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Figure 1. Package
DESCRIPTION
The TEA2025B/D is a monolithic integrated circuit in 12+2+2 Powerdip and 12+4+4 SO, intended for use as dual or bridge power audio amplifier portable radio cassette players.
GND(Sub) IN 1+
FEED 50
GND
GND
BOOT 1
OUT 1
THERMAL PROTECT.
10K -
IN 2+
2 10K
50
D94AU120
FEED
GND
GND
BOOT 2
OUT 2
April 2010
Rev. 3 1/11
TEA2025
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol VS IO TJ Tstg Supply Voltage Ouput Peak Current Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Parameter Value 15 1.5 150 150 Unit V A C C
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
VCC OUT 1 BOOT 1 GND GND GND GND FEEDBACK IN 1(+) GND(Sub)
Note: 1. The Rth j-amb is measured with 4sq cm copper area heatsink 2. The Rth j-amb is measured on devices bonded on a 10 x 5 x 0.15cm glass-epoxy substrate with a 35m thick copper surface of 5 cm2
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Table 4. Electrical Characteristcs (Tamb = 25C, VCC = 9V, Stereo unless otherwise specified)
Symbol VS IQ VO AV Parameter Supply Voltage Quiescent Current Quiescent Output Voltage Voltage Gain Stereo Bridge AV Rj PO Voltage Gain Difference Input Impedance Output Power (d = 10%) Stereo 8 (per channel) 9V 9V 6V 6V 6V 6V 3V 3V 12V Bridge 9V 6V 6V 3V 3V d SVR EN(IN) Distortion Supply Voltage Rejection Input Noise Voltage Vs = 9V; RL = 4 4 8 4 8 16 32 4 32 8 8 4 8 16 32 0.7 1.7 30 2.3 1.3 1 0.6 0.25 0.13 0.1 0.02 2.4 4.7 2.8 1.5 0.18 0.06 0.3 0.5 40 46 1.5 3 40 52 3 6 1.5 43 49 Test Conditions Min. 3 35 4.5 45 51 47 53 1 Typ. Max. 12 50 Unit V mA V dB dB dB K W W W W W W W W W W W W W W % dB mV mV dB
Stereo Bridge
f = 100Hz, V R = 0.5V, Rg = 0 RG = 0 RG = 10 4
CT
Cross-Talk
Table 5.
Term. N (PDIP) DC VOLT (V) 1 0.04 2 4.5 3 8.9 4 0 5 0 6 0.6 7 0.04 8 8.5 9 0 10 0.04 11 0.6 12 0 13 0 14 8.9 15 4.5 16 9
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Figure 5. Bridge Application (Powerdip) Figure 8. Output Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
3.1 Input Capacitor Input capacitor is PNP type allowing source to be referenced to ground. In this way no input coupling capacitor is required. However, a series capacitor (0.22 F)to the input side can be useful in case of noise due to variable resistor contact. 3.2 Bootstrap The bootstrap connection allows to increase the output swing. The suggested value for the bootstrap capacitors (100F) avoids a reduction of the output signal also at low frequencies and low supply voltages. 3.3 Voltage Gain Adjust 3.3.1 STEREO MODE The voltage gain is determined by on-chip resistors R1 and R2 together with the external RfC1 series connected between pin 6 (11) and ground. The frequency response is given approximated
V OUT R1 -------------- = -------------------------------------------1 V IN Rf R2 + ---------------JWC1
With Rf=0, C1=100 F, the gain results 46 dB with pole at f=32 Hz. THE purpose of Rf is to reduce the gain. It is recommended to not reduce it under 36 dB. 3.3.2 BRIDGE MODE Figure 11.
The bridge configuration is realized very easily thanks to an internal voltage divider which provides (at pin 1) the CH 1 output signal after reduction. It is enough to connect pin 6 (inverting input of CH 2) with a capacitor to pin 1 and to connect to ground the pin 7. The total gain of the bridge is given by:
V OUT R1 R3 R1 -------------- = -------------------------------------------- 1 + ------- ---------------------------------------------- 1 R4 1 V IN Rf R2 + ---------------- R2 + R4 + ---------------- JWC1 JWC1
and with the suggested values (C1 = C2 = 100 F, Rf= 0) means: Gv = 52 dB with first pole at f = 32 Hz
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Figure 12.
3.4 Output Capacitors. 1 The low cut off frequency due to output capacitor depending on the load is given by: F L = ----------------------------------with COUT 470mF and RL = 4 ohm it means FL = 80 Hz.
2C OUT R L
3.5 Pop Noise Most amplifiers similar to TEA 2025B need external resistors between DC outputs and ground in order to optimize the pop on/off performance and crossover distortion. Figure 13.
The TEA 2025B solution allows to save components because of such resistors (800 ohm)are included into the chip. 3.6 Stability A good layout is recommended in order to avoid oscillations. Generally the designer must pay attention on the following points: Short wires of components and short connections. No ground loops. Bypass of supply voltage with capacitors as nearest as possible to the supply I.C.pin. The low value(poliester)capacitors must have good temperature and frequency characteristics. No sockets. the heatsink can have a smaller factor of safety compared with that of a conventional circuit. There is no device damage in the case of excessive junction temperature: all that happens is that PO (and
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therefore Ptot) and Id are reduced.
APPLICATION SUGGESTION
The recommended values of the components are those shown on stereo application circuit of Fig. 6 different values can be used, the following table can help the designer. Table 6.
COMPONENT C1,C2 RECOMMENDED VALUE 0.22F PURPOSE INPUT DC DECOUPLING IN CASE OF SLIDER CONTACT NOISE OF VARIABLE RESISTOR RIPPLE REJECTON DEGRADATION OF SVR, INCREASE OF AT LOW FREQUENCY AND LOW VOLTAGE LARGER THAN SMALLER THAN
C3
100F
BOOTSTRAP OUTPUT DC DECOUPLING FREQUENCY STABILITY INVERTING INPUT DC DECOUPLING INCREASE OF LOW FREQUENCY CUTOFF DANGEROF OSCILLATIONS INCREASE OFLOW FREQUENCYCUTOFF
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
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TEA2025
Figure 14. SO20 Mechanical Data & Package Dimensions
mm DIM. MIN. A A1 B C D (1) E e H h L k ddd 10.0 0.25 0.40 2.35 0.10 0.33 0.23 12.60 7.40 1.27 10.65 0.75 1.27 0.394 0.010 0.016 TYP. MAX. 2.65 0.30 0.51 0.32 13.00 7.60 MIN. 0.093 0.004 0.013 0.009 0.496 0.291 0.050 0.419 0.030 0.050 TYP. MAX. 0.104 0.012 0.200 0.013 0.512 0.299 inch
(1) D dimension does not include mold flash, protusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protusions or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm per side.
SO20
0016022 D
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Figure 15. DIP16 Mechanical Data & Package Dimensions
mm TYP. MAX. MIN. 0.020 1.65 0.5 0.25 20 8.5 2.54 17.78 7.1 5.1 3.3 1.27 0.030
0.065 0.020 0.010 0.787 0.335 0.100 0.700 0.280 0.201 0.130
DIP16
0.050
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REVISION HISTORY
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