Huawei 3G Introduction

HUAWEI 3G Introdution
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Part1 3G Overview Part2 RNC Hardware Introduction Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
Page1
Page2
Route to 3G
l l l l
1G: Analog 2G : 1st digital mobile telephony 2.5G: transition from 2G to 3G 3G standard: IMT 2000
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page3
3G Advantages
l l l l
Improved digital voice communications Larger Bandwidth Higher Data rate Greater subscriber capacity Fast packet-based data services like e-mail, short message service (SMS), and Internet access at broadband speeds. Most carriers also expect consumers to want:
p p p p
location services interactive gaming streaming video home monitoring and control
Page4
3G Capabilities
l
Specified data rates

p p p
384 kbps for motion up to 120 km/hour 144 kbps for high speed mobility (> 120 km/hour) 2 mbps for stationary devices
Frequencies
p p
Uplink: 1885-2025 MHz Downlink: 2110-2200 MHz
Page5
UMTS / WCDMA
l l
WCDMA: Wideband Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access The WCDMA system uses the following frequency spectrum - Uplink 1920 MHz ~ 1980 MHz - Downlink 2110 MHz ~ 2170 MHz Channel Bandwidth: 5MHz Chip rate: 3.84 Mcps
l l
Page6
WCDMA System Architecture

CN
Core Network CS Iu-CS RNS Iur RNC RNC Iub Node B Iub Node B Iub Node B RNS PS Iu-PS
UTRAN
Iub Node B
Uu
UE
Page8
RNC in WCDMA System

UE
Uu
UTRAN
Iu
CN
Iu-CS
RNC
Iub
CS NodeB
Iu b
Iu-PS
Iur
NodeB PS Iu-BC Iub
NodeB
RNC
CBC
Page9
RNC Functions
l
RNC performs the main functions

p
System information broadcasting Handover Cell resource allocation Radio resource management
Page10
Capacity
l l l l
Up to 51,000 equivalent voice channels Up to 3,264 Mbit/s PS service processing Up to 1,700 NodeBs and 5,100 Cells Single-Subrack solution:
p
6,000
15,000 24,000 33,000
6,000 equivalent voice channels

42,000
384Mbit/s PS data capacity

51,000
Page11
BSC6810 Cabinets
l
RSR: RNC Switching Rack RBR: RNC Business Rack RSS: RNC Switching Subrack RBS: RNC Business Subrack
RBS RBS RBS RBS
RSS
RBS
RSR
RBR
Full Configuration
Page12
Boards in RSS
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Rear board
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
O M U a
O M U a
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
Backplane
Backplane
C S U a
01
C S Front board U a
00
S P U a
02
S P U a
03
S P U a
04
S S P C U U a a
05 06
S C U a
07
D P U b
08
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
11
G C U a
12
G C U a
13
09 10
Page13
Boards in RBS
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Rear board
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
Backplane
Backplane
S P U a
00
Front board
S P U a
01
S P U a
02
S P U a
03
S P U a
04
S S P C U U a a
05 06
S C U a
07
D P U b
08
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
11
D P U b
12
D P U b
13
09 10
Page14
Transport Subsystem
l
RINT in RSS
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Rear board
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
O M U a
O M U a
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
Backplane
Backplane
C S U a
01
C S Front board U a
00
S P U a
02
S P U a
03
S P U a
04
S S P C U U a a
05 06
S C U a
07
D P U b
08
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
11
G G C C U U a a
12 13
09 10
Page15
Transport Subsystem
l
RINT in RBS
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Rear board
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
Backplane
Backplane
S P U a
00
Front board
S P U a
01
S P U a
02
S P U a
03
S P U a
04
S S P C U U a a
05 06
S C U a
07
D P U b
08
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
11
D P U b
12
D P U b
13
09 10
Page16
Transport Subsystem
l
RINT: RNC Interface Board

RINT AEUa AOUa UOIa PEUa FG2a 32 channels ATM over E1/T1/J1 interface Two optical ports for ATM over channelized STM-1 Four unchannelized STM-1 optical ports 32 channels of IP over PPP/MLPPP over E1/T1 Eight FE ports or two GE electrical ports Interface Iub/IuCs/Iur Iub/IuCs/Iur Iub/IuCs/Iur, IuPs Iub/IuCs/Iur Iub/IuCs/Iur, IuPs Iub/IuCs/Iur, IuPs
GOUa Two GE optical ports
Page17
Page18
DBS3900 Overview
l l
DBS3900 is a distributed NodeB of forth generation NodeB. DBS3900 system consists of:
p
BBU3900
Antenna
RRU3804 or RRU3801E Antenna and feeder system
RRU 3804 or 3801E
TMA RF jumper
Feeder
-48V DC power -48V/ 24V DC power
Grounding cable
Power cable
BBU3900
RF jumper
Grounding cable Power cable
Trunk cable RNC
Fiber or CPRI high-speed signal cable
Page19
DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics

Specification of the DBS3900
l
High capacity;
p
BBU3900 supports 24 cells, with 1,536 UL CEs and 1,536 DL CEs. One RRU3804 supports the 4-carrier configuration. When the NodeB expands from 1x1 to 1x4 or from 3x1 to 3x4, no extra RRU is required. Characteristics of the DBS3900
Supports RRU cascading

p
When using the 1.25 G optical module, cascading levels 4 When using the 2.5 G optical module, cascading levels 8
Page20
DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics

Characteristics of the DBS3900
l l
Supports ATM IP and ATM/IP dual stack networking; Supports multiple clock and synchronization modes;

Iub interface clock GPS clock and Internal clock
Supports high-speed packet access (HSPA) technology

p
HSDPA allows the traffic at up to 14.4 Mbps for a single cell The peak uplink data rate of an HSUPA subscriber is up to 5.76 Mbit/s.
Supports the Multimedia broadcast and multicast service (MBMS)
Page21
Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Section1 BBU Hardware
Section2 RRU Hardware Section3 DBS3900 Cables
Section4 Antenna and Feeder Subsystem Section5 Networking and Configuration
Page22
BBU3900 Module Introduction

l
Full configuration
Baseband unit
Typical configuration
BBU3900 Module
l l
Mandatory boards and modulesWMPT, WBBP, UBFA, and UPEU The optional boards are the UELP, UFLP, UTRP, and UEIU.
Page23
BBU3900 Module Introduction

Slot 16 SLOT0 SLOT1 SLOT2 SLOT3 SLOT4 SLOT5 SLOT6 SLOT7 Slot 19 Slot 18 B F A WBBP WBBP WBBP WBBP UTRP UTRP WMPT WMPT PEU/ EIU PEU/ EIU
Active and standby slot definition only for UTRP board
Slot boards definition
Boar d
WMPT UTRP WBBP UELP UFLP
Slot 0
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 3
Slot 4
Slot 5
Slot 6
available
Slot 7
available
available available
available available
available available
available available
available available available available
available available available available

Page24
Section2 RRU Hardware Section3 Section4 Section5 DBS3900 Cables Antenna and Feeder Subsystem Networking and Configuration
Page25
Appearance and Specification of RRU3804/3801E

Appearance Appearance of of the the RRU3804 RRU3804 Item Dimension with the housing Weight RRU3804/3801E RRU3804520mm(H) x 280mm(W) x 155mm(D) RRU3804 module :15KG the RRU3804 module and its housing:16KG Power input -48V DC Allowed voltage range -36 V DC to -57 V DC maximum power consumption Sector Carrier 14(RRU3804) / 12(RRU3801E) 275W
&NOTES:
The RRU3801E appearance (Panel and Ports) is the same with the RRU3804;
Panel and Port of RRU3804/3801E

Indicators CPRI Optical ports
Panel Panel of of the the RRU3804 RRU3804
Interconnection port between combined cabinets
Alarm port Power supply ports
Main TX/RX diversity port
Port for RET antenna /Power output to the SRXU
Grounding bolt Port for RX diversity
Ports of the RRU3804

Page27
Page28
Connections of the BBU3900 Cables
Page29
Cable Connections of one RRU3804
BBU3900
Page30
Cable Connections of Multiple RRU3804s
Optical cable
BBU3900
Power cable
Page31
Page32
Typical Architectures of Antenna System

l
Scenario1:BBU and RRU indoor + Roof station
(1) Directional antenna (4) Outdoor cable rack (7) Outdoor grounding bar
(2) Pole
(3) Outdoor jumper
(5) Feeder clip (8) To outdoor lightning protection ground
(6) Feeder grounding kit (9) Feeder window
(10) Cable tie
(11) indoor jumper
(12) Indoor cable rack
(13) Feeder

Scenario2:BBU and RRU indoor + Tower Station
(1) Lightning rod (4) Directional antenna (2) Pole (5) Waterproof curve (7) Feeder (8) Outdoor cable rack (10) Outdoor grounding bar (11) Tower grounding conductor (13) Guard rail (9) Feeder window (12) Cable tie (3) TMA (6) Feeder grounding clip
Page34

l
Scenario3:RRU Closed to the Antenna
Page35
Page36
BBU Networking
l
BBUs and RNC can form multiple networking modes such as star, chain,
BBU
BBU
BBU
tree, and hybrid
Chain Networking mode
BBU BBU BBU RNC BBU Tree Networking mode
lFor both chain and tree networking modes
BBU BBU RNC BBU
cascading levels is less than 5
Star Networking mode
Page37
RRU Networking
l
BBUs and RRUs can form multiple networking modes such as star, chain, tree, ring, and hybrid For both chain and tree networking modes: p When using the 1.25 G optical module, cascading levels 4 p When using the 2.5 G optical module, cascading levels 8
Page38
Typical Configuration11
Applied to wide areas and indoor circumstances
RRU
BBU3900
Page39
Typical Configuration21
Applied to long stretched areas
RRU
BBU3900
Page40
Typical Configuration31/32
Applied to cities or other high capacity areas
RRU
cities
RRU
High capacity areas
RRU
BBU3900
Page41
Page42
Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction Section1 BBU3900 Installation
Section2 RRU3804 Installation
Page43
Page44
Installation Scenarios
l Installing the BBU in the APM30 l Installing the BBU in the BTS3012 Cabinet
Page45
Installing the BBU in the APM30

l
The APM30 is a supporting solution to the outdoor applications of Huawei wireless products The APM30 provides 48 V DC power and power backup for the distributed base stations and mini base stations, and provides space for the user equipment. It also performs functions such as battery management and monitoring, and lightning protection.
APM30
The APM30 can work with the distributed base stations and the separated base stations
APM30 external battery cabinet
APM30 Working with DBS (Distributed Base Stations)
Scenario 1
with built-in batteries
Working with DBS
Scenario 2
with battery cabinet
Page47
The BBU position in APM30 Cabinet
Page48
Cable connection of the BBU
Page49
Cable Connections
Page50
Installing BBU3900 inside BTS3012 cabinet
BTS3012 + BBU3900 + RRU3804

Page52
Hardware Installation Scenario Overview
Single module installation
Two modules installation
+
Three modules installation
Installation Modes
Page54
Installation Modes
Page55
Page56

Huawei 3G Introduction

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HUAWEI 3G Introdution

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Specified data rates

Uplink: 1885-2025 MHz Downlink: 2110-2200 MHz

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

WCDMA System Architecture

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

RNC in WCDMA System

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

RNC performs the main functions

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

15,000 24,000 33,000

6,000 equivalent voice channels

384Mbit/s PS data capacity

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

RINT: RNC Interface Board

GOUa Two GE optical ports

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

RRU3804 or RRU3801E Antenna and feeder system

RRU 3804 or 3801E

-48V DC power -48V/ 24V DC power

Grounding cable Power cable

Trunk cable RNC

Fiber or CPRI high-speed signal cable

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics

Supports RRU cascading

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics

Iub interface clock GPS clock and Internal clock

Supports high-speed packet access (HSPA) technology

Supports the Multimedia broadcast and multicast service (MBMS)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Section1 BBU Hardware

Section2 RRU Hardware Section3 DBS3900 Cables

Section4 Antenna and Feeder Subsystem Section5 Networking and Configuration

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

BBU3900 Module Introduction

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

BBU3900 Module Introduction

Active and standby slot definition only for UTRP board

Slot boards definition

available available available available

available available available available

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Section1 BBU Hardware

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Appearance and Specification of RRU3804/3801E

Panel and Port of RRU3804/3801E

Panel Panel of of the the RRU3804 RRU3804

Interconnection port between combined cabinets

Alarm port Power supply ports

Main TX/RX diversity port

Port for RET antenna /Power output to the SRXU