯-Jn-bm-bX - n-\mÂ
sIm- v \c- I - ¡ mcpw c- m - a - t ¯Xv sIm- v kzÀK- aI\v tamN-\a - n-Ã. Ic-fnsâ IjvWa - mb Acpa aI-
¡mcpw Dt±-in-¡s - ¸-Sp-¶p.'' (dmkn 16:398) sf c£n-¡m³ Imcp-Wy-¯nsâ IS-emb alm-\mb
{]hm-NIKpcp-hn\pw km[y-aà - . A¶m-fn BÀ¡pw
Bibw asäm-cmÄ¡v th-n kzm`ojvS{]Imcw bmsXm¶pw
\½psS taÂt\m«w \nÀh-ln-¡m³ am\y-cmb ]mdm- sN¿m-\m-hn-Ã. BÀ¡pw AXn-\pÅ bmsXmcp kzm[o-
hp-Imsc \nÝ-bn-¨n-«p-s-¶v hyà-am-¡n. B ]mdm- \-hp-an-Ã. Imcy-§-fpsSsbÃmw A´na hn[n¡[n-
hp-Im-À FÃmw bYm-hn[n tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. Ccp-fnepw Imcw {]]-©{- k-jS v m-hmb AÃm-lp-hn\v am{Xw. AXn-
sh«¯pw AhÀ FÃmw \nco-£n-¡p-Ibpw Ah- \m BImiw s]m«n-¸n-fc - p-¶X - n\v ap¼v, \£-{X-
sbÃmw Xn«-ambn dn¡mÀUm-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶p. AXn- §Ä sXdn¨p hogp-¶X - n\v ap¼v, alm-ka - p{Z§Ä
\m Pohn-X-¯n kq£vaX ]peÀ¯n ]pWy- Ic-Ih - nsªm-gp-Ip-¶X - n\v ap¼v, Ipgn-am-S§ - Ä Cf¡n
hm³am-cmbn Pohn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v A\p-{K-l-§-fpsS adn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn\v ap¼v Xm³ X\n-¡mbn F´p
BØm-\a - mb kzÀKob PohnXw Xs¶-bmWv ]I- sNbvXp-sh¶v s\©¯v ssIsh¨v Btem-Nn-¡p-I.
c-ambn e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. kzÀKs¯ ap¶n I-p {]h-
À¯n-¡p¶ AhÀ Cl-tem-IP - o-hn-X¯
- n {]iv\- kzÀK-t¯m¸v
§-fp-sSbpw {]bm-k-§-fp-sSbpw \Sp-¡-b-¯nepw hniz-kn-¡pIbpw Zo\nsâ t]cn kztZiw shSn-bp-
{]im-´X A\p-`-hn-¡p¶hcm-bn-cn-¡pw. AÃm-lp- Ibpw X§-fpsS kz¯p-¡fpw ico-c-§fpw sIm-v
hnsâ hn[n-\nÀW-b¯ - n-epÅ Ah-cpsS AN-©e - - AÃm-lp-hnsâ amÀK-¯n kacw \S-¯pIbpw
amb hnizm-k¯ - nepw Xh-¡p-eo-t_m-[¯ - nepw Ah- sNbvXh - À¡v kzÀK-t¯m¸v e`n-¡p-sa¶v JpÀ-B³
-
cpsS a\-Ênsâ AI-¯fw AXy-[nIw im´n \nÀ`- Adn-bn-¡p-¶p.
c-hp-am-bn-cn-¡pw. AXn-\m Xs¶ AhcpsS PohnXw
]pWy-§f - psS ]pjvIe- a
- mb {]hÀ¯-\§ - f
- m ]cn-
]p-jvSa- m-bn-cn-¡pw.
37
]pkvXIw 32 | e¡w 40 | 2009 sabv 15
""AhÀ¡v Ah-cpsS c£n-Xmhv Ahsâ ]¡Â ""Bcpw HcmÄ¡pw D]-Imcw sN¿m-¯Xpw Bcp-sS-
\n¶p-Å Imcp-Wy-s¯bpw {]oXn-sbbpw kzÀK-t¯m- bpw in]mÀi kzoI-cn-¡m-¯Xpw Hcp {]mb-Ýn-¯hpw
¸p-Is- fbpw ]än kt´m-jh - mÀ¯ Adn-bn-¡p-¶p. Aw-Ko-Ic
- n-¡m-¯Xpw Bcpw klm-bn-¡m-\n-Ãm-¯X - p-
AhÀ¡v AhnsS imiz-Xa - mb kpJm-\p-`h - a
- m-Wp-Å- amb Hcp Zn\s¯ Icp-Xn-bn-cn-¡p-I.'' (AÂ_-Jd 48)
Xv. Ah-cX - n \nXy-hm-kn-If- m-bn-cn¡pw. XoÀ¨-bmbpw
AÃm-lp-hnsâ ASp-¡e - mWv al-¯mb {]Xn-^e - - IpSpw-_mwK§tfmSv
ap-ÅX - v.'' (Xu_ 21,22) \_n kz´w aIÄ ^mXzn-a(d)-tbmSpw IpSpw-_mw-K-
\c-Imán §- t fmSpw ]c- t em- I - ¯ nse in£- b n \n¶pw
\n§sf c£-s¸-Sp-¯m³ X\n-¡m-hn-söv Adn-bn-
t\Xm-¡fpw A\p-bm-bn-Ifpw X½n-epÅ _Ôw
¡p-¶p. Hcp lZokv ImWp-I.
Aäp-t]m-hp-Ibpw IÀa-§s - fÃmw \nÈq-\y-ambn \c-
Im-án-bn {]th-in-¡pIbpw sN¿p¶-hs - c-¸än JpÀ-
B³ DZvt_m-[n-¸n-¡p-¶p:

""A\p-bm-bn-IÄ ]dbpw "C\nbpw Hc-h-kcw R-

""BCi(d) \nth-Z\w: "\nsâ ASp¯ _Ôp-¡Ä¡v
§Ä¡v In«n-sb¦nÂ! F¦nÂ, Ct¸m-gh - À R§sf
\o Xm¡oXp \evIp-I' F¶ Bb¯v Ah-Xc - n-¨-
ssIsbm-gn-ª t - ]mse R§Ä Ah-scbpw Dt]-
t¸mÄ AÃm-lp-hnsâ ZqX³ k^-¡c - n-In \n¶p.
£n-¨p-Im-Wn-¨p-sIm-Sp-t¯-s\.' A§s\ Ah-cpsS
F¶n«v ]d-ªp: apl-½-Zn-sâ aIÄ ^m¯n-am...!
sNbvXn-Is- fÃmw Zp:J¯n-\n-Sb - m-¡n-sb¶v AÃmlp
A_vZp apX-ez-_nsâ aIÄ k^n-¿m..! A_vZp
AhÀ¡v Im«n-s¡m-Sp-¡pw. \c-I¯ - n \n¶v A-hÀ-
apXz- e n- _ nsâ a¡- t f...! AÃmlphnsâ ]¡Â
¡p ]pd-¯p-IS - ¡
- m-\p-am-hn-Ã.'' (AÂ_Jd 167)
\n§Ä¡mbn F\n¡v bmsXmcp A[n-Im-ch - p-an-Ã.
\ymb-hn-[n- \mÄ Fsâ [\-¯n \n¶v \n§-fp-t±-in-¡p¶Xv Ft¶mSv
tNmZn-¨psImÅq.'' (apkvenw 524)
\ymb-hn-[n-bpsS \mÄ A{I-an-IÄ \c-Im-án-bnÂ
{]th-in-¸n-¡s
- ¸-Sp¶ \mfm-sW¶v hnip² JpÀ-B³
hyà-am-¡p-¶p: Xocp-am-\m-[n-Imcw
]mc-{Xn-I\
- m-fn Xocp-am\m[n-Im-cs
- aÃmw AÃm-lp-
hnsâ A[o-\Xbn am{X-am-sW¶v \nc-h[n JpÀ-
""\ymb-hn-[n-bp-sS \mÄ Ft¸m-gm-bn-cn¡pw F¶-hÀ B³ hmIy- § Ä hyà- a m- ¡ p- ¶ p- - v .
tNmZn-¡p-¶p. \c-Im-án-bn AhÀ ]co-£W - ¯
- n\v hn-
t[-bc- m-¡p¶ Znh-ka - s{X AXv.'' (A-±m-cn-bm¯v 12,13)
""]d-bp-I: Imcy-saÃmw AÃm-lp-hnsâ A[o-\¯
- n-
ip]mÀi-bnà em-Ip-¶p.'' (B-ep-Cw-dm³ 154) l
HcmÄ¡pw asäm-cm-fpsS ip]mÀi ^e-s¸-Sm¯ Znh-
k-amWv {]Xn-^-e-\m-sf¶v JpÀ-B³ Nq-n-¡m-Wn-
¡p-¶p:

38
]pkvXIw 32 | e¡w 40 | 2009 sabv 15