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WELDING PROCESSES

Abbreviations for Processes:


The following abbreviations show the relation between the ISO designation, the process abbreviations used in Europe and those used in the USA.
ISO 4063 European (EA) and American (AA) abbreviations Full Process name Manual Metal Arc Welding Shielded Metal Arc Welding Flux-cored wire metal arc welding Flux-cored arc welding Submerged Arc Welding Submerged Arc Welding Gas Shielded Metal Arc Welding Gas Metal Arc Welding Metal-arc Inert Gas Welding Gas Metal Arc Welding Metal-arc Active Gas Welding Gas Metal Arc Welding Flux-cored wire metal-arc welding with active gas shield Flux-cored arc welding Flux-cored wire metal-arc welding with inert gas shield Flux-cored arc welding Tungsten Inert Gas Welding Gas Tungsten Arc Welding Spot Welding Resistance Spot Welding Resistance Butt Welding Upset Welding Gas Welding Oxy-fuel Gas Welding Oxy-acetylene Welding Oxy-acetylene Welding Flame Cutting Oxy-fuel Gas Cutting Flame Gouging Thermal Gouging

111 114 12 13 131 135 136 137 141 21 25 3 311 81 86

EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA EA AA

MMA SMAW FCAW FCAW SAW SAW GMAW GMAW MIG GMAW MAG GMAW FCAW FCAW FCAW FCAW-S TIG GTAW RSW RSEW OFW OAW OFC

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