RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

Hallar el diagrama de, fuerza cortante y momento flector de la viga, calcular el M mx

y el V Max de la viga,
6.3tn
4.2tn

2.4m

2.8tn/m

4*

2.2*

8.25m

Corte 1.-1

5.5*

6.75m

2.15m

7m

para hallar el momento del volado

4.2
2.8in/m

M+ (4.2*2.15)+2.8*(

M=-15.5

Tramo 123

M1 (0)+2 M2 (

)+ M3 (

)=

1026.14M2+3306.82M3= -20398.5

M2 (

TRAMO 234
)+2M3 (

306.82 M2+868.18M3-127.27M4=-9555.45
306.82 M2+868.18M3=-7582.765

MATRIS DE 2 X 2

1026.14 306.82
306.82
868.18

-20398.5
-7582.765

)+ M4 (

)=

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

M1 =0 por apoyo simple

M2=-19.38

M3=-1.911

6.3tn
2.4m

R1=13.677

R2a=15.723

R2b=12.027

R3a=6.873

2.8tn/m

19.34

2.8tn/m

1.80

2.8tn/m

16.147

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

R3b=7.859

R4=11.741+10.22=21.961

V
R1= 13.677
-2.8*2.4=-6.72
6.957
-6.3=-6.30
0.657
-2.8*5.85=-16.38
-15.723
R2=27.75
12.027
-6.75*2.8=-18.5
-6.873
R3=14.732
7.859
-2.8*7=-19.60
-11.741
R4=21.961
10.22
-2.15*2.8=-6.02
4.2
-4.2=-4.2
0.0

M
+(2.4)*(13.677*6.957)/2=24.761
+(0.657*0.235)/2 =0.077
24.838
-(15.723*5.615)/2=-44.142
-19.304
+(12.027*4.295)/2=25.828
6.524
-(6.873*2.455)/2=-8.437
-1.913
+(7.859*2.807)/2=11.03
9.117
-(11.741*4.193)/2=-24.615
-15.5
(2.15)*(10.22*4.2)/2=15.5
0.0

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

6.3tn
4.2tn

2.4m

2.8tn/m

4*

2.2*

8.25m

6.75m

13.647

5.5*

2.15m

7m

12.027
6.957

10.22

7.859

0.657
V(tn)

4.2

2.4m

4.193m

2.425m

5.615m

2.807m

4.295m

0.235m

2.15m

6.873

-11.741

-15.723

-15.5

-19.304
-1.913
M (tn.m)
6.524
9.117

24.761
24.838

Mmax=24.838tn.m
V max=15.723tn

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

Hallar el diagrama de, fuerza cortante y momento flector de la viga, calcular el M mx

y el V Max de la viga,

6 Klb

1Klb

4 Klb

2 Klb.m
2I

20pie

2I

10pie

4I

20pie

20pie

30pie

)+ M3 (

)=

70M2+20M3= -5.781

M2 (

TRAMO 234
)+2M3 (

)+ M4 ( )=

20 M2+55M3+7.5M4=-5432.5

TRAMO 345

M3 ( )+2M4 (

)+ M5 ( )=

7.5 M3+40M4=-19308.33

70
20
0

50pie

Tramo 123

M1 ( )+2 M2 (

4I

MATRIS DE 2 X 2

20
55
7.5

0
7.5
40

-5.781
-5432.50
-19308.33

M1 Y M5 =0 POR APOYO SIMPLE

M2=10.7215 M3=-37.814

M4=- 475.618

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

1Klb

20pie

R1=13.691

R2a=6.309

R2b=-1.263

R3a=1.263

R3b=45.407

R4a=44.593

10pie

6Klb
10.7215

2 Klb.m

2m

2m

37.814

4Klb
475.618

30pie

50pie

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

R4b=42.846

R5=57.154

V
R1= 13.691
-1*20=-20.00
-6.309
R2=5.046
-1.263
R3=46.67
45.407
-(6*30)/2=-90.00
-44.593
R4=87.439
42.846
-(4*50)/2=100.00
-57.154
R5=57.154
0.0

M
+(13.691*13.691)/2=93.722
-(6.309*6.309)/2 =-19.902
73.82
-(6.309*10) =-63.09
10.73
-(1.263*20)=-25.828
- 14.53
+2=+2.00
-12.53
+(1.263*20)=-25.26
-37.79
Corte 1-1
Corte2-2

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

Corte 1-1

Para el tringulo:
Mx
37.814

w=

q=

45.407
X=0
x=30

Mx=-37.79 klb .pie

Mx=-475.604 klb .pie

Corte 2-2

Para el tringulo:
475.618

Mx

w=

( )

42.846
X=0
x=4

M=-475.604 klb .pie

M=0 klb .pie

q=

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

6 Klb
1Klb

2 Klb.m

2I

20pie

2I

10pie

V(klb)

M(klb.pie)

Mmax=24.838tn.m
V max=15.723tn

4 Klb

20pie

20pie

4I

30pie

4I

50pie

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

Hallar el diagrama de, fuerza cortante y momento flector de la viga, calcular el M mx

y el V Max de la viga,
6tn/m

20tn
15tn

10tn/m

2I

I
3m

2m

2m

2m

3m

Tramo 123

M1 (0)+2 M2 (0+ )+ M3 ( )=
6M2+3M3= -67.5

TRAMO 234

M2 ( )+2M3 (

)+ M4(

)=

3M2+12M3+3M4=-280.833

M3(

TRAMO 345

)+2M4(

)+M5( )=

3M3+12M4+3M5=-225.567

TRAMO 456

M4( ) +2M5(

+0) +M6(0)=-

3M4+6M5= -21.6

6
3
0
0

MATRIS DE 4 X 4

3
0
12 3
3 12
0 3

0
0
3
6

-67.5
-280.833
-225.567
-21.6

M1 Y M6 SON FICTICIOS

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

M2=-1.62

M3=-19.26

M4=- 14.951

19.26

M5=-3.875

14.951
3.875

1.62

R1=9.120

R2a=20.88

R2b=19.052

R3a=15.948

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

R3b=9.275

R4=-0.275

V
R1= 9.12
-10*3=-3 0.00
-20.88
R2=39.932
19.052
-20=-20.00
-0.948
-15=-15.00
-15.948
R3=25.223
9.275
- (6*3)/2=-9.000
0.275
R4=-0.275
0.0

M
M2=-1.62
+(9.12*0.912)/2=4.159
2.54
-(20.88*2.088)=-21.80
-19.26
+(19.052*2)=38.10
18.84
-(0.948*2)=-1.896
16.944
-(15.948*2)=-31.896
-14.952
+(9*3*2)/3=18.00
3.048
M4=-3.875
-0.827
(0.275*3)=0.825
0.0

RESISTENCIA DE MAETRIALES II /METODO TRES MOMENTOS

3m

2m

2m

2m

3m

19.052
9.275

9.12

0.275
V(tn)
-0.948

0.912

-20.88

-15.948

-14.952

-19.26
-1.62

3.875
M(tn.m)
2.54
18.84

Mmax=19.26 tn.m
V max=20.88 tn

16.94
4