Ejercicios trabajo y energa

2
1
ANTES
DESPUES
VELOCIDAD
Energia de antes = Energia despues
1
2
Ejercicio 1
Serway. 8.21
1 2 1 2
2 2
1 1 2 2 1 2
2
1 1 2 2 1 2
2
2
1 1
2 2
1 1
2 2
1 1
5 9, 8 4 3 9, 8 4 5 3
2 2
78, 4 4
78, 4
4, 42( / )
4
antes despues
p p c c
E E
E E E E
m gh m gh m v m v
m gh m gh v m m
v
v
v m s
=
= + +
= + +
| |
= +
|
\ .
| |
= +
|
\ .
=
= =
1
2
Ejercicio 2
Serway. 8.74
( sin37)
cf ci
c
neta c
c
W E E
W E
F d E
T mg d E
=
= A
= A
= A
100
100
50
sin37 50
100
F a
mg T a
F a
T mg a
T mg a
=
=
=
=
+ =

mg
T
100
100
50
sin37 50
100
F a
mg T a
F a
T mg a
T mg a
=
=
=
=
+ =

2
150 sin37
100 9, 8 50 9, 8 sin37
150
4, 57 /
a mg mg
a
a m s
=

=
=
50 4, 57 20
4570[ ]
cf ci
c
neta c
c
c
c
W E E
W E
F d E
m a d E
E
J E
=
= A
= A
= A
= A
= A
Ejercicio 3
60 9, 8 10
5880[ ]
0
0 5880 5880[ ]
pa a
pa
pb
p
E mgh
E J
E
E J
= =
=
=
A = =
Ejercicio 4
1
2
2 1
2 2 1 p c c
E E
E E E
m
=
+ =
1
2
gh m +
2
2
m
v =
( )
( )
2
1
2 2
1 2
2 2
1 2
2 2
2
1 1
2 2
1
2
1
35 33
2 9, 8
6, 93[ ]
v
gh v v
h v v
g
h
h m
=
=
=

=
Ejercicio 5
2 2 9.8 5 9.9
b
m
v gh
s
= = =
A B
pA cB
E E
E E
m
=
=
1
2
A
gh m =
2
2
2
2
B
A B
B A
v
gh v
v gh
=
=
Ejercicio 5
2 ( )
2 9.8 3 7, 66
c a c
c
v g h h
m
v
s
=
= =
C A
pc cc pA
E E
E E E
m
=
+ =
1
2
c
gh m +
2
c
v m =
2
2
1
2
2 2 2 ( )
A
c A c
c A c A C
gh
v gh gh
v gh gh g h h
=
= =