1

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Dimetro (mm)
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650

Reynolds
400000
8000
32000
23000
432000
50000
3000
300000
21000
12000
69000
7300

ks () (mm)
0.1
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.2
0.21

Sousa-Cunha-Marques, 1999 (error = 0.123%)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

f
0.020377441
0.183834248
0.157318562
0.161941905
0.132663379
0.149545499
0.209251667
0.132265273
0.162459709
0.17331693
0.144345295
0.184526367

1
2
3
4
5

f
0.020321692
0.033688228
0.024402529
0.025896947
0.017488353

Haaland, 1983 ( error = 0.220%)

6
7
8
9
10
11
12

0.022030702
0.044592253
0.017325335
0.026094768
0.029848402
0.020519537
0.034058039

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

f
0.020509555
0.034139613
0.024819554
0.026288489
0.017710836
0.022394578
0.044963434
0.017591321
0.026423495
0.030164713
0.020849669
0.034367333

Churchill, 1973 (error = 0.393%)

Barr, 1972 (error = 0.375 %)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

f
0.02050203
0.18369955
0.15706599
0.16153547
0.13304564
0.14927652
0.21022397
0.13256286
0.16189339
0.17278044
0.14408562
0.18421755

1
2
3
4
5

f
0.02050637
0.03410162
0.0247997
0.0262648
0.01770643

Swamee- Jain, 1976 (error = 0.393 %)

6
7
8
9
10
11
12

0.02237783
0.04490115
0.01758509
0.02639806
0.0301321
0.02083478
0.03432651

Colebrook-White, 1937, 1939

f
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Tanteos

f
1 0.01963562
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Newton Rapson

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

h=
f=
x
g(x) =
g'(x) =
Factor friccin =

Aux =

Dimetro (mm)
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650

0.00000001
536870.922
0.001364788
7.136375926
-0.020166472
0.019635617
-0.019635607

Reynolds
400000
8000
32000
23000
432000
50000
3000
300000
21000
12000
69000
7300

ks () (mm)
0.1
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.2
0.21

h=
f=
x
g(x) =
g'(x) =
Factor friccin =

Aux =

Formulas

0.00000001
0.01
10
4.953626499
-1.377711398
0.040752428
-0.040752418

h=
f=
x
g(x) =
g'(x) =
Factor friccin =

Aux =

0.00000001
0.01
10
6.04772466
-0.02016647
6.04772466
-6.04772465

h=
f=
x
g(x) =
g'(x) =
Factor friccin =

Aux =

0.00000001
0.01
10
4.9536265
-0.02016647
6.95505866
-6.95505865