x

y
0.5858
0.6213
0.1931
0.1242
0.8658
0.8863
0.436
0.0843
0.8826
0.4028
0.8378
0.6279
0.9152
0.9921
0.6136
0.3203
0.8415
0.6093
0.8523
0.872
0.4115
0.5786
0.7587
0.6723
0.1126
0.271
0.0543
0.4515
0.854
0.5857
0.9238
0.3567
0.3203
0.4722
0.9172
0.1959
0.1655
0.5139
0.4781
0.8943
0.9268
0.338
0.707

0.6213
0.1931
0.1242
0.8658
0.8863
0.436
0.0843
0.8826
0.4028
0.8378
0.6279
0.9152
0.9921
0.6136
0.3203
0.8415
0.6093
0.8523
0.872
0.4115
0.5786
0.7587
0.6723
0.1126
0.271
0.0543
0.4515
0.854
0.5857
0.9238
0.3567
0.3203
0.4722
0.9172
0.1959
0.1655
0.5139
0.4781
0.8943
0.9268
0.338
0.707
0.2101

m
25
Intervalo
OI
1
2
2
1
3
1
4
2
5
2
6
1
7
1
8
0
9
2
10
2
11
2
12
1
13
2
14
0
15
5
16
1
17
1
18
2
19
1
20
3
21
2
22
2
23
5
24
3
25
5
Total
49

n
50
EI=(n-1)/m X=(EI-OI)2/EI
1.96
0.0008
1.96
0.4702
1.96
0.4702
1.96
0.0008
1.96
0.0008
1.96
0.4702
1.96
0.4702
1.96
1.9600
1.96
0.0008
1.96
0.0008
1.96
0.0008
1.96
0.4702
1.96
0.0008
1.96
1.9600
1.96
4.7151
1.96
0.4702
1.96
0.4702
1.96
0.0008
1.96
0.4702
1.96
0.5518
1.96
0.0008
1.96
0.0008
1.96
4.7151
1.96
0.5518
1.96
4.7151
49
22.9388

y
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

0.2101
0.8095
0.6702
0.808
0.9123
0.168

0.5858
0.6213
0.1931
0.1242
0.8658

0.8095
0.6702
0.808
0.9123
0.168
0.6408

0.8863
0.4360
0.0843
0.8826
0.4028

0.8378
0.6279
0.9152
0.9921
0.6136

0.3203
0.8415
0.6093
0.8523
0.8720

0.4115
0.5786
0.7587
0.6723
0.1126

0.2710
0.0543
0.4515
0.8540
0.5857

0.9238
0.3567
0.3203
0.4722
0.9172

0.1959
0.1655
0.5139
0.4781
0.8943

0.9268
0.3380
0.7070
0.2101
0.8095

0.6702
0.8080
0.9123
0.1680
0.6408

Determine con la prueba de corridas arriba y abajo si los 50 numeros de la tabla son
independientes con un nivel de aceptacion de 90 por ciento.
0.6069
0.4411
0.4029
0.1926
0.6367

0.5316
0.8195
0.2549
0.0266
0.9543

0.0529
0.3521
0.1003
0.5696
0.5385

0.4131
0.8068
0.5523
0.7504
0.2574

0.2991
0.1062
0.1897
0.8542
0.2396

0.6848
0.5384
0.8725
0.6045
0.3468

0.8291
0.9287
0.4439
0.2269
0.4105

0.1233
0.7954
0.6056
0.7970
0.5143

0.2497
0.7271
0.8310
0.3738
0.2014

0.9481
0.5739
0.4709
0.1284
0.9900

S={0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,1}
C = 28

= 10 %

c = (2n - 1)/3 = (2(50) - 1)/3 = 33

C = (16n -29)/90 = (16 (50) - 29)/90 = 8.5667

Z =( C - C)/C =( 28 - 33)/8.5777 = 0.5837

Zo.1/2 = 1.64

Como el valor estadistico de Z es menor que el valor de la tabla de la normal estndar Zo.1/2=1.64,
entonces no se rechaza que los numeros del conjunto ri son independientes.

Determine con la prueba de corridas arriba y debajo de la media si los 50 numeros de la tabla son
independientes con un nivel de aceptacion de 90 por ciento.
0.6351
0.4271
0.9498
0.3641
0.8559

0.0272
0.4855
0.9323
0.0356
0.7280

0.0227
0.2028
0.0265
0.2181
0.7789

0.3827
0.1618
0.4696
0.0866
0.1746

0.0659
0.5336
0.7730
0.6085
0.6637

0.3683
0.7378
0.9670
0.4468
0.0687

0.2270
0.3670
0.7500
0.0539
0.5494

0.7323
0.6637
0.5259
0.9311
0.1504

0.4088
0.1864
0.5269
0.3128
0.8397

0.2139
0.6734
0.5406
0.1562
0.2995

S={1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0}

C=24

n=28

n=22

c=(2nn/n)+1/2=(2(28) (22))/50)+1/2=25.14

c=(2nn(2nn-n))/(n(n-1))=(2(28)(22)*2(28)(22)-50+/*(50)(50-1)+=11.8875

Z= C - c / c = (24 - 25.14) / 11.8875=0.0959

Zo.1/2 =1.64

Como el valor de Z se encuentra dentro del intervalo -1.64 Z = -0.0959 1.64 entonces no se puede
rechazar que los numeros del conjunto ri son independientes con un nivel de confianza del 90%. Es por eso que
los numeros ri si se puede usar en un estudio de simulacion.

Utilice la prueba de poker con un nivel de aceptacion de 95 % para comprobar la hipotesis de que los numeros de
la siguiente lista son aleatorios.
0.5632TD
0.1021P
0.0945TD
0.9499T
0.9035TD
0.94191P
0.0927TD
0.55811P
0.4251TD
0.7184TD
0.22631P

0.2396TD
0.4708TD
0.1357TD
0.9415TD
0.11332P
0.3802TD
0.4691TD
0.0888T
0.73271P
0.0512TD
0.14551P

0.55831P
0.5690TD
0.91912P
0.7413TD
0.1115T
0.8765TD
0.5736TD
0.39691P
0.8710TD
0.5982TD
0.5083TD

Categorias
Todos diferentes(TD)
Exactamente un par(1P)
Dos pares(2P)
Tercia(T)
Poker(P)

0.80501P
0.3802TD
0.1503TD
0.93351P
0.8761TD
0.5340TD
0.56151P
0.01511P
0.4445T
0.32771P
0.61061P

0.41661P
0.82241P
0.1645TD
0.08051P
0.0007T
0.6593TD
0.19091P
0.8605TD
0.88641P
0.04071P
0.7605TD

0.54542P
0.6866T
0.97701P
0.8295TD
0.6222T
0.82661P
0.2143TD
0.9615TD
0.6384TD
0.26681P
0.97881P

0.5491TD
0.7098TD
0.13011P
0.45751P
0.4605TD
0.5932TD
0.26721P
0.77521P
0.66071P
0.5557T
0.02041P

0.55931P
0.9352TD
0.11002P
0.1863TD
0.06881P
0.42771P
0.7684TD
0.0461TD
0.28921P
0.8139TD
0.60062P

Calculos de la prueba de poker

OI
EI
52
(0.5040) (110) = 55.44
44
(0.4320) (110) = 47.52
6
(0.0270) (110) = 2.97
8
(0.0360) (110) = 3.96
0
(0.0010) (110) = 0.11

0.77251P
0.13881P
0.25231P
0.55041P
0.9164TD
0.9162TD
0.3218TD
0.11222P
0.8905TD
0.3261TD
0.1452TD

0.23261P
0.45351P
0.44391P
0.8926TD
0.3482TD
0.73001P
0.4765TD
0.75591P
0.5126TD
0.79491P
0.1234TD

(EI-OI)2/EI
0.2134
0.2607
3.0912
4.1216
0.11

Como el estadistico de la tabla de prueba de poker es menor que el estadistico de la tabla de chi-cuadrada
entonces se acepta que los numeros del conjunto ri son independientes.
X 0.05,4 = 9.4877
x = 7.7969

Y
0.5858
0.6213
0.1931
0.1242
0.8658
0.8863
0.436
0.0843
0.8826
0.4028
0.8378
0.6279
0.9152
0.9921
0.6136
0.3203
0.8415
0.6093
0.8523
0.872
0.4115
0.5786
0.7587
0.6723
0.1126
0.271
0.0543
0.4515
0.854
0.5857
0.9238
0.3567
0.3203
0.4722
0.9172
0.1959
0.1655
0.5139
0.4781
0.8943
0.9268
0.338
0.707
0.2101

0.6213
0.1931
0.1242
0.8658
0.8863
0.436
0.0843
0.8826
0.4028
0.8378
0.6279
0.9152
0.9921
0.6136
0.3203
0.8415
0.6093
0.8523
0.872
0.4115
0.5786
0.7587
0.6723
0.1126
0.271
0.0543
0.4515
0.854
0.5857
0.9238
0.3567
0.3203
0.4722
0.9172
0.1959
0.1655
0.5139
0.4781
0.8943
0.9268
0.338
0.707
0.2101
0.8095

Intervalo
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Total

OI
4
4
4
4
3
11
4
9
6
49

50

EI=(n-1)/m X=(EI-OI)2/EI
5.4444
0.3832
5.4444
0.3832
5.4444
0.3832
5.4444
0.3832
5.4444
1.0975
5.4444
5.6689
5.4444
0.3832
5.4444
2.3220
5.4444
0.0567
49
11.0612

Y
0.999

0.666
Y
0.333

0
0

0.333

0.666

0.999

0.8095
0.6702
0.808
0.9123
0.168
0.5858
0.6213
0.1931
0.1242
0.8658

0.6702
0.808
0.9123
0.168
0.6408
0.8863
0.4360
0.0843
0.8826
0.4028

0.8378
0.6279
0.9152
0.9921
0.6136

0.3203
0.8415
0.6093
0.8523
0.8720

0.4115
0.5786
0.7587
0.6723
0.1126

0.2710
0.0543
0.4515
0.8540
0.5857

0.9238
0.3567
0.3203
0.4722
0.9172

0.1959
0.1655
0.5139
0.4781
0.8943

0.9268
0.3380
0.7070
0.2101
0.8095

0.6702
0.8080
0.9123
0.1680
0.6408