DISEO DE ESTRIBOS

0.7

0.15

0.25

DISEO EN EL GRUPO II
0.3

0.3

R=

48.03 KN/m
0.4

0.25

HL

0.3

S=
=

0.4

4.5

4.7

0.6
1

0.45

P1 = 0.25 0.7 24
P2 = 0.15 0.2 24
P3 = 1/20.3 0.4 5
P4 = 0.3 4.7 24
P5 = 1/20.3 4.7 24
P6 = 3.25 0.6 24
P7 = 4.5 0.6 19
P8 = 1 5.1 19

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

=
=

5.7

5.7
0.6

ka

0.3
3.25

4.2
0.72
0.3
33.84
16.92
46.8
34.2
96.9
233.88
48.03
281.91

0.3

1.2

=
f=

KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m

BRAZO
2.075
1.875
1.95
1.65
1.4
1.625
2.025
2.75

m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m

1.75

m
ME

m
m

1 sin f
1 sin f

KN/m

19
35

KN/m

0.19
38

KN/m

(h 2h')ka
2
hh 3h '
y
3h 2h '

fc' = 25.00 [Mpa]

fy = 420.00 [Mpa]

0.6

Empuje de tierras
h=
h' =

24

Relleno

f terreno =
f terreno=

2.750 m

0.2

2
3

ka =

0.27

E = 101.25 KN/m

y=

2.07

MOMENTO
8.715 KNm/m
1.35 KNm/m
0.585 KNm/m
55.836 KNm/m
23.688 KNm/m
76.05 KNm/m
69.255 KNm/m
266.475 KNm/m
502.0 KNm/m
84.0525 KNm/m
= 586.007 KNm/m

Calculo de HL: Como la luz es menor a 38.10 m:

Viento en la superestructura:
p[kN/m]
2.39
Transversal
0.57
Longitudinal

Viento en la carga viva:

p[kN/m]
1.46
0.58
15

110
8

N=

postes

A = 14.6294 m2

2
2
12
24
12
24
12
24

y'=

66

25

25
67

y = 0.39047 m

42

t
0.2

10.00

VLS = 14.630.57=

HL =

10.00

0.2

8.33878 [kN]

8.339 [kN]

HL = 8.33878 [kN/viga]
225.177 KNm/m

Mv = 2.07101.25+(8.34/2.75)5.3=

101.251 KN/m

H = 101.25+8.34/2.75=

Verificacion al Vuelco:
FSV = 2.60242 >

1.5

cumple

Verificacion al Deslizamiento:
FSD = 2.1753 >

1.5

M = 586.01-225.18=
x=

360.829
281.91

cumple

360.829 KNm/m
1.28

e = 3.25/2 - 1.28= 0.34505 m

f=

281.91

(1

60.35

< 3.25/6 = 0.54167 m

fA = 141.998 KN/m

cumple
<

1.25190 =

237.5

f=

3.25

(1

3.25

fB = 31.4851 KN/m

Sin considerar el peso propio

Empuje de tierras
127.598 KN/m
17.0851 KN/m

fA = 142 - 0.624=
fB = 31.49 - 0.624=

<

fA = 127.911 KN/m
fB = -127.91 KN/m

3.25
1.00

0.45

0.30

0.30

1.20

111.3
97.05

0.84

0.36

d
6

0.6
B

0.6

49.31

17.0851
40.80
66.3908

86.7932 115.357 127.598

f - [kN/m]
127.911

13.7751

114.136

94.46
33.45

99.57

127.911

PUNTERA:
82.0774 KNm/m
M = 1/286.791.2+1/240.81.22/31.2=
69.4263 KNm/m
ME = 1/233.451.2+1/294.461.22/31.2=

M u 1.30( M g 1.3M E ) 1.30( M g M E 0.3M E )

Mu = 1.30(82.08+0.3069.43) =
Si tenemos que:
b = 1.00 m
d = 0.6-0.06 =

0.54

133.777 KNm/m

fc' = 25.00 [Mpa]

fy = 420.00 [Mpa]

calculamos el area de refuerzo

As = 6.63 cm/m 16 c/ 28cm (7.18 cm/m )

Armadura de distribucion:

0.20

D = 1/5 =
0.2

6.63
Adist =

Adist =

1.33

cm/m

10 c/ 30cm (2.62 cm/m )

VERIFICACION AL CORTE:
V = 1/2(127.6+115.36)0.36 =

43.7318 KN/m

VE = 1/2(127.91+99.57)0.36 =

40.9474 KN/m

Vu = 1.30(43.73+0.3040.95) =

72.8209 KN/m

3.25
1.00

0.45

0.30

0.30

1.20

0.84

0.36
h=
d=

d
0.6

0.2
0.4

Vc = 0.850.166(25)^1/2 10.41x10 = 286.048 KN/m

0.47
0.41

m
m

0.6

> Vu CUMPLE !!

TALON:
M = 111.310.95+1/297.050.45-(1/217.091.45+1/249.311.451/31.45) 80.3231
=
KNm/m
94.4715
ME = 1/213.781.45+1/2114.141.452/31.45
=
KNm/m

M u 1.30( M g 1.3M E ) 1.30( M g M E 0.3M E )

Mu = 1.30(80.32+0.3094.47) =
Si tenemos que:
b = 1.00 m
d = 0.6-0.06 =

0.54

141.264 KNm/m

fc' = 25.00 [Mpa]

fy = 420.00 [Mpa]

calculamos el area de refuerzo

As = 7.01 cm/m 16 c/ 28cm (7.18 cm/m )

Armadura de distribucion:
D = 1/5 =

Adist =0.2 7.01

0.20

Adist1=

cm/m

10 c/ 30cm (2.62 cm/m )

PANTALLA: Considerando superestructura

Mg = 4.20.575+0.720.375+0.3(24/5)0.43+33.840.15-16.920.1+48.030.25 =

18.7005 KNm/m

105.15 KN/m

Ng = 4.2+0.72+0.3(24/5)+33.84+16.92+48.03 =
E = 1/2190.275.1(5.1+20.6) = 82.72 KN/m
y=

5.1(5.1+30.6)
3(5.1+20.6)

1.86

168.26 KNm/m

Mv = 1.8682.72+(8.34/2.75)4.7=
Mu = 1.30(-18.7+1.30168.26) =

260.049 KNm/m

Pu = 1.30105.15 = 136.695 KN/m

M'u = 260.05+136.70.27 =
b = 1.00 m
d = 0.6-0.06 =

0.54

296.957 KNm/m

fc' = 25.00 [Mpa]

fy = 420.00 [Mpa]

calculamos el area de refuerzo

136.7x10
x10 =
420.00
Etapa constructiva.- Despreciando el peso propio
As = 14.9576

11.70 cm/m

Mu = 1.30(0+1.30168.26) = 284.36 KNm/m

Si tenemos que:
b = 1.00 m
d = 0.6-0.06 =

0.54

fc' = 25.00 [Mpa]

fy = 420.00 [Mpa]

calculamos el area de refuerzo

As = 14.3 cm/m 20 c/ 17cm (18.48 cm/m )

Armadura de distribucion:
D = 1/5 =
Adist = 0.2 14.31

0.20

Adist =

2.86

cm/m

10 c/ 20cm (3.93 cm/m )

28

1 16 2.01062

cada 30.306 cm 7.18078 7.18078 1 16 (2.01 cm/m )

20

cada

cm

1 10 0.7854

30

cada 59.1915 cm 2.61799

28

1 16 2.01062

cada 28.6798 cm 7.18078 7.18078 1 16 (2.01 cm/m )

20

cada

30

1 10 0.7854

cm

cada 56.0153 cm 2.61799

17

1 20 3.14159

cada 21.9607 cm

20

cada

20

1 10 0.7854

cm

18.48

18.48 1 20 (3.14 cm/m )

cada 27.4508 cm 3.92699

h
k

(
h
a
1

h
2

si
n

h
'
2

h
'
)

k
a
si
n

h
'

DISEO DE APARATO DE APOYO

t
0.2

6.50

0.1

0.5

6.50

0.1
N DE VIGAS DEL PUENTE =

0.12

3
1

0.4

0.2

18

1
fc' = 25.00 [Mpa]
fy = 420.00 [Mpa]

0.2
2

0.08

0.7
N
1
2

A
0.08
0.04

y
0.2
0.04

Ay
Ay^2
Ix
0.016 0.0032 0.00107
0.0016 6.4E-05 2.1E-05

0.06
0.18

0.34

0.0204 0.00694 7.2E-05

0.038 0.0102 0.00116

A=
Ig =
yi =
ys =
ws =
wi =

0.18
0.003
0.211
0.189
0.018
0.016

m2
m4
m
m
m3
m3

Losa hueca:
g' =

=
ks =
ki =

4.656 KN/m

24

KN/m

por viga

g = 83.808 KN/m

15

6.432 KN/m

110

Acera y barandado:
g a+b =

26.4

KN/m

200
2
2
12
24
12
24
12
24

Viga de borde:
gVB =

0.465
0.098 m
0.088 m

y'=

25

25

1.2

67

g T = 116.64 KN/m

42
20

Reacciones en el apoyo:

66

116.64
A

116.64

6.50

RA = 284.31 KN RB =

6.5

947.7 KN RC = 284.31 KN

Ec = 25896005.6 KN/m
EcI =

86435.11

KNm

Deformacion angular:
Suponiendo que la deformacion angular maxima se produce cuando se tiene el momento maximo.
gA =

0.00772

rad

gB =

0.00000

rad

Por carga viva:

A =

0.00126

rad

B =

-0.00080

rad

TA =

0.00898

rad

TB =

-0.00080

rad

Reacciones por carga viva:

f=

0.397

P' = 27.6114 KN

I=

1.3

RA = 24.5741 KN

por viga

RA = 442.334 KN

RB = 35.4806 KN

por viga

RB = 638.651 KN

Entonces la normal total sera:

NA = 726.644 KN
Total de todo el puente + carga viva

NA = 1586.35 KN
Total de todo el puente + carga viva

N'A = 57.6701 KN/m

N'A = 125.901 KN/m

a) Compresion: Neopreno simple

w=

100

w=

100

w=

100

w=

10

L=
5.52

fc=

cm

1.04
20

hri =

[Mpa]

cm

G=

1.18

1.8

2.28

L=
2

cm

[Mpa]

20

hri =

cm
2

mm =

cm

El factor de forma:

LW
2hri ( L W )
2.27

cm

wL = 228.081 cm

mm =

s=

5.52

fc=

El factor de forma:

10

L=

wL = 104.475 cm
L=

100

LW
2hri ( L W )

2.00

s=

2.27

Dureza 60

G=

1.18

Neopreno simple

1.8

[Mpa]

fc=

0.577 [Mpa]

fc=

83.70 [lb/plg]

<

1.311 [Mpa]
CUMPLE !!

fc=

2.00

[Mpa]

Dureza 60

Neopreno simple

1.259 [Mpa]

<

1.311 [Mpa]
CUMPLE !!

fc= 182.72 [lb/plg]

b) Deformacion por compresion: De los abacos de dureza 60

fc=

84

s=

2.00

ci =

2.30

c =

0.046 cm

[psi]

fc=

183

s=

2.00

ci =

2.50

c =

0.050 cm

[psi]

c) Cortante:
l
=
1.00
l
vaciado en sitio
l =

6.50

mm
m

l
=
1.00
l
vaciado en sitio
0.65

mm =

cm

l =

6.50

mm
m

0.65

mm =

cm

como el aparato de apoyo es semifijo:

s =

l
2

0.325

cm

s =

l
2

2.00

d) Rotacion:

cm

>

0.650 cm
CUMPLE !!

cm

hrt 2 s

hrt 2 s
hrt =

0.325

hrt =

2.00

cm

>

0.650 cm
CUMPLE !!

2 c
L

= 0.0090 rad

<

0.009 rad
CUMPLE !!

>

2.00 cm
CUMPLE !!

2 c
L

= 0.0008 rad

<

0.010 rad
CUMPLE !!

neopreno simple
L/5 = 2.00 cm

>

2.00 cm
CUMPLE !!

e) Elasticidad:
neopreno simple
L/5 = 2.00 cm

Calculo de HL:

Como la luz es menor a 38.10 m:

Viento en la superestructura:
p[kN/m]
Transversal
2.39
0.57
Longitudinal
15

110
N=

postes

A = 14.6294 m2

Viento en la carga viva:

p[kN/m]
1.46
0.58
2
2
12
24
12
24
12
24

y'=

66

25

25
67

y = 0.39047 m

42

t
0.2

VLS = 14.630.57=
HL = 8.33878 [kN]

10.00

8.33878 [kN]

10.00

0.2

6.3