jzpf &yf rSef Zmwf vrf; rsm; (1)

ed'gef;
atmufwGifa&;om;azmfjyxm;onfh
tjzpftysufrsm;onf
jzpf&yfrSefrsm;jzpfaMumif;
OD;pGmwifjytyfygonf/
um,uH&Sifrsm;xdcdkufepfemrnf pdk;aomaMumifh trnf? tcsdefESifh ae&ma'orsm;udk vDS;vTJazmfjyxm;ygonf/ xdkYtjyif
zwfIolrsm;taejzifh &ocHpm;Edkifap&ef zGJUEGJYodkif;0dkif; a&;om;xm;jcif;vnf;jzpfygonf/ ,if;ESpfcsufrSvGJvsif
useftaMumif;t&mrsm;tm;vHk;rSm trSefrsm;csnf;omjzpfygonf/
taMumif;t&mrsm;udk a&;om;wifjyvdkufjcif;twGuf uREkfyfwGif cdkifvHkaomtaMumif;ESpfcsuf&dSygonf/
yxrtcsufrSm jrefrm bmomjzifha&;om;xm;aom vdifrIupd &opmaytrsm;pkrSm &oajrmufjcif;odyfr&dSonfhtwGuf
&orsm;udk wifqufvdkjcif;jzpfygonf/
'kwd,tcsufrSm ,if;vdifrIudp&opmayrsm;wGif yg0ifaomtcsuftvufrsm;rSm zwfaumif;Hkom
a&;om;xm;jcif;jzpfNyD; vuf awGUwGif toHk;r0ifaom tcsuftvufrsm;pGmyg0ifaejcif;jzpfygonf/ xdkYtjyif
xdkpmrsm;udk zwfolrsm;twGuf tm;i,fp&m? t,ltqvGJ p&m tcsuftvufrsm;vnf; tjrJvdkyg0ifaeonfudk
awGU&wwfygonf/ a,mufsm;wHqm(vD;)ESifhywfoufaom trSwfrSm;p&m tcsuf tvufrSm txif&Sm;qHk;jzpfygonf/
erlemajym&vQif
xdkpmaywdkYwGifyg0ifaom
vD;rsm;rSm
8vufr?
9vufr?
10vufrpojzifh
rwefwqawGa&;xm;jcif;rsdK;jzpfyg onf/ uREfkyfi,fi,fuqdkvQif xdkrQ &SnfrvmonfhtwGuf rdrdudk,frdrd
vlpOfrrD[kyifxifjrifcJhzl;ygonf/ trSefrSm omrefvD;wpfacsmif; onf 5vufrESifh 6vufrMum;wGi&f w
Sd wfygonf/
vufawGUwGif vD;BuD;jcif;? &Snfcsif;rSmvnf; umrpyf,SufrItwGuf y"merusvSyg/ odyf&SnfvGef;vQif rdef;rom;tm;
tvGefyif emusifapwwfaomaMumifh vD;&Snf&Snfrsm;udk trsdK;orD;rsm;rBudKufwwfyg/ wkwfjcif;twGufu awmh
jyemodyfr&dSyg/
rdef;rt*Fgpyf
(apmufywf)onf
om;a&uGif;uJhodkYjzpfaomaMumifh
wkwfvQif
tavmawmfjzpfvmatmif
us,fvm
rnfjzpfNyD;
oG,fvQifvnf;
olYt&G,fESifholvdkufatmif
uHUaernfomjzpfygonf/
xdkodkYrSm;,Gif;aomtcsuftvufrsm;ESifhjynfh0aeaompmayrsm;udk
zwfIcJh&ojzifh
uREfkyfonftm;rvdktm;r&jzpfvm&aomaMumifh
uREfkyf\udk,fawGUrSwfwrf;udk
,ckuJhodkYa&;om;wifqufvdkuf&jcif;jzpfygonf/
uREkfyf\Zmwfvrf;rsm;udk ra&;om;rD uREfkyf\taMumif;udk tenf;i,fajymjyoifhonf[kxifygonf/
aemufcHum;csyf
usKyfemr,fu xGef;xGef;ausmfwJh/ tck usKyftouf 40jynfhawmhr,f/ usKyfrSm om;ESpfa,mufarG;xm;w,f/
usKyfrdef;ru usKyf xuf 10ESpfi,fw,f/ ol20? usKyf30rSm nm;cJhwm/
usKyfu tdrfaxmifuswm aemufusayr,fh vlysdK&nfysufwmawmh 15ESpfom;uwnf;u/ jzpfyHkudk
twdkcsKyfyJajymawmhr,f? usKyf 11ESpfom;avmufrSm usKyftarqHk;w,f/ usKyftouf 14ESpfomomusawmh
usKyftazu aemufrdef;r,lw,f/
,lwJhrdef;ru
tawmfqdk;wJhrdef;r/
w&m;0if
tdrfaxmif
3qufuszl;w,f/
usKyftazu
olY&JUpwkwtdrfaxmif/ vifi,faew,f vdkY emr,fysuf&dSwJhrdef;r/
cufwmu tJ'Dhrdef;r ra'pD? uRefawmfhtac: tefwDa'pDu tifrwefvSw,f/ vSwmrS cifoef;Ekvdkudk
vSwm/ wkwfaoG;vm;? &Srf;aoG;vm; rodbl;? tJvdkaoG;rsdK;uvnf; ygw,f/ tom;jzLjzL? a'gifaumif;aumif;?
cg;ao;ao;? &ifcsDcsD? wifxGm;xGm;um;um;eJY/ tvG,fajym&&if jriforQa,mufsm;wdkif; jypfrSm;csifp&myHkpHrsdK;eJY/
tazeJYnm;awmh
usKyfuvnf;
vlysdKayguf/
*Gif;uvnf;
wdkufwwfaeNyD/
rdaxG;uvnf;
awmifhawmifhajzmifhajzmifhBuD;qdkawmh tJ'DhrdaxG;udkyJ rSef;NyD; *Gif;wdu
k &f wmtarm/ nwdik f olwv
Ykd ifr,m;
ESpfyg;oGm;&ifvnf; usKyfu acsmif;Munfhwmaygh/ tazr&dSvdkY tefwD a'pD a&csdK;ae? oeyfcg;vdrf;ae&ifvnf;
acsmif;MunfhwmyJ/ tazawmif tefwDa'pDhwpfudk,fvHk;udk uRefawmfhavmufjrifzl;r,frxifbl;/

tJvdkeJY wpfESpfavmufaeawmh ra'pDu usKyfacsmif;wmudk vufyl;vufMuyfrdoGm;w,f/ usKyfawmh

jyemwufNyDatmufarhwm? b,f[kwfrvJ? tefwDa'pDu usKyfudk ]arG;pm;}awmhwmudk;/ wu,fhudk arG;NyD; pm;wm/
vlysdKEkEkxGwfxGwfav;udk olu tukefoifay;awmhwm/ awmfawmfvnf; &rufBuD;wJhrdef;r/ aeYqdk&if
tazutvkyfoGm;aew,f/
usKyfu
aeYwpf0ufausmif;wuf&wmqdkawmh
aeYydkif;rSm
tefwDa'pDu
usKyfr,m;jzpfoGm;w,f/ nbufus olu tazhr,m;/ tJvdkjzpfukef awmhwm/
ESpfESpfavmufaeawmh
tazvnf;
odoGm;w,f/
bmrSawmhrajymygbl;/
zmoGm;cswmpm&if
aumif;wmayghwJh/ olYr,m;vnf; ck vdkusawmh ajcNidrw
f mayghwJh/ [kwfawmhvnf; [kwfw,f/ wpftdrfwnf;rSm
ESpfa,mufeJYaygif;ae&vdkYvm;rodbl;/ tefwDa'pDwpfa,muf wu,fhudk NidrfoGm;w,f/ rNidrfvnf; cHEdkifvm;/
usKyfuvnf; vlysdKaygufp? aoG;om;wufwJht&G,fqdkawmh t&rf;vkyfEdkifaewmudk;/
olYwifrubl;? olr&dSwkef;tdrfvmwJh olYoli,fcsif; tefwDa':rrudkvnf; usKyftkyfvdkuf&w,f/ usKyf&JU
ocsFmq&mr wDcsm a': &D&Dudkvnf; tkyf&ao;w,f/ (aemufusawmh tao;pdwfawGa&;jyr,f/)
tefwDa'pDajymwJhtwdkif;ygyJ? usKyf vD;rSm rSJYygawmh usKyfu tJ'DhudprSm tm;oefovdk awmfawmfvnf;
tkyf&w,f/ touf 20jynfhwJhtcsdefrSmawmh usKyfu tJ'Dhae&mrSm q&mBuD;wpfqludk jzpfoGm;NyD/
tckusKyftouf 40qdkawmh pOf;pm;omMunfhawmh/ usKyfb0rSm rtkyfzl;wJhyHkpHr&dSawmhoavmufyJ/ 00a&m?
ydefydefa&m? rJrJa&m? jzLjzLa&m? tysdKa&m? ttdka&m? vlrsdK;aygif;pHkudk tkyfzl;oGm;awmhwmyJ/
'Davmuftkyfae&ayr,fh
usKyfrSm
wif;wdrfw,fvdkYudk
r&dSbl;/
tkyf&avav?
ydktkyfcsifavavjzpfaew,feJYwlyg&JU/
aocsmwmwpfckuawmh rdef;rawG wpfa,mufeJYwpfa,mufrwlbl;qdkwmyJ/ aemufwpfcku tysdKudk
azmuf&wmeJY ttdkudk vkyf& wmrSmusawmhvnf; ttdu
k ydrk u
kd w
f ,f/ ttdak wGu t&Sufenf;awmh tJ'DhudprSm
tifrwefudk aumif;wm/ usKyfudk tysdKppfppfeJY olrsm; zGifhNyD;om; b,f[ma&G;rvJqdk&ifawmh usKyfu ttdkudk
ydkBudKufw,f/ jzpfEdkif&if ttdkouf&ifhavav? tkyfvdkYaumif;avavyJ/
usKyftkyfzl;wJhtxJrSm t&G,fpHk? qdkufpHkygw,f/ 14ESpforD;uae 60ausmftzGm;BuD;txd usKyfuawmh
awGUra&SmifyJ/ olrsm;awG ajymwmtvum;/ tzGm;BuD;ayr,fh aumif;wmeJYvnf; usKyf uHzl;w,f/
t&G,fawmfayr,fh vkyfvdkYraumif;wmvnf; awGUzl;w,f/
'gu usKyftaMumif; tMurf;zsOf;ajymjyxm;wm/
tao;pdwfav;awG
zwfcsif&if
a&;jyr,f/
usKyf&JUrsm;pGmaom
Zmwfvrf;awGxJu
rarhEdkifwJhtaMumif;av;awGaygh/
OD;&JUorD;
usKyfrSm wlwpfaumif&dSw,f/ usKyftpfrBuD;u arG;wm/ wlqdkayr,fh usKyfxuf 6ESpfavmufyJ i,fwmyg/
'gayr,fh wljzpfae awmh olu usKyfudk OD;vdkYyJac:w,f/ olYemr,fu ausmfpGmwJh/
tJ'Dhtaumifu rdef;r,lw,f/ usKyfwdkYyJ ay;pm;vdkuf&wm/ olYrdef;remr,fu rD;rD;vdkYyJac:w,f/
rD;rD;&JUaemufrSm olYtazemr,f ygayr,fh usKyfa&;rjyawmhbl;/ rD;rD;vdkYyJ rSwfxm;vdkufaygh/
olwdkYvifr,m;
nm;NyD;
6ESpfavmufMumawmh
ausmfpGmu
Zmwfvrf;Iyfw,f/
aumifrav;awGeJYazmufjyefw,faygh/ olwdkYrSmu om;orD;vnf; rxGef;um;bl;/ tJawmh rD;rD;u rsuf&nfeJYrsufcGuf/
ausmfpGmhrSmu zatr&dSawmhbl;/ ratrkqdk;reJYaewm/ tJawmh wdkifp&m&dS&if rD;rD;u usKyfqDyJ
vmvmwdkifaeusaygh/
tJ'DhaeYuawmh rSwfrSwf&&? paeaeY/
usKyfuvnf; tvkyfawGrjywfwmeJY H;k udk wpfa,mufwnf; oGm;wufvdkuf&w,f/ usKyfu NrdKUvnfu
wdkufcef;rSm Hk;cef;zGifh xm;wm/
reuf 9em&Davmufusawmh rD;rD;u usKyfq,fvlvmzkef;udk vSrf;qufw,f/ usKyfeJYpum;ajymcsifvdkYwJh/
usKyfvnf; Hk;cef;udkyJ ac:vdkufrdw,f/
olwdkYaewmuvnf; NrdKUxJrSmyJqdkawmh rMumygbl;/ rD;rD;a&mufvmw,f/
rsufcGHawGu rdkYvdkY/ [dkaumif ausmfpGm tdrfu qif;oGm;wJhtaMumif;ajymNyD;wdkifwm/ ajym&ifeJY xHk;pHtwdkif;
idkyga&mvm;/
trSeftwdkif;ajym&&if usKyfu rD;rD;udk tkyfcsiaf ewmMumNyD/ tkyfcsifqdk olu tawmfawmifhwmyJ/

tckusawmh tuGufu tvdkvdk0ifvmw,f/

idkaewJhrdef;rqdkwm acsmhr,fholrsm;&dSav? idkvdkYydkaumif;avyJ/
usKyfuvnf; rdef;rusrf;aMuwJholyDyD olYudk acsmhawmhwmaygh/ usKyfacsmhawmh rD;rD;u ydkidkw,f/ idkawmh
usKyfu acsmhw,f/
jznf;jznf;csif;eJY rD;rD;u usKyf&ifcGifrmS rsufESmtyfNyD; idkwJhtqifhudk a&mufvmw,f/
yxrawmh usKyfu rD;rD;udk tvdkufoifhzufxm;wmyJ/ rD;rD;u tusvufjywfav;0wfxm;awmh
vufarmif;om;av;udk tom av; yGwaf y;&if;eJYvnf; ESpfodrfhaevdkufw,f/
rD;rD;u ydkidkwJhtcgrSmawmh usKyfu vufESpfzufeJYodkif;zufvdkufw,f/ &ifcGifxJuae vnfcsif;tyfwJhtqifhudk
a&mufoGm;NyD/ usKyfu ausmav;udk oyfay;w,f/ usefwJhvufwpfzufeJY rD;rD;&JUwifyg;udkvnf; ykwfay;&if;u
acsmhw,f/ usKyfEIwfcrf;uvnf; rD;rD;&JU ausmh&iS f;jzLazG;wJhvnfwdkifudk tomwdkYerf;aevdkufw,f/
]wdwfygorD;&,f...}qdkwJhpum;udkvnf; olYem;&Gufem;rSmajym&if; em;&Gufuav;udkvnf; wdkYerf;vdkufw,f/
em;&Gufatmufem; av;awGudkvnf; erf;vdkufw,f/
tJvdk
vnfwdkif&,f?
em;&Gufem;w0dkuf&,fudk
EIwfcrf;eJYzGzGerf;vdkufw,fqdk&ifyJ
rD;rD;&JUtidku
wjznf;jznf;wdwfoGm;w,f/
usKyf
vufuvnf;
olYausmudkyGwfoyfaew,f/
ausmwifrubl;?
ausmdk;tv,fwnfhwnfhu atmuftxdqif;oGm;NyD; NrD;anmifhdk;em;av;udkyg tomyGwfay;aewm/
cPav;aeawmh rD;rD;u vlcsif;cGmvdkufw,f/
bmrSvnf; rajymbJ usKyfudk pdrf;pdrf;BuD; Munfhaew,f/ rD;rD;rsufvHk;awGxJudk usKyfpdkufMunfhvdkufawmh
wpfckckudkjrifvdkuf&o vdkyJ/
b,folu b,folYudkpvdkufrSef;awmhrodbl;/ cPpdkufMunfhaetNyD;rSm usKyfwdkY rsufESmESpfck uyfoGm;w,f/
EIwfcrf;eDawG&J&Jpdkae wJhrD;rD;&JU EIwfcrf;xlxleJY usKyfEIwfcrf;xlxlwdkYvnf; wpfcgwnf; tyfrdoGm;w,f/
rD;rD;&JUrsufvHk;awG pif;usoGm;ovdk rD;rD;&JUvufESpfzuf uvnf; usKyfudk cyfwif;wif;jyefzufNyD; usKyfudk
tirf;r&jyeferf;ygawmhw,f/
usKyfvQmu rD;rD;&JUyg;pyfxJ wdk;0ifomG ;vdu
k ?f rD;rD;vQmu usKyyf g;pyfxJ wdk;0ifvmvdkufeJY vQmcsif;vnf;
yvl;vdkY/ usKyfuolY tay:EIwfcrf;udk twif;pkyfNyD; vQmeJYyGwf&if olu usKyfatmufESpfcrf;udk tm;usrcH?
twif;jyefpkyfNyD; olYvQmav;eJY arTay;w,f/ usKyfu olYatmufEIwfcrf;qdk&if olu usKyftay:EIwfcrf;/
tdk;...
EIwfcrf;csif;wdkYwm?
erf;wmrSmawmif
rD;rD;u
awmfawmfyDyDjyifjyifwHkYjyefwmudkvnf;
uHvdkuf&a&musKyfvnf; tawmf oabmusoGm;w,f/
'DtcsdefrSm usKyfvufawGu pwifvIyf&Sm;aeMuNyD/ ausmudkyGwfae&muae csdKif;atmufuvufvQdKNyD;
rD;rD;&JUEdkYtHkab;av;udk tus ay:uaeyJ tomyGwfaevdkufw,f/
cPav;aeNyD;wJhtcgusawmh tJ'Dhvufu rD;rD;&JUtus&ifaphMu,foD;awGudk zwfaeNyD/ Mu,foD;awG
tukefywfoGm;wJhtcgrSm
awmh
usKyfvufu
rD;rD;&JUausmjyifom;av;awGudk
tusDatmufuae
jyefyGwfay;aevdkufjyefw,f/ EIwfcrf;csif;uawmh rcGmbl;/
NyD;awmh rD;rD;&JU b&mpD,mcsdwfudk zwfvdkufw,f/ b&mpD,mcsdwfvnf;ywfoGm;a&m zufxm;wJh
rD;rD;&JUvufwpfzufu usKyf ausmudk wif;ceJvmzdw,f/
usKyfvufawGuvnf; oGufukefygNyD/ b&mpD,mcsdwfvnf; ywfoGm;a&m vufu a&SUudk jyefxGufvmNyD;
rD;rD;&JUb,fbufEdkYtHkudk prf;vdkufygawmhw,f/
wif;&if;tdpufNyD; xGm;pdkYvSwJh rD;rD;&JUnmbufEdkYtHkudk qkyfudkifyGwfoyfvdkufw,f/ wu,fhudk wif;NyD;
tdaewmyJ/ tckusKyf &ifcGifxJa&mufaewJh rD;rD;u touf30&dSNyD/ tdrfaxmifoufvnf; 6ESpf&dScJhNyD/ 'gayr,fh
olYEdkYuawmh wif;wif;tdtd&dSaeqJygyJ/
EdkYtHkuaewpfqifh EdkYoD;acgif;av;udkvnf; prf;vdkufa&m rD;rD;wpfa,mufwGefYceJjzpfoGm;ovdk usKyfudkvnf;
ydkNyD; wif;wif;zuf vmygawmhw,f/ EIwfcrf;csif;pkyfwmvnf; ydkjyif;vmw,f/
rD;rD;&JUEdkYoD;acgif;av;u
awmifrwfaew,f/
ZD;oD;av;wpfvHk;vdk
vHk;aewJh
EdkYoD;av;udk
vufndK;xdyfav;eJYtomav;yGwfvdkuf wJhtcgrSmawmh rD;rD;wGefYceJ? wGefYceJjzpfaeygawmhw,f/
rMumygbl;? rD;rD;u EIwfcrf;csif;cGmvdkufNyD; usKyfudk apmapmutwdkif; cyfpdrf;pdrf;wpfcsufMunfhNyD;
olYb&mpD,mudk
vSefvdkuf
w,f/
jzL0if;wJh
rD;rD;&JUEdkYtHkESpfrTm
tdkufusaeyHkav;u
vSvdkufwm/
EdkYoD;acgif;av;awGuawmh awmfawmfhudk ndKaeygw,f/ EdkYtHkjzLjzLeJY olYEdkYoD;jyL;jyL;rJrJav;awGu vdkufzufvSw,f/

usKyfMunfhvdkYr0jzpfaeqJrSmyJ? rD;rD;u &ifudk aumhay;NyD; usKyfvnfyif;udk qGJ,lESdrfhcsNyD; olYb,fEdkYudk

tpdkYcdkif;ygawmhw,f/
usKyfttdkawGudk tJ'gBudKufwm/ tysdKvdkr[kwfbl;? olwv
Ykd ckd siw
f m olwo
Ykd w
d ,f/ vdkcsifwmudk cdkif;zdkYvnf;
&SufraeMubl;/
usKyfvnf; rD;rD;tvdkusyJ? jyL;aewJh rD;rD;&JUEdkYoD;acgif;rJrJav;udk pdv
Yk u
kd yf gw,f/ vQmeJv
Y nf;
xdk;arTay;vdkufw,f/ vufwpf zufuawmh wif;&if;tdpufwJh rD;rD;&JU wifyg;BuD;udk tkyfudkifxm;vdkufovdk tm;aewJh
b,fvufuvnf; tm;aewJhrD;rD;&JUnmbufEdkYtHkeJY EdkYoD;udk yGwfoyfqkyfe,faevdkufygw,f/
rD;rD;u xdkifcHkaemufrDSay: cyfavsmhavsmhrDScsvdkuf&if;u usKyfacgif;udk zufxm;w,f/ wpfcsufwpfcsufrSm
um;pGifhwJhrD;rD;&JUwif yg;awG aumhwufvmw,f/
cPaeawmh rD;rD;u usKyfudk EdkYajymif;pdkYcdkif;w,f/ nmbufEdkYoD;udk pdkYcdkif;wm/ yg;pyfeJYajymp&mrvdkygbl;?
usKyfacgif;udk qGJ z,fNyD; nmbufEdkYay: a&TUay;vdkufwmyg/
usKyfvnf; tompdkYay;ae&if;u nmvufeJY rD;rD;&JUcg;u xbDpudk jznfvdkufw,f/ NyD;awmh xbDudk
tomav;vJ atmufudk avQmcsygw,f/ rD;rD;uvnf; tvdkufoifhyJ olYwifyt; tdtdxGm;xGm;awGudk
aumhay;wJhtwGuf rD;rD;0wfxm;xJh xbDav;[m Murf;ay: udk avQmusoGm;awmhw,f/
tcktcsdefrSm rD;rD;u qdkzmqufwDudk ausmrDNyD; cyfavsmhavsmhav;xdkifaewmrdkY olYwifyg;awGu
qufwDpGef;udk a&mufaew,f/ usKyfvufuvnf; rD;rD;&JYydkufom;av;awG qD;cHkav;awG? aygifwHav;awGudk
yGwfaew,f/ b,fbufaygiftwGif;om;av;awGudk yGwf &if;u vufudk 'l;qpftxda&TUoGm;vdkufw,f/ NyD;awmh
aygif&if;qD jyefvmw,f/
rD;rD;&JUcg;atmufydkif;rSm yifwDtwGif;cHabmif;bDav;&dSaeao;w,f/ yef;a&mif csnfom;abmif;bDav;/
usKyfvufu aygifjcHudk a&mufwJhtcg rD;rD;u aygifESpfacsmif;udk um;NyD; cg;udk aumhvdkufygw,f/ aygifjcHu
olY&JUtzdk;wefav;udk prf;apcsifwJhoabmrSef;usKyf odvdkufayr,fh rodcsifa,mifaqmifaevdkufw,f/
aocsmwmuawmh aygifjcHrSm t&nfawG&TJepfaewmygyJ/ twGif;cHabmif;bDudkawmif azmufNyD;
pdrfhxGufvmwJhtaetxm;rdkY rD;rD; wpfa,muf &rufaZmawG b,favmufjyif;xefaeNyDvJqdkwm xif&Sm;aeygw,f/
usKyfu rD;rD;prf;apcsifwmudk rprf;bJ vufudk nmbuf aygiftwGif;om;av;awGudk yGwfvdkufjyefw,f/
apmapmuvdkyJ 'l;qpftxdaygh/ NyD;awmh aygifjcHqDtxd jyefwufvmvdkufw,f/
aygifjcHa&mufawmh vufudk rD;rD;&JUcg;qDa&TUvdkufNyD; twGif;cHyifwDav;udk tomcRwf&jyefw,f/ rD;rD;u
tavmoHk;q,fyJ? wif yg;awGudk aumhay;NyD; olYvufuav;ESpfzufeJY abmif;bDudk ulcRwfay;w,f/ abmif;bDvnf;
olYaygifv,fa&mufa&m? usKyfuvnf; wrifoufoufyJ? abmif;bD&JU cGqHkav;uaeudkiNf y;D qGcJ Rwv
f u
kd w
f ,f/
abmif;bDwpfckvHk; rD;rD;&JUtcspf&nfawGeJY &TJaeygw,f/
usKyfpdwfawGvnf; wtm;udk rTefxlvmw,f/ 'gayr,fh 'DvdktcsdefrSm tcsdefqGJEdkifav? aumif;avqdkwm
tawGUt uHt&odw,f/ rdef;rwpfa,muftwGuf &m*pdwftwuf<uqHk;tcsdefudka&mufzdkY tcsdef,l&w,f/
'gaMumifh usKyfvnf; tcsdefqGJNyD; rD;rD;&JUaygifjcHudk prf;ae w,f/
tcsdefqGJw,fqdkwmu rD;rD;&JUapmufzkwfudk vHk;vHk;rxdatmif *kpdkufNy;D apmufzkwfw0dkufudk vSnfhyGwf&if;
uvday;wmyg/ apmufywfEIwfcrf;awG? apmufacgif;? apmufpd pwmawGudk enf;enf;rS rxdapbJ tJ'Dhywf0ef;usifrSm
vSnfhuvdwm/
apmufywf&JUb,fbuftjcrf; aygifjcHcGqHkav;udk yGwfvdkuf&if rD;rD;&JUzifu b,fbufudk &rf;vmw,f/
nmbufaygifjcHcGqHkav; udk yGwfvdkuf&if nmbufudk zifu &rf;oGm;w,f/ usKyfvufacsmif;u qD;cHkay:u
apmufarG;awGMum;rSmupm;aejyef&if rD;rD;zifuaumh wufvmw,f/ usKyfu rD;rD;&JUptdk0udk vufndK;av;eJY
uvdvdkuf&if rD;rD;qDu w[ifh[ifhwtifhtifh nnf;oHav;awGet
YJ wl zifu atmufukd pdu
k u
f somG ;w,f/
usKyfvufacsmif;awGeJY olYtzkwf rxdxdatmif olYzifu vdkufvIyf&Sm;aewmyg/
usKyfuvnf; EdkYoD;udk [dkbuf 'Dbufajymif;pdkYay;aevdkufw,f/ rD;rD;wpfa,muf wtm;<uwufaeygNyD/
5rdepfavmuf 'Dwdkif;qufuvdaeawmh rD;rD; ratmifhEdkif&Smawmhbl;/ aygifjcHem;rSm w&G&GvkyfaewJh
usKyfnmvufudk olYb,fvuf eJY qGJNyD; olYaygifMum;xJ twif;xnfhygawmhw,f/ olYtzkwfay:wifay;wmyg/
'gvnf; usKyfu olYtzkwfudk rxdatmif cyftkyftkyfav;udkifxm;vdkufw,f/ rD;rD;awmh awmfawmfhudk
rdk;r&GjzpfaeygNyD/
][ifh... [ifh.... OD;&,f...}qdkwJh PSmoHav;u usKyfudk wuf<uapygw,f/

usKyfvnf; EdkYpdkYae&mu EdkYoD;ay:u yg;pyfudkz,fNyD; EdkYtHkudk zGzaG v; erf;pkyfvdkufygw,f/ NyD;awmh

&ifESpfrTmMum;udkerf;vdkuf w,f/ NyD;awmh usKyfvQmudk &ifESpfrTmMum;uaecsufqDtxd yGwfqGJcsvdkufw,f/
rD;rD;wpfa,muf zswfzswfvl;oGm;ygw,f/ csufuav;udk vQmav;eJYarTNyD; uvdvu
kd af wmh rD;rD;u rcHEdkifbl;xifyg&JU/
w[ifh[ifhnnf;&if; usKyfacgif;udk tay:bufqGJ,lw,f/
usKyfu oleJYqefYusifbuf csufatmufudk qif;vdkufNyD; xlxyfwJhapmufarG;awGMum;xJudk vQmeJYxdk;vdkufawmh
rD;rD;wGefYNyD;zifBuD; awGaumhvmw,f/
]tdk.... tarh...? [ifh... r[kwfwmawG rvkyfygeJYOD;&,f? orD; i&JawGBuD;ukefvdrfhr,f... [ifh...
[ifh...}
usKyfrMum;csifa,mifaqmifNyD; vufESpfzufeJY rD;rD;&JUaygifawGudk rNyD; axmifvdkufw,f/
bmi&JBuD;p&m&dSvJ/ usKyfwdkYtm;vHk; 'DxJu xGufvmwJholcsnf;yJ/ aemufwpfcku rdef;rapmufzkwfqdkwm
oefY&Sif;wJhrdef;rom qdk&if teHYtoufu aumif;ygw,f/ apmuf&nfawG&TJaewJh rD;rD;qdk&ifvnf; nDpdkYpdkYav;eJY?
BudKufwwf&if arT;w,fvdkYawmifqdkEdkifw,f/
t&omua&m? usKyfajymjyr,f/ pmzwfol bD,maomufwwfvm;/ bD,mt&om[m rBudKufwwfoltwGuf
cg;oufoufyJ? 'g ayr,fhBudKufwwf&if tifrweft&om&dSw,f/ aumfzDvnf; twlwlyJ/ aumfzDudk oMum;ryg?
EdkYrxnfhbJ
aomufzl;vm;/
rBudKuf&if
b,fvdkrS
aomufraumif;bl;/
BudKufwJholtwGufawmh
tifrweft&om&dSw,f/
rdef;rawG&JUapmuf&nft&omvnf; tJvdkyJ/ rBudKu&f ifawmh raumif;bl;aygh/ BudKufwJholtwGufuawmh
&S,fyJ/ usKyfuawmh rdaxG;awmfa*gwrD tefwDa'pD&JUaus;Zl;aMumifh apmufywft&omudk aumif;aumif;odwJhol/
tpwkef;uawmh usKyfrdaxG;? tazhr,m;udk jypfrSm;rdvdkY tjypfudk tmywfajzwJhtaeeJY tefwaD 'pDu olt
Y zkwu
f kd
vsufcdkif;awmh vsufay;cJhwm/ aemufydkif;usawmh usKyfpGJoGm;w,f/ olYapmufzkwfudk jrifwdkif; vsufcsifvmw,f/
olYaemufydkif; rdef;rawGvnf; twlwlyJ? usKyfvsufcsifwmyJ/
'DvdkeJY usKyfvdk;orQ rdef;rwdkif;vdkvdk&JUapmufzkwfudk tm;&atmif vsufNyD;rS vdk;rdawmhw,f/ usKyfuvnf;
zmrcs? awGUu&mrdef;r awGudk vdk;wmr[kwfawmh usKyfeJY uHorQ rdef;rawG&JUtzkwfawGu oefYaewmcsnf;yJ/
tckvnf; rD;rD;&JUtzkwfudk usKyfvsufawmhrSm/ 'gayr,fh rD;rD;udk &Goxuf&Gatmifvkyf&OD;r,f/
'gaMumifh vQmeJY rD;rD;&JUaygifjcHcGMum;av;xJudk uvdw,f/ aygifwHudk erf;w,f? 'l;txd vQmeJYqGJw,f?
wdw
Yk ,f uvdw,f/
][ifh... rvkyfygeJYOD;&,f... [ifh... orD;i&JBuD;vdrfhr,fqdk... [ifh... OD;vnf; zkef;awGbmawG
edrfhukefOD;r,f... [ifh...}
yxrydkif;awmh rD;rD;u nnf;ygao;w,f/ nnf;&if;eJY usKyfacgif;udkvnf; twif;qGJw,f/ 'gayr,fh usKyfudk
ajymr&rSef;od oGm;awmh w[ifh[ifhyJ nnf;aeawmhw,f/
tcktcsdefrSm rD;rD;&JU'l;awGudk axmifNyD;jzJxm;ovdkjzpfaeNyD/ rD;rD;&JUwifyg;u qufwDpGef;udk a&mufaeovdk?
ajczsm;awGuvnf; wifyg;&JUwpfzufwpfcsuf qufwDpGef;rSm wifxm;w,f/ 'Dtcg apmuf&nfawG &TJepfaewJh
rD;rD;&JUtzkwfBuD;u rodromav;tmaeygw,f/
tzkwfBuD;vdkYajym&wmu
aygifjcHrSm
zm;ywfBuD;uyfaeovdk
tqDwpfxyftom;wpfxyfeJY
tajrmif;vdkufBuD;jyL;aewmrdkYyg/ apmufywfEIwfcrf;om;rJrJav;awGu odyfrxlvSayr,fh ESif;qDyGifhcsyfav;awGvdk
ab;ESpfzufudk vefwufaewJhtwGuf rD;rD;&JUapmufywf uGJaMumif; yef;a&mifav;udk jrifae&w,f/
tJ'DhuGJaMumif;yef;a&mifav;xJu apmuf&nfawGu wpdrfhpdrfhxGufaew,f/ qD;cHkrSm apmufarG; aumufaumufawGu
rJoJxlxyfvSayr,fh apmufywfw0dkufrSmawmh awmfawmfav;yg;w,f/
usKyfuolYaygifESpfacsmif;udk
'l;acgufauG;u
qGJvSefvdkufwJhtcgrSmawmh
rD;rD;&JUptdk0
zifacgif;
c&rf;yGifhav;udk jrif&ygw,f/ apmuf&nfawGu tJ'Dh zifacgif;HIUHIUav;txd pD;usaew,f/
usKyfvnf; raeEdkifawmhbl;/ iHkYNyD; tJ'Dh zifacgif;av;udk vQmeJYuvdvdkufw,f/
]tarh... [ifh... OD;&,f...? vkyfjyefNyD... [ifh... [ifh... [ifh...}
rD;rD;&JU'l;ESpfzufu jyefusvmw,f/ zifuvnf; atmufudk usoGm;w,f/ zifacgif;udkvsufaewJhvQmeJY
olYapmufywfeJYtyfrdatmif vkyfwmyg/ usKyfuvnf; wrifyJ? apmufzkwfudk vQmeJYrxdbJ qD;cHkudkyJ
vQmeJYuvdvdkufw,f/ rD;rD;zifBuD;awG jyefaumhvmw,f/ 'Dtcg zifacgif;av;udk vQmeJYarTvdkufjyefw,f/
rD;rD;&JU w[ifh[ifhnnf;wJhPSmoHav;u usKyfwdkYtcef;xJrSm omom,m,mxGufay:aeygw,f/

apmufywfab;u
aygifcGMum;av;udk
vsufjyefawmhvnf;
usKyfvsufwJhbuf
rD;rD;zifua&TUNyD;
apmufzkwfudkusKyfyg;pyfxJtwif; xdk;ay;aejyefw,f/
'DvdkeJY rD;rD;wpfa,muf odyftmomjyif;vmatmif E;NyD;wJhaemuf wpfcsufrSm qD;cHkudk vQmeJYtarTrSm rD;rD;u
xHk;pHtwdkif; zifudk aumhay;w,f/ 'Dtcg um;pGifhwif;&if;vSwJh rD;rD;&JUzifBuD;ESpfvHk;udk vufeJYqGJ,lNyD; usKyf&JUvQmudk
rD;rD;&JUtmomirf;aewJhapmufacgif;xJ xdk;oGif;vdkufygawmhw,f/
rD;rD;wpfa,muf odyft&omawGUoGm;ygawmhw,f/
]tdk... [ifh... OD;&,f... [ifh... [ifh... tkd... tifh... t[ifh...}
rD;rD;&JUaumhwufaewJh zifBuD;ESpfrTm[m qdkzmudk awmfawmfeJYjyefrusovdk rD;rD;&JUvufESpfzufuvnf;
aygifjcHMum;u usKyfacgif; udk twif;qGJuyfxm;w,f? usKyfyg;pyfeJY olYapmufywfa0;oGm;rSm? uGmoGm;rSmudk
pdk;&drfaewJhyHkpHrsdK;eJYaygh/
usKyfajymwJhtwdkif;ygyJ? apmuf&nft&om csdKjrjr[m vQmzsm;udk pD;0ifvmw,f/ rD;rD;&JUapmufacgif;av;u
HIUHIUoGm;wmudkvnf; odaew,f/ usKyfuvnf; vQmudk apmufacgif;xJ wqHk;xdk;oGif;NyD; arTay;aevdkufw,f/
zifBuD;awG
qufwDay:jyefusvm?
usKyfacgif;udk
qGJzdxm;wJh
rD;rD;&JUvufESpfzufvnf;
tm;aysmhoGm;csdefrSmawmh usKyfvQmudkapmuf acgif;xJu qGJxkwfNyD; apmufywfuGJaMumif;xdyfu rD;rD;&JUapmufpdav;udk
wdkYupm;vdkufygawmhw,f/
][ifh... [ifh... OD;&,f... tifh[ifh... tifh... t[ifh[ifh[ifh....}
rD;rD;&JUzifBuD;awG jyefaumhvmayr,fh usKyfvQmuawmh apmufpday:u rcGmawmhygbl;/ vQmzsm;av;eJY
apmufpday:rSm uBuD; cacG;av;awG a&;ay;aew,f/ (bm*smyJ rIwfrIwf? vufeJYyJ apmufpdudkuvduvd?
uBuD;cacG;a&;ay;&if rdef;rawG odyfBudKufw,fqdkwm vufawGUusodMuygvdrfhr,f/ r,Hk&if prf;Munfhyg/)
usKyfb,fvufu tay:udk wufoGm;NyD; rD;rD;&JUnmbufEdkYoD;acgif;av;udk prf;vdu
k w
f ,f/ uvdvu
kd w
f ,f/
nmvufuawmh usKyfar;atmufuae rD;rD;&JUapmufacgif;t0av;udk vufrav;eJY uvdw,f/ vufrudk
apmuf&nfav;awG qGwfay;vdkufwmyg/ vQmu awmh apmufpdudk w&pyfvsufay;aew,f/ uBuD;cacG;a&;aew,f/
apmufacgif;udk uvdaewJh vufrrSm apmuf&nfav;awG&TJvmawmh tJ'DhvufreJY rD;rD;&JUzifacgif;ptdk0av;udk
uvdvdkufygw,f/ vufndK;udkusawmh apmufacgif;xJxdk;oGif;ay;xm;vdkufw,f/
EdkYoD;wpfvHk;?
apmufpd?
apmufacgif;?
zifacgif;?
pkpkaygif;
4ae&mpvHk;udk
wNydKifeuf
tuvdcHvdkuf&csdefrSmawmh awmfHkwefHk rdef;r b,frdef;rrS awmifhrxm;Edkifawmhygbl;/ rD;rD;vdk apmuf&nfawG
w&a[mxGufaeatmif xefaewJhrdef;rrSmawmh wtifhtifhw[ifh[ifh nnf;&if; zifawGwtm;aumhvm&muae...
]tdk... [ifh... bmawG avQmufvkyfaewmvJ OD;&,f... t[ifh... tdk... tifh....
orD;aoawmhr,f... orD;aoawmhr,f... tdk... t[ifh... orD;aoawmh... atmh... t[ifh...
tifh... tpf... tpf.... tm... t... t... t...}
qdkwJhtoH&dSefeJYtwl zifBuD;awG wtm;aumhxdk;wufvmNyD; wqwfqwf&rf;cgaeygawmhw,f/
rD;rD; NyD;oGm;ygNyD/ usKyfvnf; apmufacgif;eJYzifacgif;udk uvdaewJhvufudk z,fvdkufNyD; apmufpdudkyJ
vQmeJYzday;xm;vdkufyg w,f/ EdkYoD;udk uvdaewmvnf; &yfvdkufNyD; EdkYtHkudkyJ cyfwif;wif;qkyfay;xm;vdkufw,f/
cPav;aeawmh apmufacgif;xJ vQmxdk;NyD; rD;rD;&JUapmuf&nft&omudk ,lvdkufw,f/ apmufacgif;xJ
vQmxdk;arTtNyD; apmuf pdudk vQmzsm;eJYxdk;vdkufawmh rD;rD; qefYiifqefYiifjzpfoGm;w,f/ armoHav;eJY
olajymjyefwmu...
]t[ifh... awmfygawmh OD;&,f? orD; rcHEdkifawmhbl;... [ifh...}
'Dtcsdef[m vdk;vdkYtaumif;qHk;tcsdefyg/ usKyfvnf; ykqdk;udk toifhcRwfNyD; xvdkufw,f/
rD;rD;u aigufawmufBuD;awmifaewJh usKyfvD;udk vSrf;Munfhw,f/
]jznf;jznf;vkyfaemf OD;? orD;aMumufw,f...}vdkYvnf; olu rlaejyefao;w,f/
usKyfu udk,fay:u tusudkygcRwfcsvdkuf&if; rD;rD;udk qufwDay:uae atmufqif;cdkif;vdkufw,f/
aumfaZmay:rSm 'l;axmif vsuf yufvufuav; jzpfoGm;awmhrS rD;rD;&JU aygifESpfacsmif;Mum;rSm ae&m,lNyD;
usKyfvD;udk rD;rD;&JUtzkwf0rSm tomawhvdkufygw,f/
NyD;awmh
tomxdk;oGif;vdkufw,f/
tckrS
NyD;cgprdkY
pdk&TJaewJh
rD;rD;&JUapmufacgif;av;[m
MuyfMuyfodyfodyfav;jzpfaew,f/
'pf
udkoGif;NyD;wJhaemufrSmawmh
usKyfarQmfvifhwJhtwdkif;
tqDwpfxyftom;wpfxyfeJYtdpufaewJh rD;rD;&JUtzkwft&omudk pwifcHpm;&ygawmh w,f/

usKyfvnf; vD;udkenf;enf;xyfoGif;Ny;D vD;w0ufavmufeJYyJ jznf;jznf;rSefrSefav; anmifhaevdkufygao;w,f/

14-5csufavmuf anmifhNyD; t0ifacsmavmufNyDqdkrS zwfceJ wqHk;aqmifhcsvdkufw,f/
]tarh... [ifh... OD;&,f... jznf;jznf;vkyfygqdk... [ifh....}
usKyfvnf;
t&rf;t&omawGUaeNyD/
rD;rD;apmufywftwGif;ydkif;u
usKyf'pfatmufae&mav;udk
wtm;npfxm;w,f/ arQmhygw,f qdkwm 'grsdK;udkajymwmyg/ rdef;rawG NyD;aewJhtcsdefrSm apmufzkwfxJu
<uufom;wpfcu
k
vD;udk
tuGi;f vdu
k af v;vmnpo
f vdjk zpfaewm/
'guawmh
rdef;rwdkif;rSmrjzpfbl;/
jzpfwJhrdef;rrSjzpfw,f/
tck rD;rD;uawmh tukefudkjynfhpHkaeawmhwmyJ/
usKyfvnf; wpfcsufcsif;anmifhygawmhw,f/ rD;rD;uvnf; tm;usrcHbJ usKyfanmifhcsuftwdkif; zifudk
aumhaumhay;w,f/ [dk acG;olawmif;pm;? ausmfpGm/ 'Davmufaumif;wJhrdef;rudk jypfyD; uJ&w,fvdkY? pdwfxJuae
usKyfvdk;aewJhrdef;r&JUvif? usKyfwludk vSrf;qJvdkuf rdao;w,f/
rD;rD;atmufu aumhay;yHku usKyfawmifcsufcsif;BuD;NyD;csifovdkjzpfoGm;avmufatmif aumif;aew,f/
'gayr,fh usKyfuvnf; vlvnfyJ/ aqmifhcsufudk jrifhNyD; cyfoGufoGuf? cyfMurf;Murf;cyfjrefjrefanmifhygawmhw,f/
vD;udk rD;rD;&JUtzkwfxJ wqHk;oGif;xm;NyD; anmifhwmyg/ qkdvdkwmu vD;udk wacsmif;vHk;jyefrxkwfawmhbJ
txJxnfhNyD;cg;udk upm;ay;wm/
tJvdkvnf;anmifhvdkufa&m
rD;rD;u
olYaygifESpfacsmif;udk
vufESpfeJYqGJvSefay;vdkufw,f/
aqmifhaewJhusKyfvD;udk apmufywfjzJNyD; BudKqdkwJhoabm/
wtift
h if.h .. w[if[
h ifh nnf;oHav;uvnf; xGufaeovdk rD;rD;&JUtoufoHuvnf; jyif;vSw,f/
usKyfuvnf; apmapmu twdkif; rem;wrf;qufwdkufanmifhw,f/ aygifudk jzJNy;D axmifvdkufwJhtwGuf tcsufwdkif;rSm
rD;rD;&JUom;tdrfacgif;udk usKyf'pfu yGwfay;ae ovdkawGjzpfaew,f/
usKyftxmu tJvdkaumif;wJhrdef;rudkvdk;wJhtcg tvG,fwulNyD;roGm;atmif tcsufa&udk rSwfNyD;
toufrSefrSefowdxm;&if;vdk; wmyg/
tckvnf; 'Denf;twdkif; tcsufaygif; 160ausmfanmifhNyD;csdefrSmawmh rD;rD;u ][ifh... awmfygawmh
OD;&,f... OD;vkyfwm rD;udk t&rf;xdaew,f? &ifawG t&rf;wkefwmyJ... [ifh... cPem;ygOD;}vdkY ajymvmw,f/
'geJYusKyfvnf;
vD;udk
rD;rD;&JUapmufzkwfxJu
wqHk;qGJxkwfNyD;
wqHk;jyefoGif;wJhenf;eJY
nifnifomomav;wpfcsufcsif;anmifhae
vdkuf&jyefw,f/
toGif;txkwfnifomayr,fh
tqHk;txdxdk;wJhtcgrSmawmh ememav;zdvdkufwJhtwGuf zdcsufwdkif;rSm rD;rD;crsm [ifh [ifh vdkYnnf;ae&wkef;yJ/
toGif;rSef&if usKyfqD;cHku apmufpdudk xdaeNyD;? 'pfu om;tdrfacgif;udk xdwmrdkY tcsufwdkif;[m rD;rD;twGuft&om
tjynfheJYjzpfaerSmyg/
tJvkd wqH;k xkw?f wqH;k xd;k oGi;f wJeh nf;eJY nifnifomomav;vdk;&if;u rD;rD;&JUEIwfcrf;xlxlawGudk usKyfu
pkyfvdkufjyefw,f/
rD;rD;uvnf;
usKyfudktwif;jyefzufNyD;
EIwfcrf;awGudk
tirf;r&jyefpkyfovdk
wpfcsufwpfcsufrSmawmh zifBuD;awG aumhvdkuf? wkefvdkuf? cg vdkufeJYjzpfaew,f/ wpfcsufrSmqdk&if usKyfvD;uvnf;
tzkwfxJtqHk;0ifaewkef; usKyfzifudk olYvufESpfzufeJYtwif;qGJ? zifudkaumhHkwif rubJ ajcaxmufESpfzufeJYyg
usKyu
f kd ukyu
f yfw,
G w
f ufovdv
k yk v
f u
kd af o;w,f/ w[if[
h ift
h oHav;uvnf; EIwfcrf;csif;xdxm;wJhMum; uyJ
xGufaeao;&JU/
usKyfvnf; vD;udk rD;rD;&JUapmufzkwfxJ wtm;xdk;oGif;xm;vdkufNyD; EIwfcrf;csif;cGmvdkufygw,f/ rD;rD;u
w[ifh[ifhjzpfaewkef;/
]emvdkYvm; orD;&,f...}
rD;rD;u acgif;udk cyfoGufoG,f&rf;w,f/
]bmvdkY w[ifh[ifhjzpfaewmvJ[if...}
][ifh... OD;uvnf;? toJcdkufaevdkYaygh OD;&JU... [ifh...}
]wu,f...}
rD;rD;u acgif;ndwfygw,f/
]wu,faygh OD;&JU/ orD;b0rSm 'Davmuft&om&dSwm wpfcgrS r uHzl;bl;/ t&rf;aumif;wmyJ? OD;a&m
orD;eJYae&wm aumif;&JU vm;...}
]t&rf;aumif;wmyJ orD;&JU.../ aeygOD;... OD;ckeu erf;ay;wma&maumif;&JUvm;...}

]tJ'gvnf; t&rf;aumif;wmyJ/ 'gayr,fh aemufudk rerf;ygeJYOD;&,f? orD; OD;udk t&rf;tm;emwmyJ...}

]bmtm;emp&m&dSvJ orD;&JU...}
]r&GHbl;vm;? 'Davmufnpfywfwmudk...}
]bmnpfywfvdkYvJ.../ t&nfav;awGrS MunfvdkY...}
]tdk;... ajymawmhr,f OD;u? aygufwwfu&awG...}
]uJ... OD;udk av;bufaxmufay;aemf...}
rD;rD;u acgif;udk tomndwfygw,f/ 'geJY usKyfvnf; vD;udk rD;rD;tzkwfxJu qGJcRwfNyD; 'l;axmufvdkufw,f/
rD;rD;uvnf; vl;vJxNyD; av;bufukef;ay;ygw,f/
rD;rD;wdkYvdk
zifum;um;xGm;xGm;wif;wif;rdef;rrsdK;udk
tJvdk
ukef;cdkif;NyD;
aemufuvdk;&wm
tifrweft&om&dSygw,f/ vD;rSmwif t&om&dSwmr[kwfygbl;/ rsufvHk;rSmyg t&om&dSwmyg/
um;pGifhwJhzifudk aemufudkypfay;xm;NyD; tJ'DhzifBuD;ESpfrTmMum;u apmufywft0rSm usKyfvD;udk awhNyD;
acsmhoGif;vdkufygw,f/
usKyfvD;eJY
tcsufaygif;rsm;pGmtvdk;cHNyD;om;jzpfaewJh
rD;rD;&JUapmufywfav;[m
tckwpfcgrSmawmh oGif;uwnf;u acsmceJ0ifoGm;ygw,f/ jyefxkwfjyefoGif;eJY t0iftxGufvrf;aMumif;udk
3csufwdwdacsmarGUatmifprf;oyfNyD;oGm;wJhaemufrSmawmh usKyfu rD;rD;&JUcg;atmufem;av; uae zifBuD;ESpfvHk;udk
vufESpfzufeJYudkifvdkufygw,f/
NyD;wmeJY yGJMurf;ygNyD/
wqHk;;qGJxkwf?
wqHk;aqmifhxdk;wJhenf;udkoHk;NyD;
jrefjrefoGufoGufBuD;vdk;awmhwmyg/
tcsufaygif;
60ausmfvmwJhtcgrSmawmh rD;rD;&JUnmvufuav;u aemufudk a&mufvmNyD; olYzifudk qkyfudkifxm;wJh usKyfvufudk
tkyfudkifNyD; twif;qkyfnpfvmygawmhw,f/ rD;rD; qDu wtifhtifh w[ifh[ifhtoHav;awGudkawmh
txl;xnfhajymzdkYvdkr,frxifygbl;/
tJ'g[m
odyfaumif;wmyJ?
t&rf;aumif;aew,fqdkwmudktcsufay;wJhoauFwyg/
usKyfvnf;
tcsufa&udkrSwf toufudkrSefrSef &if; rem;wrf;qufwdkufanmifhvdk;aevdkufygw,f/ rD;rD;&JUzifBuD;ESpfvHk;udk
qGJqGJaqmifhNyD;vdk;&wm
tifrweft&om&dSvSygw,f/
apmuf
ywfBuD;uvnf;
t&omawGUaewJhoabmeJYapmuf&nfawG ydkvdkufvmw,f/
ajymcJhwJhtwdkif; tqDwpfxyftom;wpfxyfeJYapmufywfrdkY vD;rSmvnf; tifrweft&om&dSaew,f/
tcsuf300ausmfoGm;wJhtcgrSmawmh
usKyfvnf;
enf;enf;armvmwmeJY
cyfoGufoGufanmifhae&muem;vdkufNyD; vD;wpf0ufavmuf eJYyJ apmufacgif;t0udk arT&if;anmifhaevdkufygw,f/
wpfcsufrSmawmh wtm;aqmifhcsvdkufygw,f/
]t[ifh... OD;&,f/ jznf;jznf;...}
]atmifhoGm;vdkYvm; orD;&JU...}
][ifhtif... t&rf; toJcdkufoGm;vGef;vdkYyg OD;&,f...}
'DvdkeJYtcsufaygif; wpfaxmifausmfwJhtxd usKyfvdk;rd&jyefw,f/ aemufqHk;rSmawmh rD;rD;u...
]awmfygawmh OD;&,f? orD;em;yg&apawmh}vdkY wm;,lawmhrS usKyfvnf; rD;rD;udk av;bufukef;cdkif;NyD;
vdk;wm&yfvdkufygawmh w,f/
usKyfvnf;&yfvdkufa&m rD;rD;wpfa,muf ajcypfvufypfeJY Murf;ay:udk arSmufusoGm;w,f/ usKyfu
vdk;vdkYr0ao;bl;/ 'geJYolYudk yufvufqGJvSefvdkufNyD; vD;udk olYapmufywfxJ jyefxdk;vdkufjyefw,f/
]OD;udkawmh orD;aMumufawmifvmNyD? t&rf;vkyfEdkifwmyJ? wu,f...}
usKyfbmrSjyefajymraeawmhbl;/
qufwu
kd yf J
qufanmifah erdw,f/
rD;rD;&JUapmufywfuvnf;
vdk;vdkYt&rf;aumif;aew,f/ 'DvkdeJY aemufxyf tcsufaygif; 300ausmfvmwJhtcgrSmawmh rD;rD;uajymjyefw,f/
]OD; r&yfvdkufeJYaemf...? orD;NyD;cgeD;jyefNyD...}wJh/
usKyfvnf; tm;wufoGm;ovdk pdwfvnf;ydk<uoGm;w,f/ 'gaMumifh tcsufa&rSwfaewmudk&yfvdkufNyD;
qufwdkufanmifh&if;u rD;rD;apmufywf&UJ t&omudk tjynfht0cHpm;aevdkufygawmhw,f/
rD;rD;apmufywfu NyD;cgeD;av apmuf&nf&TJav? ydk uHUvmavygyJ/
rMumcifrSmawmh rD;rD;qDu nnf;oH&SnfeJYtwl zifawGrodromaumhvmwmeJY usKyfvnf; ydkoGufydkMurf;&if;
usKyfygNyD;atmif pdwfoGif;vdkufygw,f/

wu,fawmhvnf;
odyfpdwfoGif;zdkYrvdkygbl;/
'Davmufaumif;wJh
tqDwpfxyf?
tom;wpfxyfapmufywfBuD;udktm;yg;w&vdk;ae
&rSawmh
t&omuaumif;vGef;wJhtwGuf
tJ'Dht&omaMumifhyJNyD;awmhrSmyg/
va&awGudk yef;xkwfawmhr,fhtcsufrSmawmh wqHk;aqmifhcsvdkufygw,f/
usKyfvnf; qefYiifqefYiifeJY va&awGudk olYom;tdrfacgif;udkvnf; yef;vdkufa&m e*dkuaumhysHaewJhrD;rD;vnf;
qefYiifqefYiifeJYtcsD BuD; NyD;wJht&omaumif;udk cH,laeygawmhw,f/
ed*Hk;
'gu OD;&JUorD;Zmwfvrf;twdkcsKyfyg/
tJ'DhaeYu
rD;rD;udk
naeapmif;wJhtxd
aumif;aumif;av;
vdk;ay;vdkufygw,f/
olYviftdrfuqif;oGm;wmudkvnf; olu *kpdkuf raeawmhygbl;/
aemufydkif;rSmawmh usKyfeJY rD;rD;&JUZmwfvrf;[m jywfawmif;jywfawmif;qufjzpfaeMuygawmhw,f/
jywfawmif;jywfawmif;qdkwm u olqm&if olYbmom vmuke;f ovdk usKyfqm&ifvnf; olYudkvSrf;ac:vdkufwmygyJ/
usKyfvdk;NyD;om;
rdef;rawGtm;vHk;udk
'Dwdkif;yJxm;yg
w,f/
usKyfvdk;csifoGm;vdk;vdkufwmyJ?
usKyfudk
tydkifcsDr,fqdk&ifawmhvnf; usKyfu cGmvdkufwmcsnf;yJ/ usKyfu vD;omo&rf;wm? rdef;r awG trsm;BuD;
tydkif,l&avmufatmifawmh raMumifbl;/
rD;rD;uvnf; 'DtaMumif;awG odxm;awmh usKyfxm;&mrSmyJ aew,f/ olYvifuvnf; olYbmomuJ?
oluvnf; usKyfqDrSmuJvdkY &aeawmh olwdkYtdrfaxmifa&;vnf; rMumcifjyeftqifajyoGm;ygw,f/
uJ... aemufrsm;rS aemufZmwfvrf;awG qufygOD;r,f/
tckawmh em;vdkufMuygOD;pdkY...